Difference in Gram positive and Gram negative
bacteria is due to
(a) cell wall (b) cell membrane
(c) ribosome (d) cytoplasm.

1 Answer

Answer :

(a) cell wall

Related questions

Description : Difference in Gram positive and Gram negative bacteria is due to (a) cell wall (b) cell membrane (c) ribosome (d) cytoplasm.

Last Answer : (a) cell wall

Description : The main difference in Gram (+)ve and Gram (–)ve bacteria resides in their (a) cell wall (b) cell membrane (c) cytoplasm (d) flagella.

Last Answer : (a) cell wall

Description : The cell wall of A.gram-positive bacteria are thicker than gram-negative bacteria B.gram-negative bacteria are thicker than gram-positive bacteria C.both have same thickness but composition is different D.none of these

Last Answer : A.gram-positive bacteria are thicker than gram-negative bacteria

Description : Which of the following is true about cell wall of gram-positive bacteria? A- It consists of multiple layers B- It is thicker than that associated with gram-negative bacteria C- It contains teichoic acids D- D.All of these

Last Answer : D.All of these

Description : The cell wall of A- gram-positive bacteria are thicker than gram-negative bacteria B- gram-negative bacteria are thicker than gram-positive bacteria C- both have same thickness but composition is different D- none of these

Last Answer : gram-positive bacteria are thicker than gram-negative bacteria

Description : Which of the following is true about cell wall of gram-positive bacteria? A-It consists of multiple layers B- It is thicker than that associated with gram-negative bacteria C- It contains teichoic acids D- All of these

Last Answer : All of these

Description : Porins are located in A- the outer membrane of gram-negative bacteria B- he peptidoglycan layer of gram-positive bacteria C- the cytoplasmic membrane of both gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria D- the periplasmic space of gram-negative bacteria

Last Answer : the outer membrane of gram-negative bacteria

Description : All of the following are found in prokaryotes and eukaryotes, except a. acell (plasma) membrane b. mitochondria c. cytoplasm d. ribosome

Last Answer : b. mitochondria

Description : If a necrotizing soft tissue infection is considered, therapy mandates: a. Empiric administration of antibiotics active against gram-positive, gram-negative, and anaerobic bacteria b. Due to usually ... is mandatory d. The use of hyperbaric oxygen has been demonstrated to be clearly advantageous

Last Answer : Answer: a, c Identification of a necrotizing, soft tissue infection mandates immediate operative intervention with aggressive resection of all involved tissues and empiric ... remains without controlled trials demonstrating any additional benefits derived from hyperbaric oxygen therapy

Description : The most important mechanism by which gram negative bacilli acquire chloramphenicol resistance is (a) Decreased permeability into the bacterial cell (b) Acquisition of a plasmid encoded ... bacterial ribosome for chloramphenicol (d) Switching over from ribosomal to mitochondrial protein synthesis

Last Answer : Ans: B

Description : The most important mechanism by which gram negative bacilli acquire chloramphenicol resistance is: A. Decreased permeability into the bacterial cell B. Acquisition of a plasmid encoded ... the bacterial ribosome for chloramphenicol D. Switching over from ribosomal to mitochondrial protein synthesi

Last Answer : B. Acquisition of a plasmid encoded for chloramphenicol acetyl transferas

Description : Gram negative organisms are largely insensitive to benzyl penicillin because (a) They produce large quantities of penicillinase (b) They do not utilize D-alanine whose incorporation in the cell wall is ... lipoprotein-peptidoglycan multiplayer cell wall of gram-negative bacteria (d) Both (a) and (b)

Last Answer : Ans: C

Description : Gram negative organisms are largely insensitive to benzyl penicillin because: A. They produce large quantities of penicillinase B. They do not utilise D-alanine whose incorporation in the cell wall is inhibited ... multilayer cell wall of gram negative bacteria D. Both A' and B' are correct

Last Answer : . Benzyl penicillin is not able to penetrate deeper into the lipoprotein-peptidoglycan multilayer cell wall of gram negative bacteria

Description : Teichoic acids are typically found in A- cell walls of gram positive bacteria B- outer membranes of gram positive bacteria C- cell walls of gram negative bacteria D- outer membranes of gram negative bacteria

Last Answer : cell walls of gram positive bacteria

Description : Cyanobacteria have A-a gram-positive cell wall B- a gram-negative cell wall C- Neither (a) nor (b) D-No cell wall

Last Answer : a gram-negative cell wall

Description : Bacterial cells do not have - (1) Cell wall (2) Plasma membrane (3) Ribosome (4) Mitochondria

Last Answer : (4) Mitochondria Explanation: Unlike cells of animals and other eukaryotes, bacterial cells do not contain a nucleus and rarely harbour membrane-bound organelles. Bacteria are prokaiyotes, which ... are cells that don't possess membrane-bound organelles. Mitochondria are membrane-bound organelles.

Description : Bacterial cells do not have (1) Cell wall (2) Plasma membrane (3) Ribosome (4) Mitochondria

Last Answer : Mitochondria

Description : The gram-positive bacteria lack __________ structure/component? A.outer membrane  B.murein C.teichoic acid  D.plasma membrane

Last Answer : A.outer membrane

Description : Which of the following is not true for prokaryotic organism? A.Nucleus is not bounded by nuclear membrane B.Chromosomes does not contain histones C.80S ribosomes are distributed in cytoplasm D.Cell wall contains peptidoglycan as one of the major component

Last Answer : C.80S ribosomes are distributed in cytoplasm

Description : Which of the following is not true for prokaryotic organism? A- Nucleus is not bounded by nuclear membrane B- Chromosomes does not contain histones C- 80S ribosomes are distributed in cytoplasm D- Cell wall contains peptidoglycan as one of the major component

Last Answer : 80S ribosomes are distributed in cytoplasm

Description : Cells are commonly studied in the lab. If you were examining various unlabelled slides of cells under the microscope, you could tell if the cell was from a plant by the presence of (A) A nucleus (B) A cell membrane (C) Cytoplasm (D) A cell wall

Last Answer : (D) A cell wall

Description : Gram-negative bacteria would stain_________ with the Gram stain and have _______in the wall. a. orange-red; Teichoic acid b. orange-red; lipopolysaccharide c. purple; peptidoglycan d. purple; Teichoic acid

Last Answer : c. purple; peptidoglycan

Description : In gram positive and gram negative bacteria the electron transport contains a. Naphthquinone b. Plastoquinone c. Ubiquinone d. Both a and b

Last Answer : Ans: A

Description : Superinfections are more common with (a) Use of narrow spectrum antibiotics (b) Short courses of antibiotics (c) Use of antibiotics that are completely absorbed from the small intestines (d) Use of antibiotic combinations covering both gram positive and gram negative bacteria

Last Answer : Ans: D

Description : Conjugation pili are found only on some ______ bacteria, though it may occur between cells of various bacteria. a. Gram-positive b. Gram-negative c. Acid-fast d. Capsule containing

Last Answer : b. Gram-negative

Description : Which of the following may contain fimbriae? A- Gram-positive bacteria B- .Gram-negative bacteria C- Both (a) and (b) D- None of these

Last Answer : C. A and b

Description : Nalidixic acid is primarily active against: A. Cocci B. Bacilli C. Gram positive bacteria D. Gram negative bacteria

Last Answer : D. Gram negative bacteria

Description : Superinfections are more common with: A. Use of narrow spectrum antibiotics B. Short courses of antibiotics C. Use of antibiotics that are completely absorbed from the small intestines D. Use of antibiotic combinations covering both gram positive and gram negative bacteria

Last Answer : D. Use of antibiotic combinations covering both gram positive and gram negative bacteria

Description : Protein synthesis in an animal cell occurs (a) only on the ribosomes present in cytosol (b) only on ribosome attached to the nuclear envelope and endoplasmic reticulum (c) on ribosome present in the ... as well as in cytoplasm (d) on ribosomes present in cytoplasm as well as in mitochondria.

Last Answer : (d) on ribosomes present in cytoplasm as well as in mitochondria.

Description : .Protein synthesis in an animal cell occurs (a) only on the ribosomes present in cytosol (b) only on ribosome attached to the nuclear envelope and endoplasmic reticulum (c) on ribosome present in the ... as well as in cytoplasm (d) on ribosomes present in cytoplasm as well as in mitochondria.

Last Answer : (d) on ribosomes present in cytoplasm as well as in mitochondria.

Description : The majority of bacterial species that cause foodborne and waterborne illnesses in humans are _____. a. Gram-Negative Rods b. Gram-Negative Cocci c. Gram-Positive Rods d. Rods Without A Wall

Last Answer : a. Gram-Negative Rods

Description : The majority of bacterial species that cause foodborne and waterborne illnesses in humans are _____. a. Gram-Negative Rods b. Gram-Negative Cocci c. Gram-Positive Rods d. Rods Without A Wall

Last Answer : a. Gram-Negative Rods

Description : low HGB low PLT and high WBC , peripheral smear shows blast cell with large nucleus and scant cytoplasm and some nucleoli -- positive meyloperoxidase test and negative esterase , DDx: - Acute lymphocytic - Acute myelocytic - Acute monocytic

Last Answer : Acute myelocytic

Description : The phospholipids present in cytoplasm membrane of the archaeo- bacteria is A- phosphoglycerides B- polyisoprenoid C- polyisoprenoid branched chain lipids D- none of the bove

Last Answer : polyisoprenoid branched chain lipids

Description : Increasing evidence has implicated gram-negative bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS endotoxin) as the portion of the gram-negative bacterial cell membrane responsible for many, if not all the ... host, exerting deleterious effects on the host when excessive amounts reach the systemic circulation

Last Answer : Answer: a, b, d The LPS molecule exerts diverse effects on the mammalian host. Immunologic responses to LPS include nonspecific polyclonal B-cell proliferation, macrophage activation and ... deleterious effects on the host only after large amounts are secreted and reach the systemic circulation

Description : The drug isoniazid is used widely in contemporary medicine to a. Treat tuberculosis. b. Prevent fungal overgrowth in the intestine. c. Clear away wound infections. d. Eliminate infections due to gram-negative bacteria.

Last Answer : a. Treat tuberculosis.

Description : RNA that transfer amino acids from cytoplasm to ribosome

Last Answer : Ans. m-RNA

Description : The RNA that pick up specific amino acid from amino acid pool in the cytoplasm to ribosome during protein synthesis is called (a) rRNA (b) RNA (c) mRNA (d) tRNA.

Last Answer : a) rRNA

Description : The maximum formation of mRNA occurs in (a) ribosome (b) nucleoplasm (c) cytoplasm (d) nucleolus.

Last Answer : (b) nucleoplasm

Description : The RNA that pick up specific amino acid from amino acid pool in the cytoplasm to ribosome during protein synthesis is called (a) rRNA (b) RNA (c) mRNA (d) tRNA

Last Answer : tRNA

Description : The maximum formation of mRNA occurs in (a) ribosome (b) nucleoplasm (c) cytoplasm (d) nucleolus.

Last Answer : (d) nucleolus.

Description : The cell walls of many gram positive bacteria can be easily destroyed by the enzyme known as A-lipase B- .lysozyme C- .pectinase D-.peroxidase

Last Answer : .lysozyme

Description : Indicate the attribute that is common to both polymyxin B and bacitracin: A. Both are active against gram negative bacteria B. Both are too toxic for systemic use C. Both act by inhibiting bacterial cell wall synthesis D. Both a

Last Answer : B. Both are too toxic for systemic use

Description : Which of the following structures is not found in a prokaryotic cell? (a) Mesosome (b) Plasma membrane (c) Nuclear envelope (d) Ribosome

Last Answer : (c) Nuclear envelope

Description : The term ‘glycocalyx’ is used for (a) a layer present between cell wall and membrane of bacteria (b) cell wall of bacteria (c) bacterial cell glyco-engineered to possess N-glycosylated proteins (d) a layer surrounding the cell wall of bacteria.

Last Answer : (d) a layer surrounding the cell wall of bacteria.

Description : The unifying feature of the archaea that distinguishes them from the bacteria is A- habitats which are extreme environments with regard to acidity B- absence of a nuclear membrane temperature ... of a cell wall containing a characteristic outer membrane D- cytoplasmic ribosomes that are 70S

Last Answer : absence of a nuclear membrane temperature

Description : What is the difference between Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacterial cells? Name the technique used for differentiating such bacterial cells.

Last Answer : What is the difference between Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacterial cells? Name the technique used for differentiating such bacterial cells.

Description : The primary mechanism underlying the resistance of gram-positive organisms to macrolide antibiotics is (a) Methylation of binding sites on the 50S ribosomal subunit (b) Formation of ... ) Formation of drug-inactivating acetyltranferases (e) Decreased drug permeability of the cytoplasmic membrane

Last Answer : Ans: A

Description : Which of the following may be most likely to be missing from a gram-positive bacterium? A.Penicillin binding protein B.Peptidoglycan C.Lipopolysaccharide D.Phospholipid bilayer membrane

Last Answer : C.Lipopolysaccharide