Sulphuric acid treatment of petroleum products removes the __________ materials. (A) Gum forming (B) Color forming (C) Asphaltic (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

Sulphuric acid treatment of petroleum products removes the
__________ materials.
(A) Gum forming
(B) Color forming
(C) Asphaltic
(D) All (A), (B) & (C)
by

1 Answer

Answer :

(D) All (A), (B) & (C)
by

Related questions

Mineral oils (e.g. petroleum oils) are preferred over fatty oils (e.g. mustard oil, ghee, tallow, palm oil, olive oil etc.) as a lubricant due to its (A) Poor oxidation stability and high gum forming tendency (B) Greater tendency of decomposition at elevated temperature (C) Hydrolysis tendency in presence of water (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Mineral oils (e.g. petroleum oils) are preferred over fatty oils (e.g. mustard oil, ghee, tallow, palm oil, olive oil etc.) as a lubricant due to its (A) Poor oxidation stability and high gum forming ... at elevated temperature (C) Hydrolysis tendency in presence of water (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Glycol added to petrol acts as a/an __________ agent. (A) Anti-knocking (B) Anti-icing (C) Anti-gum forming (D) Dewaxing

Description : Glycol added to petrol acts as a/an __________ agent. (A) Anti-knocking (B) Anti-icing (C) Anti-gum forming (D) Dewaxing

Last Answer : (B) Anti-icing

The colour of gasoline is an indication of its (A) Octane number (B) Lead susceptibility (C) Gum forming tendency & thoroughness of refining (D) None of these

Description : The colour of gasoline is an indication of its (A) Octane number (B) Lead susceptibility (C) Gum forming tendency & thoroughness of refining (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) Gum forming tendency & thoroughness of refining

In catalytic cracking, the (A) Gasoline obtained has a very low octane number (B) Pressure & temperature is very high (C) Gasoline obtained has very high aromatic content (D) Gasoline obtained has very high amount of gum forming compounds

Description : In catalytic cracking, the (A) Gasoline obtained has a very low octane number (B) Pressure & temperature is very high (C) Gasoline obtained has very high aromatic content (D) Gasoline obtained has very high amount of gum forming compounds

Last Answer : (C) Gasoline obtained has very high aromatic content

Crude oil produced by Indian oil fields are predominantly __________ in nature. (A) Paraffinic (B) Naphthenic (C) Asphaltic (D) Mixed base

Description : Crude oil produced by Indian oil fields are predominantly __________ in nature. (A) Paraffinic (B) Naphthenic (C) Asphaltic (D) Mixed base

Last Answer : (C) Asphaltic

__________ base crude oil is also called asphaltic crude. (A) Paraffinic (B) Naphthenic (C) Mixed (D) Aromatic

Description : __________ base crude oil is also called asphaltic crude. (A) Paraffinic (B) Naphthenic (C) Mixed (D) Aromatic

Last Answer : (B) Naphthenic

Which of the following plants does not emit appreciable amount of SO2 in atmosphere? (A) Thermal power plant (B) Petroleum refinery (C) Nitric acid plant (D) Sulphuric acid plant

Description : Which of the following plants does not emit appreciable amount of SO2 in atmosphere? (A) Thermal power plant (B) Petroleum refinery (C) Nitric acid plant (D) Sulphuric acid plant

Last Answer : (C) Nitric acid plant

Clay treatment of petroleum products (A) Decolorizes & stabilises cracked gasoline (B) Desulphurise straight run gasoline & kerosene(C) Adsorb arsenic from feedstock to catalytic reforming(D) All (A), (B) & (C)

Description : Clay treatment of petroleum products (A) Decolorizes & stabilises cracked gasoline (B) Desulphurise straight run gasoline & kerosene (C) Adsorb arsenic from feedstock to catalytic reforming (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

Which of the following has the highest gum forming tendency in gosoline? (A) Paraffins (B) Diolefins (C) Aromatics (D) Naphthenes

Description : Which of the following has the highest gum forming tendency in gosoline? (A) Paraffins (B) Diolefins (C) Aromatics (D) Naphthenes

Last Answer : (B) Diolefins

Catalytic cracking compared to thermal cracking of residue of vacuum distillation of crude oil (A) Gives higher yield of petrol (B) Lower octane number of petrol (C) Higher sulphur content in the product (D) Higher gum forming material in petro

Description : Catalytic cracking compared to thermal cracking of residue of vacuum distillation of crude oil (A) Gives higher yield of petrol (B) Lower octane number of petrol (C) Higher sulphur content in the product (D) Higher gum forming material in petro

Last Answer : (A) Gives higher yield of petrol

Nickel made/clad equipments are suitable for handling (A) Ammonia (both aqueous & anhydrous) (B) Fruit juices, milk & its products and caustic soda solution (C) Nitric acid & hydrochloric acid (concentrated) (D) Sulphuric acid (concentrated)

Description : Nickel made/clad equipments are suitable for handling (A) Ammonia (both aqueous & anhydrous) (B) Fruit juices, milk & its products and caustic soda solution (C) Nitric acid & hydrochloric acid (concentrated) (D) Sulphuric acid (concentrated)

Last Answer : (B) Fruit juices, milk & its products and caustic soda solution

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Last Answer : (B) Plasticisers

__________ plant emits large amount of SO2 as an air pollutant. (A) Nitric acid (B) Sulphuric acid (C) Chlor alkali (D) Iron & steel

Description : __________ plant emits large amount of SO2 as an air pollutant. (A) Nitric acid (B) Sulphuric acid (C) Chlor alkali (D) Iron & steel

Last Answer : (B) Sulphuric acid

The ornithine cycle removes two waste products from the blood in liver. These products are (a) CO2 and ammonia (b) ammonia and uric acid (c) CO2 and urea (d) ammonia and urea.

Description : The ornithine cycle removes two waste products from the blood in liver. These products are (a) CO2 and ammonia (b) ammonia and uric acid (c) CO2 and urea (d) ammonia and urea.

Last Answer : a) CO2 and ammonia

Alkyd resin cannot be used for making (A) Plasticiser (B) Paint & varnish (C) Fibres (D) Film forming materials

Description : Alkyd resin cannot be used for making (A) Plasticiser (B) Paint & varnish (C) Fibres (D) Film forming materials

Last Answer : (C) Fibres

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Description : Alkyd resin e.g., glyptal resin formed by Phthalic anhydride and glycerine is not used (A) For surface coating of automobiles & air crafts (B) For fibre making (C) As plasticiser for PVC & nitrocellulose (D) For film forming materials

Last Answer : (B) For fibre making

Function of thinner in a paint is to (A) Accelerate the oxidation of oil (B) Prevent gelling of the paint (C) Suspend pigments & dissolve film forming materials (D) Form a protective film

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Last Answer : (C) Suspend pigments & dissolve film forming materials

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) A pale color of petroleum product indicates lower viscosity (B) Color of petroleum products indicates the degree of refinement (C) Lighter petroleum distillates are lighter in color than the heavier residual oils (D) Fluorescence of oils helps to detect its adulteration

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) A pale color of petroleum product indicates lower viscosity (B) Color of petroleum products indicates the degree of refinement (C) Lighter petroleum distillates are ... in color than the heavier residual oils (D) Fluorescence of oils helps to detect its adulteration

Last Answer : (A) A pale color of petroleum product indicates lower viscosity

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Sulphuric acid solution having a specific gravity of 1.20 at room temperature is used mainly for the (A) Fertiliser manufacture (B) Car battery solution (C) Synthesis of oleum (D) Water treatment

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Hydrogen content in petroleum products varies from 12 to 15% (by weight). As a result the difference between gross and net heating value of petroleum fuels varies in the range of __________ kcal/kg. (A) 600-750 (B) 250-350 (C) 1000-1500 (D) 2000-2500

Description : Hydrogen content in petroleum products varies from 12 to 15% (by weight). As a result the difference between gross and net heating value of petroleum fuels varies in the range of __________ kcal/kg. (A) 600-750 (B) 250-350 (C) 1000-1500 (D) 2000-2500

Last Answer : (A) 600-750

Tanks used for the storage of petroleum products (which are inflammable) should be painted with a __________ paint. (A) Black (B) White (C) Red (D) Yellow

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Last Answer : (B) White

__________ determination is not a very significant and important test for gasoline. (A) Gum & sulphur content (B) Viscosity (C) Octane number (D) Reid vapor pressure

Description : __________ determination is not a very significant and important test for gasoline. (A) Gum & sulphur content (B) Viscosity (C) Octane number (D) Reid vapor pressure

Last Answer : (B) Viscosity

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Last Answer : (A) Food industry

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Which of the following in sewage treatment removes suspended solids?(a) Secondary treatment (b) Primary treatment (c) Sludge treatment (d) Tertiary treatment

Description : Which of the following in sewage treatment removes suspended solids? (a) Secondary treatment (b) Primary treatment (c) Sludge treatment (d) Tertiary treatment

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Which of the following in sewage treatment removes suspended solids ? (1) Secondary treatment (2) Primary treatment (3) Sludge treatment (4) Tertiary treatment

Description : Which of the following in sewage treatment removes suspended solids ? (1) Secondary treatment (2) Primary treatment (3) Sludge treatment (4) Tertiary treatment

Last Answer : (2) Primary treatment

Addition polymerisation takes place either by a free radical mechanism or ionic mechanism depending on the reagents used. Free radical polymerisation is catalyzed by __________, which decompose to give free radicals. (A) Organic peroxides (B) Sulphuric acid (C) Hydrofluoric acid (D) None of these

Description : Addition polymerisation takes place either by a free radical mechanism or ionic mechanism depending on the reagents used. Free radical polymerisation is catalyzed by __________, which decompose to give free radicals. (A) Organic peroxides (B) Sulphuric acid (C) Hydrofluoric acid (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Organic peroxides

Sulphuric acid mist is arrested by using a __________ scrubber. (A) Packed wet (B) Hollow wet (C) Venturi (D) Co-current

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Last Answer : (C) Venturi

Dilute sulphuric acid is transported in __________ pipes. (A) Mild steel (B) Lead (C) Copper (D) Special alloys

Description : Dilute sulphuric acid is transported in __________ pipes. (A) Mild steel (B) Lead (C) Copper (D) Special alloys

Last Answer : (B) Lead

Leaching of phosphate rock by strong __________ acid produces phosphoric acid. (A) Sulphuric (B) Hydrochloric (C) Either (A) or (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : Leaching of phosphate rock by strong __________ acid produces phosphoric acid. (A) Sulphuric (B) Hydrochloric (C) Either (A) or (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (C) Either (A) or (B)

Reaction of __________ acid with phosphate rock produces superphosphates. (A) Hydrochloric (B) Sulphuric (C) Nitric (D) Phosphoric

Description : Reaction of __________ acid with phosphate rock produces superphosphates. (A) Hydrochloric (B) Sulphuric (C) Nitric (D) Phosphoric

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Electric furnace method for production of phosphorous uses phosphate rock and __________ (A) Phosphoric acid (B) Coke (C) Sulphuric acid (D) Silica and coke

Description : Electric furnace method for production of phosphorous uses phosphate rock and __________ (A) Phosphoric acid (B) Coke (C) Sulphuric acid (D) Silica and coke

Last Answer : (D) Silica and coke

Triple superphosphate is made by reacting phosphate rock with __________ acid. (A) Phosphoric (B) Nitric (C) Sulphuric (D) Hydrochloric

Description : Triple superphosphate is made by reacting phosphate rock with __________ acid. (A) Phosphoric (B) Nitric (C) Sulphuric (D) Hydrochloric

Last Answer : (A) Phosphoric

In chamber process of sulphuric acid manufacture in industry, the gas phase oxidation of SO2 to SO3 is accomplished by a __________ reaction. (A) Non-catalytic homogeneous (B) Non-catalytic heterogeneous (C) Catalytic homogenous (D) Catalytic heterogeneous

Description : In chamber process of sulphuric acid manufacture in industry, the gas phase oxidation of SO2 to SO3 is accomplished by a __________ reaction. (A) Non-catalytic homogeneous (B) Non-catalytic heterogeneous (C) Catalytic homogenous (D) Catalytic heterogeneous

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. Sulphuric acid is mainly used in the __________ industry. (A) Fertiliser (B) Steel (C) Pape(D) Paint

Description : . Sulphuric acid is mainly used in the __________ industry. (A) Fertiliser (B) Steel (C) Pap (D) Paint

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Electrical desalting of crude oil removes the __________ impurities. (A) Oleophilic (B) Oleophobic (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B

Description : Electrical desalting of crude oil removes the __________ impurities. (A) Oleophilic (B) Oleophobic (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B

Last Answer : (B) Oleophobic

Which of the following is the primary reason for adding calcium carbonate to the reduction process of iron oxide ores ? The calcium carbonate: w) acts as an oxidizing agent x) removes silicate waste products y) acts as a reducing agent z) removes sulfur waste products

Description : Which of the following is the primary reason for adding calcium carbonate to the reduction process of iron oxide ores ? The calcium carbonate: w) acts as an oxidizing agent x) removes silicate waste products y) acts as a reducing agent z) removes sulfur waste products

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- REMOVES SILICATE WASTE PRODUCTS

Thermosetting plastic materials (A) Can be repeatedly melted (B) Is useful for melt casting (C) Cannot be melted after forming (D) Is useful for spinning

Description : Thermosetting plastic materials (A) Can be repeatedly melted (B) Is useful for melt casting (C) Cannot be melted after forming (D) Is useful for spinning

Last Answer : (C) Cannot be melted after forming

Thermosetting plastic materials (A) Can be repeatedly melted (B) Is useful for melt casting (C) Cannot be melted after forming (D) Is useful for spinning

Description : Thermosetting plastic materials (A) Can be repeatedly melted (B) Is useful for melt casting (C) Cannot be melted after forming (D) Is useful for spinning

Last Answer : (C) Cannot be melted after forming

A steam carrying pipeline is insulated with two layers of insulating materials with the inferior insulation material forming the inner part. If the two insulating layers are interchanged, the heat conducted will (A) Increase (B) Decrease (C) Remain unaffected (D) May increase or decrease; depends on the thickness of each layer

Description : A steam carrying pipeline is insulated with two layers of insulating materials with the inferior insulation material forming the inner part. If the two insulating layers are interchanged, the heat conducted ... ) Remain unaffected (D) May increase or decrease; depends on the thickness of each layer

Last Answer : Option C

Out of the following, copper vessels are the most suitable for the storage of (A) Bromine (B) Dry chlorine & dry fluorine (C) Nitric acid (95% and fuming) (D) Phosphoric acid (95%) & sulphuric acid (95% and fuming)

Description : Out of the following, copper vessels are the most suitable for the storage of (A) Bromine (B) Dry chlorine & dry fluorine (C) Nitric acid (95% and fuming) (D) Phosphoric acid (95%) & sulphuric acid (95% and fuming)

Last Answer : (B) Dry chlorine & dry fluorine

Lead lined equipments & vessels are suitable for handling (A) Hydrochloric acid (10%) (B) Nitric acid (C) Sulphuric acid upto 60°C (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Lead lined equipments & vessels are suitable for handling (A) Hydrochloric acid (10%) (B) Nitric acid (C) Sulphuric acid upto 60°C (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (C) Sulphuric acid upto 60°C

Containers made of high silicon cast iron (14% Si) are not suitable for the storage of (A) Acetic acid (B) Benzoic & boric acids (C) Phosphoric acid (95%) & sulphuric acid (95%) (D) Hydrochloric acid (concentrated)

Description : Containers made of high silicon cast iron (14% Si) are not suitable for the storage of (A) Acetic acid (B) Benzoic & boric acids (C) Phosphoric acid (95%) & sulphuric acid (95%) (D) Hydrochloric acid (concentrated)

Last Answer : (D) Hydrochloric acid (concentrated)

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) 'Green acid' is the other name of phosphoric acid produced by the reaction of phosphate rock & sulphuric acid (B) Chemically unreactive nature of red phosphorous is due to its polymeric structure (C) Red phosphorous is the most reactive allotropic form of phosphorous (D) Red phosphorous, which is used in the manufacture of safety matches, is converted into white phosphorous by vaporisation followed by condensation

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) 'Green acid' is the other name of phosphoric acid produced by the reaction of phosphate rock & sulphuric acid (B) Chemically unreactive nature of ... in the manufacture of safety matches, is converted into white phosphorous by vaporisation followed by condensation

Last Answer : (C) Red phosphorous is the most reactive allotropic form of phosphorous

Catalyst used in the manufacture of sulphuric acid by chamber & contact processes are respectively (A) V2O5 & Cr2O3 . (B) Oxides of nitrogen & Cr2O3 (C) V2O5 on a porous carrier & oxides of nitrogen (D) Oxides of nitrogen & V2O5 on a porous carrier

Description : Catalyst used in the manufacture of sulphuric acid by chamber & contact processes are respectively (A) V2O5 & Cr2O3 . (B) Oxides of nitrogen & Cr2O3 (C) V2O5 on a porous carrier & oxides of nitrogen (D) Oxides of nitrogen & V2O5 on a porous carrier

Last Answer : (D) Oxides of nitrogen & V2O5 on a porous carrier

Aerobic biological oxidation ponds used for the purification of polluted water (A) Destroys/removes pathogen from the sewage (B) Is not very effective for non-biodegradable substances (e.g. ABS) containing effluents (C) Destroys/removes pathogen much more effectively if the sewage is chlorinated (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

Description : Aerobic biological oxidation ponds used for the purification of polluted water (A) Destroys/removes pathogen from the sewage (B) Is not very effective for non-biodegradable substances (e.g. ABS) containing effluents (C) ... much more effectively if the sewage is chlorinated (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

Crude petroleum oil is a __________ fuel. (A) Primary (B) Fossil (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Secondary

Description : Crude petroleum oil is a __________ fuel. (A) Primary (B) Fossil (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Secondary

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) & (B)

The beet molasses is pretreated with __________ to reduce great quantity of trace metals. A.ferrocyanide or ferricyanide B.ethylenediamine tetrachloro acetic acid C.hydrochloric acid D.sulphuric acid

Description : The beet molasses is pretreated with __________ to reduce great quantity of trace metals. A.ferrocyanide or ferricyanide B.ethylenediamine tetrachloro acetic acid C.hydrochloric acid D.sulphuric acid

Last Answer : A.ferrocyanide or ferricyanide

The beet molasses is pretreated with __________ to reduce great quantity of trace metals. A.ferrocyanide or ferricyanide B.ethylenediamine tetrachloro acetic acid C.hydrochloric acid D.sulphuric acid

Description : The beet molasses is pretreated with __________ to reduce great quantity of trace metals. A.ferrocyanide or ferricyanide B.ethylenediamine tetrachloro acetic acid C.hydrochloric acid D.sulphuric acid

Last Answer : A.ferrocyanide or ferricyanide