Relative to the pure solvent, the boiling point of a solution is: w) higher x) lower y) at the same temperature

Relative to the pure solvent, the boiling point of a solution is: w) higher x) lower y) at the same temperature
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ANSWER: W -- HIGHER
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Which of the following properties is lower for a solution than for the pure solvent? w) osmotic pressure x) vapor pressure y) temperature z) boiling point

Description : Which of the following properties is lower for a solution than for the pure solvent? w) osmotic pressure x) vapor pressure y) temperature z) boiling point

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- VAPOR PRESSURE

Which of the following properties is greater for a solution than for the pure solvent? w) freezing point x) vapor pressure y) temperature z) boiling point

Description : Which of the following properties is greater for a solution than for the pure solvent? w) freezing point x) vapor pressure y) temperature z) boiling point

Last Answer : ANSWER: D -- BOILING POINT

When a solute is dissolved in a pure solvent, the resulting freezing point is: w) higher than pure solvent x) lower than pure solvent y) does not change z) cannot tell from this information

Description : When a solute is dissolved in a pure solvent, the resulting freezing point is: w) higher than pure solvent x) lower than pure solvent y) does not change z) cannot tell from this information

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- LOWER THAN PURE SOLVENT

During osmosis w) Pure solvent diffuses through a membrane but solutes do not. x) Pure solutes diffuse through a membrane but solvent does not. y) Pure solvent and a solution both diffuse at the same time through a membrane. z) Gases diffuse through a membrane into a solution and build up pressure.

Description : During osmosis w) Pure solvent diffuses through a membrane but solutes do not. x) Pure solutes diffuse through a membrane but solvent does not. y) Pure solvent and a solution both diffuse at the same time through a membrane. z) Gases diffuse through a membrane into a solution and build up pressure. 

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- PURE SOLVENT DIFFUSES THROUGH A MEMBRANE BUT SOLUTES DO NOT. 

Compared to Chlorine, Bromine has: w) smaller atomic size x) higher density y) lower boiling point z) greater number of outer electrons

Description : Compared to Chlorine, Bromine has: w) smaller atomic size x) higher density y) lower boiling point z) greater number of outer electrons

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- HIGHER DENSITY

Relative to a solution with a pH of 4, a solution of pH = 6 is: w) higher in H+ concentration x) lower in OHy) less basic z) less acidic

Description : Relative to a solution with a pH of 4, a solution of pH = 6 is: w) higher in H+ concentration x) lower in OHy) less basic z) less acidic

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- LESS ACIDIC

Safety aside, for which of the following reasons is alcohol used in preference to mercury in a minimum thermometer? w) Alcohol has a higher boiling point x) Alcohol has a lower freezing point y) Alcohol contracts more uniformly z) Alcohol can be dyed for visibility

Description : Safety aside, for which of the following reasons is alcohol used in preference to mercury in a minimum thermometer? w) Alcohol has a higher boiling point x) Alcohol has a lower freezing point y) Alcohol contracts more uniformly z) Alcohol can be dyed for visibility

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- ALCOHOL HAS A LOWER FREEZING POINT

Which of the following aqueous solutions would hav the lowest boiling point? Would it be a 1.0 molal solution of: w) Hydrochloric acid x) Sodium Hydroxide y) Acetic Acid, z) Magnesium Chloride

Description : Which of the following aqueous solutions would hav the lowest boiling point? Would it be a 1.0 molal solution of: w) Hydrochloric acid x) Sodium Hydroxide y) Acetic Acid, z) Magnesium Chloride

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- ACETIC ACID

An aqueous solution is always a solution in which the: w) solute is water x) solute is a salt y) solvent is a salt z) solvent is water

Description : An aqueous solution is always a solution in which the: w) solute is water x) solute is a salt y) solvent is a salt z) solvent is water 

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- SOLVENT IS WATER

Moles of solute divided by kilograms of solvent is expression for: w) molarity x) solute-to-solution ratio y) mole percentage z) molality

Description : Moles of solute divided by kilograms of solvent is expression for: w) molarity x) solute-to-solution ratio y) mole percentage z) molality

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- MOLALITY

HCl is dissolved in solvent A; the solution is non-conducting towards an electric current. Solvent A must be: w) polar x) non-polar y) organic z) more acidic than HCl

Description : HCl is dissolved in solvent A; the solution is non-conducting towards an electric current. Solvent A must be: w) polar x) non-polar y) organic z) more acidic than HCl

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- NON-POLAR

Normality is defined as the number of: w) moles of solute per 1000 grams of solvent x) equivalent weights of solute per liter of solution y) kilograms of solute per liter of solution z) moles of solute per 1000 grams of solution

Description : Normality is defined as the number of: w) moles of solute per 1000 grams of solvent x) equivalent weights of solute per liter of solution y) kilograms of solute per liter of solution z) moles of solute per 1000 grams of solution

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- EQUIVALENT WEIGHTS OF SOLUTE PER LITER OF SOLUTION

. A dilute aqueous solution is to be concentrated in an evaporator system. High pressure steam is available. Multiple effect evaporator system is employed, because (A) Total heat transfer area of all the effects is -less than that in a single effect evaporator system (B) Total amount of vapor produced per Kg of feed steam in a multiple effect system is much higher than in a single effect (C) Boiling point elevation in a single effect system is much higher than that in any effect in a multi-effect system (D) Heat transfer co-efficient in a single effect is much lower than that in any effect in a multi-effect system

Description : . A dilute aqueous solution is to be concentrated in an evaporator system. High pressure steam is available. Multiple effect evaporator system is employed, because (A) Total heat transfer area of ... in a single effect is much lower than that in any effect in a multi-effect system

Last Answer : (B) Total amount of vapor produced per Kg of feed steam in a multiple effect system is much higher than in a single effect

On addition of solute in the solvent, the __________ of the solution decreases. (A) Boiling point (B) Freezing point (C) Vapour pressure (D) Both (B) and (C)

Description : On addition of solute in the solvent, the __________ of the solution decreases. (A) Boiling point (B) Freezing point (C) Vapour pressure (D) Both (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) Both (B) and (C)

Solvent used in extractive distillation (A) Is of low volatility (B) Forms a low boiling azeotrope (C) Forms a high boiling azeotrope (D) Does not alter the relative volatility of the original components

Description : Solvent used in extractive distillation (A) Is of low volatility (B) Forms a low boiling azeotrope (C) Forms a high boiling azeotrope (D) Does not alter the relative volatility of the original components

Last Answer : (B) Forms a low boiling azeotrope

. Boiling point elevation for a strong and concentrated solution is found by Duhring's rule, which states that at the same pressure, the boiling point of a solution is a linear function of the __________ of pure water. (A) Boiling point (B) Dynamic viscosity (C) Kinematic viscosity (D) Density

Description : . Boiling point elevation for a strong and concentrated solution is found by Duhring's rule, which states that at the same pressure, the boiling point of a solution is a linear function of the __________ of pure water. (A) Boiling point (B) Dynamic viscosity (C) Kinematic viscosity (D) Density

Last Answer : (A) Boiling point

Seawater (i.e. saltwater) freezes at: w) the same temperature as fresh water. x) at a slightly higher temperature than fresh water. y) at a slightly lower temperature than fresh water. z) seawater does not freeze.

Description : Seawater (i.e. saltwater) freezes at: w) the same temperature as fresh water. x) at a slightly higher temperature than fresh water. y) at a slightly lower temperature than fresh water. z) seawater does not freeze.

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- AT A SLIGHTLY LOWER TEMPERATURE THAN FRESH WATER. 

The difference in the osmotic pressures of one molar solutions of different compounds in a given solvent at a given temperature results from? w) Different values for R x) Different values for Avogadro's number y) Ionization or dissociation z) None of the above

Description : The difference in the osmotic pressures of one molar solutions of different compounds in a given solvent at a given temperature results from? w) Different values for R x) Different values for Avogadro's number y) Ionization or dissociation z) None of the above

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- IONIZATION OR DISSOCIATION 

Decoction refers to the use of solvent (A) At ambient temperature (B) At its boiling point (C) In its vapor form (D) None of these

Description : Decoction refers to the use of solvent (A) At ambient temperature (B) At its boiling point (C) In its vapor form (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) At its boiling point

Solvent deoiling process is used for separating oil and soft wax from hard wax. Methyl iso-butyl ketone and methyl ethyl ketone (MEK) are two commonly used deoiling solvents. Use of former as the deoiling solvent has the advantages of the (A) Elimination of solvent drying facility (B) Higher nitration temperature (C) Lower solvent dilution ratio (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

Description : Solvent deoiling process is used for separating oil and soft wax from hard wax. Methyl iso-butyl ketone and methyl ethyl ketone (MEK) are two commonly used deoiling solvents. Use of former as the deoiling solvent ... nitration temperature (C) Lower solvent dilution ratio (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

Why is ethanol boiling at a higher boiling point than methyl ether boils at a lower boiling point despite the fact that they have the same molecular weight?

Description : Why is ethanol boiling at a higher boiling point than methyl ether boils at a lower boiling point despite the fact that they have the same molecular weight?

Last Answer : Need answer

At 100% relative humidity, the wet bulb temperature is A. lower than the dew point temperature B. higher than the dew point temperature C. equal to the dew point temperature D. none of the above

Description : At 100% relative humidity, the wet bulb temperature is A. lower than the dew point temperature B. higher than the dew point temperature C. equal to the dew point temperature D. none of the above

Last Answer : ANSWER : C

The maximum adiabatic flame temperature in air as compared to that in pure oxygen is (A) Much lower (B) Much higher (C) Same (D) Either lower or higher, depends on the type of fuel

Description : The maximum adiabatic flame temperature in air as compared to that in pure oxygen is (A) Much lower (B) Much higher (C) Same (D) Either lower or higher, depends on the type of fuel

Last Answer : (A) Much lower

The maximum adiabatic flame temperature in air is __________ the maximum flame temperature in pure oxygen. (A) Lower than (B) Higher than(C) Same as(D) Not related to

Description : The maximum adiabatic flame temperature in air is __________ the maximum flame temperature in pure oxygen. (A) Lower than (B) Higher than (C) Same as (D) Not related to

Last Answer : (A) Lower than

Primary alcohols have boiling points that are _____________ the corresponding aldehydes. (a) Lower than (b) Higher than (c) About the same

Description : Primary alcohols have boiling points that are _____________ the corresponding aldehydes. (a) Lower than (b) Higher than (c) About the same

Last Answer : Higher than

The wet bulb temperature is lower in dry air than in wet air at the same temperature. A dry bulb thermometer registers a higher temperature than a wet bulb thermometer except at __________ percent relative humidity. (A) 0 (B) 100 (C) 50 (D) None of these

Description : The wet bulb temperature is lower in dry air than in wet air at the same temperature. A dry bulb thermometer registers a higher temperature than a wet bulb thermometer except at __________ percent relative humidity. (A) 0 (B) 100 (C) 50 (D) None of these

Last Answer : Option B

Based on the intermolecular forces involved, which of the following molecules will have the lowest boiling point? w) ethane x) methyl alcohol y) methyl amine z) methyl fluoride

Description : Based on the intermolecular forces involved, which of the following molecules will have the lowest boiling point? w) ethane x) methyl alcohol y) methyl amine z) methyl fluoride

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- ethane

Which of the following would you expect to have the highest boiling point? w) methane x) carbon tetrachloride y) chloroform z) chloromethane

Description : Which of the following would you expect to have the highest boiling point? w) methane x) carbon tetrachloride y) chloroform z) chloromethane

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- CARBON TETRACHLORIDE

Which of the following compounds has the highest boiling point? w) CH4 x) CCL4 y) HI z) IF5

Description : Which of the following compounds has the highest boiling point? w) CH4 x) CCL4 y) HI z) IF5

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- IF5

The amount of heat required to change a boiling liquid to a gas at the same temperature depends on one of the following properties of the liquid. Does it depend on the liquid's: w) heat of fusion x) heat of vaporization y) temperature z) density

Description : The amount of heat required to change a boiling liquid to a gas at the same temperature depends on one of the following properties of the liquid. Does it depend on the liquid's: w) heat of fusion x) heat of vaporization y) temperature z) density

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- HEAT OF VAPORIZATION

The density of seawater is greater than that of fresh water. A boat will float: w) Higher in fresh water than in seawater x) Lower in fresh water than in seawater y) At the same level in both z) Any of the above, depending upon its shape

Description : The density of seawater is greater than that of fresh water. A boat will float: w) Higher in fresh water than in seawater x) Lower in fresh water than in seawater y) At the same level in both z) Any of the above, depending upon its shape

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- LOWER IN FRESH WATER THAN IN SEAWATER

Which of the following terms has as its definition: a mixture having continuous and dispersed phases? w) colloid x) solute y) suspension z) solvent

Description : Which of the following terms has as its definition: a mixture having continuous and dispersed phases? w) colloid x) solute y) suspension z) solvent

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- COLLOID

Which of the following concentration expressions is defined as the number of moles of solute per kilogram of solvent: w) molarity x) molality y) normality z) equivalents

Description : Which of the following concentration expressions is defined as the number of moles of solute per kilogram of solvent: w) molarity x) molality y) normality z) equivalents

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- MOLALITY

Which of the following is not a property of heavy water? (1) Boiling point of heavy water is lower than that or ordinary water (2) Density of heavy water is higher than that of ordinary water (3) Freezing point of heavy water is higher than that of ordinary water (4) It produces corrosion

Description : Which of the following is not a property of heavy water? (1) Boiling point of heavy water is lower than that or ordinary water (2) Density of heavy water is higher than that of ordinary water (3) Freezing point of heavy water is higher than that of ordinary water (4) It produces corrosion

Last Answer : (1) Boiling point of heavy water is lower than that or ordinary water Explanation: Heavy water, formally called deuterium oxide or 2H90 or D20, is a form of water that contains the hydrogen ... well: for instance heavy water used in CANDLE reactors is 99.75% enriched by hydrogen atom-fraction.

Which of the following is not a property of heavy water ? (1) Boiling point of heavy water is lower than that or ordinary water (2) Density of heavy water is higher than that of ordinary water (3) Freezing point of heavy water is higher than that of ordinary water (4) It produces corrosion

Description : Which of the following is not a property of heavy water ? (1) Boiling point of heavy water is lower than that or ordinary water (2) Density of heavy water is higher than that of ordinary water (3) Freezing point of heavy water is higher than that of ordinary water (4) It produces corrosion

Last Answer : Boiling point of heavy water is lower than that or ordinary water

A metallic alloy in general as compared to their pure metal components is (A) More corrosion resistant (B) Having higher melting point (C) Having lower hardness, reactivity and fusibility (D) Having lower electrical conductivity

Description : A metallic alloy in general as compared to their pure metal components is (A) More corrosion resistant (B) Having higher melting point (C) Having lower hardness, reactivity and fusibility (D) Having lower electrical conductivity

Last Answer : (A) More corrosion resistant

Which statements about alkenes and alkanes of corresponding chain lengths is true? (I) Alkenes have slightly lower melting points than alkanes (II) Alkenes have slightly higher melting points than alkanes (III) Alkenes have higher boiling points than alkanes (IV) Alkenes have lower boiling points than alkanes (a) I and III (b) II and IV (c) I and IV (d) II and III

Description : Which statements about alkenes and alkanes of corresponding chain lengths is true? (I) Alkenes have slightly lower melting points than alkanes (II) Alkenes have slightly higher melting points than alkanes (III) Alkenes have higher boiling ... (a) I and III (b) II and IV (c) I and IV (d) II and III

Last Answer : I and III

Pick out the correct statement. (A) Ponchan-Savarit method is more accurate than McCabe-Thiele method to determine the number of theoretical stages required for the separation of non￾ideal binary system by distillation (B) A sharp decrease in pressure drop is an indication of flooding in a distillation coloumn (C) Solvent used in extractive distillation should be of high volatility (D) Flash distillation is suitable for separating components which have very close boiling temperature

Description : Pick out the correct statement. (A) Ponchan-Savarit method is more accurate than McCabe-Thiele method to determine the number of theoretical stages required for the separation of ... Flash distillation is suitable for separating components which have very close boiling temperature

Last Answer : (A) Ponchan-Savarit method is more accurate than McCabe-Thiele method to determine the number of theoretical stages required for the separation of non￾ideal binary system by distillation

Water is a good solvent of ionic salts because - (1) It has no colour (2) It has a boiling point (3) It has a high dipole moment (4) It has a high specific heat

Description : Water is a good solvent of ionic salts because - (1) It has no colour (2) It has a boiling point (3) It has a high dipole moment (4) It has a high specific heat

Last Answer : (3) It has a high dipole moment

Which of the following is the correct ranking in decreasing order of relative Boiling Point of carbonyl containing compounds? (a) primary amide > carboxylic acid >> ester ~ acyl chloride ~ aldehyde ~ ketone (b) ester > carboxylic acid >> amide ~ acyl chloride ~ aldehyde ~ ketone (c) aldehyde ~ ketone > carboxylic acid >> ester ~ acyl chloride ~ amide(d) carboxylic acid > amide >> ester ~ acyl chloride ~ aldehyde ~ ketone

Description : Which of the following is the correct ranking in decreasing order of relative Boiling Point of carbonyl containing compounds? (a) primary amide > carboxylic acid >> ester ~ acyl chloride ~ aldehyde ~ ketone ... chloride ~ amide (d) carboxylic acid > amide >> ester ~ acyl chloride ~ aldehyde ~ ketone

Last Answer : primary amide > carboxylic acid >> ester ~ acyl chloride ~ aldehyde ~ ketone

The capacity of double-effect evaporator is less than half of the capacity of two single effects, each of which is operating over same terminal temperature difference, when the (A) Solution has an elevation of boiling point (B) Evaporators operate under vacuum (C) Evaporators operate at atmospheric pressure (D) None of these

Description : The capacity of double-effect evaporator is less than half of the capacity of two single effects, each of which is operating over same terminal temperature difference, when the (A) Solution has ... B) Evaporators operate under vacuum (C) Evaporators operate at atmospheric pressure (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Solution has an elevation of boiling point

Most of the nuclear power plants operating in the United States are: w) pressurized water reactors x) boiling water reactors y) high-temperature gas-cooled reactors z) liquid-metal fast breeder reactors

Description : Most of the nuclear power plants operating in the United States are: w) pressurized water reactors x) boiling water reactors y) high-temperature gas-cooled reactors z) liquid-metal fast breeder reactors

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- PRESSURIZED WATER REACTORS 

13.a) What is solute and solvent in aerated drinks? b) Given a solution of substance 'A' how will you test whether it is saturated or unsaturated with respect to 'A' at the given temperature. -Chemistry

Description : 13.a) What is solute and solvent in aerated drinks? b) Given a solution of substance 'A' how will you test whether it is saturated or unsaturated with respect to 'A' at the given temperature. -Chemistry

Last Answer : (a) No solute and solvent is available in aerated drinks. (b) in the given solution add small amount of solute A, if A dissolved a daydream a transparent solution is formed then it is an unsaturated solution and if A doesn't dissolved and a precipitate is formed then it's a saturated solution

The boiling points of the halogens increase going from F2 to I2. What type of intermolecular forces are responsible for this trend? w) permanent dipole x) hydrogen bonding y) ion-ion attraction z) London dispersion forces

Description : The boiling points of the halogens increase going from F2 to I2. What type of intermolecular forces are responsible for this trend? w) permanent dipole x) hydrogen bonding y) ion-ion attraction z) London dispersion forces

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- LONDON DISPERSION FORCES

AS A GROUP, the halogens have the largest: w) atomic radii x) Boiling points y) electronegativities z) ionization energies

Description : AS A GROUP, the halogens have the largest: w) atomic radii x) Boiling points y) electronegativities z) ionization energies

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- ELECTRONEGATIVITIES

Which of the following compounds has the lowest boiling points? w) CH4 x) CCl4 y) PH3 z) PCl3

Description : Which of the following compounds has the lowest boiling points? w) CH4 x) CCl4 y) PH3 z) PCl3

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- CH4

The noble gases have low boiling points because: w) their ionization potentials are very low x) only weak Van der Waals forces hold the atoms together y) they are produced by the fractional distillation of liquid air z) they have eight electrons in the outer shell

Description : The noble gases have low boiling points because: w) their ionization potentials are very low x) only weak Van der Waals forces hold the atoms together y) they are produced by the fractional distillation of liquid air z) they have eight electrons in the outer shell

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- ONLY WEAK VAN DER WAALS FORCES HOLD THE ATOMS TOGETHER

Consider the following gaseous equilibrium: PCl3 + Cl2 = PCl5 + heat. Which of the following changes will shift it to the right: w) lower the temperature x) remove some Cl2 y) increase the volume z) add a catalyst

Description : Consider the following gaseous equilibrium: PCl3 + Cl2 = PCl5 + heat. Which of the following changes will shift it to the right: w) lower the temperature x) remove some Cl2 y) increase the volume z) add a catalyst

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- LOWER THE TEMPERATURE