To equalize the power factor of two alternators operating in parallel, the ____________. A. field excitation of both units is adjusted B. governors of both units are adjusted C. phase sequence is altered D. kilowatt load is evenly divided

To equalize the power factor of two alternators operating in parallel, the ____________. A. field excitation of both units is adjusted B. governors of both units are adjusted C. phase sequence is altered D. kilowatt load is evenly divided
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Answer: A
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Related questions

The division of kilowatt load between two paralleled alternators is determined by the _____________. A. amount of field excitation of the leading machine B. load-speed characteristics of the governors C. amount of field excitation to the lagging machine D. type of alternator

Description : The division of kilowatt load between two paralleled alternators is determined by the _____________. A. amount of field excitation of the leading machine B. load-speed characteristics of the governors C. amount of field excitation to the lagging machine D. type of alternator

Last Answer : Answer: B

The division of kilowatt load between two paralleled alternators is determined by the _____________. A. amount of field excitation to the leading machine B. load-speed characteristics of the governors C. amount of field excitation to the lagging machine D. number of field poles per alternator

Description : The division of kilowatt load between two paralleled alternators is determined by the _____________. A. amount of field excitation to the leading machine B. load-speed characteristics of the governors C. amount of field excitation to the lagging machine D. number of field poles per alternator

Last Answer : Answer: B

If the excitation is increased to one of two alternators operating in parallel, the _____________. A. power factor will change in the lagging direction B. power factor will change in the leading direction C. kilowatt load will be greatly increased D. ampere load will be greatly decreased

Description : If the excitation is increased to one of two alternators operating in parallel, the _____________. A. power factor will change in the lagging direction B. power factor will change in the leading direction C. kilowatt load will be greatly increased D. ampere load will be greatly decreased

Last Answer : Answer: A

The KW load is evenly distributed between two alternators just placed in parallel by adjusting _____________. A. a balance coil B. the governor settings C. the field excitation D. a rheostat

Description : The KW load is evenly distributed between two alternators just placed in parallel by adjusting _____________. A. a balance coil B. the governor settings C. the field excitation D. a rheostat

Last Answer : Answer: B

The load sharing characteristics of two diesel alternators operating in parallel are directly related to the setting of their governors' ____________. A. load limit B. idle speed C. speed limit D. speed droop

Description : The load sharing characteristics of two diesel alternators operating in parallel are directly related to the setting of their governors' ____________. A. load limit B. idle speed C. speed limit D. speed droop

Last Answer : Answer: D

The division of the kilowatt load between two AC generators operating in parallel is controlled by the settings and characteristics of the _____________. A. voltage regulators B. field rheostats C. reverse power relays D. prime mover governors

Description : The division of the kilowatt load between two AC generators operating in parallel is controlled by the settings and characteristics of the _____________. A. voltage regulators B. field rheostats C. reverse power relays D. prime mover governors

Last Answer : Answer: D

Which of the following statements is true concerning the operation of two alternators in parallel? A. The cycles per second of each alternator are the same. B. Both alternator governors must be set with the same amount of speed droop. C. The number of field poles must be the same on each alternator. D. The load must always be divided equally between alternators.

Description : Which of the following statements is true concerning the operation of two alternators in parallel? A. The cycles per second of each alternator are the same. B. Both alternator governors must be set ... be the same on each alternator. D. The load must always be divided equally between alternators.

Last Answer : Answer: A

If the excitation of an alternator operating in parallel is decreased below normal, its _____________. A. power factor will change in the lagging direction B. power factor will change in the leading direction C. ampere load will be greatly increased D. kilowatt load will be greatly decreased

Description : If the excitation of an alternator operating in parallel is decreased below normal, its _____________. A. power factor will change in the lagging direction B. power factor will change in the leading direction C. ampere load will be greatly increased D. kilowatt load will be greatly decreased

Last Answer : Answer: B

Kilowatt load is divided between two AC generators operating in parallel by _____________. A. adjusting the governor controls B. varying the excitation voltage C. increasing both prime mover speeds simultaneously D. decreasing both prime mover speeds simultaneously

Description : Kilowatt load is divided between two AC generators operating in parallel by _____________. A. adjusting the governor controls B. varying the excitation voltage C. increasing both prime mover speeds simultaneously D. decreasing both prime mover speeds simultaneously

Last Answer : Answer: A

A change in field excitation of an alternator operating in parallel will cause a change in its _____________. A. alternator frequency B. kilowatt load C. voltage output D. all of the above

Description : A change in field excitation of an alternator operating in parallel will cause a change in its _____________. A. alternator frequency B. kilowatt load C. voltage output D. all of the above

Last Answer : Answer: C

After closing the circuit breaker to place two similar alternators in parallel, the NEXT step is to balance the _____________. A. power factor B. voltage load C. kilowatt load D. ampere load

Description : After closing the circuit breaker to place two similar alternators in parallel, the NEXT step is to balance the _____________. A. power factor B. voltage load C. kilowatt load D. ampere load

Last Answer : Answer: C

A loss of field excitation to an AC generator while operating in parallel will cause it to ____________. A. absorb more and more load due to decreased armature reaction B. lose its load due to the inherent speed droop built into the governor C. smoke and overload due to field flashover as residual field flux changes polarity D. lose its load, begin to motorize, trip out on reverse power relay, and possibly overspeed

Description : A loss of field excitation to an AC generator while operating in parallel will cause it to ____________. A. absorb more and more load due to decreased armature reaction B. lose its load due to ... polarity D. lose its load, begin to motorize, trip out on reverse power relay, and possibly overspeed

Last Answer : Answer: D

Equalization of the power factors of two alternators operating in parallel is accomplished _____________. A. manually, by adjusting the governor controls B. automatically, by automatic voltage regulators C. manually, adjusting the output of current transformers D. automatically, by the designed action of the governors

Description : Equalization of the power factors of two alternators operating in parallel is accomplished _____________. A. manually, by adjusting the governor controls B. automatically, by automatic voltage regulators ... the output of current transformers D. automatically, by the designed action of the governors

Last Answer : Answer: B

If two AC generators have just been placed in parallel, the true power load is initially distributed evenly by _____________. A. a balance coil B. changing field excitation C. adjusting the governor control settings D. a rheostat

Description : If two AC generators have just been placed in parallel, the true power load is initially distributed evenly by _____________. A. a balance coil B. changing field excitation C. adjusting the governor control settings D. a rheostat

Last Answer : Answer: C

The power factor at which a paralleled AC generator operates is usually adjusted by the _____________. A. connected load B. prime mover speed C. field excitation D. generator's rated voltage

Description : The power factor at which a paralleled AC generator operates is usually adjusted by the _____________. A. connected load B. prime mover speed C. field excitation D. generator's rated voltage

Last Answer : Answer: C

Why is it desirable to operate paralleled AC generators at the same power factor? A. Circulating currents are kept to a minimum. B. Field excitation losses are kept to a minimum. C. Generator rotors will have a lesser tendency to hunt. D. Because a power factor increase will decrease kilowatt output.

Description : Why is it desirable to operate paralleled AC generators at the same power factor? A. Circulating currents are kept to a minimum. B. Field excitation losses are kept to a minimum. C. Generator ... will have a lesser tendency to hunt. D. Because a power factor increase will decrease kilowatt output.

Last Answer : Answer: A

The kilowatt load can be adjusted on a paralleled generator by using the _____________. A. field rheostat B. governor control C. automatic voltage regulators D. hand tachometer

Description : The kilowatt load can be adjusted on a paralleled generator by using the _____________. A. field rheostat B. governor control C. automatic voltage regulators D. hand tachometer

Last Answer : Answer: B

The power factor of an AC generator operating singularly is determined by the __________. A. connected load B. prime mover speed C. field excitation D. generator's rated voltage

Description : The power factor of an AC generator operating singularly is determined by the __________. A. connected load B. prime mover speed C. field excitation D. generator's rated voltage

Last Answer : Answer: A

An equalizing connection between two compound-wound DC generators when paralleled, serves to _____________. A. reverse the polarity of the incoming generator as the series field weakens B. automatically equalize the power factors C. reverse the direction of current in the series field of the incoming generator D. parallel the series fields of the generators

Description : An equalizing connection between two compound-wound DC generators when paralleled, serves to _____________. A. reverse the polarity of the incoming generator as the series field weakens B. automatically ... the series field of the incoming generator D. parallel the series fields of the generators

Last Answer : Answer: D

Why is it a good practice to have the frequency of the incoming alternator adjusted slightly higher than that of the loaded alternator when paralleling two alternators? A. This allows the oncoming machine to accept load immediately. B. This prevents the machine from floating on the line. C. The reverse power relay is prevented from activating. D. All of the above.

Description : Why is it a good practice to have the frequency of the incoming alternator adjusted slightly higher than that of the loaded alternator when paralleling two alternators? A. This allows the oncoming machine to ... line. C. The reverse power relay is prevented from activating. D. All of the above.

Last Answer : Answer: D

A three-phase alternator is developing 300 amps, with a 0.8 power factor, at 450 volts. The true indicated power on the kilowatt meter, located on the main switchboard, will be ____________. A. 133 kw B. 155 kw C. 187 kw D. 212 kw

Description : A three-phase alternator is developing 300 amps, with a 0.8 power factor, at 450 volts. The true indicated power on the kilowatt meter, located on the main switchboard, will be ____________. A. 133 kw B. 155 kw C. 187 kw D. 212 kw

Last Answer : Answer: C

Handheld phase sequence indicators are useful when ________. A. preparing to parallel alternators B. connecting lighting branch circuits C. troubleshooting DC motors D. connecting shore power lines to the ship

Description : Handheld phase sequence indicators are useful when ________. A. preparing to parallel alternators B. connecting lighting branch circuits C. troubleshooting DC motors D. connecting shore power lines to the ship

Last Answer : Answer: D

If field excitation is suddenly lost to an alternator operating in parallel, that alternator will _____________. A. supply excessive current to the bus B. operate at the same load, but with reduced voltage C. lose its load and tend to overspeed D. become overloaded and slow down

Description : If field excitation is suddenly lost to an alternator operating in parallel, that alternator will _____________. A. supply excessive current to the bus B. operate at the same load, but with reduced voltage C. lose its load and tend to overspeed D. become overloaded and slow down

Last Answer : Answer: C

If the excitation of an alternator operating in parallel with other alternators decreased, its:

Description : If the excitation of an alternator operating in parallel with other alternators decreased, its: (1) Power factor becomes more leading (2) Output Kw will change (3) Power factor becomes more lagging (4) Power factor becomes unity

Last Answer : If the excitation of an alternator operating in parallel with other alternators decreased, its: Power factor becomes more leading

To remove an alternator operating in parallel with another unit from the main electrical bus, you must FIRST _________. A. adjust the power factor on both units B. set the desired voltage on the outgoing alternator C. open the circuit breaker on the outgoing alternator D. remove the load from the outgoing alternator

Description : To remove an alternator operating in parallel with another unit from the main electrical bus, you must FIRST _________. A. adjust the power factor on both units B. set the desired voltage on ... C. open the circuit breaker on the outgoing alternator D. remove the load from the outgoing alternator

Last Answer : Answer: D

Which of the following statements is true concerning all three-phase alternators? A. Each has three separate but identical armature windings acted on by one system of rotating magnets. B. Each has one armature winding acted on by three identical but separate systems of rotating magnets. C. All three-phase alternators are designed to operate with a 0.8 leading power factor. D. The three phases always provide power to the load through three sets of slip rings and brushes.

Description : Which of the following statements is true concerning all three-phase alternators? A. Each has three separate but identical armature windings acted on by one system of rotating magnets. B. Each has one ... The three phases always provide power to the load through three sets of slip rings and brushes.

Last Answer : Answer: A

To increase the frequency of an operating AC generator, you should ____________. A. increase the field excitation B. decrease the field excitation C. increase the number of magnetic poles D. increase the speed of the prime mover

Description : To increase the frequency of an operating AC generator, you should ____________. A. increase the field excitation B. decrease the field excitation C. increase the number of magnetic poles D. increase the speed of the prime mover

Last Answer : Answer: D

The standard method of controlling the output voltage of a 440 volt, 60 Hz, AC generator is accomplished by adjusting the ____________. A. prime mover speed droop B. number of poles C. alternator field excitation D. load on the alternator

Description : The standard method of controlling the output voltage of a 440 volt, 60 Hz, AC generator is accomplished by adjusting the ____________. A. prime mover speed droop B. number of poles C. alternator field excitation D. load on the alternator

Last Answer : Answer: C

As load is added to an AC generator provided with constant field excitation, the prime mover slows down with the effect of ____________. A. lowering frequency and lowering generated voltage B. increasing frequency and increasing generated voltage C. increasing frequency and lowering generated voltage D. lowering frequency and increasing generated voltage

Description : As load is added to an AC generator provided with constant field excitation, the prime mover slows down with the effect of ____________. A. lowering frequency and lowering generated ... C. increasing frequency and lowering generated voltage D. lowering frequency and increasing generated voltage

Last Answer : Answer: A

An AC generator operating in parallel loses its excitation without tripping the circuit breaker. This will __________. A. not affect the faulty generator due to the compensation of the other generators B. cause the slip rings to melt C. cause a low voltage differential to develop between the armature and the bus D. cause high currents to be induced in the field windings

Description : An AC generator operating in parallel loses its excitation without tripping the circuit breaker. This will __________. A. not affect the faulty generator due to the compensation of the other generators B. ... between the armature and the bus D. cause high currents to be induced in the field windings

Last Answer : Answer: D

When paralleling two alternators the synchronizing lamps grow dim and are totally darkened as the synchroscope pointer approaches the 0° position. This indicates the ____________. A. alternator voltages are 180° apart B. incoming alternator is running too fast C. incoming alternator is in phase with the bus voltage D. synchroscope pointer is defective or broken

Description : When paralleling two alternators the synchronizing lamps grow dim and are totally darkened as the synchroscope pointer approaches the 0° position. This indicates the ____________. A. alternator voltages ... alternator is in phase with the bus voltage D. synchroscope pointer is defective or broken

Last Answer : Answer: C

Which of the following problems will occur if the circuit breaker of the incoming alternator is closed and it is 180° out of phase with the loaded alternator when paralleling? A. The rotor of the loaded alternator will hunt. B. Severe cross currents will occur which could cause damage. C. The rotor of the incoming alternator will stop. D. Both alternators will parallel 180° out of phase.

Description : Which of the following problems will occur if the circuit breaker of the incoming alternator is closed and it is 180° out of phase with the loaded alternator when paralleling? A. The rotor of the ... The rotor of the incoming alternator will stop. D. Both alternators will parallel 180° out of phase.

Last Answer : Answer: B

Two alternators rated are 200 KW at 4% regulation, 400 KW 5% regulation operating in parallel at 50HZ , when supply 600 KW the new frequency is a) 50 b) 49 c) 51.3 d) 47.7

Description : Two alternators rated are 200 KW at 4% regulation, 400 KW 5% regulation operating in parallel at 50HZ , when supply 600 KW the new frequency is a) 50 b) 49 c) 51.3 d) 47.7

Last Answer : Ans: 47.7

A three-phase alternator is operating at 450 volts with the switchboard ammeter indicating 300 amps. The kw meter currently indicates 163.6 KW, with a power factor of 0.7. If the power factor increases to 0.8, the KW meter would then read ____________. A. 181.4 KW B. 186.8 KW C. 194.2 KW D. 201.4 KW

Description : A three-phase alternator is operating at 450 volts with the switchboard ammeter indicating 300 amps. The kw meter currently indicates 163.6 KW, with a power factor of 0.7. If the power factor increases to 0.8, the KW meter would then read ____________. A. 181.4 KW B. 186.8 KW C. 194.2 KW D. 201.4 KW

Last Answer : Answer: B

The frequency of an AC generator is adjusted by means of the ____________. A. main alternator field rheostat B. exciter field rheostat C. prime mover governor control D. equalizing reactor

Description : The frequency of an AC generator is adjusted by means of the ____________. A. main alternator field rheostat B. exciter field rheostat C. prime mover governor control D. equalizing reactor

Last Answer : Answer: C

The division of the reactive KVA load between paralleled AC generators is initiated by the ______________. A. prime mover governors B. voltage regulators C. phase balance relay D. proportioner

Description : The division of the reactive KVA load between paralleled AC generators is initiated by the ______________. A. prime mover governors B. voltage regulators C. phase balance relay D. proportioner

Last Answer : Answer: B

Two paralleled alternators are operating near rated load. If one trips out mechanically, which of the listed actions should be taken FIRST? A. Restart the tripped machine immediately. B. Strip the board of all non-vital circuits. C. Start the emergency generator. D. Transfer all vital loads to the emergency bus.

Description : Two paralleled alternators are operating near rated load. If one trips out mechanically, which of the listed actions should be taken FIRST? A. Restart the tripped machine immediately. B. Strip the board ... circuits. C. Start the emergency generator. D. Transfer all vital loads to the emergency bus.

Last Answer : Answer: B

When Alternator excitation increases and machine is operating at lagging power factor then a) I increase b) I decreases c) No effect on current d) None

Description : When Alternator excitation increases and machine is operating at lagging power factor then a) I increase b) I decreases c) No effect on current d) None

Last Answer : Ans: I increase

The load sharing characteristics of two diesel generators operating in parallel are mostly dependent on their governor ____________. A. load limit settings B. idle speed settings C. speed limit settings D. speed droop settings

Description : The load sharing characteristics of two diesel generators operating in parallel are mostly dependent on their governor ____________. A. load limit settings B. idle speed settings C. speed limit settings D. speed droop settings

Last Answer : Answer: D

If the pointer of the synchroscope is rotating in the slow direction when you are preparing to parallel two alternators, the _____________. A. incoming machine is turning faster than the load alternator B. loaded alternator is turning faster than the incoming machine C. load on the loaded alternator is ready to split D. incoming machine is beginning to pick up some of the load

Description : If the pointer of the synchroscope is rotating in the slow direction when you are preparing to parallel two alternators, the _____________. A. incoming machine is turning faster than the load alternator B ... alternator is ready to split D. incoming machine is beginning to pick up some of the load

Last Answer : Answer: B

The voltage developed by an AC generator is controlled by varying the ____________. A. speed of the prime mover B. AC excitation to the field C. DC excitation to the field D. DC excitation of the voltage regulator

Description : The voltage developed by an AC generator is controlled by varying the ____________. A. speed of the prime mover B. AC excitation to the field C. DC excitation to the field D. DC excitation of the voltage regulator

Last Answer : Answer: C

A 3~phase synchronous motor, connected to infinite bus, is operating at no load at normal excitation. ...

Description : A 3~phase synchronous motor, connected to infinite bus, is operating at no load at normal excitation. The field excitation of the motor is first decreased to zero and then increased in the ... 2) First decrease and then increase, (3) Increases continuously (4) First increase and then decreased

Last Answer : A 3~phase synchronous motor, connected to infinite bus, is operating at no load at normal excitation. The field excitation of the motor is first decreased to zero and then increased in the reverse direction. The armature current of the synchronous motor will: Increases continuously.

Which of the methods listed is used to maintain the division of load between two compound-wound, DC generators operating in parallel? A. The shunt fields are interconnected. B. The shunt field rheostats are interconnected. C. The series fields of both generators are connected in series. D. The equalizer connection parallels the series fields of all machines.

Description : Which of the methods listed is used to maintain the division of load between two compound-wound, DC generators operating in parallel? A. The shunt fields are interconnected. B. The shunt ... generators are connected in series. D. The equalizer connection parallels the series fields of all machines.

Last Answer : Answer: D

Which of the methods listed is used to maintain equal load sharing between two compound wound DC generators operating in parallel? A. The shunt fields are interconnected. B. The shunt field rheostats are interconnected. C. The series fields of both generators are connected in series. D. The series fields of both generators are connected in parallel.

Description : Which of the methods listed is used to maintain equal load sharing between two compound wound DC generators operating in parallel? A. The shunt fields are interconnected. B. The shunt field rheostats ... are connected in series. D. The series fields of both generators are connected in parallel.

Last Answer : Answer: D

AC and DC generators are similar in that they _____________. A. both generate alternating voltages B. both rectify the voltage before delivery C. are constructed at the same physical size for the same kilowatt rating D. both supply three-phase power

Description : AC and DC generators are similar in that they _____________. A. both generate alternating voltages B. both rectify the voltage before delivery C. are constructed at the same physical size for the same kilowatt rating D. both supply three-phase power

Last Answer : Answer: A

A three-phase alternator is operating at 450 volts, 250 amps at 0.6 power factor. If the power factor increases to 0.8, the kw load potential will increase by _____________. A. 38.525 kw B. 116.91 kw C. 155.88 kw D. 194.85 kw

Description : A three-phase alternator is operating at 450 volts, 250 amps at 0.6 power factor. If the power factor increases to 0.8, the kw load potential will increase by _____________. A. 38.525 kw B. 116.91 kw C. 155.88 kw D. 194.85 kw

Last Answer : Answer: A

The voltage of an operating AC turbogenerator is raised or lowered by adjusting the _____________. A. exciter generator governor controls B. synchronizing switch C. phase sequence switch D. generator field exciter

Description : The voltage of an operating AC turbogenerator is raised or lowered by adjusting the _____________. A. exciter generator governor controls B. synchronizing switch C. phase sequence switch D. generator field exciter

Last Answer : Answer: D

A synchronous motor is operating on no-load at unity power factor. If the field current is increased, power factor will become (A) Leading & current will decrease (B) Lagging & current will increase. (C) Lagging & current will decrease. (D) Leading & current will increase.

Description : A synchronous motor is operating on no-load at unity power factor. If the field current is increased, power factor will become (A) Leading & current will decrease (B) Lagging & current will increase. (C) Lagging & current will decrease. (D) Leading & current will increase.

Last Answer : Ans: A Initially synchronous motor is operating at no load and unity power factor. When field current increases, the excitation will increase. Therefore, p.f will be leading and current will be I CosΦ < I