What does the heat latent heat of vaporization measure?

What does the heat latent heat of vaporization measure?
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1 Answer

Answer :

The energy required to boil a substance
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Related questions

What does the latent heat of vaporization represents?

Description : What does the latent heat of vaporization represents?

Last Answer : The amount of energy required to turn a mole of a liquid into agas

What does the latent heat of vaporization represents?

Description : What does the latent heat of vaporization represents?

Last Answer : The amount of energy required to turn a mole of a liquid into agas

At lower temperatures and pressures, the latent heat of vaporization of a refrigerant (a) decreases (b) increases (c) remains same (d) depends on other factors

Description : At lower temperatures and pressures, the latent heat of vaporization of a refrigerant (a) decreases (b) increases (c) remains same (d) depends on other factors

Last Answer : Ans: b

Alcohols alone cannot be used in CI engines as a) their self ignition temperature is high b) latent heat of vaporization is high c) all of the mentioned d) none of the mentioned

Description : Alcohols alone cannot be used in CI engines as a) their self ignition temperature is high b) latent heat of vaporization is high c) all of the mentioned d) none of the mentioned

Last Answer : Answer: c Explanation: None.

Vegetables are cooked in lesser time by adding a pinch of salt while cooking because (1) boiling point of water increases (2) latent heat of vaporization of water decreases (3) latent heat of vaporization of water increases (4) boiling point of water decreases

Description : Vegetables are cooked in lesser time by adding a pinch of salt while cooking because (1) boiling point of water increases (2) latent heat of vaporization of water decreases (3) latent heat of vaporization of water increases (4) boiling point of water decreases

Last Answer : (1) boiling point of water increases Explanation: Adding salt raises the boiling point of water, which allows food to cook at higher temperature. The higher the temperature, the higher the rate of heat transfer between the food and water, thus it cooks more quickly.

Steam at 100°C causes more severe burns than water at 100° C because – (1) steam has no specific heat capacity (2) steam has latent heat of vaporization (3) water has no specific heat capacity (4) water has latent heat of fusion

Description : Steam at 100°C causes more severe burns than water at 100° C because – (1) steam has no specific heat capacity (2) steam has latent heat of vaporization (3) water has no specific heat capacity (4) water has latent heat of fusion

Last Answer : (2) steam has latent heat of vaporization Explanation: It is because steam releases its latent heat as it condenses, which is substantial. The heat of vaporization of steam is over 2000 J per gram. And when it releases that it's then 100 degree water, the same as boiling water.

Water is not suitable as a calorimetric substance because it – (1) has high specific heat (2) is a good conductor (3) has high boiling point (4) low latent heat of vaporization

Description : Water is not suitable as a calorimetric substance because it – (1) has high specific heat (2) is a good conductor (3) has high boiling point (4) low latent heat of vaporization

Last Answer : (1) has high specific heat Explanation: The specific heat of water is higher than all other common substances. Hence, water is used for heating purposes (as in hot water bottles) and for cooling ... the liquids, mercury has the lowest specific heat due to which it is used as a thermometric liquid.

The heat absorbed by a unit mass of a material at its holding point in order to convert the material into a gas at the same temperature.  a. Latent Heat of Sublimation  b. Latent Heat of Vaporization  c. Latent Heat of Fusion  d. Latent Heat Of Condensation

Description : The heat absorbed by a unit mass of a material at its holding point in order to convert the material into a gas at the same temperature.  a. Latent Heat of Sublimation  b. Latent Heat of Vaporization  c. Latent Heat of Fusion  d. Latent Heat Of Condensation

Last Answer : Latent Heat of Vaporization

What is the latent heat of vaporization of water at 1 atm?  A. 2314.8 kJ/kg  B. 2257.1 kJ/kg  C. 2511.7 kJ/kg  D. 2429.8 kJ/kg

Description : What is the latent heat of vaporization of water at 1 atm?  A. 2314.8 kJ/kg  B. 2257.1 kJ/kg  C. 2511.7 kJ/kg  D. 2429.8 kJ/kg

Last Answer : 2257.1 kJ/kg

What refers to the amount of energy absorbed or released during a phase-change process?  A. Molar heat  B. Latent heat  C. Vaporization heat  D. Condensation heat

Description : What refers to the amount of energy absorbed or released during a phase-change process?  A. Molar heat  B. Latent heat  C. Vaporization heat  D. Condensation heat

Last Answer : Latent heat

Vegetables are cooked in lesser time by adding a pinch of salt while cooking because (1) boiling point of water increases (2) latent heat of vaporization of water decreases (3) latent heat of vaporization of water increases (4) boiling point of water decreases

Description : Vegetables are cooked in lesser time by adding a pinch of salt while cooking because (1) boiling point of water increases (2) latent heat of vaporization of water decreases (3) latent heat of vaporization of water increases (4) boiling point of water decreases 

Last Answer :  boiling point of water increases

How does the latent heat of fusion measure?

Description : How does the latent heat of fusion measure?

Last Answer : The energy required to melt a substance

What is the measure of the energy that is no longer available to perform useful work within the current environment?  a. enthalpy  b. entropy  c. internal energy  d. latent heat

Description : What is the measure of the energy that is no longer available to perform useful work within the current environment?  a. enthalpy  b. entropy  c. internal energy  d. latent heat

Last Answer : entropy

What is the difference between water's high heat capacity and high heat of vaporization?

Description : What is the difference between water's high heat capacity and high heat of vaporization?

Last Answer : Water heat of vaporization at 100 oC: 2030 kJ/kg.Water specific heat at 15 oC: 4,187 kJ/kg.K.

The amount of heat required to change a boiling liquid to a gas at the same temperature depends on one of the following properties of the liquid. Does it depend on the liquid's: w) heat of fusion x) heat of vaporization y) temperature z) density

Description : The amount of heat required to change a boiling liquid to a gas at the same temperature depends on one of the following properties of the liquid. Does it depend on the liquid's: w) heat of fusion x) heat of vaporization y) temperature z) density

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- HEAT OF VAPORIZATION

The energy required to melt one mole of a solid at its melting point is called one of the following. w) the molar heat of fusion x) the molar hear of vaporization y) the molar heat of capacity z) the melting point

Description : The energy required to melt one mole of a solid at its melting point is called one of the following. w) the molar heat of fusion x) the molar hear of vaporization y) the molar heat of capacity z) the melting point

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- THE MOLAR HEAT OF FUSION

Define latent heat of fusion. Also write its SI unit. -Maths 9th

Description : Define latent heat of fusion. Also write its SI unit. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : The SI unit of latent heat is Joule. ... Latent heat is defined as the heat required for converting solid into a liquid or to vapour without any change in the temperature.

With rise of boiling point of a water, what will be the latent heat of steam? -Do You Know?

Description : With rise of boiling point of a water, what will be the latent heat of steam? -Do You Know?

Last Answer : answer:

Why is latent heat considered potential energy?

Description : Why is latent heat considered potential energy?

Last Answer : This is referred to as conservation of energy

What is the latent heat of melting ice ?

Description : What is the latent heat of melting ice ?

Last Answer : The latent heat of melting ice is 60 calories.

What is the latent heat of evaporation ?

Description : What is the latent heat of evaporation ?

Last Answer : : When heat is applied to a liquid, when the temperature rises to boiling point, no matter how much heat is applied, the temperature remains constant until it is completely converted into liquid vapor. The amount of heat that converts a liquid into a vapor state is the latent heat of evaporation.

What is the relative latent heat of melting ice ?

Description : What is the relative latent heat of melting ice ?

Last Answer : Relative latent heat of melting ice 336000 jkg ^ -1

Does latent heat change matter ?

Description : Does latent heat change matter ?

Last Answer : latent heat does not change the temperature of the object.

What is latent heat ? What is latent heat ?

Description : What is latent heat ? What is latent heat ?

Last Answer : When heat is applied to ice, it turns into liquid water. When ice turns to water, its temperature does not rise until the whole ice melts into water . The heat applied during this time ... . This heat which changes the state without changing the temperature of the object is called latent heat.

What is the latent heat of melting ice ?

Last Answer : The latent heat of melting ice is 60 calories / gram.

What is latent heat ?

Last Answer : The latent heat is the heat that changes the condition of the object without changing its temperature

melting Latent heat Who Say ?

Last Answer : specific Under pressure That At temperature Any Tough Substance Melts Liquid Turned Is She At temperature Fixed Leaving Any Tough To matter Melted Liquid Turned To do That Amount Of heat Need Is Him Of melting Says Latent Heat Of Fusion .

What is the latent of heat fusion?

Description : What is the latent of heat fusion?

Last Answer : The amount of energy it takes to boil a substance

Choose the correct statement (a) A refrigerant should have low latent heat (b) If operating temperature of system is low, then refrigerant with low boiling point should be used (c) Pre-cooling and sub-cooling bf refrigerant are same (d) Superheat and sensible heat of a. refrigerant are same

Description : Choose the correct statement (a) A refrigerant should have low latent heat (b) If operating temperature of system is low, then refrigerant with low boiling point should be used (c) Pre-cooling and sub-cooling bf refrigerant are same (d) Superheat and sensible heat of a. refrigerant are same

Last Answer : Ans: b

Which of the following is not a desirable property of a refrigerant (a) highmisibility with oil (b) low boiling point (c) good electrical conductor (d) large latent heat

Description : Which of the following is not a desirable property of a refrigerant (a) highmisibility with oil (b) low boiling point (c) good electrical conductor (d) large latent heat

Last Answer : Ans: c

The refrigerant for a refrigerator should have (a) high sensible heat (b) high total heat (c) high latent heat (d) low latent heat

Description : The refrigerant for a refrigerator should have (a) high sensible heat (b) high total heat (c) high latent heat (d) low latent heat

Last Answer : Ans: c

Humidification is the process of addition moisture in air at A. constant wet bulb temperature B. constant dry bulb temperature C. constant latent heat D. none of the above

Description : Humidification is the process of addition moisture in air at A. constant wet bulb temperature B. constant dry bulb temperature C. constant latent heat D. none of the above

Last Answer : ANSWER : B

When air passes through silica gel, A. it absorbs water vapour molecules B. latent heat of condensation is released C.dbt of air increases D. all of the mentioned

Description : When air passes through silica gel, A. it absorbs water vapour molecules B. latent heat of condensation is released C.dbt of air increases D. all of the mentioned

Last Answer : ANSWER : D

The snow on the mountains does not melt all at once when it is heated by the sun because _____ A. It becomes very hard It B. It reflects most of the heat from the sun C. It has a low specific heat capacity D. It has a high latent heat of fusion

Description : The snow on the mountains does not melt all at once when it is heated by the sun because _____ A. It becomes very hard It B. It reflects most of the heat from the sun C. It has a low specific heat capacity D. It has a high latent heat of fusion

Last Answer : ANSWER: B

The snow on the mountains does NOT melt all at once when it is heated by the sum because: (1) It becomes very hard (2) It reflects most of the heat from the sum (3) it has a low specific heat capacity (4) it has a high latent heat of fusion

Description : The snow on the mountains does NOT melt all at once when it is heated by the sum because: (1) It becomes very hard (2) It reflects most of the heat from the sum (3) it has a low specific heat capacity (4) it has a high latent heat of fusion

Last Answer : (2) It reflects most of the heat from the sum Explanation: Newly formed snow reflects about 90 per cent of the sunlight that falls upon it. This means that the sun is powerless to melt clean snow. And when ... on a spring day because of the sun's heat. It melts because of the warm air from the sea.

The snow on the mountains does NOT melt all at once when it is heated by the sum because: (1) It becomes very hard (2) It reflects most of the heat from the sum (3) it has a low specific heat capacity (4) it has a high latent heat of fusion

Description : The snow on the mountains does NOT melt all at once when it is heated by the sum because: (1) It becomes very hard (2) It reflects most of the heat from the sum (3) it has a low specific heat capacity (4) it has a high latent heat of fusion

Last Answer : (2) It reflects most of the heat from the sum Explanation: Newly formed snow reflects about 90 per cent of the sunlight that falls upon it. This means that the sun is powerless to melt clean snow. And when ... on a spring day because of the sun's heat. It melts because of the warm air from the sea.

Burns caused by steam are much severe than those caused by boiling water because – (1) Steam pierces through the pores of body quickly (2) Steam has latent heat (3) Steam is gas and engulfs the body quickly (4) Temperature of steam is higher

Description : Burns caused by steam are much severe than those caused by boiling water because – (1) Steam pierces through the pores of body quickly (2) Steam has latent heat (3) Steam is gas and engulfs the body quickly (4) Temperature of steam is higher

Last Answer : (2) Steam has latent heat Explanation: When water changes into steam, it absorbs latent heat, and when steam condenses to form water, it gives out an equal amount of latent heat. Bums caused ... boiling water, simply because steam contains more heat (in the form of latent heat) than boiling water.

Heat stored in water vapour is – (1) specific heat (2) latent heat (3) absolute heat (4) relative heat

Description : Heat stored in water vapour is – (1) specific heat (2) latent heat (3) absolute heat (4) relative heat

Last Answer : (2) latent heat Explanation: Latent heat is the heat released or absorbed by a body or a thermodynamic system during a process that occurs without a change in temperature. A typical example is a ... the boiling of water. So water vapor which is the end product of evaporated water has latent heat.

What do you understand by latent heat ? Give four examples of latent heats.

Description : What do you understand by latent heat ? Give four examples of latent heats.

Last Answer : For pure substances, the heat effects accompanying changes in state at constant pressure (no temperature change being evident) are known as latent heats. Examples of latent heats are : heat of fusion, vaporisation, sublimation, and change in crystal form.

Why high latent heat of vaporisation is desirable in a refrigerant ?

Description : Why high latent heat of vaporisation is desirable in a refrigerant ?

Last Answer : A high latent heat of vaporisation of refrigerant results in small amount of refrigerant and thus lesser circulation system of refrigerant for same tonnage.

With rise of boiling point of a water, what will be the latent heat of steam?

Description : With rise of boiling point of a water, what will be the latent heat of steam?

Last Answer : Decreases

In distillation column design, the McCabe-Thiele procedure is inadequate and a Ponchan-Savarit procedure is needed, when (A) Saturated feed is not used (B) An azeotrope forms (C) The latent heat of vaporisation of the more and less volatile components are greatly different (D) A total condenser is used

Description : In distillation column design, the McCabe-Thiele procedure is inadequate and a Ponchan-Savarit procedure is needed, when (A) Saturated feed is not used (B) An azeotrope forms (C) The latent ... vaporisation of the more and less volatile components are greatly different (D) A total condenser is used

Last Answer : (D) A total condenser is used

Only small amount of evaporation of water produces large cooling effects because of its (A) Large latent heat (B) Low viscosity (C) Small latent heat (D) None of these

Description : Only small amount of evaporation of water produces large cooling effects because of its (A) Large latent heat (B) Low viscosity (C) Small latent heat (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Large latent heat

Heat in BTU necessary to increase the temperature of 1 lb of gas and its accompanying vapour by 1°F is called the (A) Latent heat (B) Humid heat (C) Specific heat (D) Sensible heat

Description : Heat in BTU necessary to increase the temperature of 1 lb of gas and its accompanying vapour by 1°F is called the (A) Latent heat (B) Humid heat (C) Specific heat (D) Sensible heat

Last Answer : (C) Specific heat

For the air water system under ambient conditions, the adiabatic saturation temperature and the wet bulb temperature are nearly equal, because (A) Water has a high latent heat of evaporation (B) Lewis number is close to unity (C) They are always equal under all circumstances

Description : For the air water system under ambient conditions, the adiabatic saturation temperature and the wet bulb temperature are nearly equal, because (A) Water has a high latent heat of evaporation (B) Lewis number is close to unity (C) They are always equal under all circumstances

Last Answer : (A) Water has a high latent heat of evaporation

Entrainer used in Azeotropic distillation should (A) Form a low boiling azeotrope with one of the constituents of the mixture (B) Form a new azeotrope of low relative volatility with one of the constituents of the mixture (C) Have high latent heat of vaporisation (D) Have high viscosity to provide high tray efficiency

Description : Entrainer used in Azeotropic distillation should (A) Form a low boiling azeotrope with one of the constituents of the mixture (B) Form a new azeotrope of low relative volatility with one of the ... (C) Have high latent heat of vaporisation (D) Have high viscosity to provide high tray efficiency

Last Answer : (A) Form a low boiling azeotrope with one of the constituents of the mixture

McCabe-Thiele method of binary distillation does not assume that the (A) Sensible heat changes are negligible compared with latent heat changes (B) Molar latent heats of all components are equal (C) Heat of mixing is negligible (D) None of these

Description : McCabe-Thiele method of binary distillation does not assume that the (A) Sensible heat changes are negligible compared with latent heat changes (B) Molar latent heats of all components are equal (C) Heat of mixing is negligible (D) None of these

Last Answer : (D) None of these

Heat sensitive materials with very high latent heat of vaporisation may be economically separated using (A) Liquid extraction (B) Distillation (C) Evaporation (D) Absorption

Description : Heat sensitive materials with very high latent heat of vaporisation may be economically separated using (A) Liquid extraction (B) Distillation (C) Evaporation (D) Absorption

Last Answer : (A) Liquid extraction

When the solvent dissolves very little of solute, then (A) Solvent of low latent heat of vaporisation should be used (B) Solvent of low freezing point should be used (C) Large quantity of solvent is required to extract the solute (D) Very small quantity of solvent is required

Description : When the solvent dissolves very little of solute, then (A) Solvent of low latent heat of vaporisation should be used (B) Solvent of low freezing point should be used (C) Large quantity of solvent is required to extract the solute (D) Very small quantity of solvent is required

Last Answer : (C) Large quantity of solvent is required to extract the solute

The solvent used in liquid extraction should not have high latent heat of vaporisation, because (A) The pressure drop and hence the pumping cost will be very high (B) It cannot be recovered by distillation (C) Its recovery cost by distillation may be prohibitively high (D) It will decompose while recovering by distillation

Description : The solvent used in liquid extraction should not have high latent heat of vaporisation, because (A) The pressure drop and hence the pumping cost will be very high (B) It cannot ... by distillation may be prohibitively high (D) It will decompose while recovering by distillation

Last Answer : (C) Its recovery cost by distillation may be prohibitively high