Preparation of `Dalda or Vanaspati' ghee from vegetable oil utilizes the following process : (1) Hydrolysis (2) Qxidation (3) Hydrogenation (4) Ozonolysis

1 Answer

Answer :

(3) Hydrogenation Explanation: The largest. scale application of hydrogenation is for the processing of vegetable oils (fats to give margarine and related spreads and shortenings). Typical vegetable oils are derived from polyunsaturated fatty acids (containing more than one carbon-carbon double bonds). Their partial hydrogenation reduces most but not all, of these carbon-carbon double bonds. Hydrogenation converts liquid vegetable oils into solid or semi-solid fats, such as those present in margarine.

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Description : Preparation of ‘Dalda or Vanaspati’ ghee from vegetable oil utilizes the following process : (1) Hydrolysis (2)Oxidation (3) Hydrogenation (4) Ozonolysis

Last Answer : Hydrogenation

Description : Partial hydrogenation of vegetable oils in the presence of Ni catalyst at 200°C gives (a) Vanaspati ghee (b) Margarine (c) Both of these (d) None of these

Last Answer : Vanaspati ghee

Description : High cholesterol patients are advised to use (a) ghee, butter and oils (b) groundnut oil, margarine and vegetable oils (c) fatty oil and butter (d) cheese, dalda and ghee.

Last Answer : (b) groundnut oil, margarine and vegetable oils

Description : Commercial production of Vanaspati is done by __________ of edible vegetable oils. (A) Hydrogenation (B) Oxidation (C) Hydrolysis (D) Hydrocracking

Last Answer : (A) Hydrogenation

Description : Vegetable oils are converted into solid fat (ghee) by - (1) Hydrolysis (2) Addition of agar (3) Oxidation using air and a catalyst (4) Hydrogenation

Last Answer : (4) Hydrogenation Explanation: Hydrogenation - to treat with hydrogen - is a chemical reaction between molecular hydrogen (H2) and another compound or element, usually in the presence of a ... oils are derived from polyunsaturated fatty acids (containing more than one carbon-carbon double bonds).

Description : Vegetable oils are converted into solid fat (ghee) by (1) Hydrolysis (2) Addition of agar (3) Oxidation using air and a catalyst (4) Hydrogenation 

Last Answer : Hydrogenation

Description : Cooking oil can be converted into vegetable ghee by the process of 1. hydrogenation 2. distillation 3. crystallisation 4. reduction The correct processes are: (a) 1 and 4 (b) 2 and 4 (c) 1 and 3 (d) 3 and 4

Last Answer : Ans:(a)

Description : Cooking oil can be converted into vegetable ghee by the process of – (1) oxidation (2) hydrogenation (3) distillation (4) crystalisation

Last Answer : (2) hydrogenation Explanation: An example of an alkene addition reaction is a process called hydrogenation. In a hydrogenation reaction, two hydrogen atoms are added across the double bond of an alkene, resulting in a saturated alkane.

Description : Cooking oil can be converted into vegetable ghee by the process of (1) oxidation (2) hydrogenation (3) distillation (4) crystalisation

Last Answer : (2) hydrogenation Explanation: An example of an alkene addition reaction is a process called hydrogenation. In a hydrogenation reaction, two hydrogen atoms are added across the double bond of an alkene, resulting in a saturated alkane.

Description : The gas used in the manufacture of Vanaspati Ghee from Vanaspati Oil is

Last Answer : Hydrogen

Description : Cooking oil can be converted into vegetables ghee by the process of – (1) Oxidation (2) Hydrogenation (3) Distillation (4) Crystallization

Last Answer : (2) Hydrogenation Explanation: Hydrogenation is a chemical reaction - widely used in the processing of cooking oils and fats - that turns unsaturated fatty acids into saturated ones.

Description : Hydrogenation of oil is carried out in a/an __________ in Vanaspati manufacturing plant. (A) Agitated vessel (B) Sieve tray column (C) Bubble cap column (D) Packed tower

Last Answer : (A) Agitated vessel

Description : The gas that is used in the manufacture of vanaspati ghee is - (1) Oxygen (2) Carbon dioxide (3) Hydrogen (4) Nitrogen

Last Answer : (3) Hydrogen Explanation: Hydrogenation - to treat with hydrogen - is a chemical reaction between molecular hydrogen (H2) and another compound or element, usually in the presence of a catalyst. ... is for the processing of vegetableoils (fats to give margarine and related spreads and shortenings).

Description : The gas that is used in the manufacture of vanaspati ghee is : (1) Oxygen (2) Carbon dioxide (3) Hydrogen (4) Nitrogen

Last Answer : Hydrogen

Description : Which gas is used to manufacture vanaspati from vegetable oil is - (1) carbon dioxide (2) nitrogen (3) oxygen (4) hydrogen

Last Answer : (4) hydrogen Explanation: Hydrogen is used to manufacture vanaspati from vegetable oil.

Description : Catalyst used during the manufacture of 'Vanaspati Ghee' is (A) Zinc (B) Nickel (C) Platinum (D) Copper

Last Answer : (B) Nickel

Description : The gas used in the manufacture of vanaspati from vegetable oil is?

Last Answer : hydrogen

Description : Mineral oils (e.g. petroleum oils) are preferred over fatty oils (e.g. mustard oil, ghee, tallow, palm oil, olive oil etc.) as a lubricant due to its (A) Poor oxidation stability and high gum forming ... at elevated temperature (C) Hydrolysis tendency in presence of water (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Vegetable oil is made into margarine through: w) halogenation x) partial hydrogenation y) methylation z) oxidation

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- PARTIAL HYDROGENATION

Description : A healthy person eats the following diet-5 gm raw sugar, 4 gm albumin, 10 gm pure buffalo ghee adultrated with 2 gm vegetable ghee (hydrogenated vegetable oil) and 5 gm lignin. How many calories he is likely to get? (a) 126 (b) 164 (c) 112 (d) 144

Last Answer : (d) 144

Description : An oil is converted into fat by its (A) Hydrogenation (B) Hydrolysis (C) Hydrocracking (D) Hydration

Last Answer : (A) Hydrogenation

Description : Pick out the correct statement. (A) A fat is converted into oil by its hydrogenation (B) There is no difference between a fat and an oil so far as its physical properties are ... Vegetable oils are classified as drying, non-drying and semi drying oils depending upon their fatty acids content

Last Answer : (C) All vegetable oils except coconut oil, contains fatty acids having more than sixteen carbon atoms

Description : In the Industrial production of vegetable ghee, the process involved is

Last Answer : Reduction

Description : Liquid oils can be converted to solid fats by (a) Hydrogenation (b) Saponification (c) Hydrolysis (d) Oxidation of double bonds

Last Answer : Hydrogenation

Description : Preparation of butter, ghee by a household for their own use is a part of : (1) own-account production (2) household capital formation (3) industrial production (4) consumption

Last Answer : (4) consumption Explanation: The processing of agricultural products; the production of grain by threshing: the production of flour by milling; the curing of skins and the production of leather ... production of baskets and mats; etc, come under processing of primary commodities for own consumption.

Description : Preparation of butter, ghee by a household for their own use is a part of : (1) own-account production (2) household capital formation (3) industrial production (4) consumption (

Last Answer : consumption

Description : Which gas is used in the manufacture of vegetable ghee? -General Knowledge

Last Answer : answer:

Description : Gas used in the production of vegetable ghee is

Last Answer : Hydrogen

Description : Hydrogenation of vegetable oils is a/an __________ reaction. (A) Endothermic (B) Autocatalytic (C) Exothermic (D) Homogenous

Last Answer : (C) Exothermic

Description : Hydrogenation of edible vegetable oils (A) Is an exothermic reaction (B) Increases their melting point (C) Is done in presence of nickel catalyst (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Nickel is not used as a catalyst in the (A) Fischer-Tropsch process (B) Shift conversion (C) Hydrogenation of oil (D) Ostwald's process of HNO3 manufacture

Last Answer : (D) Ostwald's process of HNO3 manufacture

Description : Alcoholic OH) group can be identified by : (1) Tolien's Reagent Test (2) Esterification Test (3) FeCl3 Test (4) Ozonolysis Reaction

Last Answer : (3) FeCl3 Test Explanation: As phenol is an aromatic alcohol, so FeCl3 test is a test for alcohol and esterificaton test is also a test for alcohol. The ferric chloride test is used to determine the presence or absence of phenols in a given sample (for instance natural phenols in a plant extract).

Description : Ozonolysis of benzene gives (a) Formic acid (b) Glyoxal (c) Formaldehyde (d) Glycine

Last Answer : Glyoxal

Description : Oxidation of toluene with chromyl chloride gives benzaldehyde. This reaction is known as (a) Perkin reaction (b) Benzoin condensation (c) Etard's reaction (d) Ozonolysis

Last Answer : Etard's reaction

Description : Ozonolysis of 2-butyne gives (a) Formic acid (b) Propanoic acid (c) Acetic acid (d) Butanoic acid

Last Answer : Acetic acid

Description : A hydrocarbon, C6H12, on ozonolysis gives only one product which does not give silver mirror with Tollens' reagent. The hydrocarbon is (a) 2,3-Dimethyl-2-butene (b) 2-Hexene (c) 2-Methyl-2-pentene (d) 3-Hexene

Last Answer : 2,3-Dimethyl-2-butene

Description : Which of the following alkenes will give a mixture of acetone and acetaldehyde an ozonolysis? (a) 1-butene (b) 2-methyl-2-butene (c) 2-butene (d) 2-methylpropene

Last Answer : 2-methyl-2-butene

Description : Which of the following alkenes will give a mixture of acetone and formaldehyde on ozonolysis? (a) 2-butene (b) 2-methyl-2-butene (c) 1-butene (d) 2-methylpropene

Last Answer : 2-methylpropene

Description : Which of the following compounds will give only acetaldehyde on ozonolysis? (a) 1-Butene (b) Acetylene (c) 2-Butene (d) Ethylene

Last Answer : 2-Butene

Description : Alcoholic (– OH) group can be identified by : (1) Tollen's Reagent Test (2) Esterification Test (3) FeCl3 Test (4) Ozonolysis Reaction

Last Answer : FeCl3 Test

Description : Aluminium can be purified by (1) oxidation (2) distillation (3) electrolysis (4) ozonolysis

Last Answer : electrolysis

Description : How does the hydrogenation of olive oil affect its healthiness?

Last Answer : Hydrogenation turns unsaturated fat into saturated fat, which is said to be less healthful. But it is done to make fat that is solid at room temperature, rather than liquid.

Description : Ammonia synthesis gas is produced from fuel oil by (A) Steam reforming (B) Hydro-cracking (C) Partial oxidation (D) Hydrogenation

Last Answer : (C) Partial oxidation

Description : Catalyst used in the hydrogenation of oil is (A) Nickel (B) Platinum (C) Iron (D) Alumina

Last Answer : (A) Nickel

Description : Massecuite is a terminology used in the __________ industry. (A) Paint (B) Oil hydrogenation (C) Soap (D) Sugar

Last Answer : (D) Sugar

Description : Nickel is not used as a catalyst in the __________ reaction. (A) Shift conversion (B) Oil hydrogenation (C) Steaming reforming of naphtha (D) Ammonia cracking/dissociation

Last Answer : (A) Shift conversion

Description : Hydrogenation of oil/fat does not (A) Improve its resistance to rancid oxidation (B) Raise its melting point (C) Remove double bonds (D) None of these

Last Answer : (D) None of these

Description : Glycerine is a by-product of the __________ industry. (A) Soap (B) Detergent (C) Oil hydrogenation (D) Paint

Last Answer : (A) Soap

Description : Hydrogenation of oil takes place in a/an __________ reactor. (A) Autothermal (B) Trickle bed (C) Plug flow (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) Trickle bed

Description : Hydrogenation of oil does not (A) Remove double bonds (B) Raise its melting point (C) Improve its resistance to oxidation (D) None of these

Last Answer : (D) None of these