What is the minimum voltage required for starting of 6.6 kV motors?

1 Answer

Answer :

Minimum 80% of rated voltage.

Related questions

Description : In the motors starting purpose why the armature rheostats at maximum position while the field rheostat is kept in minimum position?

Last Answer : A: In the time of starting a motor the field rheostat is kept in minimum state for the high starting torque. In the time of starting a motor the armature rheostats is used to control or reduce the high starting current. This high starting current can damage the motors starting systems.

Description : The function of the autotransformers used with the starters of large AC motors is to provide _____________. A. increased voltage for starting B. increased torque for starting C. reduced voltage for starting D. speed control

Last Answer : Answer: C

Description : An across-the-line starter is typically used for which of the following applications? A. Reduced-current starting of large motors B. Low torque starting of small motors C. Low resistance starting of DC motors D. Full-voltage starting of motors

Last Answer : Answer: D

Description : Autotransformer starters or compensators are sometimes used with polyphase induction motors to _____________. A. reduce the voltage applied to the motor during the starting period B. increase the voltage for ' ... to be either stepped up or down, depending on the application, to ensure full torque

Last Answer : Answer: A

Description : The voltage at the two ends of a transmission line are 132 KV and its reactance is 40 ohm. The Capacity of the line is (A) 435.6 MW (B) 217.8 MW (C) 251.5 MW (D) 500 MW

Last Answer : (A) 435.6 MW

Description : Which of the following is a characteristic of fractional horsepower repulsion start motors? A. They start with a rotating stator field. B. The short circuiting ring is removed from the commutator while ... brushes are removed from the commutator while starting. D. They have a low starting torque.

Last Answer : Answer: B

Description : Which of the following operating characteristics for DC motors is considered to give high starting torque? A. series B. shunt C. cumulative-compound D. differential-compound

Last Answer : Answer: A

Description : What is the function of the interpoles installed in DC motors? A. To provide greater torque by strengthening the main field. B. To provide sparkless commutation without having to shift the brushes. C. To limit the production of counter-electromotive force. D. To limit the starting surge current.

Last Answer : Answer: B

Description : Across-the-line starters are used with AC motors to provide _____________. A. reduced starting current B. regulated starting current C. high starting torque D. controlled starting acceleration

Last Answer : Answer: C

Description : Why do we use capacitor-start induction motors in applications requiring high starting torque in preference to repulsion induction motors?

Last Answer : Capacitors are easily available, cheaper and reliable. Repulsion-induction motors posses a special commutator and brushes that require maintenance. Most manufacturers have stopped making them.

Description : Why do we use capacitor-start induction motors in applications requiring high starting torque in preference to repulsion induction motors?

Last Answer : Ans : Capacitors are easily available, cheaper and reliable. Repulsion-induction motors posses a special commutator and brushes that require maintenance. Most manufacturers have stopped making them.

Description : Why single-phase motors are not self-starting?

Last Answer : When a 1φ supply is given to the single winding of the single phase motor, the field produced by it changes in magnitude and direction sinusoidally (pulsating flux). Such and alternating field is equivalent ... developed by the motor is equal to zero. So a single-phase motor is not self-starting.

Description : If we give 2334 A, 540V on Primary side of 1.125 MVA step up transformer, then what will be the Secondary Current, If Secondary Voltage=11 KV?

Last Answer : A. As we know the Voltage & current relation for transformer-V1/V2 = I2/I1 We Know, VI= 540 V; V2=11KV or 11000 V; I1= 2334 Amps. By putting these value on Relation540/11000= I2/2334 So,I2 = 114.5 Amps

Description : Why the earthing transformer primary voltage is 16.5 kV rated in main generator even though actual voltage during the E/F is root 3 times less?

Last Answer : The transformer should not saturate during E/F otherwise it will cause ferroresonance with the GT winding capacitance. Dangerous O/V and neutral shifting will occur. During loss of load or field ... saturation. Saturation can also occur due to point on wave of application causing flux doubling. 

Description : If we give 2334 A, 540V on Primary side of 1.125 MVA step up transformer, then what will be the Secondary Current, If Secondary Voltage=11 KV?

Last Answer :  As we know the Voltage & current relation for transformer-V1/V2 = I2/I1 We Know, VI= 540 V; V2=11KV or 11000 V; I1= 2334 Amps. By putting these value on Relation540/11000= I2/2334 So,I2 = 114.5 Amps

Description : The generation voltage is usually (A) between 11 KV and 33 KV. (B) between 132 KV and 400 KV. (C) between 400 KV and 700 KV. (D) None of the above.

Last Answer : (A) between 11 KV and 33 KV.

Description : Some large A.C. motors are equipped with with heaters. These could be ___________. I. resistance heaters bolted directly to the frame II. low voltage windings embedded in the motor windings A. I only B. II only C. either I or II D. neither I or II

Last Answer : Answer: C

Description : The most common source of excitation for synchronous motors is a/an _____________. A. low voltage battery B. motor attenuator set C. DC exciter generator D. AC supply

Last Answer : Answer: C

Description : In general, polyphase induction motors can be started on full line voltage by means of ______________. A. compensator starters B. autotransformer starters C. across-the-line starters D. primary-resistor starters

Last Answer : Answer: C

Description : Low horsepower, polyphase, induction motors can be started with full voltage by means of _____________. A. compensator starters B. autotransformer starters C. across-the-line starters D. primary-resistor starters

Last Answer : Answer: C

Description : What is the PI value required for motors?

Last Answer : For class F insulation >2 and for class B insulation 1.5 to 2. 

Description : The sparking voltage of the spark plug is A. 6 to 12 V B. 100 to 450 V C. 1 to 2 kV D. 20 to 30kV

Last Answer : ANSWER : D

Description : The operating voltage of extra high tension cables is upto (a) 6.6 kV (b) 11 kV (c) 33 kV (d) 66 kV (e) 132 kV

Last Answer : (d) 66 kV

Description : The operating voltage of supertension cables is up to (a) 3.3 kV (b) 6.6 kV (c) 11 kV (d) 33 kV

Last Answer : (d) 33 kV

Description : Which of the following is usually not the generating voltage ? (a) 6.6 kV (b) 8.8 kV (c) 11 kV (d) 13.2 kV

Last Answer : (b) 8.8 kV

Description : A practical formula for determining the thickness of insulation between low voltage and high voltage windings is (a) 1 + 0.2 kVmm (6) 2 + 0.5 kVmm (c) 4 + 0.7 kV mm (d) 5 + 0.9 kV mm

Last Answer : (d) 5 + 0.9 kV mm

Description : What are the types of cables used in 6.6 kV and 415 V system voltages? 

Last Answer : In 6.6 kV system AC (unearthed) grade having stranded aluminium conductors cables are used. Their insulation's are as follows. 1. XLPE - Crossed linked polyethylene insulation. 2. FRLS PVC - Fire ... V grade copper or aluminium stranded cables are used. Their insulations are HR PVC and FS type. 

Description : What are the interlocks between 415 V and 6.6 kV switch gear? 

Last Answer : 6.6 kV Breaker closed cannot rack in or out. Service lever cannot move while breaker closed. Breaker cannot be closed in in-between position. 415 V Breaker door cannot be opened when breaker is ... . Breaker cannot be closed in in-between position. Breaker closed cannot be rack in or out. 

Description : What is the difference between lockout of 6.6 kV and 415 V CB’s?

Last Answer : Voltage levels. Manual / auto reset. Lockout relays of 415 V breakers are all Electro-magnetic type. There is no mechanical latch. But in 6.6 kV it is of mechanical latch type relays.

Description : What is the distribution of DC control supply in CL IV, III, II- 415V and 6.6 kV?

Last Answer : Closing coil and Trip coil 2 supply from one source. Trip coil 1 supply from one source. Protections supply from one source. 

Description : How 6.6 kV-bus supply was chosen?

Last Answer : 11 kV was rejected in view of the high insulation cost with 11 kV motors. 3.3 kV was rejected, since max motor size with 3.3 kV bus is limited to 2 MW. But we are having the motors having rating more than 2 MW, which cannot suit to 3.3 kV bus. 6.6 kV bus we can start upto 5 mw size motor. 

Description : Why core balance CT is preferred over residual connected CT’s to sense earth fault in 6.6 kV feeders?

Last Answer : a) To avoid relay mal-operation due to CT saturation b) Better sensitivity is got. c) High pickup and TMS avoided in IDMT earth fault relay. 

Description : Why 2 types of earth fault relays in 6.6 kV side of transformers?

Last Answer : I – Trips 6.6 kV breakers only. It gives primary protection for 6.6 kV bus bars. I1 – Trips the both HT and LT breakers. It acts as a backup to ref and also acts as backup to bus bar earthfault relay. 

Description : What is the design basis of 6.6 kV aluminium bus bars?  

Last Answer : a) Temperature rises not exceed 90 ºC. b) Withstand short ckt stresses. c) Take care of thermal expansion. 

Description : During unit operation can we have one UT feeding both unit 6.6 kV loads? 

Last Answer : No, logically prevented.  

Description : Why 6.6 kV transformer is resistance grounded by 10 ohms and current limited to 400 A?

Last Answer : a) To reduce burning and melting in faulted switchgear or machine. b) To reduce mechanical stresses in equipment. c) To reduce the electrical hazards by stray ground fault currents in the ground ... screen in 6.6 kV XLPE (cross-linked polyethylene). Therefore the cost of the cable decreases. 

Description : What is the difference in action of lock out pressure signal on 6.6 kV and 220 kV breakers?

Last Answer : When lock out signal comes to 6.6 kV breakers the breaker will trip. Where as in case of 220 kV breakers the breaker will not trip. If the breaker is open it will be open only and can not be closed. If it is in closed condition it will be closed.

Description : What type breakers are provided in 6.6 kV buses?

Last Answer : ABB. Make, SF6 gas, 1250A and 2000A capacity circuit breakers are provided in 6.6 kV buses. 

Description : List some important loads to 6.6 kV buses. 

Last Answer : a. Auxiliary transformers. b. PHT motors. c. BFP motors.  d. CEP motors. e. CCW motors. f. Chiller motors. g. Pressuring pump motors. 

Description : What are the main sources of power supply to 6.6 kV buses? 

Last Answer : a. Unit transformer which steps down the generated voltage to 6.6 kV from the generator. b. Start up transformer, which steps down the grid voltage to 6.6 kV. 

Description : How do split-phase induction motors become self-starting?

Last Answer : By using combinations of inductance and capacitance to apply out-of phase currents in starting windings.

Last Answer : A direct online starter is used for starting motors up to 5 H.P.

Last Answer : Synchronous motors are generally not self-starting because the direction of instantaneous torque reverses after half cycle.

Description : The minimum clearance between the ground and a 220 kV line is about (a) 4.3 m (b) 5.5 m (c) 7.0 m (d) 10.5 m

Last Answer : (c) 7.0 m

Description : The minimum clearance between the ground and a 220 kV line is about (a) 4.3 m (b) 5.5 m (c) 7.0 m (d) 10.5 m

Last Answer : (c) 7.0 m

Description : cables are used for 132 kV lines. (a) High tension (b) Super tension (c) Extra high tension (d) Extra super voltage

Last Answer : (d) Extra super voltage

Description : For transmission of power over a distance of 500 km, the transmission voltage should be in the range (a) 150 to 220 kV (b) 100 to 120 kV (c) 60 to 100 kV (d) 20 to 50 kV

Last Answer : (a) 150 to 220 kV

Description : For transmission of power over a distance of 200 km, the transmission voltage should be (a) 132 kV (b) 66 kV (c) 33 kV (d) 11 kV

Last Answer : (a) 132 kV

Description : Transmission voltage of ll kV is normally used for distances upto (a) 20—25 km (b) 40—50 km (c) 60—70 km (d) 80—100 km

Last Answer : (a) 20—25 km