Description : The operator of electrical motors should keep a constant check on the loads they carry because _____________. A. low loads necessitate frequent insulation cleaning B. exceeding nameplate values shortens ... wasted if full loading is not utilized D. power factor correction methods are load dependent
Last Answer : Answer: B
Description : Which of the conditions listed will indicate the need to clean the insulation on the windings of an electric motor? A. Higher than normal operating temperature. B. Excessive vibration at normal speed. C. Sparking at the brushes. D. High megger readings.
Last Answer : Answer: A
Description : Which of the listed conditions could indicate the need for cleaning electrical insulation? A. Low ambient temperature B. Low operating temperature C. High dielectric strength D. Low megger readings
Last Answer : Answer: D
Description : Grounds occurring in electrical machinery as a result of insulation failure may result from _____________. A. deterioration through extended use B. excessive heat C. extended periods of vibration D. all of the above
Description : The greatest single cause of electrical failures is ______. A. the breakdown of insulation B. overcurrent C. high inductance D. too frequent testing
Description : On large generators, space heaters are used to ____________. A. keep the machine at ambient tmperature of the machinery space B. maintain rotor and stator winding temperatures above the dew point ... C. prevent condensation in the lube oil D. prevent electrolysis due to condensation in the bearings
Description : The need for insulation cleaning may be determined by _____. A. visual inspection for dirt accumulation B. high megger readings C. low operating temperature D. the time period since the last cleaning
Description : Which of the listed groups of electrical insulation materials is best suited for the highest operating temperatures? A. impregnated cotton and silk B. unimpregnated paper and cotton C. pure glass and quartz D. mica and porcelain with bonding agents
Last Answer : Answer: C
Description : Copper is often used as an electrical conductor because it _______________. A. has high resistance at low temperatures B. has a highly polished surface C. is able to pass current with little opposition D. holds insulation together well
Description : Routine maintenance of dry-type transformers should include ______________. A. preventing the entrance of water from broken pipe lines steam lines B. keeping protective surfaces and insulating bushings free of ... debris C. periodic testing of insulation resistance with a megger D. all of the above
Description : Routine maintenance of a ship's service alternator should include ______________. A. changing the pedestal bearing insulation yearly B. megger testing of all rectifying diodes C. lubricating excitation slip rings D. periodic cleaning of the air filters or screens
Description : The insulation of electric generators during short idle periods should be _____________. A. allowed to cool slowly to ambient temperatures B. flashed with direct current to remove any residual ... using strip or space heaters D. relieved of all capacitive charge by grounding the conductors
Description : The removal of paint from electrical equipment, such as generators, should be cautiously undertaken because ____________. A. the mechanical shock of paint removal lessens the dielectric strength ... phase windings frequently become isolated from each other due to dust interference at the terminals
Description : If deck machinery is expected to be idle for an extended period of time you should____________. A. have electrical safety gloves available in case of electrical shock before running B. perform ... run at regular intervals to inusre correct operation and to renew the internal coating of lubrication
Description : When you are making a high potential test on a piece of repaired electrical machinery, a rise in leakage current indicates ____________. A. good insulation B. bad insulation C. high insulation power factor D. a high slot discharge factor
Description : As part of a routine maintenance program for deck machinery, you should ___________. A. inspect electrical wiring and pushbutton switches for evidence of corrosion or burned insulation B. disassemble ... covers and ventilate as weather permits D. Check drum switch contact pressure every three months
Description : Moisture absorbed in the windings or condensed on the surface of electrical machinery insulation ________. A. is good for long term preserving since most insulation is organic and contains some amount B. ... D. reduces the amount of current supplied or drawn by the machine so horsepower is limited
Description : Part of the insulation of practically all electrical machinery is in the form of organic compounds which contain some amount of ______________. A. asbestos B. water C. fibre D. plastic
Description : Straight silicon steel (containing Si from 0.5 to 5%) because of their low hysteresis loss and high magnetic permeability are used for electrical appliances. Which of the following electrical ... /generators (B) Generators and small motors (C) Induction motors (D) High frequency transformers
Last Answer : (D) High frequency transformers
Description : A device which can be used to check the calibration of a circuit breaker is a _________________. A. 500 volt megohmmeter B. portable low voltage high current testing unit C. standard digital multimeter D. clamp-on voltmeter
Description : Complete maintenance of electrical motors should include periodic checks for machine _____________. A. vibration B. watertight integrity C. speed droop D. reactive power
Description : Electrical failures in motors are caused by the breakdown of insulation, which may be caused by _____________. A. penetration of moisture B. accumulation of dirt C. overheating D. all of the above
Description : The greatest detrimental effect on idle electrical equipment, such as cargo pump motors, is the _____________. A. loss of residual magnetism B. absorption of moisture in the insulation C. insulation varnish flaking D. dirt collecting on the windings
Description : Which of the following conditions indicates that a lead-acid battery is being charged too rapidly? A. Sparks occurring at the positive terminal. B. Unusually high electrolyte specific gravity. C. Low plate potentials being developed. D. Excessively high temperatures and gassing rates.
Description : An AC generator operating in parallel loses its excitation without tripping the circuit breaker. This will __________. A. not affect the faulty generator due to the compensation of the other generators B. ... between the armature and the bus D. cause high currents to be induced in the field windings
Description : The insulation resistance of electric equipment and machinery should be tested for the lowest normal insulation values _____________. A. immediately after shutting down the machine B. every time the brush rigging is ... starting up the machine D. every 30 days whether the machine is in use or not
Description : As shown in the illustration, the D.C. motor's direction of rotation in changed by changing the _________________. EL-0101 A. polarity of the generator field B. direction of three-phase motor rotation C. direction of generator rotation D. polarity of the motor field
Description : Which of the following statements is/are true regarding requirements for receptacle outlets aboard vessels? A. Each receptacle outlet operating at 100 volts or more must have a grounding pole. B. Outlets ... machinery with a portable light having a 50 foot flexible cord. D. All of the above.
Description : A megger is being used to test the insulation of an AC generator. The resistance value of a dry, clean winding will _____________. A. continue to rise as test potential is maintained, ... , becoming fairly steady after 5-7 minutes D. stabilize after approximately 2-4 minutes of fluctuation
Description : When troubleshooting motor controllers, a shorted relay or contactor coil is often indicated by _______________. A. a resistance reading of 'infinity' on an ohmmeter B. charred insulation and/or a blown ... of the coil's leads to ground D. a higher-than-normal voltage reading across the winding
Description : A generator has been exposed to water and is being checked for its safe operation. Therefore, it is necessary to _______________. A. check for shorted coils with a growler B. take moisture readings with a ... a megger D. ground the commutator, or slip rings and run it at half load for 12 hours
Description : A testing device called a 'growler' is being used to locate a shorted coil in the stator of an AC electrical machine. When the 'feeler' is moved over a slot containing the shorted coil _____________. ... . the meter needle will be deflected to zero D. the meter needle will be deflected to full-scale
Description : Diesel generators #1 and #2 are operating in parallel at near full load capacity. Diesel generator #1 suddenly trips out mechanically due to low lube oil pressure. The reverse power relay functions ... all nonvital circuits. D. Secure alarms, reset reverse power relay, and restart #1 engine.
Description : Moisture accumulating in electric motors and generator windings having a cold insulation resistance greater than 50,000 ohms may be baked out with internal heat. This heat can be developed by ____________. ... an electric welder and feeding it into the armature while running the motor at full speed
Description : On electrical generators one of the bearings is isolated from the bedplate. This insulating block should not be painted and must be kept clean to ___________. A. protect operating personnel from shock ... the prime mover as it warms up D. eliminate shaft currents to prevent damaging the bearings
Description : Which of the listed classes of electrical insulation is suited for the highest operating temperature? A. Class 90 (O) B. Class 105 (A) C. Class 130 (B) D. Class 180 (H)
Description : Electrical insulation is classed by the _____________. A. International Association of Electrical Manufacturers B. approximate operating voltage and current expected C. U.S. Coast Guard D. temperature stability of the manufacturing material(s)
Description : The life expectancy of electrical insulation, is approximately halved for an increased operating temperature of _______________. A. 10°C B. 25°C C. 50°C D. 100°C
Description : An insulation resistance test is performed on a particular piece of electric equipment. In addition to the resistance reading, what information listed below should be entered in the electrical log? A. ... D. The complete nameplate data from the resistance test instrument used to obtain the reading.
Description : Unless it can be shown that a 45°C ambient temperature will not be exceeded, motors within a machinery space must be designed for an ambient temperature of _____________. A. 45°C B. 50°C C. 55°C D. 60°C
Description : Periodic testing of circuit breakers is necessary to assure that a correctly rated and properly installed unit _________________. A. can trip faster as it increases in age B. will continue to provide ... not exceed its interrupting capacity D. be able to withstand at least 125% of applied voltage
Description : _________________ implies the availability or otherwise of plant and machinery and technical know how to produce the product. A. Economic viability. B. Financial feasibility. C. Technical feasibility. D. Managerial competence
Last Answer : C. Technical feasibility.
Description : When testing for blown fuses in a three-phase supply circuit to a motor, you should first ___________________. A. apply the megger across the tops of the line fuses B. apply an ammeter diagonally across ... of the line fuses D. ensure the circuit is de-energized, and then use a continuity tester
Description : Discharge switches are often located on hand-driven meggers. The purpose of these switches is to discharge capacitive charges stored in the _____________. A. megger hand generator B. megger movement coils C. tested equipment while conducting test D. tested equipment after testing
Description : When testing a capacitor with an analog type ohmmeter, a good capacitor will be indicated when _____________. A. there is no meter deflection B. the meter deflects to a low resistance value and ... deflects to a low resistance value and increases rapidly to a higher value, but stays fairly low
Description : Unnecessary and frequent applications of varnish to the generator windings to repair defective insulation will result in ____________. A. heavy coatings of varnish interfering with heat dissipation B. ... of the rectifier assembly D. a built-up of varnish without changing generator operation
Description : Which of the following precautions should you take when securing propulsion generators and motors for an extended period of time? A. Disconnect the brush pigtails from their contacts and circulate air ... Lift the brushes from commutator collector rings and circulate cool dry air through the units.
Description : If a unloaded shunt motor's field were weakened by rheostat resistance or by an open circuit, the motor would _________. A. overspeed due to reduced CEMF B. stop because of low flux C. continue to run at base speed D. slow down and overheat
Description : When troubleshooting a console circuit card suspected of being faulty, first check operating voltages, clean the card and then _________________. A. make sure wired connections and push-on connectors ... circuit traces with an ohmmeter D. measure the gain of each transistor or integrated circuit
Description : What are the limits of vibration measurement for motors?
Last Answer : 50 microns for displacement and 5 mm/second for velocity.