The process of union of two or more molecules of a substance to form a large single molecule is called : (1) Fusion (2) Diffusion (3) Polymerization (4) Synthesis

1 Answer

Answer :

(3) Polymerization Explanation: Polymerisation is the chemical process of monomers joining together to form polymers, often it takes many thousands of monomers to make a single polymer.

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Description : The anticholinesterase action of edrophonium is short lasting because termination of its action depends on: A. Dissociation and diffusion of the drug from the enzyme B. Hydrolysis of the drug by the enzyme C. Synthesis of fresh enzyme molecules D. A combination of the above three processes

Last Answer : A. Dissociation and diffusion of the drug from the enzyme

Description : The anticholinesterase action of edrophonium is short lasting because termination of its action depends on: A. Dissociation and diffusion of the drug from the enzyme B. Hydrolysis of the drug by the enzyme C. Synthesis of fresh enzyme molecules D. A combination of the above three processes

Last Answer : A. Dissociation and diffusion of the drug from the enzyme

Description : The process by which cell can take in fluid and molecules too large to be carried across the plasma membrane by active transport is called a. phagocytosis b. Pinocytosis c. absorption d. diffusion

Last Answer : Pinocytosis

Description : What type organic macro molecule is form polymerization reaction between amino acids?

Last Answer : This macromolecule is a protein.

Description : What type organic macro-molecule is form polymerization reaction between amino acids?

Last Answer : This macromolecule is a protein.

Description : Vinca alkaloids exert antitumor activity by: A. Activating topoisomerase II to cause breaks in DNA strands B. Crosslinking DNA strands C. Inhibiting DNA mediated RNA synthesis D. Inhibiting polymerization of tubulin to form intracellular microtubules

Last Answer : D. Inhibiting polymerization of tubulin to form intracellular microtubules

Description : Which of the following reaction is the main cause of energy radiated from Sun? (1) Nuclear fission (2) Nuclear fusion (3) Chemical reaction (4) Diffusion reaction

Last Answer : (2) Nuclear fusion Explanation: The Sun is a main-sequence star, and thus generates its energy bynuclear fusion of hydrogen nuclei into helium. In its core, the Sunfuses 620 million metric tons of hydrogen each second.

Description : Thalassemia and sickle cell anaemia are caused due to a problem in globin molecule synthesis. Select the correct statement. (a) Both are due to a quantitative defect in globin chain synthesis. (b ... problem of globin molecules. (d) Both are due to a qualitative defect in globin chain synthesis.

Last Answer : (b) Thalassemia is due to less synthesis of globin molecules

Description : Thalassemia and sickle cell anemia are caused due to a problem in globin molecule synthesis. Select the correct statement : (1) Both are due to a quantitative defect in globin chain synthesis (2 ... problem of globin molecules (4) Both are due to a qualitative defect in globin chain synthesis

Last Answer : (2) Thalassemia is due to less synthesis of globin molecules

Description : The process involved in making soap is (1) Saponification (2) Hydrolysis (3) Condensation (4) Polymerization

Last Answer : (1) Saponification Explanation: Saponification is a process that produces soap, usually from fats and lye. In technical teens, saponification involves base (usually caustic soda NaOH) hydrolysis ... of a carboxylate. In addition to soap, such traditional saponification processes produces glycerol.

Description : (3) two light nuclei combine to form a heavy nucleus Explanation: Nuclear fusion is the process of making a single heavy nucleus (part of an atom) from two lighter nuclei. The difference in mass ... . Fusion is the process that powers active or "main sequence" stars, or other high magnitude stars.

Last Answer : Helium is added to the oxygen supply of deep sea divers because it is - (1) less poisonous than nitrogen (2) (2) Lighter than nitrogen (3) Readily miscible with oxygen (4) less soluble in blood than nitrogen at high pressure

Description : In the method of condensation polymerization, (A) Low-molecular substances are removed from the high molecular substance (B) The reaction proceeds with an evolution of ammonia (C) The reaction proceeds with an evolution of hydrogen chloride (D) All of the above

Last Answer : Answer: Option D

Description : Which one of the following is a case of wrong matching? (a) Somatic – Fusion of two hybridization diverse cells (b) Vector DNA – Site for tRNA synthesis (c) Micropropagation – In vitro production of plants in large numbers (d) Callus – Unorganised mass of cells produced in tissue culture

Last Answer : (b) Vector DNA – Site for tRNA synthesis

Description : 9. Which one of the following is a case of wrong matching ? (1) Callus - Unorganised mass of cells produced in tissue culture (2) Somatic hybridization - Fusion of two diverse cells (3) Vector DNA - Site for t-RNA synthesis (4) Micropropagation - In vitro production of plants in large number

Last Answer : Vector DNA - Site for t-RNA synthesis

Description : When one heats concentrated sulfuric acid, one molecule of water is eliminated for every two molecules of sulfuric acid. What substance will result from this reaction?

Last Answer : ANSWER: PYROSULFURIC ACID or DISULFURIC ACID

Description : Which of the following terms refer to the amount of heat needed to raise the temperature of a unit mass of a substance through one degree? w) Heat of fusion x) Liquification heat y) Internal heat z) Specific heat

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- SPECIFIC HEAT

Description : Substances insoluble in a membrane are carried across the membrane with the concentration gradient by means of a carrier molecule in a process known as: a) osmosis. b) diffusion. c) active transport. d) facilitated diffusion.

Last Answer : ANSWER: D -- FACILITATED DIFFUSION.

Description : What are the changes of molecules in diffusion process ?

Last Answer : Molecular pressure changes during diffusion.

Description : Which of the following is correct regarding AIDS causative agent HIV? (a) HIV is enveloped virus containing one molecule of single-stranded RNA and one molecule of reverse transcriptase. (b) HIV ... ) HIV is unenveloped retrovirus. (d) HIV does not escape but attacks the acquired immune response

Last Answer : (d) HIV does not escape but attacks the acquired immune response.

Description : When radiation breaks an electron pair bond in a molecule and each fragment of the molecule gets one of the bond electrons, the molecular fragments that are formed are called: w) ions x) free radicals y) stable molecules z) gases

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- FREE RADICALS

Description : If a hydrocarbon reacts with a diatomic molecule of oxygen would it be a combustion, synthesis, or single or double replacement reaction?

Last Answer : answer:Say the two are isolated in a certain area and it’s hot enough to get them to collide. I think you’d get HCO2. So synthesis. And I’ve read that HCO2 has to do with, “The Lewis Structure.” I’d try e-mailing a chemistry, physics or an astronomy professor if I were you.

Description : The process of taking dissolved material into the substance of the cell is called. a. Phagocytosis b. Pinocytosis c. absorption d. diffusion

Last Answer : absorption

Description : The process of one substance mixing with another because of molecular motion is called _________.  a. diffusion  b. viscosity  c. streamline flow  d. solution

Last Answer : diffusion

Description : The function of the gap junction is to (a) separate two cells from each other (b) stop substance from leaking across a tissue (c) performing cementing to keep neighbouring cells together ( ... cells by connecting the cytoplasm for rapid transfer of ions, small molecules and some large molecules.

Last Answer : (d) facilitate communication between adjoining cells by connecting the cytoplasm for rapid transfer of ions, small molecules and some large molecules.

Description : Differentiate between addition and condensation polymerization process.

Last Answer : Differentiate between addition and condensation polymerization: Addition polymerization Condensation polymerization Produces by addition of monomers Produces by condensation of monomers Monomers must have ... multiple of monomers e.g. Polypropylene e.g. Bakelite

Description : $ The process of synthesis of complex organic molecules from simpler ones, by the living organisms is called Anabolisms. ! Anabolism is always useful

Last Answer : $ The process of synthesis of complex organic molecules from simpler ones, by the living organisms is called ... wrong D. If both As and R are wrong.

Description : Heat evolved/absorbed during conversion of a substance from one allotropic form to another is termed as the heat of (A) Fusion (B) Vaporisation (C) Transition (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) Transition

Description : Absorption/evolution of heat during conversion of a substance from one allotropic form to another is termed as the heat of (A) Sublimation (B) Fusion (C) Transition (D) Vaporisation

Last Answer : C) Transition

Description : In facilitated diffusion do molecules move down concentration gradient?

Last Answer : What is the answer ?

Description : In diffusion, particle/molecules moves from region of

Last Answer : Ans. Higher to lower concentration

Description : Molecular diffusion is caused by the (A) Transfer of molecules from low concentration to high concentration region (B) Thermal energy of the molecules (C) Activation energy of the molecules (D) Potential energy of the molecules

Last Answer : (B) Thermal energy of the molecules

Description : The primary force moving water molecules from the blood plasma to the interstitial fluid is a. active transport b. cotransport with H+ c. facilitated diffusion d. cotransport with Na+ e. filtration

Last Answer : filtration

Description : In the passive diffusion, solute molecules cross the membrane as a result of A- concentration difference B- pressure difference C- ionic difference D- all of these

Last Answer : concentration difference

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Last Answer : D. All of the above

Description : 3 Diffusion of drugs across cell membrane: A. Is dependent upon metabolic activity of the cell B. Is competitively inhibited by chemically related drugs C. Is affected by extent of ionization of drug molecules D. Exhibits saturation kinetics

Last Answer : C. Is affected by extent of ionization of drug molecules

Description : The mechanism by which neostigmine improves contraction of myasthenic muscle involves: A. Repetitive binding of the acetylcholine molecules to the same receptors at the muscle endplate B. Diffusion of ... Activation of motor end-plate receptors by neostigmine molecules themselves D. All of the above

Last Answer : D. All of the above

Description : What is the process of melting also called? (1) Fusion (2) Galvanisation (3) Crystallisatiorn (4) Evaporation

Last Answer : (1) Fusion Explanation: Melting, or fusion. is a physical process that results in the phase transition of a substance from a solid to a liquid.

Description : The source of the sun's energy is the process of – (1) Photoelectric emission (2) Nuclear fission (3) Nuclear fusion (4) Thermionic emission

Last Answer : (3) Nuclear fusion Explanation: The Sun formed about 4.6 billion years ago from the gravitational collapse of a region within a large molecular cloud. Most of the matter gathered in the center, ... thermonuclear fusion in its core. It is thought that almost all other stars form by this process.

Description : Name the process of production of energy in the Sun – (1) Nuclear fission (2) Radioactivity (3) Nuclear fusion (4) Ionization

Last Answer : (3) Nuclear fusion Explanation: The source of the sun's fuel is hydrogen and helium gases. Through a special chemical reaction, called nuclear fusion, the hydrogen gas is "burned" releasing an enormous amount of energy in the form of light and heat.

Description : The source of the Sun's energy is the process of – (1) Photoelectric emission (2) Nuclear fission (3) Nuclear fusion (4) Thermionic emission

Last Answer : (3) Nuclear fusion Explanation: Nuclear fusion is a nuclear reaction in which two or more atomic nuclei join together, or "fuse", to form a single heavier nucleus. During this process, matter ... fusing nuclei is converted to energy which is released. Fusion is the process that powers active stars.

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Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- NUCLEAR FUSION

Description : Name the process of production of energy in the Sun (1) Nuclear fission (2) Radioactivity (3) Nuclear fusion (4) Ionization

Last Answer : Nuclear fusion

Description : The source of the Sun’s energy is the process of (1) Photoelectric emission (2) Nuclear fission (3) Nuclear fusion (4) Thermionic emission

Last Answer : Nuclear fusion

Description : Fuel' can be defined as a substance which produces heat by (A) Combustion (B) Nuclear fission (C) Nuclear fusion (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) & (C

Description : Heat which causes a change in temperature of a substance.  a. Latent heat  b. Sensible heat  c. Specific heat  d. Heat of Fusion

Last Answer : Sensible heat

Description : The ______ of a substance is the amount of heat that must be added or removed from a unit mass of the substance to change its temperature by one degree.  A. Latent heat of fusion  B. Molar heat  C. Specific heat capacity  D. Specific heat

Last Answer : Specific heat capacity

Description : What is defined as the energy required to raise the temperature of a unit mass of a substance by one degree?  A. Latent heat of fusion  B. Molar heat  C. Specific heat capacity  D. Specific heat

Last Answer : Specific heat

Description : What is the amount of heat needed to turn 1kg of the substance at its boiling point from the liquid to the gaseous state?  A. Heat of fusion  B. Heat of vaporation  C. Heat of condensation  D. Heat of fission

Last Answer : Heat of vaporation

Description : What is the amount of heat needed to turn 1 kg of the substance at its melting point from the solid to liquid state?  A. Heat of fusion  B. Heat of vaporation  C. Heat of condensation  D. Heat of fission

Last Answer : Heat of fusion

Description : Osmosis is the diffusion of what substance through a cell membrane? -Biology

Last Answer : answer: