Description : Dust collection efficiency of electrostatic precipitator can be as high as 99.9%. Maximum temperature and pressure of dust laden gas that can be cleaned in an electrostatic precipitator is respectively. (A) 200°C and 5 atm (B) 1000°C and 10 atm (C) 500°C and 50 atm (D) 1000°C and 500 atm
Last Answer : (B) 1000°C and 10 atm
Description : How much temperature is maintained during quicklime manufacture in the calcination zone of the vertical shaft kiln? (A) 500°C (B) 750°C (C) 1000°C (D) 1500°C
Last Answer : (C) 1000°C
Description : Vinyl chloride (CH2 = CH.Cl) is produced by the thermal pyrolysis of ethylene dichloride at a pressure & temperature of (A) 4 kgf/cm2 & 500°C (B) 10 kgf/cm2 & 1000°C (C) 40 kg/cm2 & 200°C (D) 100 kgf/cm2 & 500°C
Last Answer : (A) 4 kgf/cm2 & 500°C
Description : Operating temperature and pressure in catalytic reforming is about (A) 1-5 Kgf/cm2 & 200°C (B) 15-45 Kgf/cm2 & 450-550°C (C) 50 - 75 kgf/cm2 & 600 - 800°C (D) 5-10 kgf/cm2 & 150 - 250°C
Last Answer : (B) 15-45 Kgf/cm2 & 450-550°C
Description : Ethylene oxide is produced by oxidation of ethylene in presence of AgOcatalyst at (A) 1 atm & 100°C (B) 5 atm & 275°C (C) 100 atm & 500°C (D) 50 atm & 1000°C
Last Answer : (B) 5 atm & 275°C
Description : Temperature and pressure in urea autoclave is (A) 120°C and 300 atm (B) 190°C and 200 atm (C) 400°C and 550 atm (D) 200°C and 10 atm
Last Answer : (B) 190°C and 200 atm
Description : Temperature and pressure in ammonia converter is (A) 200 atm, 1000°C (B) 450 atm, 200°C (C) 450 atm, 550°C (D) 450 atm, 1000°C
Last Answer : (C) 450 atm, 550°C
Description : In catalytic cracking, the (A) Gasoline obtained has a very low octane number (B) Pressure & temperature is very high (C) Gasoline obtained has very high aromatic content (D) Gasoline obtained has very high amount of gum forming compounds
Last Answer : (C) Gasoline obtained has very high aromatic content
Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Higher temperature is employed in visbreaking than in thermal cracking (B) Pyrolysis is a mild thermal cracking process (C) Lead susceptibility of ... Operating pressure and temperature in thermal cracking process is more than that in catalytic cracking process
Last Answer : (A) Higher temperature is employed in visbreaking than in thermal cracking (B) Pyrolysis is a mild thermal cracking process
Description : Pick out the correct statement pertaining to catalytic cracking. (A) With increase in the reactor pressure, octane number of gasoline decreases (B) With increase in the reactor temperature, gasoline yield decreases for a given ... with increase in the catalyst to oil ratio (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Description : Though increased pressure has a retarding effect on cracking reaction, yet in actual process, a positive pressure of 10-15 kgf/cm2 is maintained during cracking mainly to (A) Increase the yield of ... coke formation (C) Enhance the octane number of gasoline (D) Reduce gum content in gasoline
Last Answer : (B) Suppress coke formation
Description : Asphalts are (A) Low molecular weight & low boiling point compounds present in petroleum (B) Desirable in catalytic cracking feedstock, because they produce coke (C) Readily oxidisable and form carbonaceous sludge (D) All (A), (B) & (C)
Last Answer : (C) Readily oxidisable and form carbonaceous sludge
Description : Forced recirculation of furnace gases is practised (A) To increase heat transfer by convection (B) To ensure uniform temperature (C) In furnaces, operating below 750°C (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Description : In catalytic cracking process, olefins crack __________ times faster than in thermal cracking process. (A) 100 (B) 200-300 (C) 1000-10000 (D) 10
Last Answer : (C) 1000-10000
Description : Overall thermal efficiency of a lumpy coal fired suitably designed heating furnace, if operated & maintained properly may be about __________ percent. (A) 10-15 (B) 25-30 (C) 45-50 (D) 65-70
Last Answer : (B) 25-30
Description : Kel-F is a material, which is (A) Chemically known as Polychlorotrifluoroethylene (PTFE) (B) Having excellent chemical & high temperature resistance (upto 200°C) (C) Having elastomeric properties (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Description : Petroleum coke is commercially produced by the __________ process. (A) Hydrocracking (B) Visbreaking (C) Fluid catalytic cracking (D) Delayed coking
Last Answer : (D) Delayed coking
Description : The catalytic cracking of heavier petroleum fraction is done to produce mainly (A) Gasoline (B) Asphalt (C) Diesel oil (D) Tar
Last Answer : (C) Diesel oil
Description : . Which of the following is used as a catalyst in fluidised bed catalytic cracking? (A) Silica-magnesia (B) Silica-alumina (C) Bentonite clays (D) All (A), (B) and (C
Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C
Description : Catalyst used in the catalytic cracking is (A) Silica-alumina (B) Silica gel (C) Vanadium pentoxide (D) Nickel
Last Answer : (A) Silica-alumina
Description : Name the endothermic reaction out of the following: (A) Catalytic cracking (B) Hydrocracking (C) Dehydrogeneration of Naphthene to produce aromatic (D) Catalytic polymerisation
Last Answer : (C) Dehydrogeneration of Naphthene to produce aromatic
Description : Which of the following processes consumes hydrogen? (A) Fluid catalytic cracking (B) Visbreaking (C) Propane deasphalting (D) None of these
Last Answer : (A) Fluid catalytic cracking
Description : In petroleum refining, the process used for conversion of hydrocarbons to aromatics is (A) Catalytic cracking (B) Catalytic reforming (C) Hydrotreating (D) Alkylation
Last Answer : (B) Catalytic reforming
Description : The main use of heavy gas oil produced by the vacuum distillation unit is as a (A) Blending component for kerosene (B) Blending component for petrol (C) Feedstock for fluid catalytic cracking unit (D) None of these
Last Answer : (C) Feedstock for fluid catalytic cracking unit
Description : Thermofor catalytic cracking process is a __________ process. (A) Fixed bed (B) Moving bed (C) Fluidised bed (D) Non-catalytic
Last Answer : (D) Non-catalytic
Description : Straight run naphtha is converted into high octane number petrol (gasoline) by catalytic (A) Cracking (B) Polymerisation (C) Reforming (D) Isomerisation
Last Answer : (C) Reforming
Description : Octane number of gasoline produced by two stage fluidised catalytic cracking process is (A) 80 (B) 87 (C) 92 (D) 97
Last Answer : (D) 97
Description : Catalytic cracking compared to thermal cracking of residue of vacuum distillation of crude oil (A) Gives higher yield of petrol (B) Lower octane number of petrol (C) Higher sulphur content in the product (D) Higher gum forming material in petro
Last Answer : (A) Gives higher yield of petrol
Description : Which of the following is the most widely used cracking process in oil refineries? (A) Dubbs process (B) T.C.C. moving bed process (C) Fluidised bed catalytic cracking process (D) Houdry's fixed bed process
Last Answer : (C) Fluidised bed catalytic cracking process
Description : From among the following, choose one which is not an exothermic process. (A) Methanol synthesis (B) Catalytic cracking (C) Ammonia synthesis (D) Oxidation of sulphu
Last Answer : (B) Catalytic cracking
Description : In the fluid catalytic cracker (FCC), the cracking reaction is __________ (i) and the regeneration is__________ (ii) __________. (A) (i) exothermic (ii) endothermic (B) (i) exothermic (ii) exothermic (C) (i) endothermic (ii) endothermic (D) (i) endothermic (ii) exothermic
Last Answer : (D) (i) endothermic (ii) exothermic
Description : __________ catalytic reaction is involved in the thermal cracking of gas oil. (A) Homogeneous (B) Non-Homogeneous (C) Heterogeneous (D) Non-Heterogeneous
Last Answer : (A) Homogeneous
Description : Commercially ethylene is produced from naphtha by (A) Catalytic cracking (B) Catalytic dehydrogenation (C) Pyrolysis (D) Hydrocracking
Last Answer : (D) Hydrocracking
Description : The pressure (kg/cm2 ) and temperature (°C) maintained in electrical desalters for crude oil are respectively (A) 10 and 120 (B) 1 and 200 (C) 50 and 250 (D) 10 and 300
Last Answer : (B) 1 and 200
Description : The value of y = cp/cv. at < 500°C for air & most common gases can be safely assumed to be (A) 0.8 (B) 1 (C) 1.4 (D) 1.8
Last Answer : Option C
Description : Three solid objects of the same material and of equal mass-a sphere, a cylinder (length = diameter) and a cube are at 500°C initially. These are dropped in a quenching bath containing a large volume of cooling oil ... (A) Cube (B) Cylinder (C) Sphere (D) Equal for all the three
Last Answer : (A) Cube
Description : A solid metallic block weighing 5 kg has an initial temperature of 500°C. 40 kg of water initially at 25°C is contained in a perfectly insulated tank. The metallic block is brought into contact with water. Both of them come to equilibrium. ... .kg-1, K-1is (A) -1.87 (B) 0 (C) 1.26 (D) 3.91
Last Answer : (B) 0
Description : __________ glass is used in the mercury in glass thermometer meant for measuring a temperature of 500°C. (A) Borosilicate (B) High silica (C) Supermax (D) Lead
Last Answer : (C) Supermax
Description : Polyvinyl chloride (PVC) (A) Is produced by Polycondensation reaction (B) Uses either emulsion or suspension polymerisation methods (C) Can be made thermosetting by adding a plasticiser (D) Softening temperature is 200°C
Last Answer : (B) Uses either emulsion or suspension polymerisation methods
Description : Temperature during hydrogenation of oil should not be more than 200°C, otherwise it will result in (A) Pyrolysis of oil (B) Sintering of porous catalyst (C) Hydrogen embrittlement (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Description : 90% of the caprolactam is converted to nylon-6 on its condensation polymerisation in the reactor maintained at a temperature of __________ °C. (A) -5 (B) 10-30 (C) 250-280 (D) 500-600
Last Answer : (C) 250-280
Description : In sulphate pulp manufacture, the pressure and temperature in the digestor is (A) 10 atm., 800 °C (B) 10 atm., 170-180°C (C) 1 atm., 170 - 180°C (D) 1 atm., 800°C
Last Answer : (B) 10 atm., 170-180°C
Description : Operating condition in the electrical dehydrators for crude oil is about (A) 6.5 kgf/Cm2 & 95°C (B) 1 atm. & 110 °C (C) 20 kgf/cm2 & 110°C (D) 50 atm. and 150°C
Last Answer : (A) 6.5 kgf/Cm2 & 95°C
Description : What is the temperature at which the steam boiler are capable to withstand • 200°C • 280°C • 540°C • 358°C
Last Answer : • 540°C
Description : What is the temperature at which the steam boiler are Capable to withstand a. 200°C b. 280°C c. 540°C d. 358°C
Last Answer : c. 540°C
Description : Initial pressure of oxygen introduced into the 'bomb' of the bomb calorimeter for determination of calorific value of coal/fuel oil may be around __________ atm. (A) 3-5 (B) 25-30 (C) 60-65 (D) 95-100
Description : Iron is not used alone as a catalyst in ammonia synthesis, because (A) Its activity declines rapidly, if heated to above 520°C (B) It decomposes ammonia (C) It gets oxidised above 500°C (D) None of these
Last Answer : (A) Its activity declines rapidly, if heated to above 520°C
Description : Temperature and gage pressure maintained during the manufacture of hot SBR (styrene butadiene rubber) are (A) 50°C and 3 - 4 kg/cm2 (B) 50°C and 1 kgf/cm2 (C) 250°C and 10 kgf/cm2 (D) 250°C and 1 kgf/cm
Last Answer : (A) 50°C and 3 - 4 kg/cm
Description : Which of the following ranges identifies the amount of pressure within the endotracheal tube cuff that is believed to prevent both injury and aspiration? a) 20-25 mm Hg water pressure. Usually the ... pressure A measure of 0-5 mm Hg water pressure would indicate that the cuff is underinflated.
Last Answer : a) 20-25 mm Hg water pressure. Usually the pressure is maintained at less than 25 cm water pressure to prevent injury and at more than 20 cm water pressure to prevent aspiration.
Description : Condensation polymerisation of caprolactam is carried out in the reactor maintained at a temperature of __________ °C for producing nylon- 6. (A) -20 to 25 (B) 50 to 75 (C) 100 to 150 (D) 250-280
Last Answer : (D) 250-280