Description : A sample of grapefruit juice at 25 degrees Celsius has a hydronium concentration of 1.78 X 10-3 molar. What is the pH of the solution? w) 2.22 x) 2.75 y) 3.25 z) 6.33
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- 2.75
Description : Which of the following molecules would have the smallest molar enthalpy of vaporization? w) Water x) Formaldehyde y) Methane z) Ammonia
Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- METHANE
Description : 2.5 liters of a sodium chloride (NaCl) solution contain 5 moles of the solute. What is the molarity? w) 5 molar x) 2 molar y) 2.5 molar z) 12.5 molar
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- 2 MOLAR
Description : The difference in the osmotic pressures of one molar solutions of different compounds in a given solvent at a given temperature results from? w) Different values for R x) Different values for Avogadro's number y) Ionization or dissociation z) None of the above
Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- IONIZATION OR DISSOCIATION
Description : The compound which would have the greatest molar effect on the colligative properties of a dilute solution would be: w) CaCl2 x) NaCl y) C6H12O6 z) Benzene
Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- CaCl2
Description : Calcium carbonate is most soluble in: w) 0.2 Molar Sodium carbonate x) 0.1 Molar Calcium chloride y) 0.1 Molar Sodium hydroxide z) 0.1 Molar Hydrochloric acid
Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- 0.1 MOLAR HYDROCHLORIC ACID
Description : The energy required to melt one mole of a solid at its melting point is called one of the following. w) the molar heat of fusion x) the molar hear of vaporization y) the molar heat of capacity z) the melting point
Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- THE MOLAR HEAT OF FUSION
Description : The molar volume of which two elements is the same at standard temperature and pressure? w) fluorine and bromine x) fluorine and iodine y) fluorine and chlorine z) bromine and iodine
Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- FLUORINE AND CHLORINE
Description : What is the pH of an aqueous solution of 0.1 molar HCl? w) 7 x) 13 y) 1 z) 3
Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- 1
Description : Which one of the following statements is TRUE regarding the molar heat capacity for the noble gases? w) heat capacity decreases from Helium to Xenon x) heat capacity increases from helium to argon y) heat ... Helium to Argon, then decreases to Xenon z) heat capacity is the same for all noble gases
Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- HEAT CAPACITY IS THE SAME FOR ALL NOBLE GASES
Description : Mass percentage of carbon in CO2 is approximately: w) 37.5% x) 27.3% y) 75% z) 45%
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- 27.3%
Description : If the first ionization energy of magnesium is 176 kilocalories per mole, one would expect the second ionization energy t be approximately: w) 350 kilocalories per mole x) 1,760 kilocalories per mole y) 200 kilocalories per mole z) 20 kilocalories per mole
Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- 350 KILOCALORIES PER MOLE
Description : During osmosis w) Pure solvent diffuses through a membrane but solutes do not. x) Pure solutes diffuse through a membrane but solvent does not. y) Pure solvent and a solution both diffuse at the same time through a membrane. z) Gases diffuse through a membrane into a solution and build up pressure.
Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- PURE SOLVENT DIFFUSES THROUGH A MEMBRANE BUT SOLUTES DO NOT.
Description : Which of the following properties is lower for a solution than for the pure solvent? w) osmotic pressure x) vapor pressure y) temperature z) boiling point
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- VAPOR PRESSURE
Description : When a solute is dissolved in a pure solvent, the resulting freezing point is: w) higher than pure solvent x) lower than pure solvent y) does not change z) cannot tell from this information
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- LOWER THAN PURE SOLVENT
Description : Which of the following properties is greater for a solution than for the pure solvent? w) freezing point x) vapor pressure y) temperature z) boiling point
Last Answer : ANSWER: D -- BOILING POINT
Description : A bond in which there is an unequal attraction for the shared electrons and a resultant unbalanced distribution of charge is which one of the following types of bonds? w) ionic x) pure covalent y) nonpolar covalent z) polar covalent
Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- POLAR COVALENT
Description : A round viewing window with a 20 centimeter diameter is installed in a tank at the Shedd Aquarium. It is 5 meters below the water surface. The force on the window is approximately: w) 1,500 Newtons x) 10,000 Newtons y) 25,000 Newtons z) 50,000 Newtons
Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- 1,500 NEWTONS
Description : pH is defined as the negative logarithm of the hydrogen ion concentration. Comparing a pH 5 and a pH 8 solution, which of the following is true? w) There are 1,000 times more hydrogen ions in ... . z) Cannot tell the difference between these two solutions by pH, since the numbers are so close.
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- THERE ARE 1,000 TIMES MORE HYDROGEN IONS IN THE PH 5 SOLUTION
Description : In the United States the average number of gallons per person of fresh water used per day for personal (non-industrial) use such as bathing, laundering, drinking, and the like is approximately: w) 10 gallons x) 30 gallons y) 60 gallons z) 90 gallons
Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- 90 GALLONS
Description : When a 2 kilogram mass is suspended from a spring, the spring stretches 4 cm. The force constant of the spring is approximately:+ w) .5 newtons per meter x) 5 newtons per meter y) 50 newtons per meter z) 500 newtons per meter
Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- 500 NEWTONS PER METER
Description : The heat exhaust of an automobile with an internal combustion engine represents approximately what percent of the energy of the original fuel? w) 10 % x) 50 % y) 35 % z) 5 %
Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- 35 %
Description : The rate of a chemical reaction can be affected by: w) temperature x) concentration of products y) concentration of reactants z) all of the above
Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- ALL OF THE ABOVE
Description : An aqueous solution whose concentration effectivel matches the concentration of blood is said to be: w) isotopic x) isobaric y) isotonic z) isoelectronic
Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- ISOTONIC
Description : The rate at which dissolution occurs is LEAST dependent upon which one of the following factors: w) temperature x) pressure y) solution concentration z) solute surface area
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- PRESSURE
Description : Which of the following concentration expressions is defined as the number of moles of solute per kilogram of solvent: w) molarity x) molality y) normality z) equivalents
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- MOLALITY
Description : The concentration of a salt solution in terms of mass by mass percentage is 20 and the mass of the solution is 550 g. Determine the mass of solute present in the solution. -Chemistry
Last Answer : Mass by mass percentage = 20% Mass of solution= 550gram Mass of solute/mass of solution multipled by 100 Therefore, 20/100 = 1/5 Hence, Mass of solute=Mass of solution/5 = 550gram/5 = 110Gram Therefore, The mass of solute is 110gm
Description : Two coal trains, one southbound, the other westbound, reach an over and under crossing at the same instant and each proceed at 40 kilometers per hour on their respective courses. Approximately how far apart are the lead cars two hours later, to the nearest kilometer? w) 80 x) 113 y) 136 z) 160
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- 113
Description : The speed of light through a single-mode optical fiber is approximately: w) c (equal to 3 x 108 m/s) x) 70 percent of c y) 80 percent of c z) 90 percent of c
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- 70 PERCENT OF c
Description : Of the following choices, approximately how many times greater is the mass of a proton than the mass of an electron? w) 200 x) 2000 y) 20,000 z) 200,000
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- 2000
Description : On the Phanerozoic time scale, which of the following geologic periods occurred approximately 65 to 136 million years ago? Is it: w) Cambrian x) Ordovician y) Carboniferous z) Cretaceous
Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- CRETACEOUS
Description : Which of the following is the oldest period of tim lasting from the beginnings of the earth to approximately 570 million year ago? w) Precambrian x) Pleistocene (pron: ply-sto-sin) y) Miocene (pron: my-o-sin) z) Jurassic
Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- PRECAMBRIAN
Description : If all the Earth's ice melted, the increase in sea level would be approximately: w) 100 meters x) 2 meters y) 70 meters z) 20 meters
Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- 70 METERS
Description : The horse latitude which occurs at approximately 30o - 35o north is also known as the: w) doldrums x) calms of Cancer y) calms of Capricorn z) trough of the Pacific
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- CALMS OF CANCER
Description : On the Phanerozoic (pron: fan-eh-reh-zO-ik) time scale, which of the following geologic periods occurred approximately 500 to 570 million years ago? Is it: w) Cambrian x) Ordovician (pron: ord-eh-vish-en) y) Carboniferous z) Silurian
Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- CAMBRIAN
Description : On the Phanerozoic (pron: fan-eh-row-zo-ick) Time Scale, which of the following geologic periods occurred approximately 395 to 430 million years ago? Is it: w) Jurassic (pron: ju-ras-ick) x) Permian y) Carboniferous z) Silurian
Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- SILURIAN
Description : On the Phanerozoic (pron: fan-eh-reh-zO-ik) Time Scale, which of the following geologic periods occurred approximately 225 to 280 million years ago? Is it: w) Jurassic x) Permian y) Carboniferous z) Silurian
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- PERMIAN
Description : The sun makes up approximately what percent of matter in our solar system? w) 17% x) 50% y) 85% z) 99%
Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- 99%
Description : Approximately what percentage of the electricity produced in the United States is consumed by residential appliances? w) 20% x) 33% y) 50% z) 66%
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- 33%
Description : A temperature of 295 K is equivalent to approximately: w) 0 degrees Fahrenheit x) 32 degrees Fahrenheit y) 72 degrees Fahrenheit z) 97 degrees Fahrenheit
Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- 72 DEGREES FAHRENHEIT
Description : Bees must collect nectar from approximately how many flowers to make 1 pound of honeycomb? Is it: w) 10 thousand x) 2 million y) 20 million z) 50 million
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- 20 MILLION
Description : A four-pole induction motor, operating on three-phase 60 cycle current will operate at approximately ___________. A. 850 RPM B. 1,150 RPM C. 1,750 RPM D. 3,550 RPM
Last Answer : Answer: C
Description : The metamorphic rock which forms from pure limestone is: w) slate x) gneiss y) schist z) marble
Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- MARBLE
Description : Human beings use ---- liters of pure oxygen per day. A. 550 (Answer) B. 2500 C. 1,050 D. 10,000
Last Answer : A. 550 (Answer)
Description : The concentration of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere is in the range of: w) 1-10 parts per million x) 10-100 parts per million y) 100-1000 parts per million z) 1000-10,000 parts per million
Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- 100-1000 PARTS PER MILLION (the exact number is 350 ppm as of the time of this article)
Description : `A_(3)B_(2)` is a sparingly soluble salt with molar mass `M(gmol_(-))` and solubility `x` gm `litre_(-1)`, the ratio of the molar concentration of `B^
Last Answer : `A_(3)B_(2)` is a sparingly soluble salt with molar mass `M(gmol_(-))` and solubility `x` gm `litre_(-1)`, the ... `(1)/(54)(M^(4))/(x^(4))` D. None
Description : Relative to the pure solvent, the boiling point of a solution is: w) higher x) lower y) at the same temperature
Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- HIGHER
Description : Specific/molar Gibbs free energy for a pure substance does not change during (A) Sublimation (B) Vaporisation (C) Melting (D) Either (A), (B) or (C)
Last Answer : (D) Either (A), (B) or (C)
Description : Chemical potential (an intensive property) of a substance is a force that drives the chemical system to equilibrium and is equal to its partial molar properties. The ratio of chemical potential to free energy of a pure substance ... temperature and pressure is (A) 0 (B) 1 (C) ∞ (D) None of these
Last Answer : (B) 1
Description : Relative to a solution with a pH of 4, a solution of pH = 6 is: w) higher in H+ concentration x) lower in OHy) less basic z) less acidic
Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- LESS ACIDIC