Description : Lurgi coal gasifier is a pressurised __________ bed reactor. (A) Moving (B) Fixed (C) Fluidised (D) Entrained
Last Answer : (A) Moving
Description : Kopper-Totzek coal gasifier (installed in a coal based nitrogeneous fertiliser plant) employs a/an __________ bed gasifier. (A) Entrained (B) Moving (C) Fixed (D) Fluidised
Last Answer : (A) Entrained
Description : Kopper-Totzek coal gasifier (A) Can give ammonia synthesis gas (H2 + N2 ) (B) Is a moving bed reactor (C) Cannot use coking coal (D) Operate at very high pressure
Last Answer : (A) Can give ammonia synthesis gas (H2 + N2 )
Description : Which of the following is used for calcination of limestone and dolomite in industrial practice? (A) Fluidised bed reactor (B) Moving bed reactor (C) Fixed bed reactor (D) None of these
Last Answer : (B) Moving bed reactor
Description : Producer gas containing least amount of tar is produced by the (A) Partial combustion of coal (B) Partial combustion of large size (< 50 mm) coke (C) High pressure gasification of coal (e.g. in Lurgi gasifier) (D) Atmospheric pressure gasification of coal (e.g., in Kopper-Totzek gasifier)
Last Answer : (B) Partial combustion of large size (< 50 mm) coke
Description : In Lurgi coal gasifier, (A) Coking coals cannot be used (B) Low carbon conversion efficiency is achieved (C) Entrainment of solids is higher (D) Larger quantity of coal can be processed
Last Answer : (D) Larger quantity of coal can be processed
Description : A coal gasifier operating at 20 atm. (e.g. Lurgi gasifier) as compared to one operating at atmospheric pressure (e.g. Kopper-Totzek or Winkler gasifier) will produce a gas having (A) Higher ... calorific value (B) Higher carbon monoxide content (C) Lower carbon dioxide content (D) None of these
Last Answer : (A) Higher methane content and thus higher calorific value
Description : Which of the following gasifiers can be attached to coal based fertiliser plants? (A) Lurgi (high pressure) gasifier (B) Kopper-Totzek gasifier (C) Gasifier working at 20 atm (D) Gasifier working at 40 atm
Last Answer : (B) Kopper-Totzek gasifier
Description : In the Lurgi coal gasifier (A) Coking coals cannot be used (B) Low carbon conversion efficiency is achieved (C) Entrainment of solids is higher (D) Large quantity of coal can be processed
Last Answer : (D) Large quantity of coal can be processed
Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Strongly caking coal should not be used in the Lurgi gasifier (B) Acetylene gas cannot be used for illumination purpose (C) Water gas is called blue gas ... is burnt (D) Gaseous fuels require less percentage of excess air for combustion as compared to liquid fuels
Last Answer : (B) Acetylene gas cannot be used for illumination purpose
Description : For high conversion in a highly exothermic solid catalysed reaction, use a __________ bed reactor. (A) Fixed (B) Fluidised bed reactor followed by a fixed (C) Fixed bed reactor followed by a fluidised (D) Fluidised
Last Answer : (B) Fluidised bed reactor followed by a fixed
Description : Oil is hydrogenated using nickel catalyst in a __________ reactor. (A) Batch (B) Slurry (C) Fluidised bed (D) Fixed bed
Last Answer : (B) Slurry
Description : Which of the following is a single stage, fixed bed high pressure coal gasification process? (A) Winkler process (B) Kopper-Totzek process (C) Lurgi Process (D) None of these
Last Answer : (C) Lurgi Process
Description : Thermofor catalytic cracking process is a __________ process. (A) Fixed bed (B) Moving bed (C) Fluidised bed (D) Non-catalytic
Last Answer : (D) Non-catalytic
Description : Platforming is a __________ process. (A) Moving bed (B) Fluidised bed (C) Non-regenerative & fixed bed (D) Regenerative
Last Answer : (C) Non-regenerative & fixed bed
Description : Which of the following will give maximum gas conversion? (A) Fixed bed reactor (B) Fluidised bed reactor (C) Semi-fluidised bed reactor (D) Plug-flow catalytic reactor
Last Answer : (C) Semi-fluidised bed reactor
Description : Lurgi gasifier (high pressure gasifier) as compared to Kopper Totzek gasifier (atmospheric pressure gasifier) produces (A) Higher amount of methane (B) Lower amount of hydrogen (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Higher amount of both methane and hydrogen
Last Answer : (C) Both (A) and (B)
Description : Which of the following is the most widely used cracking process in oil refineries? (A) Dubbs process (B) T.C.C. moving bed process (C) Fluidised bed catalytic cracking process (D) Houdry's fixed bed process
Last Answer : (C) Fluidised bed catalytic cracking process
Description : Pressure drop in a fluidised bed reactor is __________ that in a similar packed bed reactor. (A) Less than (B) Greater than (C) Same as (D) None of these
Last Answer : (B) Greater than
Description : For a fluidised bed reactor, the most suitable/relevant model is a __________ model. (A) Tank in series (B) Bubbling bed (C) Plug flow (D) None of these
Last Answer : (B) Bubbling bed
Description : Calcination of limestone is not done in a __________ kiln for producing lime. (A) Vertical shaft (B) Rotary (C) Fluidised bed (D) Fixed bed
Last Answer : (D) Fixed bed
Description : In a fluidised bed reactor (A) Temperature gradients are very high (B) Temperature is more or less uniform (C) Hot spots are formed (D) Segregation of the solids occurs
Last Answer : (B) Temperature is more or less uniform
Description : Which of the following is the most suitable for very high pressure gas phase reaction? (A) Batch reactor (B) Tubular flow reactor (C) Stirred tank reactor (D) Fluidised bed reactor
Last Answer : (B) Tubular flow reactor
Description : Fluidised bed reactor is characterised by (A) Uniformity of temperature (B) Comparatively smaller equipment (C) Very small pressure drop (D) Absence of continuous catalyst regeneration facility
Last Answer : (A) Uniformity of temperature
Description : Nuclear power reactor located at Tarapur is of __________ type. (A) Fast breeder (B) Pressurised water (C) Boiling water (D) Gas cooled
Last Answer : (C) Boiling water
Description : Which of the following is not applicable to fluidised bed combustion of coal? (A) It cannot burn low grade coal (B) It achieves higher fuel combustion efficiency (C) Less heat transfer surface area is required in boilers (D) None of these
Last Answer : (A) It cannot burn low grade coal
Description : High pressure coal gasification is employed in __________ process. (A) Lurgi (B) Kopper-Totzek (C) Winkler (D) None of these
Last Answer : (A) Lurgi
Description : Gas yield in the Kopper-Totzek coal gasifier is about __________ Nm3 /ton coal (ash = 35%). (A) 150 (B) 1500 (C) 3500 (D) 5000
Last Answer : (C) 3500
Description : A boiling water reactor is the one, in which the (A) Coolant water is allowed to boil in the core of the reactor (B) Coolant water, after being heated in the reactor core, generates steam ... water is pumped into the core (D) Fuel and the coolant are thoroughly mixed to form a homogeneous solution
Last Answer : (A) Coolant water is allowed to boil in the core of the reactor
Description : In a pressurised water reactor (PWR), the (A) Fuel is natural uranium and heavy water acts both as moderator & coolant (B) Coolant water boils in the core of the reactor (C) Coolant water is pressurised to prevent bulk boiling of water in the core (D) Use of moderator is not required
Last Answer : (C) Coolant water is pressurised to prevent bulk boiling of water in the core
Description : _________ nuclear reactor does not require a heat exchanger tosupply steam to power turbine. (A) Molten sodium cooled (B) Helium cooled (C) Boiling water (D) Pressurised water
Description : A pressurised water reactor (PWR) uses pressurised water as a (A) Coolant (B) Working fluid in power turbine (C) Moderator (D) None of these
Last Answer : (A) Coolant
Description : Pressure in a Pressurised Water Reactor (PWR) is used for (A) Maintaining constant pressure in the primary cooling circuit under varying loads (B) Superheating the steam (C) Pressurising the water in the primary coolant circuit (D) None of these
Last Answer : (A) Maintaining constant pressure in the primary cooling circuit under varying loads
Description : Heavy water is used as a moderator in a (A) Pressurised water reactor (PWR) (B) Boiling water reactor (BWR) (C) Candu reactor (D) Molten sodium cooled reactor
Last Answer : (C) Candu reactor
Description : Which of the following types of nuclear reactors is most prone to radioactive hazards? (A) Pressurised water reactor (B) Gas cooled reactor (C) Molten sodium cooled reactor (D) Boiling water reactor
Last Answer : (D) Boiling water reactor
Description : Which of the following nuclear reactors is the most efficient thermodynamically while operating between the same temperature and pressure limits of the reactor? (A) Molten sodium cooled (B) CO2 gas cooled (C) Pressurised water (D) Boiling water
Last Answer : (D) Boiling water
Description : Which of the following may not need a moderator? (A) Candu reactor (B) Fast breeder reactor (C) Homogeneous reactor (D) Pressurised water reactor
Last Answer : (B) Fast breeder reactor
Description : An ideal coolant for a nuclear reactor should (A) Be a good absorber of neutrons (B) Be capable of attaining high temperature, only when it is pressurised (C) Have high density, but low heat transfer co-efficient (D) Be free from radiation damage and non-corrosive
Last Answer : (D) Be free from radiation damage and non-corrosive
Description : Coolant present in the primary circuit of a pressurised water reactor is high pressure (A) Sub cooled water (B) Saturated water (C) Superheated steam (D) Saturated steam
Last Answer : (B) Saturated wate
Description : For nearly isothermal operation involving large reaction time in a liquid-phase reaction, the most suitable reactor is a __________ reactor. (A) Stirred tank (B) Tubular flow (C) Batch (D) Fixed bed
Last Answer : (A) Stirred tank
Description : Sticky material can be dried in a __________ dryer. (A) Tray (B) Rotary (C) Fluidised bed (D) None of these
Last Answer : (A) Tray
Description : Paper industry employs __________ driers. (A) Cylinder (B) Rotary (C) Spray (D) Fluidised bed
Last Answer : (A) Cylinder
Description : Large scale drying of wheat is done in a __________ dryer. (A) Fluidised bed (B) Spouted bed (C) Tray (D) Vacuum rotary
Last Answer : (B) Spouted bed
Description : The uniformity of a gas fluidised bed depends upon the __________ of the solid particles. (A) Size (B) Surface properties (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)
Description : Heat transfer by __________ is almost absent in case of fluidised bed drying operation. (A) Radiation (B) Conduction (C) Convection (D) Both (B) & (C)
Last Answer : A) Radiation
Description : _________ process is meant for direct hydrogenation of coal to produce liquid fuel. (A) Fischer-Tropsch (B) Bergius (C) Lurgi (D) None of these
Last Answer : (B) Bergius
Description : Which of the following coal gasification processes will produce gas having maximum methane content? (A) Winkler process (B) Lurgi process (C) Kopper-Totzek process (D) All can produce same methane content
Last Answer : (B) Lurgi process
Description : In which reactor the coolant and moderator are the same ? Pressurised water reactor.
Last Answer : Pressurised water reactor.
Description : Hypersorption refers to a __________ process. (A) Fixed bed absorption (B) Moving bed absorption (C) Fixed bed adsorption (D) Moving bed adsorption
Last Answer : (D) Moving bed adsorption