Lurgi gasifier (high pressure gasifier) as compared to Kopper Totzek gasifier (atmospheric pressure gasifier) produces (A) Higher amount of methane (B) Lower amount of hydrogen (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Higher amount of both methane and hydrogen

Lurgi gasifier (high pressure gasifier) as compared to Kopper Totzek
gasifier (atmospheric pressure gasifier) produces
(A) Higher amount of methane
(B) Lower amount of hydrogen
(C) Both (A) and (B)
(D) Higher amount of both methane and hydrogen
by

1 Answer

Answer :

(C) Both (A) and (B)
by

Related questions

A coal gasifier operating at 20 atm. (e.g. Lurgi gasifier) as compared to one operating at atmospheric pressure (e.g. Kopper-Totzek or Winkler gasifier) will produce a gas having (A) Higher methane content and thus higher calorific value (B) Higher carbon monoxide content(C) Lower carbon dioxide content(D) None of these

Description : A coal gasifier operating at 20 atm. (e.g. Lurgi gasifier) as compared to one operating at atmospheric pressure (e.g. Kopper-Totzek or Winkler gasifier) will produce a gas having (A) Higher ... calorific value (B) Higher carbon monoxide content (C) Lower carbon dioxide content (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Higher methane content and thus higher calorific value

Producer gas containing least amount of tar is produced by the (A) Partial combustion of coal (B) Partial combustion of large size (< 50 mm) coke (C) High pressure gasification of coal (e.g. in Lurgi gasifier) (D) Atmospheric pressure gasification of coal (e.g., in Kopper-Totzek gasifier)

Description : Producer gas containing least amount of tar is produced by the (A) Partial combustion of coal (B) Partial combustion of large size (< 50 mm) coke (C) High pressure gasification of coal (e.g. in Lurgi gasifier) (D) Atmospheric pressure gasification of coal (e.g., in Kopper-Totzek gasifier)

Last Answer : (B) Partial combustion of large size (< 50 mm) coke

Which of the following gasifiers can be attached to coal based fertiliser plants? (A) Lurgi (high pressure) gasifier (B) Kopper-Totzek gasifier (C) Gasifier working at 20 atm (D) Gasifier working at 40 atm

Description : Which of the following gasifiers can be attached to coal based fertiliser plants? (A) Lurgi (high pressure) gasifier (B) Kopper-Totzek gasifier (C) Gasifier working at 20 atm (D) Gasifier working at 40 atm

Last Answer : (B) Kopper-Totzek gasifier

Which of the following coal gasification processes will produce gas having maximum methane content? (A) Winkler process (B) Lurgi process (C) Kopper-Totzek process (D) All can produce same methane content

Description : Which of the following coal gasification processes will produce gas having maximum methane content? (A) Winkler process (B) Lurgi process (C) Kopper-Totzek process (D) All can produce same methane content

Last Answer : (B) Lurgi process

Kopper-Totzek coal gasifier (A) Can give ammonia synthesis gas (H2 + N2 ) (B) Is a moving bed reactor (C) Cannot use coking coal (D) Operate at very high pressure

Description : Kopper-Totzek coal gasifier (A) Can give ammonia synthesis gas (H2 + N2 ) (B) Is a moving bed reactor (C) Cannot use coking coal (D) Operate at very high pressure

Last Answer : (A) Can give ammonia synthesis gas (H2 + N2 )

High pressure coal gasification is employed in __________ process. (A) Lurgi (B) Kopper-Totzek (C) Winkler (D) None of these

Description : High pressure coal gasification is employed in __________ process. (A) Lurgi (B) Kopper-Totzek (C) Winkler (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Lurgi

Which of the following is a single stage, fixed bed high pressure coal gasification process? (A) Winkler process (B) Kopper-Totzek process (C) Lurgi Process (D) None of these

Description : Which of the following is a single stage, fixed bed high pressure coal gasification process? (A) Winkler process (B) Kopper-Totzek process (C) Lurgi Process (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) Lurgi Process

Kopper-Totzek coal gasifier (A) Can give ammonia synthesis gas (H2 + N2 ) (B) Is a moving bed reactor(C) Cannot use coking coal(D) Operate at very high pressure

Description : Kopper-Totzek coal gasifier (A) Can give ammonia synthesis gas (H2 + N2 ) (B) Is a moving bed reactor (C) Cannot use coking coal (D) Operate at very high pressure

Last Answer : (A) Can give ammonia synthesis gas (H2 + N2 )

Kopper-Totzek coal gasifier (installed in a coal based nitrogeneous fertiliser plant) employs a/an __________ bed gasifier. (A) Entrained (B) Moving (C) Fixed (D) Fluidised

Description : Kopper-Totzek coal gasifier (installed in a coal based nitrogeneous fertiliser plant) employs a/an __________ bed gasifier. (A) Entrained (B) Moving (C) Fixed (D) Fluidised

Last Answer : (A) Entrained

Gas yield in the Kopper-Totzek coal gasifier is about __________ Nm3 /ton coal (ash = 35%). (A) 150 (B) 1500 (C) 3500 (D) 5000

Description : Gas yield in the Kopper-Totzek coal gasifier is about __________ Nm3 /ton coal (ash = 35%). (A) 150 (B) 1500 (C) 3500 (D) 5000

Last Answer : (C) 3500

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Strongly caking coal should not be used in the Lurgi gasifier (B) Acetylene gas cannot be used for illumination purpose (C) Water gas is called blue gas because of the color of the flame, when it is burnt (D) Gaseous fuels require less percentage of excess air for combustion as compared to liquid fuels

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Strongly caking coal should not be used in the Lurgi gasifier (B) Acetylene gas cannot be used for illumination purpose (C) Water gas is called blue gas ... is burnt (D) Gaseous fuels require less percentage of excess air for combustion as compared to liquid fuels

Last Answer : (B) Acetylene gas cannot be used for illumination purpose

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Percentage of ash in coke produced from medium coking coal is more than that in coal (B) The calorific value (kcal/Nm3 ) of coke oven gas reduces on removal of hydrogen from it by cryogenic method (C) Ash is normally removed as 'fly-ash' in Kopper-Totzek process of coal gasification (D) Coal based fertiliser plants in India at Talcher (Orissa) and Ramagundam (A.P) employ Kopper-Totzek process of coal gasification

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Percentage of ash in coke produced from medium coking coal is more than that in coal (B) The calorific value (kcal/Nm3 ) of coke oven gas reduces on ... plants in India at Talcher (Orissa) and Ramagundam (A.P) employ Kopper-Totzek process of coal gasification

Last Answer : (C) Ash is normally removed as 'fly-ash' in Kopper-Totzek process of coal gasification

In Lurgi coal gasifier, (A) Coking coals cannot be used (B) Low carbon conversion efficiency is achieved (C) Entrainment of solids is higher (D) Larger quantity of coal can be processed

Description : In Lurgi coal gasifier, (A) Coking coals cannot be used (B) Low carbon conversion efficiency is achieved (C) Entrainment of solids is higher (D) Larger quantity of coal can be processed

Last Answer : (D) Larger quantity of coal can be processed

In the Lurgi coal gasifier (A) Coking coals cannot be used (B) Low carbon conversion efficiency is achieved (C) Entrainment of solids is higher (D) Large quantity of coal can be processed

Description : In the Lurgi coal gasifier (A) Coking coals cannot be used (B) Low carbon conversion efficiency is achieved (C) Entrainment of solids is higher (D) Large quantity of coal can be processed

Last Answer : (D) Large quantity of coal can be processed

Lurgi coal gasifier is a pressurised __________ bed reactor. (A) Moving (B) Fixed (C) Fluidised (D) Entrained

Description : Lurgi coal gasifier is a pressurised __________ bed reactor. (A) Moving (B) Fixed (C) Fluidised (D) Entrained

Last Answer : (A) Moving

. Lurgi coal gasifier is a pressurised __________ bed reactor. (A) Moving (B) Fixed (C) Fluidised (D) Entrained

Description : . Lurgi coal gasifier is a pressurised __________ bed reactor. (A) Moving (B) Fixed (C) Fluidised (D) Entrained

Last Answer : (A) Moving

Coke oven gas produced by high temperature carbonisation of coal (as compared to that produced by low temperature carbonisation), has (A) Higher calorific value (B) Lower hydrogen content (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : Coke oven gas produced by high temperature carbonisation of coal (as compared to that produced by low temperature carbonisation), has (A) Higher calorific value (B) Lower hydrogen content (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Visbreaking (A) Uses natural gas as feed (B) Is carried out at atmospheric pressure (C) Produces fuel oil of lower viscosity (D) Produces gasoline only

Description : Visbreaking (A) Uses natural gas as feed (B) Is carried out at atmospheric pressure (C) Produces fuel oil of lower viscosity (D) Produces gasoline only

Last Answer : (C) Produces fuel oil of lower viscosity

Global climate change is being attributed to the atmospheric increase in what two gases produced by human activities? w) oxygen and hydrogen x) ozone and methane y) nitrous oxide and sulfur dioxide z) methane and carbon dioxide e) ozone and carbon monoxide

Description : Global climate change is being attributed to the atmospheric increase in what two gases produced by human activities? w) oxygen and hydrogen x) ozone and methane y) nitrous oxide and sulfur dioxide z) methane and carbon dioxide e) ozone and carbon monoxide

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- METHANE AND CARBON DIOXIDE

Stacked packing compared to dumped packing (A) Provides poorer contact between the fluids (B) Gives lower pressure drop (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Gives higher pressure drop

Description : Stacked packing compared to dumped packing (A) Provides poorer contact between the fluids (B) Gives lower pressure drop (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Gives higher pressure drop

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) and (B)

Compared with intracellular fluid, extracellular fluid has, a. a greater osmolarity b. a higher protein concentration c. a lower chloride ion concentration d. a lower hydrogen ion concentration

Description : Compared with intracellular fluid, extracellular fluid has, a. a greater osmolarity b. a higher protein concentration c. a lower chloride ion concentration d. a lower hydrogen ion concentration

Last Answer : a lower hydrogen ion concentration

When Hydrogen starts burning in air, it produces? (1) Ammonia (2) Water (3) Methane (4) Carbonic Acid

Description : When Hydrogen starts burning in air, it produces? (1) Ammonia (2) Water (3) Methane (4) Carbonic Acid

Last Answer : (2) Water Explanation: Hydrogen burns in oxygen or air to form water. 2H2 + O2 = 2H2O

When Hydrogen starts burning in air, it produces ? (1) Ammonia (2) Water (3) Methane (4) Carbonic Acid

Description : When Hydrogen starts burning in air, it produces ? (1) Ammonia (2) Water (3) Methane (4) Carbonic Acid

Last Answer : Water

Compared to the case of perfect competition, a monopolist is more likely to: a. charge a higher price b. produce a lower quantity of the product c. make a greater amount of economic profit d. all of the above

Description : Compared to the case of perfect competition, a monopolist is more likely to: a. charge a higher price b. produce a lower quantity of the product c. make a greater amount of economic profit d. all of the above

Last Answer : d. all of the above

In a shell and tube heat exchanger, square pitch compared to triangular pitch (A) Gives a higher shell side pressure drop (B) Gives a lower shell side pressure drop (C) Can pack more surface area into a shell of given diameter (D) None of these

Description : In a shell and tube heat exchanger, square pitch compared to triangular pitch (A) Gives a higher shell side pressure drop (B) Gives a lower shell side pressure drop (C) Can pack more surface area into a shell of given diameter (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Gives a higher shell side pressure drop

The vapour pressure of refrigerant should be (a) lower than atmospheric pressure (b) higher than atmospheric pressure (c) equal to atmospheric pressure (d) could be anything

Description : The vapour pressure of refrigerant should be (a) lower than atmospheric pressure (b) higher than atmospheric pressure (c) equal to atmospheric pressure (d) could be anything

Last Answer : Ans: b

. A dilute aqueous solution is to be concentrated in an evaporator system. High pressure steam is available. Multiple effect evaporator system is employed, because (A) Total heat transfer area of all the effects is -less than that in a single effect evaporator system (B) Total amount of vapor produced per Kg of feed steam in a multiple effect system is much higher than in a single effect (C) Boiling point elevation in a single effect system is much higher than that in any effect in a multi-effect system (D) Heat transfer co-efficient in a single effect is much lower than that in any effect in a multi-effect system

Description : . A dilute aqueous solution is to be concentrated in an evaporator system. High pressure steam is available. Multiple effect evaporator system is employed, because (A) Total heat transfer area of ... in a single effect is much lower than that in any effect in a multi-effect system

Last Answer : (B) Total amount of vapor produced per Kg of feed steam in a multiple effect system is much higher than in a single effect

A tube mill compared to a ball mill (A) Has a higher length/diameter ratio(B) Produces a coarser product(C) Has a higher diameter/length ratio(D) Uses much larger balls

Description : A tube mill compared to a ball mill (A) Has a higher length/diameter ratio (B) Produces a coarser product (C) Has a higher diameter/length ratio (D) Uses much larger balls

Last Answer : (A) Has a higher length/diameter ratio

In the manufacture of H3 PO4 (ortho); strong H2 SO4 leaching wet process as compared to electric furnace process (A) Uses lower grade phosphate rock (B) Requires lower capital investment in the plant(C) Produces lower purity acid(D) Is very costly

Description : In the manufacture of H3 PO4 (ortho); strong H2 SO4 leaching wet process as compared to electric furnace process (A) Uses lower grade phosphate rock (B) Requires lower capital investment in the plant (C) Produces lower purity acid (D) Is very costly

Last Answer : (C) Produces lower purity acid

Water tube boilers produces steam at a________ pressure than that of fire tube boilers. a) Higher b) Lower c) Same d) None of the above

Description : Water tube boilers produces steam at a________ pressure than that of fire tube boilers. a) Higher b) Lower c) Same d) None of the above

Last Answer : a) Higher

The condensing pressure due to the presence of non-condensable gases, as compared to that actually required forcondensing temperatures without non-condensable gases, (a) will be higher (b) will be lower (c) will remain unaffected (d) may be higher or lower depending upon the nature of non-condensable gases

Description : The condensing pressure due to the presence of non-condensable gases, as compared to that actually required forcondensing temperatures without non-condensable gases, (a) will be higher (b) will be ... remain unaffected (d) may be higher or lower depending upon the nature of non-condensable gases

Last Answer : Ans: a

Assertion `:-` The amount of `CO_(20` that can diffuse through the diffusion membrane per unit differnece in partial pressure is much higher compared

Description : Assertion `:-` The amount of `CO_(20` that can diffuse through the diffusion membrane per unit differnece in partial pressure is much higher compared

Last Answer : Assertion `:-` The amount of `CO_(20` that can diffuse through the diffusion membrane per unit ... . D. If both Assertion & Reason are false.

_________ process is meant for direct hydrogenation of coal to produce liquid fuel. (A) Fischer-Tropsch (B) Bergius (C) Lurgi (D) None of these

Description : _________ process is meant for direct hydrogenation of coal to produce liquid fuel. (A) Fischer-Tropsch (B) Bergius (C) Lurgi (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) Bergius

Main constituents of purified Lurgi gas are (A) H2 , CmHn & CO2 (B) CO, H2 & CH4 (C) CO2 , O2 & CO (D) N2 , H2 & CO2

Description : Main constituents of purified Lurgi gas are (A) H2 , CmHn & CO2 (B) CO, H2 & CH4 (C) CO2 , O2 & CO (D) N2 , H2 & CO2

Last Answer : (B) CO, H2 & CH4

As compared to ordinary Portland cement, high alumina cement has (A) Higher initial setting time but lower final setting time (B) Lower initial setting time but higher final setting time (C) Higher initial and final setting times (D) Lower initial and final setting times

Description : As compared to ordinary Portland cement, high alumina cement has (A) Higher initial setting time but lower final setting time (B) Lower initial setting time but higher final setting time (C) Higher initial and final setting times (D) Lower initial and final setting times

Last Answer : Answer: Option A

Compared to older tetracyclines, doxycycline produces a lower incidence of superinfection diarrhoea because (a) It is completely absorbed in the small intestines so that drug concentration in the colonic contents is low (b) It is inactivated by the gut microflora (c) It is not active against the microbes of the normal gut flora (d) It is a potent tetracycline and inhibits the superinfection causing microbes as well

Description : Compared to older tetracyclines, doxycycline produces a lower incidence of superinfection diarrhoea because (a) It is completely absorbed in the small intestines so that drug concentration in the colonic ... (d) It is a potent tetracycline and inhibits the superinfection causing microbes as well

Last Answer : Ans: A

Compared to older tetracyclines, doxycycline produces a lower incidence of superinfection diarrhoea because: A. It is completely absorbed in the small intestines so that drug concentration in the colonic contents is low B. It is inactivated by the gut microflora C. It is not active against the microbes of the normal gut flora D. It is a potent tetracycline and inhibits

Description : Compared to older tetracyclines, doxycycline produces a lower incidence of superinfection diarrhoea because: A. It is completely absorbed in the small intestines so that drug concentration in the colonic contents ... the microbes of the normal gut flora D. It is a potent tetracycline and inhibits

Last Answer : A. It is completely absorbed in the small intestines so that drug concentration in the colonic contents is low

Nylon-66 compared to nylon-6 has (A) Lower melting point (B) More abrasion resistant properties (C) Higher hardness (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Nylon-66 compared to nylon-6 has (A) Lower melting point (B) More abrasion resistant properties (C) Higher hardness (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (C) Higher hardness

Branched chair polymers as compared to linear polymers have (A) Higher melting point (B) Higher tensile strength (C) Lower density (D) None of these

Description : Branched chair polymers as compared to linear polymers have (A) Higher melting point (B) Higher tensile strength (C) Lower density (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) Lower density

Straight run petrol as compared to methyl/ethyl alcohol has (A) Lower calorific value (B) Lower octane number (C) Higher specific gravity (D) Higher ignition temperature

Description : Straight run petrol as compared to methyl/ethyl alcohol has (A) Lower calorific value (B) Lower octane number (C) Higher specific gravity (D) Higher ignition temperature

Last Answer : (B) Lower octane number

Paraffin base crude oil as compared to asphalt base crude gives (A) Higher yield of straight run gasoline (B) Higher octane number gasoline (C) Lower viscosity index lube oil (D) Poorer yield of lube oil

Description : Paraffin base crude oil as compared to asphalt base crude gives (A) Higher yield of straight run gasoline (B) Higher octane number gasoline (C) Lower viscosity index lube oil (D) Poorer yield of lube oil

Last Answer : (A) Higher yield of straight run gasoline

Catalytic cracking compared to thermal cracking of residue of vacuum distillation of crude oil (A) Gives higher yield of petrol (B) Lower octane number of petrol (C) Higher sulphur content in the product (D) Higher gum forming material in petro

Description : Catalytic cracking compared to thermal cracking of residue of vacuum distillation of crude oil (A) Gives higher yield of petrol (B) Lower octane number of petrol (C) Higher sulphur content in the product (D) Higher gum forming material in petro

Last Answer : (A) Gives higher yield of petrol

A metallic alloy in general as compared to their pure metal components is (A) More corrosion resistant (B) Having higher melting point (C) Having lower hardness, reactivity and fusibility (D) Having lower electrical conductivity

Description : A metallic alloy in general as compared to their pure metal components is (A) More corrosion resistant (B) Having higher melting point (C) Having lower hardness, reactivity and fusibility (D) Having lower electrical conductivity

Last Answer : (A) More corrosion resistant

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) The condensing film co-efficient is about 3 times lower for vertical condenser as compared to the equivalent horizontal condenser for identical situation (B) Film co-efficient for vaporisation decreases as a result of vapor binding (C) In industrial practice, sub-cooling of condensate is required, when thecondensate is a volatile liquid and is to be transferred for storage(D) Overall heat transfer co-efficient in a heat exchanger is controlled by thevalue of the film co-efficient, which is higher

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) The condensing film co-efficient is about 3 times lower for vertical condenser as compared to the equivalent horizontal condenser for identical situation ( ... in a heat exchanger is controlled by the value of the film co-efficient, which is higher

Last Answer : (D) Overall heat transfer co-efficient in a heat exchanger is controlled by the value of the film co-efficient, which is higher

A multiple effect evaporator as compared to a single effect evaporator of the same capacity has (A) Lower heat transfer area (B) Lower steam economy (C) Higher steam economy (D) Higher solute concentration in the product

Description : A multiple effect evaporator as compared to a single effect evaporator of the same capacity has (A) Lower heat transfer area (B) Lower steam economy (C) Higher steam economy (D) Higher solute concentration in the product

Last Answer : (C) Higher steam economy

The maximum adiabatic flame temperature in air as compared to that in pure oxygen is (A) Much lower (B) Much higher (C) Same (D) Either lower or higher, depends on the type of fuel

Description : The maximum adiabatic flame temperature in air as compared to that in pure oxygen is (A) Much lower (B) Much higher (C) Same (D) Either lower or higher, depends on the type of fuel

Last Answer : (A) Much lower

Blast furnace gas compared to coke oven gas has (A) Lower ignition temperature (B) Narrower limit of inflammability (C) Higher calorific value (D) Lower theoretical flame temperature

Description : Blast furnace gas compared to coke oven gas has (A) Lower ignition temperature (B) Narrower limit of inflammability (C) Higher calorific value (D) Lower theoretical flame temperature

Last Answer : (D) Lower theoretical flame temperature

Combustion of pulverised coal compared to the lumpy coal (A) Provides better control of furnace temperature (B) Facilitates combustion with lower excess air (C) Provides higher thermal efficiency & flame temperature (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

Description : Combustion of pulverised coal compared to the lumpy coal (A) Provides better control of furnace temperature (B) Facilitates combustion with lower excess air (C) Provides higher thermal efficiency & flame temperature (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

Pitch creosote mixture (PCM) as compared to furnace oil is a better fuel, because its (A) Emissivity factor is higher (B) Sulphur content is lower (C) Flue gas has lower dew point thereby facilitating more waste heat recovery (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Pitch creosote mixture (PCM) as compared to furnace oil is a better fuel, because its (A) Emissivity factor is higher (B) Sulphur content is lower (C) Flue gas has lower dew point thereby facilitating more waste heat recovery (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Biological oxygen demand (B.O.D.) value of a sewerage sample is always lower than its chemical oxygen demand (C.O.D.) value (B) Environmental pollution by NOx emission is much higher by four stroke petrol engines as compared to the two stroke engines (C) Temperature in stratosphere rises with increasing altitude (D) The characteristic of a green house body is that it allows the long wavelength incoming solar radiation to come in but does not allow the short wavelength infra red radiation to escape out of the earth's atmosphere

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Biological oxygen demand (B.O.D.) value of a sewerage sample is always lower than its chemical oxygen demand (C.O.D.) value (B) Environmental pollution by ... in but does not allow the short wavelength infra red radiation to escape out of the earth's atmosphere

Last Answer : (D) The characteristic of a green house body is that it allows the long wavelength incoming solar radiation to come in but does not allow the short wavelength infra red radiation to escape out of the earth's atmosphere