Description : Partial hydrogenation of vegetable oils in the presence of Ni catalyst at 200°C gives (a) Vanaspati ghee (b) Margarine (c) Both of these (d) None of these
Last Answer : Vanaspati ghee
Description : Preparation of ‘Dalda or Vanaspati’ ghee from vegetable oil utilizes the following process : (1) Hydrolysis (2)Oxidation (3) Hydrogenation (4) Ozonolysis
Last Answer : Hydrogenation
Description : Cooking oil can be converted into vegetable ghee by the process of – (1) oxidation (2) hydrogenation (3) distillation (4) crystalisation
Last Answer : (2) hydrogenation Explanation: An example of an alkene addition reaction is a process called hydrogenation. In a hydrogenation reaction, two hydrogen atoms are added across the double bond of an alkene, resulting in a saturated alkane.
Description : Cooking oil can be converted into vegetable ghee by the process of (1) oxidation (2) hydrogenation (3) distillation (4) crystalisation
Description : Ammonia synthesis gas is produced from fuel oil by (A) Steam reforming (B) Hydro-cracking (C) Partial oxidation (D) Hydrogenation
Last Answer : (C) Partial oxidation
Description : Vegetable oils are converted into solid fat (ghee) by - (1) Hydrolysis (2) Addition of agar (3) Oxidation using air and a catalyst (4) Hydrogenation
Last Answer : (4) Hydrogenation Explanation: Hydrogenation - to treat with hydrogen - is a chemical reaction between molecular hydrogen (H2) and another compound or element, usually in the presence of a ... oils are derived from polyunsaturated fatty acids (containing more than one carbon-carbon double bonds).
Description : Vegetable oils are converted into solid fat (ghee) by (1) Hydrolysis (2) Addition of agar (3) Oxidation using air and a catalyst (4) Hydrogenation
Description : High cholesterol patients are advised to use (a) ghee, butter and oils (b) groundnut oil, margarine and vegetable oils (c) fatty oil and butter (d) cheese, dalda and ghee.
Last Answer : (b) groundnut oil, margarine and vegetable oils
Description : Ammonia synthesis gas is produced from natural gas by (A) Thermal cracking (B) Steam reforming (C) Partial oxidation (D) Hydrogenation
Last Answer : (B) Steam reforming
Description : Commercial production of Vanaspati is done by __________ of edible vegetable oils. (A) Hydrogenation (B) Oxidation (C) Hydrolysis (D) Hydrocracking
Last Answer : (A) Hydrogenation
Description : Preparation of `Dalda or Vanaspati' ghee from vegetable oil utilizes the following process : (1) Hydrolysis (2) Qxidation (3) Hydrogenation (4) Ozonolysis
Last Answer : (3) Hydrogenation Explanation: The largest. scale application of hydrogenation is for the processing of vegetable oils (fats to give margarine and related spreads and shortenings). Typical vegetable oils ... liquid vegetable oils into solid or semi-solid fats, such as those present in margarine.
Description : Cooking oil can be converted into vegetable ghee by the process of 1. hydrogenation 2. distillation 3. crystallisation 4. reduction The correct processes are: (a) 1 and 4 (b) 2 and 4 (c) 1 and 3 (d) 3 and 4
Last Answer : Ans:(a)
Description : Pick out the correct statement. (A) A fat is converted into oil by its hydrogenation (B) There is no difference between a fat and an oil so far as its physical properties are ... Vegetable oils are classified as drying, non-drying and semi drying oils depending upon their fatty acids content
Last Answer : (C) All vegetable oils except coconut oil, contains fatty acids having more than sixteen carbon atoms
Description : Cooking oil can be converted into vegetables ghee by the process of – (1) Oxidation (2) Hydrogenation (3) Distillation (4) Crystallization
Last Answer : (2) Hydrogenation Explanation: Hydrogenation is a chemical reaction - widely used in the processing of cooking oils and fats - that turns unsaturated fatty acids into saturated ones.
Description : What is the name given to the equation PV=nRT? w) law of partial pressure x) ideal gas equation y) quadratic equation z) Raoult's equation
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- IDEAL GAS EQUATION
Description : Hydrogenation of oil/fat does not (A) Improve its resistance to rancid oxidation (B) Raise its melting point (C) Remove double bonds (D) None of these
Last Answer : (D) None of these
Description : Hydrogenation of oil does not (A) Remove double bonds (B) Raise its melting point (C) Improve its resistance to oxidation (D) None of these
Description : Rancidity of the fatty oil can be reduced by its (A) Decoloration (B) Hydrogenation (C) Oxidation (D) Purification
Last Answer : (B) Hydrogenation
Description : Why is the halogenation of alkanes considered a chain reaction? (a) it occurs quickly. (b) it occurs without the generation of intermediates. (c) each step generates the reactive intermediate that causes the next step to occur. (d) the reaction allows long chains of halogenated alkanes to be formed
Last Answer : each step generates the reactive intermediate that causes the next step to occur
Description : Epinephrine is derived from norepinephrine by (A) Decarboxylation (B) Hydroxylation (C) Oxidation (D) N-methylation
Last Answer : Answer : D
Description : Mineral acids are also classified as: w) carboxyl acids x) inorganic acids y) non-electrolytic acids z) oxidation acids
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- INORGANIC ACIDS
Description : Which of the following metals is least subject to oxidation? w) silver x) gold y) magnesium z) nickel
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- GOLD
Description : What is the process by which an atom gains electrons? w) Reduction x) Neutralization y) Electrolysis z) Oxidation
Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- REDUCTION
Description : The oxidation number of chlorine in KClO4 is: w) -1 x) +3 y) +7 z) +1
Last Answer : ANSWER: C -- +7
Description : The action of concentrated sulfuric acid on sugar best described as: w) catalysis x) oxidation y) reduction z) dehydration
Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- DEHYDRATION
Description : Which of the following reactions involve NEITHER oxidation nor reduction? w) burning antimony in chlorine x) decomposition of potassium chlorate y) reaction of sodium with water z) reaction of potassium hydroxide with nitric acid
Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- REACTION OF POTASSIUM HYDROXIDE WITH NITRIC ACID
Description : When an aldehyde is heated with Fehling's solution, the aldehyde undergoes one of the following processes. Does it undergo: w) neutralization x) oxidation y) reduction z) esterification
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- OXIDATION
Description : The oxidation number of N in NaNO2 is: w) +5 x) +2 y) +3 z) -3
Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- +3 (Accept 3)
Description : Liquid oils can be converted to solid fats by (a) Hydrogenation (b) Saponification (c) Hydrolysis (d) Oxidation of double bonds
Description : The thermal decomposition of alkanes in the absence of air is called : (a) Combustion (b) Oxidation (c) Cracking (d) Hydrogenation
Last Answer : Cracking
Description : Hydrogenation of vegetable oils is a/an __________ reaction. (A) Endothermic (B) Autocatalytic (C) Exothermic (D) Homogenous
Last Answer : (C) Exothermic
Description : Hydrogenation of edible vegetable oils (A) Is an exothermic reaction (B) Increases their melting point (C) Is done in presence of nickel catalyst (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Description : Crude oil is separated into its components by: w) chemical reaction x) simple distillation y) fractional distillation z) settling
Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- FRACTIONAL DISTILLATION
Description : The number of milliliters of 0.1 N KOH required to neutralize the insoluble fatty acids from 5 gms of fat is called (A) Acid number (B) Acetyl number (C) Halogenation (D) Polenske number
Description : Mayonnaise is: w) an emulsion x) a hydrogenated oil y) a covalent solution z) a coalescent solution
Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- AN EMULSION
Description : Zinc is most soluble in which of the following liquids? w) Water x) Alchohol y) Mercury z) Oil
Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- MERCURY
Description : Mayonnaise is: w) a coalescent solution x) a hydrogenated oil y) a covalent solution z) an emulsion
Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- AN EMULSION
Description : Which is an example of a polymer? w) salt x) oil y) plastic z) glucose
Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- PLASTIC
Description : Which of the following odors does the ester, methyl salicylate, produce? Is the odor that of: w) cinnamon x) avocado y) orange z) oil of wintergreen
Last Answer : ANSWER: D -- OIL OF WINTERGREEN
Description : Gobar gas is produced by the __________ of cow dung. (A) Fermentation (B) Oxidation (C) Hydrogenation (D) None of these
Last Answer : (A) Fermentation
Description : Sulphuric acid is used as a catalyst in the (A) Hydrogenation of oils (B) Gas phase oxidation of SO2 in chamber process (C) Alkylation of hydrocarbons (D) None of these
Last Answer : (C) Alkylation of hydrocarbons
Description : During osmosis w) Pure solvent diffuses through a membrane but solutes do not. x) Pure solutes diffuse through a membrane but solvent does not. y) Pure solvent and a solution both diffuse at the same time through a membrane. z) Gases diffuse through a membrane into a solution and build up pressure.
Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- PURE SOLVENT DIFFUSES THROUGH A MEMBRANE BUT SOLUTES DO NOT.
Description : An oil is converted into fat by its (A) Hydrogenation (B) Hydrolysis (C) Hydrocracking (D) Hydration
Description : Black cotton soils are a) Heavy clay soils varying from clay to Loam, with clay content of 40 to 50% formed by decomposition of rocks by long continued weathering* b) Compacted and ... underneath d) Dark brown earthy materials formed due to partial or complete decomposition of vegetable matter
Last Answer : a) Heavy clay soils varying from clay to Loam, with clay content of 40 to 50% formed by decomposition of rocks by long continued weathering*
Description : A COPPER strip is placed in one compartment of a voltaic cell and a wire connects this strip to a piece of metal in the other compartment through a voltmeter. If the voltmeter reads zero, the other piece of metal is: w) zinc x) mercury y) silver z) copper
Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- COPPER
Description : One barrel of oil has about the same heat content as how much coal: w) 70 pounds x) 700 pounds y) 1,400 pounds z) 2,800 pounds
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- 700 POUNDS
Description : In the Millikan oil-drop experiment the UPWARD force on the drop is due to the: w) gravitational and electric fields x) gravitational field and the charge on the drop y) electric field and the size of the drop z) electric field and the charge on the drop
Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- ELECTRIC FIELD AND THE CHARGE ON THE DROP
Description : In the United States, coal is the energy source that produces the highest percentage of our electricity. Second is: w) hydropower x) oil y) nuclear energy z) solar energy
Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- NUCLEAR ENERGY
Description : This black engineer was granted a patent in 1872 for the first automatic oil lubricator. The lubricating cup regulated the flow of oil onto moving parts of machines, revolutionizing the machine industry. ... well-known inventor: w) Elijah McCoy x) Lewis Latimer y) Leonard McFall z) Branville Woods
Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- ELIJAH McCOY
Description : In the United States, Grain alcohol is made: w) from coal x) by fermenting starches y) from methanol z) from vinegar e) by fermenting acetic acid
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- BY FERMENTING STARCHES