Boiling point of water gets lowered at high altitudes (e.g., hills), because (A) Temperature is low (B) Atmospheric pressure is low (C) Atmospheric pressure is high (D) None of these

Boiling point of water gets lowered at high altitudes (e.g., hills), because
(A) Temperature is low
(B) Atmospheric pressure is low
(C) Atmospheric pressure is high
(D) None of these
by

1 Answer

Answer :

Option B
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Related questions

At high altitudes it is difficult to cook eggs or vegetables properly because of (a) High boiling point of water and low atmospheric pressure (b) Low boiling point of water and low atmospheric pressure (c) Low value of acceleration due to gravity (d) High atmospheric pressure and low billing point of water

Description : At high altitudes it is difficult to cook eggs or vegetables properly because of (a) High boiling point of water and low atmospheric pressure (b) Low boiling point of water and low atmospheric ... Low value of acceleration due to gravity (d) High atmospheric pressure and low billing point of water

Last Answer : Ans:(b)

The boiling point of water decreases at higher altitudes is due to – (1) low temperature (2) low atmospheric pressure (3) high temperature (4) high atmospheric pressure

Description : The boiling point of water decreases at higher altitudes is due to – (1) low temperature (2) low atmospheric pressure (3) high temperature (4) high atmospheric pressure

Last Answer : (2) low atmospheric pressure Explanation: At higher altitudes, the air pressure is decreased, which forces water's boiling point to lower. The air pressure decreases with altitude because of the ... of air. The lowered boiling point of water requires an increase in cooking times or temperature.

The boiling point of water decreases at higher altitudes is due to (1) low temperature (2) low atmospheric pressure (3) high temprature (4) high atmospheric pressure

Description : The boiling point of water decreases at higher altitudes is due to (1) low temperature (2) low atmospheric pressure (3) high temprature (4) high atmospheric pressure

Last Answer : low atmospheric pressure

A ball bounces higher at high altitudes than in plains. This is because (a) the pressure on higher altitudes is lower than that in plains (b) Downward pull due to gravity is less at higher altitudes (c) The rarefied air offers less resistance to the ball (d) You become more energetic at hills, so greater the force applied, higher goes the ball.

Description : A ball bounces higher at high altitudes than in plains. This is because (a) the pressure on higher altitudes is lower than that in plains (b) Downward pull due to gravity is less at higher altitudes ... ball (d) You become more energetic at hills, so greater the force applied, higher goes the ball.

Last Answer : Ans:(a)

Steam distillation is not recommended to be used, if the (A) Azeotropic mixture is to be separated and the final product is miscible with water (B) Liquids decompose, if distilled directly at atmospheric pressure (C) Material cannot be distilled by indirect heating even under low pressure, because of the high boiling temperature (D) Material to be distilled is thermally unstable or has the tendency to react with other components associated with it, at the boiling temperature

Description : Steam distillation is not recommended to be used, if the (A) Azeotropic mixture is to be separated and the final product is miscible with water (B) Liquids decompose, if ... unstable or has the tendency to react with other components associated with it, at the boiling temperature

Last Answer : (A) Azeotropic mixture is to be separated and the final product is miscible with water

A supercharger is used in the engines of earthmoving machines at higher altitudes because (a) The ambient atmospheric pressure is less at higher altitudes (b) Four-cycle engines depend on the suction of the engines for the supply of air (c) Two-cycle engines are not rugged enough for higher altitude (d) The ambient temperature is less as the altitude is higher

Description : A supercharger is used in the engines of earthmoving machines at higher altitudes because (a) The ambient atmospheric pressure is less at higher altitudes (b) Four-cycle engines depend on the suction ... rugged enough for higher altitude (d) The ambient temperature is less as the altitude is higher

Last Answer : (a) The ambient atmospheric pressure is less at higher altitudes

Why is it easier to cook in a pressure cooker? (a) High pressure creates turbulence (b) More steam is formed inside the cooker (c) Boiling point of water is raised (d) Boiling point of water is lowered

Description : Why is it easier to cook in a pressure cooker? (a) High pressure creates turbulence (b) More steam is formed inside the cooker (c) Boiling point of water is raised (d) Boiling point of water is lowered

Last Answer : Ans:(c)

Higher boiling fractions like atmospheric residue is distilled under vacuum at low temperature because at high temperature, there is a tendency of the predominance of(A) Thermal cracking(B) Gum formation(C) Coking(D) Discoloration

Description : Higher boiling fractions like atmospheric residue is distilled under vacuum at low temperature because at high temperature, there is a tendency of the predominance of (A) Thermal cracking (B) Gum formation (C) Coking (D) Discoloration

Last Answer : (C) Coking

Contours are imaginary lines showing (1) places of equal atmospheric pressure (2) same temperature areas (3) places of equal altitudes (4) equal sunshine areas

Description : Contours are imaginary lines showing (1) places of equal atmospheric pressure (2) same temperature areas (3) places of equal altitudes (4) equal sunshine areas

Last Answer : (3) places of equal altitudes Explanation: In cartography, a contour line (often just called a "contour") joins points of equal elevation (height) above a given level, such as mean sea ... allows map readers to infer relative gradient of a parameter and estimate that parameter at specific places.

Contours are imaginary lines showing (1) places of equal atmospheric pressure (2) same temperature areas (3) places of equal altitudes (4) equal sunshine areas

Description : Contours are imaginary lines showing (1) places of equal atmospheric pressure (2) same temperature areas (3) places of equal altitudes (4) equal sunshine areas

Last Answer : places of equal altitudes

The capacity of double-effect evaporator is less than half of the capacity of two single effects, each of which is operating over same terminal temperature difference, when the (A) Solution has an elevation of boiling point (B) Evaporators operate under vacuum (C) Evaporators operate at atmospheric pressure (D) None of these

Description : The capacity of double-effect evaporator is less than half of the capacity of two single effects, each of which is operating over same terminal temperature difference, when the (A) Solution has ... B) Evaporators operate under vacuum (C) Evaporators operate at atmospheric pressure (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Solution has an elevation of boiling point

What could happen if a person's blood pressure is higher than atmospheric pressure at higher altitudes ?

Description : What could happen if a person's blood pressure is higher than atmospheric pressure at higher altitudes ?

Last Answer : If the blood pressure of a person is higher than the atmospheric pressure at higher altitudes, blood may flow through the nose.

The Beaufort scale is used to measure : (1) Atmospheric pressure (2) Altitudes of mountains (3) Wind velocity (4) Intensity of earthquakes

Description : The Beaufort scale is used to measure : (1) Atmospheric pressure (2) Altitudes of mountains (3) Wind velocity (4) Intensity of earthquakes

Last Answer : Wind velocity

Atmospheric temperature increasing at the higher altitudes is called – (1) Radiation (2) Inversion (3) Conduction (4) Convection

Description : Atmospheric temperature increasing at the higher altitudes is called – (1) Radiation (2) Inversion (3) Conduction (4) Convection

Last Answer : (2) Inversion Explanation: The reversal of the normal behaviour of temperature in the troposphere in which a layer of cool air at the surface is overlain by a layer of warmer ... as temperature inversion. Inversions play an important role in determining cloud forms, precipitation, and visibility.

Atmospheric temperature increasing at the higher altitudes is called (1) Radiation (2) Inversion (3) Conduction (4) Convection

Description : Atmospheric temperature increasing at the higher altitudes is called (1) Radiation (2) Inversion (3) Conduction (4) Convection

Last Answer : Inversion

Why is it difficult to breathe at higher altitudes? (1) Due to low air pressure (2) Due to low temperature (3) Due to ozone (4) Due to high humidity

Description : Why is it difficult to breathe at higher altitudes? (1) Due to low air pressure (2) Due to low temperature (3) Due to ozone (4) Due to high humidity

Last Answer : (1) Due to low air pressure Explanation: Low air pressure is usually the most significant limiting factor in high mountain regions. The percentage of oxygen in the air at 3.2 km is ... high altitudes, the lower air pressure makes it more difficult for oxygen to enter our vascular systems.

Why is it difficult to breathe at higher altitudes? (1) Due to low air pressure (2) Due to low temperature (3) Due to ozone (4) Due to high humidity

Description : Why is it difficult to breathe at higher altitudes? (1) Due to low air pressure (2) Due to low temperature (3) Due to ozone (4) Due to high humidity

Last Answer : Due to low air pressure

At boiling point of liquids, its : (1) Temperature increases (2) Atmospheric pressure increases (3) Timperature remains increases (4) Vapour pressure decreases

Description : At boiling point of liquids, its : (1) Temperature increases (2) Atmospheric pressure increases (3) Timperature remains increases (4) Vapour pressure decreases

Last Answer : (3) Timperature remains increases

At boiling point of liquids, its – (1) Temperature increases (2) Atmospheric pressure increases (3) Temperature remains constant (4) Vapour pressure decreases

Description : At boiling point of liquids, its – (1) Temperature increases (2) Atmospheric pressure increases (3) Temperature remains constant (4) Vapour pressure decreases

Last Answer : (3) Temperature remains constant Explanation: An interesting property of matter is that its temperature remains constant during a phase change, assuming its surrounding pressure is constant. A liquid changes into gaseous state at a constant temperature called its boiling point.

At boiling point of liquids, its (1) Temperature increases (2) Atmospheric pressure increases (3) Temperature remains constant (4) Vapour pressure decreases

Description : At boiling point of liquids, its (1) Temperature increases (2) Atmospheric pressure increases (3) Temperature remains constant (4) Vapour pressure decreases 

Last Answer : Temperature remains constant

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) The emissivity of a surface decreases, if it gets corroded by atmospheric environment (B) The emissivity of a surface increases with increase in surface roughness (C) The emissivity of a polished surface is quite low (D) The emissivity of a non-metallic surface decreases with increase in the temperature

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) The emissivity of a surface decreases, if it gets corroded by atmospheric environment (B) The emissivity of a surface increases with increase in surface roughness ... quite low (D) The emissivity of a non-metallic surface decreases with increase in the temperature

Last Answer : (A) The emissivity of a surface decreases, if it gets corroded by atmospheric environment

Pressure Cooker cooks faster because (1) boiling point decreases with rise of pressure (2) it cooks the food at low pressure (3) higher temperature is attained for cooking (4) the material of the cooker is a good conductor

Description : Pressure Cooker cooks faster because (1) boiling point decreases with rise of pressure (2) it cooks the food at low pressure (3) higher temperature is attained for cooking (4) the material of the cooker is a good conductor

Last Answer : (3) higher temperature is attained for cooking Explanation: In pressure cooker boiling point of water increases due to high pressure.

Pressure Cooker cooks faster because (1) boiling point decreases with rise of pressure (2) it cooks the food at low pressure (3) higher temperature is attained for cooking (4) the material of the cooker is a good conductor

Description : Pressure Cooker cooks faster because (1) boiling point decreases with rise of pressure (2) it cooks the food at low pressure (3) higher temperature is attained for cooking (4) the material of the cooker is a good conductor

Last Answer : higher temperature is attained for cooking 

Film boiling occurs at __________ pressure. (A) Atmospheric (B) Sub-atmospheric (C) Negative (D) Very high

Description : Film boiling occurs at __________ pressure. (A) Atmospheric (B) Sub-atmospheric (C) Negative (D) Very high

Last Answer : (D) Very high

The temperature of boiling water in a steam engine may be high because - (1) there are dissolved substances in water (2) there is low pressure inside the boiler (3) there is high pressure inside the boiler (4) the lire is at very high temperature

Description : The temperature of boiling water in a steam engine may be high because - (1) there are dissolved substances in water (2) there is low pressure inside the boiler (3) there is high pressure inside the boiler (4) the lire is at very high temperature

Last Answer : (3) there is high pressure inside the boiler Explanation: In the boiler of a steam engine, there is a firebox where coal is shoveled into. The coal is kept burning at a very high temperature, and ... reservoir; the steam is then controlled by a slide valve to move into a cylinder to push the piston.

The temperature of boiling water in a steam engine may be high because : (1) there are dissolved substances in water (2) there is low pressure inside the boiler (3) there is high pressure inside the boiler (4) the fire is at very high temperature

Description : The temperature of boiling water in a steam engine may be high because : (1) there are dissolved substances in water (2) there is low pressure inside the boiler (3) there is high pressure inside the boiler (4) the fire is at very high temperature

Last Answer :  there is high pressure inside the boiler

The boiling point of water depends upon the – (1) atmospheric pressure (2) volume (3) density (4) mass

Description : The boiling point of water depends upon the – (1) atmospheric pressure (2) volume (3) density (4) mass

Last Answer : (1) atmospheric pressure Explanation: The boiling point corresponds of water to the ternperature at which its vapour pressure equals the surrounding environmental pressure. So it is dependent on ... pressure decreases. As this pressure decreases, the boiling point of the water also decreases.

The boiling point of water depends upon the (1) atmospheric pressure (2) volume (3) density (4) mass

Description : The boiling point of water depends upon the (1) atmospheric pressure (2) volume (3) density (4) mass

Last Answer : atmospheric pressure

In high mountain regions bleeding through nose occurs because (a) The pressure of the blood capillaries is higher than the outside pressure (b) The pressure at high altitudes is greater than that in the plains (c) The blood pressure increases at high altitudes (d) The blood pressure decreases at high altitudes

Description : In high mountain regions bleeding through nose occurs because (a) The pressure of the blood capillaries is higher than the outside pressure (b) The pressure at high altitudes is greater than ... c) The blood pressure increases at high altitudes (d) The blood pressure decreases at high altitudes

Last Answer : Ans:(a)

Use of water as a manometric liquid suffers from the disadvantage of its (A) Low vapour pressure (B) Corrosive nature (C) High vapour pressure (D) High boiling point

Description : Use of water as a manometric liquid suffers from the disadvantage of its (A) Low vapour pressure (B) Corrosive nature (C) High vapour pressure (D) High boiling point

Last Answer : (C) High vapour pressure

Crude oil is subjected to vacuum distillation in the last stage, because (A) High boiling point products like heavy fuel oil & lubricating oils are heat sensitive and may decompose (B) Lighter/low boiling products are prone to thermal decomposition (C) High purity products can be obtained thereby (D) None of these

Description : Crude oil is subjected to vacuum distillation in the last stage, because (A) High boiling point products like heavy fuel oil & lubricating oils are heat sensitive and may decompose (B) Lighter/low ... prone to thermal decomposition (C) High purity products can be obtained thereby (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) High boiling point products like heavy fuel oil & lubricating oils are heat sensitive and may decompose

Which of the following situations can be approximated to a steady state heat transfer system? (A) A red hot steel slab (having outside surface temperature as 1300°C) exposed to the atmospheric air at 35°C (B) 10 kg of dry saturated steam at 8 kgf/cm2 flowing through a short length of stainless steel pipe exposed to atmospheric air at 35°C (C) Boiling brine kept in open vessel when the bottom surface temperature of the vessel is maintained constant at 180°C (D) A sub-cooled refrigerant liquid at 8°C flowing at the rate of 6 Kg/minute through a copper pipe exposed to atmospheric air at 35°C

Description : Which of the following situations can be approximated to a steady state heat transfer system? (A) A red hot steel slab (having outside surface temperature as 1300°C) exposed to the atmospheric air at ... flowing at the rate of 6 Kg/minute through a copper pipe exposed to atmospheric air at 35°C

Last Answer : (B) 10 kg of dry saturated steam at 8 kgf/cm2 flowing through a short length of stainless steel pipe exposed to atmospheric air at 35°C

Producer gas containing least amount of tar is produced by the (A) Partial combustion of coal (B) Partial combustion of large size (< 50 mm) coke (C) High pressure gasification of coal (e.g. in Lurgi gasifier) (D) Atmospheric pressure gasification of coal (e.g., in Kopper-Totzek gasifier)

Description : Producer gas containing least amount of tar is produced by the (A) Partial combustion of coal (B) Partial combustion of large size (< 50 mm) coke (C) High pressure gasification of coal (e.g. in Lurgi gasifier) (D) Atmospheric pressure gasification of coal (e.g., in Kopper-Totzek gasifier)

Last Answer : (B) Partial combustion of large size (< 50 mm) coke

In ammonia synthesis (N2 + 3H2 = 2NH3 ), there is a decrease in total volume, hence to get high equilibrium conversion, the reaction should becarried out at(A) Low pressure(B) High pressure(C) Very high temperature(D) Atmospheric pressure; as the pressure has no effect on conversion

Description : In ammonia synthesis (N2 + 3H2 = 2NH3 ), there is a decrease in total volume, hence to get high equilibrium conversion, the reaction should becarried out at (A) Low pressure (B) High pressure (C) Very high temperature (D) Atmospheric pressure; as the pressure has no effect on conversion

Last Answer : (B) High pressure

An ideal liquid refrigerant should (A) Not have a sub-atmospheric vapour pressure at the temperature in the refrigerator coils (B) Not have unduly high vapour pressure at the condenser temperature (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Have low specific heat

Description : An ideal liquid refrigerant should (A) Not have a sub-atmospheric vapour pressure at the temperature in the refrigerator coils (B) Not have unduly high vapour pressure at the condenser temperature (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Have low specific heat

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) and (B)

Moist atmospheric air at high temperature (e.g., in summer) having high concentration of sulphur dioxide causes(A) Fading of dyes on textiles(B) Corrosion, tarnishing & soiling of metals(C) Reduced strength of textiles(D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Moist atmospheric air at high temperature (e.g., in summer) having high concentration of sulphur dioxide causes (A) Fading of dyes on textiles (B) Corrosion, tarnishing & soiling of metals (C) Reduced strength of textiles (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Water boils at a lower temperature on the hills because – (1) it is cold on the hills (2) there is less carbon dioxide on the hills (3) there is a decrease in air pressure on the hills (4) There is less oxygen

Description : Water boils at a lower temperature on the hills because – (1) it is cold on the hills (2) there is less carbon dioxide on the hills (3) there is a decrease in air pressure on the hills (4) There is less oxygen

Last Answer : (3) there is a decrease in air pressure on the hills Explanation: Water boils at a lower temperature on top of a mountain because there is less air pressure on the molecules. Water boils when the ... at high elevations foods that are cooked by boiling take a little longer to cook at high elevation.

Water boils at a lower temperature on the hills because – (1) it is cold on the hills (2) there is less carbon dioxide on the hills (3) there is a decrease in air pressure on the hills (4) There is less oxygen

Description : Water boils at a lower temperature on the hills because – (1) it is cold on the hills (2) there is less carbon dioxide on the hills (3) there is a decrease in air pressure on the hills (4) There is less oxygen

Last Answer : (3) there is a decrease in air pressure on the hills Explanation: Water boils at a lower temperature on top of a mountain because there is less air pressure on the molecules. Water boils when the ... at high elevations foods that are cooked by boiling take a little longer to cook at high elevation.

Water boils at a lower temperature on the hills because (1) it is cold on the hills (2) there is less carbon dioxide on the hills (3) there is a decrease in air pressure on the hills (4) There is less oxygen

Description : Water boils at a lower temperature on the hills because (1) it is cold on the hills (2) there is less carbon dioxide on the hills (3) there is a decrease in air pressure on the hills (4) There is less oxygen

Last Answer : there is a decrease in air pressure on the hills

. A dilute aqueous solution is to be concentrated in an evaporator system. High pressure steam is available. Multiple effect evaporator system is employed, because (A) Total heat transfer area of all the effects is -less than that in a single effect evaporator system (B) Total amount of vapor produced per Kg of feed steam in a multiple effect system is much higher than in a single effect (C) Boiling point elevation in a single effect system is much higher than that in any effect in a multi-effect system (D) Heat transfer co-efficient in a single effect is much lower than that in any effect in a multi-effect system

Description : . A dilute aqueous solution is to be concentrated in an evaporator system. High pressure steam is available. Multiple effect evaporator system is employed, because (A) Total heat transfer area of ... in a single effect is much lower than that in any effect in a multi-effect system

Last Answer : (B) Total amount of vapor produced per Kg of feed steam in a multiple effect system is much higher than in a single effect

Water is used in car radiator because of its – (1) low density (2) easy availability (3) high specific heat capacity (4) low boiling point

Description : Water is used in car radiator because of its – (1) low density (2) easy availability (3) high specific heat capacity (4) low boiling point

Last Answer : (3) high specific heat capacity Explanation: Water is used in car radiators because the Specific heat capacity of water is high as a result of which it takes away the heat from engine better compared to ... coolant used in the radiator. If the radiator was to overheat the car would come to a stop.

Water is not suitable as a calorimetric substance because it – (1) has high specific heat (2) is a good conductor (3) has high boiling point (4) low latent heat of vaporization

Description : Water is not suitable as a calorimetric substance because it – (1) has high specific heat (2) is a good conductor (3) has high boiling point (4) low latent heat of vaporization

Last Answer : (1) has high specific heat Explanation: The specific heat of water is higher than all other common substances. Hence, water is used for heating purposes (as in hot water bottles) and for cooling ... the liquids, mercury has the lowest specific heat due to which it is used as a thermometric liquid.

Water is not suitable as a calorimetric substance because it : (1) has high specific heat (2) is a good conductor (3) has high boiling point (4) low latent heat of vapourization

Description : Water is not suitable as a calorimetric substance because it : (1) has high specific heat (2) is a good conductor (3) has high boiling point (4) low latent heat of vapourization

Last Answer : has high specific heat

Water is used in car radiator because of its (1) low density (2) easy availability (3) high specific heat capacity (4) low boiling point

Description : Water is used in car radiator because of its (1) low density (2) easy availability (3) high specific heat capacity (4) low boiling point

Last Answer : high specific heat capacity

For the process : `H_(2)O (l, 1 atm, 373 K) rArr H_(2)O(g, 1 atm, 373 K)` [Given normal boiling point of water `= 373` K at 1 atm pressure.] The corre

Description : For the process : `H_(2)O (l, 1 atm, 373 K) rArr H_(2)O(g, 1 atm, 373 K)` [Given normal boiling point of water `= 373` K at 1 atm pressure.] The corre

Last Answer : For the process : `H_(2)O (l, 1 atm, 373 K) rArr H_(2)O(g, 1 atm, 373 K)` [Given normal boiling ... lt 0, DeltaU gt 0, Delta H = 0` D. none of these

Pick out the wrong statement (A) The concentric atmosphere layer just above troposphere is called stratosphere, which is rich in ozone (B) Mesosphere is characterised by very low atmospheric pressure and low temperature (C) Troposphere is a dusty zone containing water vapor and clouds (D) The radio waves used in the long distance radio communication are reflected back to earth by stratosphere

Description : Pick out the wrong statement (A) The concentric atmosphere layer just above troposphere is called stratosphere, which is rich in ozone (B) Mesosphere is characterised by very low atmospheric ... radio waves used in the long distance radio communication are reflected back to earth by stratosphere

Last Answer : (D) The radio waves used in the long distance radio communication are reflected back to earth by stratosphere

Occurs when the vapor pressure equals the atmospheric pressure  a. Boiling  b. Melting  c. Freezing  d. Vaporizing

Description : Occurs when the vapor pressure equals the atmospheric pressure  a. Boiling  b. Melting  c. Freezing  d. Vaporizing

Last Answer : Boiling

Why does bleeding occur through the nose in high mountainous regions? (1) The pressure of blood in capillaries is greater than the outside pressure (2) The pressure at high altitudes is greater than that on the plains (3) The blood pressure of a person increases at high altitudes (4) The blood pressure fluctuates and finally decreases drastically

Description : Why does bleeding occur through the nose in high mountainous regions? (1) The pressure of blood in capillaries is greater than the outside pressure (2) The pressure at high altitudes is ... of a person increases at high altitudes (4) The blood pressure fluctuates and finally decreases drastically

Last Answer : (3) The blood pressure of a person increases at high altitudes Explanation: Nose bleeds can occur at high altitudes. The bleeding may be caused by the change in air pressure associated with the ... of blood from the nostrils. Stress and anxiety raises the blood pressure, complicating the nose bleed.