Acid rain (a) Causes necrosis (b) Convert chlorophyll-a into pheophytin (c) Responsible for the formation of PAN

Acid rain (a) Causes necrosis (b) Convert chlorophyll-a into pheophytin (c) Responsible for the formation of PAN
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Acid rain (a) Causes necrosis (b) Convert chlorophyll-a into pheophytin (c) Responsible for the formation of ... (a) is correct D. Only (c) is correct
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Cylcoocygenase-II specific inhibitors block the following (a) Production of cytoprotective prostaglandins (b) Tumor necrosis factor - a (c) Production of prostaglandins responsible for pain and inflammation

Description : Cylcoocygenase-II specific inhibitors block the following (a) Production of cytoprotective prostaglandins (b) Tumor necrosis factor - a (c) Production of prostaglandins responsible for pain and inflammation

Last Answer : Ans: C

Manganese is required in (a) plant cell wall formation (b) photolysis of water during photosynthesis (c) chlorophyll synthesis (d) nucleic acid synthesis.

Description : Manganese is required in (a) plant cell wall formation (b) photolysis of water during photosynthesis (c) chlorophyll synthesis (d) nucleic acid synthesis.

Last Answer : d) nucleic acid synthesis.

Deficiency of molybdenum causes: (a) Wilting (b) Mottling (c) Reclamation (d) Necrosis

Description : Deficiency of molybdenum causes: (a) Wilting (b) Mottling (c) Reclamation (d) Necrosis

Last Answer : Ans. ((b))

A very quick and wide separation of teeth causes: A. Gingival inflammation B. Vasodilation C. Wider spaces D. Necrosis of bone

Description : A very quick and wide separation of teeth causes: A. Gingival inflammation B. Vasodilation C. Wider spaces D. Necrosis of bone

Last Answer : A. Gingival inflammation

Chlorophyll formation takes place within a light wavelength of _________: a. 150-200 b. 200-300 c. 300-675 d. 700-900

Description : Chlorophyll formation takes place within a light wavelength of _________: a. 150-200 b. 200-300 c. 300-675 d. 700-900

Last Answer : 300-675

The first step for initiation of photosynthesis will be (a) photolysis of water (b) excitement of chlorophyll molecules due to absorption of light (c) ATP formation (d) glucose formation.

Description : The first step for initiation of photosynthesis will be (a) photolysis of water (b) excitement of chlorophyll molecules due to absorption of light (c) ATP formation (d) glucose formation.

Last Answer : (b) excitement of chlorophyll molecules due to absorption of light

Role of CFC present in atmosphere is to a) Reduction in ozone b) Ozone formation c) Formation of leg haemoglobin a) Enhance chlorophyll formation.

Description : Role of CFC present in atmosphere is to a) Reduction in ozone b) Ozone formation c) Formation of leg haemoglobin a) Enhance chlorophyll formation.

Last Answer : a) Reduction in ozone

The constituents of photochemical smog responsible for eye irritation are (A) SO2 and O3 (B) SO2 and NO2 (C) HCHO and PAN (D) SO2 and SPM

Description : The constituents of photochemical smog responsible for eye irritation are (A) SO2 and O3 (B) SO2 and NO2 (C) HCHO and PAN (D) SO2 and SPM 

Last Answer : (C) HCHO and PAN

Name either of the elements which, in the form of oxides, contributes to the formation of acid rain.

Description : Name either of the elements which, in the form of oxides, contributes to the formation of acid rain.

Last Answer : ANSWER: NITROGEN OR SULFUR

The compound that IS NOT responsible for acid rain is (a) nitrogen dioxide (b) nitrogen pentoxide (c) Sulphur dioxide (d) carbon monoxide

Description : The compound that IS NOT responsible for acid rain is (a) nitrogen dioxide (b) nitrogen pentoxide (c) Sulphur dioxide (d) carbon monoxide

Last Answer : Ans:(d)

What are the components responsible for acid rain? (1) Nitrogen monoxide (NO) and Carbon monoxide (CO) (2) Sulphur dioxide (SO2) and Nitrogen oxides (NOx) (3) Carbon dioxide (CO2) and Carbon monoxide (CO) (4) Oxides of carbon (COx) and Oxides of nitrogen (NOx)

Description : What are the components responsible for acid rain? (1) Nitrogen monoxide (NO) and Carbon monoxide (CO) (2) Sulphur dioxide (SO2) and Nitrogen oxides (NOx) (3) Carbon dioxide (CO2) and Carbon monoxide (CO) (4) Oxides of carbon (COx) and Oxides of nitrogen (NOx)

Last Answer : (2) Sulphur dioxide (SO2) and Nitrogen oxides (NOx) Explanation: Acid rain is caused by emissions of sulfur dioxide (SO2) and nitrogen oxide (NO), which react with the water molecules in the ... in acid rain can cause paint to peel, corrosion of steel structures and weathering of stone buildings.

The _________ gas produced during burning of coal is responsible for causing acid rain . a) oxygen b)sulphur dioxide c)nitrogen d)water vapour

Description : The _________ gas produced during burning of coal is responsible for causing acid rain . a) oxygen b)sulphur dioxide c)nitrogen d)water vapour

Last Answer : b)sulphur dioxide

What are the components responsible for acid rain? (1) Nitrogen monoxide (NO) and Carbon monoxide (CO) (2) Sulphur dioxide (SO2 ) and Nitrogen oxides (NOx ) (3) Carbon dioxide (CO2 ) and Carbon monoxide (CO) (4) Oxides of carbon (COx ) and Oxides of nitrogen (NOx )

Description : What are the components responsible for acid rain? (1) Nitrogen monoxide (NO) and Carbon monoxide (CO) (2) Sulphur dioxide (SO2 ) and Nitrogen oxides (NOx ) (3) Carbon dioxide (CO2 ) and Carbon monoxide (CO) (4) Oxides of carbon (COx ) and Oxides of nitrogen (NOx )

Last Answer : Sulphur dioxide (SO2 ) and Nitrogen oxides (NOx ) 

Cholesterol 1. Is a type of chlorophyll 2. Is a derivative of chloroform 3. Is a fatty alcohol found in animal fats 4. Causes hypertension The correct answers are: (a) 1 and 2 (b) 1, 3 and 4 (c) 3 and 4 (d) 1 and 4

Description : Cholesterol 1. Is a type of chlorophyll 2. Is a derivative of chloroform 3. Is a fatty alcohol found in animal fats 4. Causes hypertension The correct answers are: (a) 1 and 2 (b) 1, 3 and 4 (c) 3 and 4 (d) 1 and 4

Last Answer : Ans:(c)

Presence of carbon monoxide in atmosphere produced by decomposition of chlorophyll and haemoglobin breakdown of some animals, beyond TLV (>50 ppm) (A) Acts as a green house gas thereby raising earth's temperature (B) Causes asphyxia (C) Causes increase in sea level (D) Enhances the green house effect

Description : Presence of carbon monoxide in atmosphere produced by decomposition of chlorophyll and haemoglobin breakdown of some animals, beyond TLV (>50 ppm) (A) Acts as a green house gas thereby raising earth's ... (B) Causes asphyxia (C) Causes increase in sea level (D) Enhances the green house effect

Last Answer : (B) Causes asphyxia

The following are true about antigen presenting cells (APC): a. Langerhan's cells are the antigen presenting cells of the epidermis b. CD8+ cells only recognize antigen presenting cells bearing MHC (major histocompatibility complex) class I c. tumour necrosis factor alpha (TNF ) can turn endothelial cells into antigen presenting cells d. all above

Description : The following are true about antigen presenting cells (APC): a. Langerhan's cells are the antigen presenting cells of the epidermis b. CD8+ cells only recognize antigen presenting cells bearing ... necrosis factor alpha (TNF ) can turn endothelial cells into antigen presenting cells d. all above

Last Answer : all above

During an early step of respiration, glucose is converted into two identical molecules of: a) CO2 b) ATP c) pyruvic acid(pron: pie-ROO-vik) d) chlorophyll

Description : During an early step of respiration, glucose is converted into two identical molecules of: a) CO2 b) ATP c) pyruvic acid(pron: pie-ROO-vik) d) chlorophyll

Last Answer : ANSWER: C -- PYRUVIC ACID

Steam is intermittently admitted into the fuel bed during the production of producer gas to (A) Convert CO to CO2 (B) Increase the combustion rate (C) Increase the gas production rate (D) Minimise the chances of clinker formation

Description : Steam is intermittently admitted into the fuel bed during the production of producer gas to (A) Convert CO to CO2 (B) Increase the combustion rate (C) Increase the gas production rate (D) Minimise the chances of clinker formation

Last Answer : (D) Minimise the chances of clinker formation

Which gas causes acid rain ?

Description : Which gas causes acid rain ?

Last Answer : Environmental pollution causes many kinds of disasters. Eset rain is one of them. Acid rain is mainly due to air pollution. Fossil fuels are burned in factories , brick kilns, etc. As a result, large ... rain. Carbon dioxide , sulfur dioxide and methane gas are the main causes of acid rain.

Pollutant which causes acid rain is

Description : Pollutant which causes acid rain is

Last Answer : Pollutant which causes acid rain is A. `SO_(2)` B. `CO_(2)` C. `CO` D. Hydrocarbons

Arsenic concentration has been on an increase in the ground water of certain areas in Bihar and West Bengal due to: 1. acid rain 2. excessive pumping of ground water 3. industrial pollution 4. leaching of agricultural land The correct causes may be: (a) 1 and 2 only (b) 1, 3 and 4 only (c) 1, 2, 3 and 4 (d) 1, 2 and 3 only

Description : Arsenic concentration has been on an increase in the ground water of certain areas in Bihar and West Bengal due to: 1. acid rain 2. excessive pumping of ground water 3. industrial pollution 4. leaching of agricultural land The correct ... ) 1, 3 and 4 only (c) 1, 2, 3 and 4 (d) 1, 2 and 3 only

Last Answer : Ans:(a)

Which gas emitted by power stations causes acid rain? (1) Carbon dioxide (2) Sulphur dioxide (3) Helium (4) Nitrogen

Description : Which gas emitted by power stations causes acid rain? (1) Carbon dioxide (2) Sulphur dioxide (3) Helium (4) Nitrogen

Last Answer : (2) Sulphur dioxide Explanation: Sulfur dioxide (SO2) and nitrogen oxides (NOx) are the principal pollutants that cause acid rain. SO2 and NOx emissions released to the air react with water vapor ... Earth. Power plants burning coal and heavy oil produce over two-thirds of the annual SO2 emission.

The Gas Causes acid rain in an industrial area is–

Description : The Gas Causes acid rain in an industrial area is–

Last Answer : Sulphur dioxide

Sulphur dioxide present in the industrial chimney exhaust gases causes (A) Respiratory & lung disease (B) Reduction in plant's productivity owing to acid rain (C) Corrosion of building materials (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Sulphur dioxide present in the industrial chimney exhaust gases causes (A) Respiratory & lung disease (B) Reduction in plant's productivity owing to acid rain (C) Corrosion of building materials (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

The Gas Causes acid rain in an industrial area is

Description : The Gas Causes acid rain in an industrial area is

Last Answer : Sulphur dioxide

Which gas emitted by power stations causes acid rain? (1) Carbon dioxide (2) Sulphur dioxide (3) Helium (4) Nitrogen

Description : Which gas emitted by power stations causes acid rain? (1) Carbon dioxide (2) Sulphur dioxide (3) Helium (4) Nitrogen

Last Answer : Sulphur dioxide

Is necrosis cancer

Description : Is necrosis cancer

Last Answer : Need Answer

Exposure of plants to high fluoride concentration results in necrosis or chlorosis characteristically in

Description : Exposure of plants to high fluoride concentration results in necrosis or chlorosis characteristically in

Last Answer : Exposure of plants to high fluoride concentration results in necrosis or chlorosis characteristically in A. ... and leaf margins D. Stem tips only

Acute tubular necrosis?

Description : Acute tubular necrosis?

Last Answer : DefinitionAcute tubular necrosis is a kidney disorder involving damage to the tubule cells of the kidneys, resulting in acute kidney failure.Alternative NamesNecrosis - renal tubular; ATN; ... reactionInjury or trauma that damages the musclesRecent major surgerySeptic shock or other forms of shockS

Where can I find information on avascular necrosis?

Description : Where can I find information on avascular necrosis?

Last Answer : One of the best places to find out about diseases and symptoms is by visiting the Mayo Clinic's website. Here is a direct link to avascular necrosis if you are interested http://www.mayoclinic.com/health/avascular-necrosis/DS00650. I hope this helps!

Alloxan can experimentally induce diabetes mellitus due to (A) Stimulation of α cells of the islets of langerhans (B) Necrosis of the β cells of the islets (C) Potentiation of insulinase activity (D) Epinephrine like action

Description : Alloxan can experimentally induce diabetes mellitus due to (A) Stimulation of α cells of the islets of langerhans (B) Necrosis of the β cells of the islets (C) Potentiation of insulinase activity (D) Epinephrine like action

Last Answer : Answer : B

In human beings, vitamin E prevents (A) Sterility (B) Hepatic necrosis (C) Muscular dystrophy (D) None of these

Description : In human beings, vitamin E prevents (A) Sterility (B) Hepatic necrosis (C) Muscular dystrophy (D) None of these

Last Answer : Answer : D

Creatinine clearance is deceased in (A) Acute tubular necrosis (B) Acute glomerulonephritis (C) Hypertension (D) Myopathies

Description : Creatinine clearance is deceased in (A) Acute tubular necrosis (B) Acute glomerulonephritis (C) Hypertension (D) Myopathies

Last Answer : Answer : D

Helper T cells release all the following except (A) Interleukins (B) Colony stimulating factors (C) Perforins (D) Tumour necrosis factor

Description : Helper T cells release all the following except (A) Interleukins (B) Colony stimulating factors (C) Perforins (D) Tumour necrosis factor

Last Answer : Answer : C

Helper T cells release (A) Interleukins (B) Colony stimulating factors (C) Tumour necrosis factor (D) All of these

Description : Helper T cells release (A) Interleukins (B) Colony stimulating factors (C) Tumour necrosis factor (D) All of these

Last Answer : Answer : B

Cytotoxic T cells release (A) Perforins (B) Interleukins (C) Colony stimulating factors (D) Tumour necrosis factor

Description : Cytotoxic T cells release (A) Perforins (B) Interleukins (C) Colony stimulating factors (D) Tumour necrosis factor

Last Answer : Answer : B

Internal fruit necrosis is due to

Description : Internal fruit necrosis is due to

Last Answer : Ans. Boron deficiency (2) Guava

Black tip/Mango necrosis is caused by

Description : Black tip/Mango necrosis is caused by

Last Answer : Ans. Boron deficiency (13) Other Fruit Diseases

Vector for bud necrosis of groundnut is

Description : Vector for bud necrosis of groundnut is

Last Answer : Ans. Thrips (6) Rapseed and Mustard

Which of the following statement(s) is/are true concerning the outcome in patients with acute renal failure? a. Mortality for ischemic acute tubular necrosis without other organ failure is approximately 6% b. Multiple organ failure complicated with acute renal failure is associated with mortality ranging from 50% to 90% c. Recovery of renal function after six weeks is unlikely d. There is no difference in survival between oliguric and nonoliguric renal failure

Description : Which of the following statement(s) is/are true concerning the outcome in patients with acute renal failure? a. Mortality for ischemic acute tubular necrosis without other organ failure is ... is unlikely d. There is no difference in survival between oliguric and nonoliguric renal failure

Last Answer : Answer: a, b, c Survival of patients with acute renal failure is a function of the successful treatment of the primary disease from which the renal failure was derived. The mortality ... is unlikely. Nonoliguric renal failure is usually limited in its extent and is almost always reversible

Which of the following statement(s) is/are true concerning the effects of MOFS? a. Pulmonary dysfunction tends to arise early and may resolve within 7 to 10 days b. Unless the precipitating insult has prompted oliguric acute tubular necrosis, renal function tends to be maintained early in the course of MOFS c. Although hepatic dysfunction is common with MOFS, the GI tract plays little role in this process d. Intercurrent nosocomial infection, most commonly pulmonary, is a common complication providing a “second hit” to the patient

Description : Which of the following statement(s) is/are true concerning the effects of MOFS? a. Pulmonary dysfunction tends to arise early and may resolve within 7 to 10 days b. Unless the precipitating ... infection, most commonly pulmonary, is a common complication providing a second hit to the patient

Last Answer : Answer: a, b, d Pulmonary dysfunction typically arises early in the development of systemic inflammation and may represent mild relatively localized acute lung injury or it may be a prelude ... is marked by progressive rise in serum bilirubin levels after a latent period of several days

Which of the following statement(s) is/are true concerning tumor necrosis factor (TNF)? a. TNF is a product of activated macrophages secreted in response to contact with endotoxin or lipopolysaccharide, antibody complexes, or inflammatory stimuli b. The liver and gut appear to be a major source of TNF following hypoperfusion c. Circulating levels of TNF correlate well with severity of tissue injury in shock d. Recently completed clinical trials of anti-TNF antibody in septic patients shows a marked improvement in survival

Description : Which of the following statement(s) is/are true concerning tumor necrosis factor (TNF)? a. TNF is a product of activated macrophages secreted in response to contact with endotoxin or ... completed clinical trials of anti-TNF antibody in septic patients shows a marked improvement in survival

Last Answer : Answer: a, b Tumor necrosis factor (TNF), a protein product of activated macrophages, is secreted in response to contact with endotoxin or lipopolysaccharide, antibody complexes, or ... patients utilizing infusion of monoclonal antibodies to the TNF molecule have shown no overall survival benefit

A diabetic develops a severe perineal infection with skin necrosis, subcutaneous crepitance, and drainage of a thin, watery, grayish and foul-smelling fluid. Management should consist of: a. Gram stain of the fluid, which will likely demonstrate multiple bacteria including predominantly gram-positive rods b. A CT scan is indicated in a stable patient to define the extent of the disease c. Broad spectrum antibiotics followed with prompt extensive debridement is indicated d. A safe guideline is to resect infected necrotic tissue so that a several centimeter margin of grossly normal, healthy tissue can be achieved e. A colostomy is of little benefit in this situation

Description : A diabetic develops a severe perineal infection with skin necrosis, subcutaneous crepitance, and drainage of a thin, watery, grayish and foul-smelling fluid. Management should consist of: a. Gram stain ... normal, healthy tissue can be achieved e. A colostomy is of little benefit in this situation

Last Answer : Answer: a, b, c, d The presence of severe perineal infection (referred to as Fournier gangrene when this process involves the perineum and scrotum in males) is associated with a ... often provides improved wound care and patient management, although it is not invariably a positive outcome

Cytokines with clearly defined actions in acute inflammation and early tissue injury include which of the following? a. Cysteine-X-Cysteine (C-X-C) chemokines b. Tumor Necrosis Factor (TNFa) c. Transforming Growth Factor-b (TGF-b) d. Interleukin-6 (IL-6) e. Platelet Derived Growth Factor (PDGF)

Description : Cytokines with clearly defined actions in acute inflammation and early tissue injury include which of the following? a. Cysteine-X-Cysteine (C-X-C) chemokines b. Tumor Necrosis Factor (TNFa) c. Transforming Growth Factor-b (TGF-b) d. Interleukin-6 (IL-6) e. Platelet Derived Growth Factor (PDGF)

Last Answer : Answer: a, b, c, d, e Polypeptide mediators, such as TNFa and IL-1, are considered early response cytokines and are actively involved in the initiation of the ... of tissue repair. Thus, coagulation and platelet activation provide the initial foundation for subsequent cellular recruitment

The standard management oral anticoagulant therapy for chronic treatment of venous thromboembolism is with the drug warfarin. Which of the following statement(s) is/are true concerning the administration of warfarin? a. An important complication of warfarin therapy is skin necrosis in patients with protein C deficiency b. Warfarin interferes with vitamin K dependent clotting factors II, VII, IX, X c. For effective anticoagulation the prothrombin time (PT) should be kept at 2 control d. It is recommended that warfarin be continued for at least one year after initial episode of deep venous thrombosis

Description : The standard management oral anticoagulant therapy for chronic treatment of venous thromboembolism is with the drug warfarin. Which of the following statement(s) is/are true concerning the administration ... warfarin be continued for at least one year after initial episode of deep venous thrombosis

Last Answer : Answer: a, b Warfarin interferes with the vitamin K dependent clotting factors II, VII, IX and X, protein C, and protein S. An important complication of warfarin is skin ... the benefit from anticoagulant therapy and thus is the basis for discontinuing warfarin administration at this time

Products of platelet degranulation include: a. Tumor necrosis factor b. Interleukin-1 c. Transforming growth factor b d. Platelet-derived growth factor

Description : Products of platelet degranulation include: a. Tumor necrosis factor b. Interleukin-1 c. Transforming growth factor b d. Platelet-derived growth factor

Last Answer : Answer: c, d The initial response to injury and disruption of a blood vessel is bleeding. The hemostatic response to this is clot formation to stop hemorrhage. Platelet plug ... . Tumor necrosis factor and interleukin-1 also stimulate fibroblast proliferation, however are produced by macrophages

Cytokines which play an important role in the metabolic response to injury include: a. Tumor necrosis factor—a (TNF) b. Interleukin-1 (IL-1) c. Interleukin-6 (IL-6) d. Interferon-g

Description : Cytokines which play an important role in the metabolic response to injury include: a. Tumor necrosis factor—a (TNF) b. Interleukin-1 (IL-1) c. Interleukin-6 (IL-6) d. Interferon-g

Last Answer : Answer: a, b, c, d TNF or cachetin is considered the primary mediator of the systemic effects of endotoxin, producing anorexia, fever, tachypnea, and tachycardia at low doses and hypotension, ... infected sells. IFN-g has the ability to upregulate the number of TNF receptors on various cell types

Which of the following statements about septic shock are true? A. A circulating myocardial depressant factor may account for the cardiac dysfunction sometimes seen with shock due to sepsis or SIRS. B. A cardiac index (CI) of 6 liters per minute per square meter of body surface, a pulmonary capillary wedge pressure of 15 mm. Hg, and a systemic vascular resistance index (SVRI) of 800 dynes-sec/(cm 5-m 2) is a hemodynamic profile consistent with septic shock. C. An increase in SvO 2 in septic patients may be explained by the finding of anatomic arteriovenous shunts. D. Results of human trials employing antimediator therapy, such as antiendotoxin antibodies, IL-1 receptor antagonist, and tumor necrosis factor (TNF) antibodies, have confirmed animal studies that demonstrate a significant im

Description : Which of the following statements about septic shock are true? A. A circulating myocardial depressant factor may account for the cardiac dysfunction sometimes seen with shock due to sepsis or ... animal studies that demonstrate a significant improvement in survival with the use of such agents.

Last Answer : Answer: AB DISCUSSION: Shock due to sepsis or SIRS frequently manifests as a hyperdynamic cardiovascular response, consisting of an elevated CI and a decreased SVR or SVRI. Occasionally, ... been encouraging thus far in human clinical trials, despite the promising results from many animal studies

Which of the following statements regarding cytokines is incorrect? A. Cytokines act directly on target cells and may potentiate the actions of one another. B. Interleukin 1 (IL-1) is a major proinflammatory mediator with multiple effects, including regulation of skeletal muscle proteolysis in patients with sepsis or significant injury. C. Platelet-activating factor (PAF) is a major cytokine that results in platelet aggregation, bronchoconstriction, and increased vascular permeability. D. Tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-a), despite its short plasma half-life, appears to be a principal mediator in the evolution of sepsis and the multiple organ dysfunction syndrome because of its multiple actions and the secondary cascades that it stimulates.

Description : Which of the following statements regarding cytokines is incorrect? A. Cytokines act directly on target cells and may potentiate the actions of one another. B. Interleukin 1 (IL-1) ... organ dysfunction syndrome because of its multiple actions and the secondary cascades that it stimulates.

Last Answer : Answer: C DISCUSSION: Cytokines are soluble peptide molecules that are synthesized and secreted by a number of cell types in response to injury, inflammation, and infection. Cytokines, which ... is thought to play a central role in the stress response, particularly in response to endotoxemia

Gangrene is necrosis (dead. tissue due to decomposition. A. True B. False

Description : Gangrene is necrosis (dead. tissue due to decomposition. A. True B. False

Last Answer : Ans: A