Aquaregia is a mixture of the following in the ratio 1 : 3 by volume (1) conc. HNO3 and conc. HCl (2) conc. HNO3 and conc. H2 SO4 (3) dil. HCl and dil. HNO3 (4) conc. HCl and conc. HNO3

1 Answer

Answer :

dil. HCl and dil. HNO3

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Description : Aquaregia is a mixture of the following in the ratio 1 : 3 by volume– (1) cone. HNO3 and cone. HCL (2) conc. HNO3 and conc. H2SO4 (3) dil. HCl and dil. HNO3 (4) cone. HCl and cone. HNO3

Last Answer : (3) dil. HCl and dil. HNO3 Explanation: Aqua regia or nitro-hydrochloric acid is a highly corrosive mixture of acids which is formed by freshly mixing concentrated Nitric acid (HNO3) and Hydrochloric acid (HCl), optimally in a volume ratio of 1:3. It is used in dissolving gold.

Description : Which among the following is used as a catalyst in the production of high octane fuels? (1) HNO3 (2)H2 SO4 (3) HCl (4) HF

Last Answer : H2 SO4

Description : When conc. H2 SO4 is added to dry KNO3 , brown fumes are evolved. These fumes are due to (1) SO3 (2) SO2 (3) NO2 (4) N2O

Last Answer : NO2

Description : Aquaregia is a mixture of HCl and HNO 3 in the ratio

Last Answer : 3:1.

Description : Which of the following has pH value 7? (1) Pure Water (2) H2 SO4 (3) Sodium Carbonate (4) HCl

Last Answer :  Pure Water

Description : 2 ml each of concentrated HCl, HNO3 and a mixture of concentrated hydrochloric acid and Concentrated nitric acid in the ratio of 3:1were taken in test tubes labelled as A, B and C, A small piece of metal was put in ... the metal dissolved in test tube C. The metal could be: A) Al B) Au C) Pt D) Cu

Last Answer : B) Au

Description : Glass is soluble in (1) H2 SO4 (2) HClO4 (3) HNO 3 (4) HF

Last Answer : HF

Description : `F_2 +"dil NaOH" to A + NaF + H_2O` `H_2O` + conc. NaOH `to` B + NaF + `H_2O` A and B respectively are :

Last Answer : `F_2 +"dil NaOH" to A + NaF + H_2O` `H_2O` + conc. NaOH `to` B + NaF + `H_2O` A and B respectively ... B. `O_2 and OF_2` C. Both `O_2` D. Both `OF_2`

Description : A Unknown salt (S) when heated with dil `H_(2)SO_(4)` does not evolve brown vapours but with conc. `H_(2)SO_(4)` brown vapours are obtained. The vapou

Last Answer : A Unknown salt (S) when heated with dil `H_(2)SO_(4)` does not evolve brown vapours but with conc. `H_(2)SO_(4)` ... 3)^(-)` C. `I^(-)` D. `Br^(-)`

Description : What information do you get from the following chemical equation: Zn(s) + 2HCl (dil) → ZnCl2 (aq) + H2(g)

Last Answer : This gives zinc chloride and hydrogen. The word equation is: Zinc + Hydrochloric acid → Zinc chloride + Hydrogen Formulae for the products are ZnCl2 and H2

Description : Write chemical equation reactions taking place when carried out with the help of (a) Iron reacts with steam (b) Magnesium reacts with dil HCl (c) Copper is heated in air. -Chemistry

Last Answer : This is the Answer.

Description : Galactose on oxidation with conc. HNO3 produces (A) Gluconic acid (B) Saccharic acid (C) Saccharo Lactone (D) Mucic acid

Last Answer : D

Description : Oxidation of galactose with conc HNO3 yields (A) Mucic acid (B) Glucuronic acid (C) Saccharic acid (D) Gluconic acid

Last Answer : A

Description : Write the action of Conc. HNO3 on Aluminium metal.

Last Answer : Aluminum metal does not react with dilute as well as concentrated Nitric acid.

Description : Aqua regia is a 1 : 3 mixture, by volume, of – (1) conc, nitric acid and conc. hydrochloric acid (2) conc. hydrochloric acid and conc. nitric acid (3) conc. nitric acid and cone. sulphuric acid (4) cone. sulphuric acid and cone. nitric acid

Last Answer : (1) conc. nitric acid and conc. hydrochloric acid Explanation: Aqua regia or nitro-hydrochloric acid is a highly corrosive mixture of acids, a fuming yellow or red solution. The mixture is ... , tantalum, osmium, rhodium and a few other metals are capable of withstanding its corrosive properties.

Description : Aqua regia is a 1 : 3 mixture, by volume, of (1) conc. nitric acid and conc. hydrochloric acid (2) conc. hydrochloric acid and conc. nitric acid (3) conc. nitric acid and conc. sulphuric acid (4) conc. sulphuric acid and conc. nitric acid

Last Answer : conc. nitric acid and conc. hydrochloric acid

Description : On passing H2 S through dilute HNO3 the colourless solution becomes turbid. Why ? 

Last Answer : Ans. Due to formation of colloidal sol of Sulphur. 

Description : Which among the following is used as a catalyst in the production of high octane fuels? (1) HNO3 (2) H2SO4 (3) HCl (4) HF

Last Answer : (2) H2SO4 Explanation: Sulfuric acid is used as a catalyst for refining and for producing alkylate, an essential component of highoctane fuel. The hydrocarbon molecules are reformed into more complex molecules with a higher octane rating value.

Description : In the manufacture of H3 PO4 (ortho); strong H2 SO4 leaching wet process as compared to electric furnace process (A) Uses lower grade phosphate rock (B) Requires lower capital investment in the plant (C) Produces lower purity acid (D) Is very costly

Last Answer : (C) Produces lower purity acid

Description : 0.257g of organic substance was heated with conc. sulphuric acid and then distilled with excess of strong alkali .the ammonia gas evolved was absorbed in 50ml of .1M HCl which required 23.2ml of c for neutralization at the end of the process. Determine the % of nitrogen in the compound ?

Last Answer : A. Vol of 0 .1M HCl taken = 50ml Vol of .1MNaOH used for neutralization of unused acid=23.2ml Now, 23.2 ml of .1MNaOH =23.2ml of .1MHCl Vol of .1MHCl unused=23.2ml Vol of .1MHCl required ... NH3 solution contain nitrogen = 14*26.8/10*1000 Percentage of Nitrogen=14*26.8*100/10*1000*.257 =14.6%

Description : The products formed in the reaction of cumene with `O_(2)` followed by treatment with dil. HCl are :

Last Answer : The products formed in the reaction of cumene with `O_(2)` followed by treatment with dil. HCl are : A. B. C. D.

Description : Amongst the compounds gives, the one that would form a brilliant colored dye on treatment with `NaNO_2` in dil. `HCl` followed by addition to an alkal

Last Answer : Amongst the compounds gives, the one that would form a brilliant colored dye on treatment with `NaNO_2` in dil. ... of `beta-`naphthol is A. B. C. D.

Description : How many anions evolve brownish gas when treated with dil. /con. HCl ? `(i) CO_(3)^(2-) " " (ii)SO_(3)^(2-) " " (iii) NO_(2)^(-) " " (iv)Cl^(-)` `(v)

Last Answer : How many anions evolve brownish gas when treated with dil. /con. HCl ? `(i) CO_(3)^(2-) " " (ii)SO_(3)^(2-) ... NO_(3)^(-) " " (vii) CH_(3)CO O^(-)`

Description : Find the total number of acidic radical which produce volatile product with dil HCl : `(i) SO_(4)^(2-) " " (ii) I^(-) " " (iii) NO_(2)^(-) " " (iv) NO

Last Answer : Find the total number of acidic radical which produce volatile product with dil HCl : `(i) SO_(4)^(2-) " " (ii) ... SO_(3)^(2-) " " (vi) HCO_(3)^(-)`

Description : Number of ions which are identified by dil. HCl from the following. `(i) SO_(4)^(2-) " " (ii) CO_(3)^(2-) " " (iii) SO_(3)^(2-) " " (iv) HCO_(3)^(-)`

Last Answer : Number of ions which are identified by dil. HCl from the following. `(i) SO_(4)^(2-) " " (ii) CO_(3)^(2-) " ... CH_(3)CO O^(-) " " (viii) PO_(4)^(3-)`

Description : Which of the following anions are identified by dil. HCl :

Last Answer : Which of the following anions are identified by dil. HCl : A. `NO_(2)^(-),NO_(3)^(-),CO_(3)^(2-)` B. `NO_(2) ... D. `CH_(3)CO O^(-),I^(-),CO_(3)^(2-)`

Description : Alkaloids are usually purified by extraction with (A) Ether (B) Dil HCl (C) NaOH (D) Chloroform

Last Answer : Answer : B

Description : The reagent used to distinguish iron(II) chloride and iron (ii) chloride (a)distilled water (b) NaOH (c) dil HCl (d) warm water

Last Answer : (b) NaOH

Description : Raw materials for urea production are (A) CO2 and N2 (B) CO2 , H2 and N2 (C) NH3 and CO (D) HNO3 and CaCO3

Last Answer : (B) CO2 , H2 and N2

Description : For the COD test of sewage, organic matter is oxidised by K2Cr2O7 in the presence of A. H2SO4 B. HNO3 C. HCl D. None of these

Last Answer : ANS: A

Description : Glass lined vessels are not used for handling/storing (A) Dilute H2SO4 (B) Dilute HNO3 (C) Dilute HCl (D) Hydrofluoric acid

Last Answer : (D) Hydrofluoric acid

Description : The electrolyte in a lead-acid battery is a) H2SO4 b) HNO3 c) HCl d) NaCl Ans. a

Last Answer : ans a

Description : For conduct of forced degradation studies under acidic conditions, which of the following substance is used? A. HCl B. H2SO4 C. HNO3 D. Citric acid

Last Answer : A. HCl

Description : Most of the bacteria in food are killed by ________. a) HCl b) NaCl c) HNo3 d) water

Last Answer : a) HCl

Description : The ratio of Hydrochloric acid and Nitric acid in Aquaregia?

Last Answer : 3:1

Description : When glycerol is treated with a mixture of concentrated HNO3 + H2SO4, it forms (a) Nitroethane (b) 1-Nitropropane (c) Nitroglycerine (d) 2-Nitropropane

Last Answer : Nitroglycerine

Description : `underset"Conc."(HCl) + underset"Conc."(HNO_3)to` In this reaction change in oxidation number of N Is ______

Last Answer : `underset"Conc."(HCl) + underset"Conc."(HNO_3)to` In this reaction change in oxidation number of N Is ______

Description : The order of reactivity of following alcohols, towards conc. HCl is :

Last Answer : The order of reactivity of following alcohols, towards conc. HCl is : A. `IgtIIgtIIIgtIV` B. `IgtIIIgtIIgtIV` C. `IVgtIIIgtIIgtI` D. `IVgtIIIgtIgtII`

Description : From amongest the following alcohols, the one that would react fastest with conc. HCl and anhydrous `ZnCl_(2)` is

Last Answer : From amongest the following alcohols, the one that would react fastest with conc. HCl and anhydrous ` ... . 2-Methylpropan-2-ol D. 2-Methylpropanol-1

Description : Choose the alcohol that is most reactive with conc. `HCl//ZnCl_(2)`?

Last Answer : Choose the alcohol that is most reactive with conc. `HCl//ZnCl_(2)`? A. Methanol B. Ethanol C. 2-Propanol D. 2-methyl-2-propanol

Description : Assertion (A): Dehydration of alcohols can be carried out with Conc `H_(2)SO_(4)` but not with conc HCl Reason (R): `H_(2)SO_(4)` is dibasic while HCl

Last Answer : Assertion (A): Dehydration of alcohols can be carried out with Conc `H_(2)SO_(4)` but not with conc HCl ... R is false D. A is false but R is true

Description : Zn + 2 HCl = H2 + ZnCl, is an example of which type of reaction? (1) Double displacement reaction (2) Combination reaction (3) Single displacement reaction (4) Decomposition reaction

Last Answer : (3) Single displacement reaction Explanation: This reaction is an example of single displacement reaction. In Substitution or Single Replacement Reactions, a single free element replaces or is substituted for one of the elements in a compound.

Description : Which of the following reagents can be used to distinguish between chlorobenzene and allyl chloride? (a) H2/Ni (b) Br2 in CCl4 (c) Zn/HCl (d) NH2NH2

Last Answer : Br2 in CCl4

Description : Cyclohexanol can be converted into cyclohexene by heating with (a) Zn(Hg) and HCl (b) Concentrated H2SO4 (c) SOCl2 (d) H2 and Ni

Last Answer : Concentrated H2SO4

Description : Lucas reagents is (a) HCl/NaNO2 (b) H2/Pd (c) HCl/ZnCl2 (d) H2/Pd/BaSO4

Last Answer : HCl/ZnCl2

Description : Which of the following is a nonpolar molecule? (a) HCl (b) CH3Cl (c) H2 (d) NH3

Last Answer : H2

Description : FeSO4 solution mixed with (NH4 ) 2 SO4 solution in 1 : 1 molar ratio gives the test of Fe2+ ion but CuSO4 solution mixed with aqueous ammonia in 1 : 4 molar ratio does not give the test of Cu2+ ion. Explain why ?

Last Answer : When FeSO4 and (NH4 ) 2 SO4 solution are mixed in 1 : 1 molar ratio, a double salt is formed. It has the formula FeSO4 (NH4 ) 2 SO4 . 6 H2O. In aqueous solution, the salt dissociates. When CuSO4 and NH3 are mixed in the molar ratio of 1 : 4 in solution, a complex [Cu (NH3 ) 4 ] SO4 is formed.

Description : One mole of aniline warmed with the mixture of `NaNO_(2)+HCl`. If we assume 100% yield, volume of `N_(2)` gas liberated at S.T.P is

Last Answer : One mole of aniline warmed with the mixture of `NaNO_(2)+HCl`. If we assume 100% yield, volume of `N_(2)` gas ... 4 L` C. `33.6 L` D. `44.8 L`

Description : If one begins with a 12 Normal solution of HCl and wishes to make a 2 Molar solution, what will be the ratio of 12N HCl to the final solution volume?

Last Answer : ANSWER: 1:6

Description : What kind of chemical reaction is shown Mg plus 2 HCl - mgCl2 plus H2?

Last Answer : Need answer