Description : In _______, the router may forwardthereceived packet through several of its interfaces. A) unicasting B) multicasting C) broadcasting D) none of the above
Last Answer : multicasting
Description : Emulation of ________ through ___________ is notefficientand may create long delays. A) unicasting; multiple unicasting B) multicasting; multiple unicasting C) broadcasting; multicasting D) none of the above
Last Answer : multicasting; multiple unicasting
Description : There are two types of designs for communication subnets: they are ………… A. Point-to-Point channels and Broadcast channels B. packet-switched subnet and store-and-forward C. Multicasting and Broadcasting D. Point-to-Point channels and store-and-forward
Last Answer : A. Point-to-Point channels and Broadcast channels
Description : Which transmission technique guarantees that data packets will be received by the receiver in the same order in which they were sent by the sender? (A) Broadcasting (B) Unicasting (C) Packet Switching (D) Circuit Switching
Last Answer : (D) Circuit Switching
Description : A __________ is a device that forwards packets between networks by processing the routing information included in the packet. a) bridge b) firewall c) router d) hub
Last Answer : c) router
Description : In the group-shared tree approach,_________ involved in multicasting. A) only the core router is B) all routers are C) only some routers are D) none of the above
Last Answer : only the core router is
Description : In RPF,a router forwards only the copy that has traveled the _______path from the source to the router. A) shortest B) longest C) average D) none of the above
Last Answer : shortest
Description : A __________ forwards every frame; it has no filteringcapability. A) passive hub B) repeater C) bridge D) router
Last Answer : repeater
Description : Indecodinga digital signal, the receiver calculates a running average of thereceived signal power, called the _______. A) baseline B) base C) line D) none of the above
Last Answer : baseline
Description : The taskof moving the packet from theinput queue to the output queuein a router is done by_________. A) input and output ports B) routing processor C) switching fabrics D) none of the above
Last Answer : switching fabrics
Description : An IP datagram of size 1000 bytes arrives at a router. The router has to forward this packet on a link whose MTU (maximum transmission unit) is 100 bytes. Assume that the size of the IP header is 20 bytes ... the IP datagram will be divided into for transmission is : a. 10 b. 50 c. 12 d. 13
Last Answer : d. 13
Description : Which among the below stated datagram discard code fields in ICMP is/are generated if a router fails to forward a packet due to administrative filtering? a. Source Route Failed b. Communication Administratively Prohibited c. Host Precedence Violation d. Precedence Cut-off in Effect
Last Answer : b. Communication Administratively Prohibited
Description : Inthe _________ method, a special packet called a ______ circulates through the ring. A) reservation: control frame B) polling: poll request C) token passing: token D) none of the above
Last Answer : token passing: token
Description : addresses are reserved for multicasting. a. Class B b. Class C c. Class D d. Class E
Last Answer : c. Class D
Description : If the sender is a host and wants tosend a packet toanotherhost on another network, the logical address that must be mapped to a physical address is ______. A) thedestination IP address in the datagram ... the IP address of therouter found inthe routing table C) either a or b D) noneof the above
Last Answer : the IP address of therouter found inthe routing table
Description : f the sender is a host and wants tosend a packet toanotherhost on the samenetwork, the logical address that must be mapped to a physical address is ______. A) thedestination IP address in the datagram ... the IP address of therouter found inthe routing table C) either a or b D) noneof the above
Last Answer : hedestination IP address in the datagram header
Description : ______ is a static algorithm in which every incoming packet is sent out on every outgoing line except the one it arrives on. This method usually generates vast number of duplicate packets.. A. Flooding B. Wait and watch C. congestion D. both a and c
Last Answer : A. Flooding
Description : A station in a network forwards incoming packets byplacing them on its shortest output queue. Whatrouting algorithm is being used? A. hot potatorouting B. flooding C. static routing D. delta routing E. None of the above
Last Answer : hot potatorouting
Description : Which of the following devices takes data sent from one network device and forwards it to the destination node based on MAC address ? a. Hub b. Modem c. Switch d. Gateway
Last Answer : c. Switch
Description : The sender is a router thathas receiveda datagram destinedfor a host on thesame network. The logical address that mustbe mapped to a physical address is ______. A) thedestination IP address in the datagram ... IP address of therouter found inthe routing table C) either a or b D) noneof the above
Last Answer : thedestination IP address in the datagram header
Description : The sender is a router thathas receiveda datagram destinedfor a host on anothernetwork. The logicaladdress that must be mapped to aphysical address is ______. A) thedestination IP address in the datagram header ... address of therouter found inthe routing table C) either a or b D) noneof the above
Description : Which agency developed standards forphysical connection interfaces and electronic signalingspecifications? A) EIA B) ITU-T C) ANSI D) ISO
Last Answer : EIA
Description : The portion of physical layer that interfaces with the media access control sublayer is called ___________ a. physical signalling sublayer b. physical data sublayer c. physical address sublayer d. physical transport sublayer
Last Answer : a. physical signalling sublayer
Description : The …………………... option tells netstat to display the status of all configured network interfaces. A. -n B. -i C. either a or b D. neither a nor b
Last Answer : B. -i
Description : State weather the following statement is true or false for ISDN - Integrated Services Digital Network ISDN is an effort to standardize subscriber services, provide user/network interfaces 2). the goal of ISDN is to form a Local ... C. 1. false, 2. false, 3. false D. 1. true, 2. true, 3. false
Last Answer : A. 1. True, 2. false, 3. true
Description : Why are protocols needed? What are the two interfaces provided by it?
Last Answer : A protocol is a set of rules that govern data communication. Provides communication service used to exchange messages. Service interface- defines operations that local objects can perform ... form and meaning of messages exchanged between protocol peers to implement the communication service.
Description : Which of the following primarily uses guided media? A) cellular telephone system B) local telephone system C) satellite communications D) radio broadcasting
Last Answer : local telephone system
Description : Which of the following statements is correct for the use of packet switching? A. the subdivision of information into individuallyaddressed packets in conjunction with alternativerouting arrangementenabled the transmission path ... capacity could be achieved. D. All of theabove E. None of the above
Last Answer : All of theabove
Description : When you ping theloopback address,a packet is sent where? A. On the network B. Down through thelayers of the IP architecture and then up thelayers again C. Across the wire D. through the loopback dongle E. None of the above
Last Answer : Down through thelayers of the IP architecture and then up thelayers again
Description : A packet filtering firewall can a. deny certain users from accessing a service b. block worms and viruses from entering the network c. disallow some files from being accessed through FTP d. block some hosts from accessing the network
Last Answer : d. block some hosts from accessing the network
Description : In packet-filtering router, the following information can be external from the packet header. i) Source IP address ii) Destination IP address iii) TCP/UDP source port iv) ICMP message type v) TCP/UDP destination port A) i, ii, ... iv and v only C) ii, iii, iv and v only D) All i, ii, iii, iv and v
Last Answer : D) All i, ii, iii, iv and v
Description : In packet-filtering router, the following information can be external from the packet header. i) Source IP address ii) Destination IP address iii) TCP/UDP source port iv) ICMP message type v) TCP/UDP destination port A) i, ii ... and v only C) ii, iii, iv and v only D) All i, ii, iii, iv and v
Description : Which of the following assertions is FALSE about the Internet Protocol (IP)? a. It is possible for a computer to have multiple IP addresses b. IP packets from the same source to the same ... outgoing packets; the route is determined only by the routing tables in the routers on the way
Last Answer : d. The packet source cannot set the route of an outgoing packets; the route is determined only by the routing tables in the routers on the way
Description : RPF guarantees that eachnetwork receives only ____ of the multicast packet. A) one copy B) two copies C) a or b D) none of the above
Last Answer : none of the above
Description : Which of the following statement is incorrect? A. The Addresses Resolution Protocol, ARP, allows a host to find the physicaladdress ofa target host on the samephysical network, given only the target IP address. ... -addresses of our choice to every machine. D. All of theabove E. None of the above
Description : In virtual circuit network each packet contains ___________ a. full source and destination address b. a short VC number c. only source address d. only destination address
Last Answer : b. a short VC number
Description : When does the station B send a positive acknowledgement (ACK) to station A in Stop and Wait protocol? a. only when no error occurs at the transmission level b. when retransmission of old packet in a novel frame is necessary c. only when station B receives frame with errors d. all of the above
Last Answer : only when no error occurs at the transmission level
Description : . If there is only one station with a packet to send, this guarantees that there will ………….. For that packet. A. never be a collision B. be a collision C. be an improvement D. direction
Last Answer : A. never be a collision
Description : In Go-Back-N window, when the timer of the packet times out, several packets have to be resent even some may have arrived safe. Whereas in Selective Repeat window, the sender resends ___________ A ... lost B. Only those packets which are lost or corrupted C. Packet from starting D. All the packets
Last Answer : B. Only those packets which are lost or corrupted
Description : In virtual circuit network each packet contains ___________ A. full source and destination address B. a short VC number C. only source address D. only destination address
Last Answer : B. a short VC number
Description : In datagram subnet new route is chosen ………………… (A) for every packet sent (B) for first and last packet sent (C) only for the first packet (D) for the packet which is not transmitted
Last Answer : (A) for every packet sent
Description : A _______ message tells an upstream router to stop sending multicast messages for a specific group through aspecific router. A) weed B) graft C) prune D) none of the above
Last Answer : prune
Description : Which of the following use routes with packet filtering rules to allow or deny access based on source address, destination address, or port number? 1) Application layer Firewall 2) Packet Filtering Firewall 3) Router enhanced firewall 4) IP enabled firewall
Last Answer : 2) Packet Filtering Firewall
Description : Which of the following use routes with packet filtering rules to allow or deny access based on source address, destination address, or port number? 1 Application layer Firewall 2 Packet Filtering Firewall 3 Router enhanced firewall 4 IP enabled firewall
Last Answer : 2 Packet Filtering Firewall
Description : When using access lists, what does a Cisco router check first? * To see if the packet is routable or bridgeable * The destination address * The source address * The packet contents
Last Answer : Correct answer: A The first thing checked is to see if the packet is routable or bridgeable. If it is not, the packet will be dropped.
Description : What are the two types of access lists that can be configured on a Cisco router? * Standard * Extended * Filtering * Packet
Last Answer : Correct answer: A & B The access lists are standard and extended. Standard access lists for IP check the source address of packets that could be routed. Extended access lists can check the source and destination packet plus check for specific protocols, port numbers, etc
Description : 7.How does traceroute work? A. It uses an ICMP destination-unreachable message to elicit the name of a router. B. It sends a specially crafted IP packet to a router to locate the number of hops from ... the TTL value in an ICMP message to determine the number of hops from the sender to the router.
Last Answer : D. It uses the TTL value in an ICMP message to determine the number of hops from the sender to the router.
Description : The IP packet that carries an IGMP packet has a value of _______ in its protocol field. A) 3 B) 2 C) 1 D) noneof the above
Last Answer : 2
Description : What is used to see if a client is still connected to a NetWare server? A. Spoofing TCP/SAP B. Watchdog packet C. GNS Round Robin D. DNS Round Robin
Last Answer : Watchdog packet