Output transformer is always a - - - - transformer

by

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Answer :

Output transformer is always a Stepdown transformer

by

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Description : A 4-bit R/2R digital-to-analog (DAC) converter has a reference of 5 volts. What is the analog output for the input code 1010:  (1) 0.3125 V (2) 3.125 V (3) 0.78125 V (4) –3.125 V

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When a low input voltage is imparted to a device which then delivers a high output voltage, the device is known as a _____________. A. primary transformer B. secondary transformer C. stepdown transformer D. stepup transformer

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In the illustrated circuit, if the input to leads 'B' and 'Y' was 24 VDC the output between 'A' and 'X' will be _________. EL-0069 A. 24 VDC B. 22.8 VDC, 24 VDC minus the 1.2 VDC voltage drop across two diodes C. undeterminable without knowing the turns ratio of the transformer D. 0 VDC

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The voltage at the reference electrode of the circuit shown in the illustration is applied to the input of a/an ______________. EL-0090 A. class A detector whose output drives an autotransformer B. operational amplifier whose output controls a step-up voltage reactor C. amplitude modulator whose output drives an 2-stage isolation transformer D. magnetic amplifier whose output controls a saturable reactor

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In step down transformer, the AC output gives the current _________ than the input current.

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48.During light loads, the transformer efficiency is low because A. Secondary output is low B. Transformer losses are high C. Fixed loss is high in proportion to the output D. Cu loss is small

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The primary winding of a 220/6 V, 50 Hz transformer is energised from 110 V, 60 Hz supply. The secondary output voltage will be (A) 3.6 V. (B) 2.5 V. (C) 3.0 V. (D) 6.0 V.

Description : The primary winding of a 220/6 V, 50 Hz transformer is energised from 110 V, 60 Hz supply. The secondary output voltage will be (A) 3.6 V. (B) 2.5 V. (C) 3.0 V. (D) 6.0 V.

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If a transformer primary is energised from a square wave voltage source, its output voltage will be (A) A square wave. (B) A sine wave. (C) A triangular wave. (D) A pulse wave.

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An AC supply of 230 V is applied to half wave rectifier circuit. A transformer turns ratio is 20 : 1. Find i) Output DC voltage (ii) Peak Inverse Voltage (PIV)

Description : An AC supply of 230 V is applied to half wave rectifier circuit. A transformer turns ratio is 20 : 1. Find i) Output DC voltage (ii) Peak Inverse Voltage (PIV)

Last Answer : Solution:

A single phase transformer is designed to operate from 50 Hz, 1100 V supply and to have an output voltage

Description : A single phase transformer is designed to operate from 50 Hz, 1100 V supply and to have an output voltage of 240 V at no load. The core has mean area of 30 cm2 and the flux density has not to exceed 1.3T. The number of secondary turns will be (a) 1270 (b) 1017 (c) 768 (d) 277  

Last Answer : E2=e2=4.44*flux*N2*f=240 V Flux=Flux density* Area Area=30 cm2  =30*10-4 m2 Flux= 1.3*30*10-4  Wb=39*10-4 Wb E=240= 4.44*39*10-4 *N2*50      N2=277.

The main function of the transformer used in the output of a power amplifier is

Description : The main function of the transformer used in the output of a power amplifier is  (A) To step up the voltage  (B) to increase the voltage gain  (C) to safeguard the transistor against overheating  (D) to match the load impedance with dynamic output resistance of the transistor

Last Answer : The main function of the transformer used in the output of a power amplifier is to match the load impedance with dynamic output resistance of the transistor

If a transformer primary is energised from a square wave voltage source, its output voltage will be a: ...

Description : If a transformer primary is energised from a square wave voltage source, its output voltage will be a:  (A) square wave (B) sine wave (C) triangular wave (D) pulse wave

Last Answer : D

On AC vessels, which of the following statements represents the most difficult problem involved in obtaining a DC potential suitable for use by computer components? A. A stepdown transformer is always required. B. Vessel vibrations affect the voltage source. C. The voltage must be rectified and made ripple free. D. Rectifiers cannot operate with voltage regulators.

Description : On AC vessels, which of the following statements represents the most difficult problem involved in obtaining a DC potential suitable for use by computer components? A. A stepdown transformer is ... voltage must be rectified and made ripple free. D. Rectifiers cannot operate with voltage regulators.

Last Answer : Answer: C

Why the tap changers are always connected to HV side of the transformer?

Description : Why the tap changers are always connected to HV side of the transformer? 

Last Answer : During tap changing action the load current has to be shifted from one tap to another tap. In case HV wining the load current will be less. Hence lesser arcing will take place. 

An ideal transformer always obeys the law of conservation of........: a. energy b. momentum c. charge d. Flux

Description : An ideal transformer always obeys the law of conservation of........: a. energy b. momentum c. charge d. Flux

Last Answer : b. momentum

28.In a two winding transformer, the emf /turn in secondary winding is always......the induced emf power turn in primary A. equal to k times B. equal to 1/k times C. equal D. greater than

Description : 28.In a two winding transformer, the emf /turn in secondary winding is always......the induced emf power turn in primary A. equal to k times B. equal to 1/k times C. equal D. greater than

Last Answer : C. equal

6 In a two winding transformer, the primary and secondary induced emf E1 & E2 are always A. equal in magnitude B. anti phase with each other C. in phase with each other D. determined by load on transformer secondary

Description : 6 In a two winding transformer, the primary and secondary induced emf E1 & E2 are always A. equal in magnitude B. anti phase with each other C. in phase with each other D. determined by load on transformer secondary

Last Answer : C. In phase with each other

State why a transformer always have an efficiency of more than 90%.

Description : State why a transformer always have an efficiency of more than 90%.

Last Answer : As transformer is static device with no moving parts, the losses due to friction & windage are completely absent. Hence transformer has efficiency of more than 90%.

The secondary of a current transformer is always short-circuited under operating conditions because it?

Description : The secondary of a current transformer is always short-circuited under operating conditions because it?

Last Answer : The secondary of a current transformer is always short-circuited under operating conditions because it avoids core saturation and high voltage induction.