Differences between a bacterial chromosome and a plasmid? -Biology

Differences between a bacterial chromosome and a plasmid? -Biology
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How is the recombinant plasmid different from the bacterial chromosome?

Description : How is the recombinant plasmid different from the bacterial chromosome?

Last Answer : Need answer

Which vector can clone only a small fragment of DNA? (a) Bacterial artificial chromosome (b) Yeast artificial chromosome (c) Plasmid (d) Cosmid

Description : Which vector can clone only a small fragment of DNA? (a) Bacterial artificial chromosome (b) Yeast artificial chromosome (c) Plasmid (d) Cosmid

Last Answer : (c) Plasmid

When composite transposons are formed A- a small deletion occurs in the transposase gene of an IS element B- a small deletion occurs in the transposase gene of an IS element and plasmid is integrated C- an IS element integrates with another IS element with the help of a plasmid D- two IS elements integrate into a chromosome with only a small distance separating them

Description : When composite transposons are formed A- a small deletion occurs in the transposase gene of an IS element B- a small deletion occurs in the transposase gene of an IS element and plasmid is ... a plasmid D- two IS elements integrate into a chromosome with only a small distance separating them

Last Answer : two IS elements integrate into a chromosome with only a small distance separating them

Which type of plasmid can exist with or without being integrated into the host's chromosome? A- Medisome B- Lisosome C- LysogenD- Episome

Description : Which type of plasmid can exist with or without being integrated into the host's chromosome? A- Medisome B- Lisosome C- Lysogen D- Episome

Last Answer : D- Episome

A cosmid is a (A) Large bacterial plasmid (B) Viral plasmid (C) Hybrid of plasmid and phage (D) Yeast plasmid

Description : A cosmid is a (A) Large bacterial plasmid (B) Viral plasmid (C) Hybrid of plasmid and phage (D) Yeast plasmid

Last Answer : Answer : C

The most important mechanism of bacterial resistance to an aminoglycoside antibiotic is (a) Plasmid mediated acquisition of aminoglycoside conjugating enzyme (b) Mutational acquisition of aminoglycoside hydrolyzing enzyme (c) Mutation reducing affinity of ribosomal protein for the antibiotic (d) Mutational loss of porin channels

Description : The most important mechanism of bacterial resistance to an aminoglycoside antibiotic is (a) Plasmid mediated acquisition of aminoglycoside conjugating enzyme (b) Mutational acquisition of aminoglycoside ... affinity of ribosomal protein for the antibiotic (d) Mutational loss of porin channels

Last Answer : Ans: A

The most important mechanism by which gram negative bacilli acquire chloramphenicol resistance is (a) Decreased permeability into the bacterial cell (b) Acquisition of a plasmid encoded for chloramphenicol acetyl transferase (c) Lowered affinity of the bacterial ribosome for chloramphenicol (d) Switching over from ribosomal to mitochondrial protein synthesis

Description : The most important mechanism by which gram negative bacilli acquire chloramphenicol resistance is (a) Decreased permeability into the bacterial cell (b) Acquisition of a plasmid encoded ... bacterial ribosome for chloramphenicol (d) Switching over from ribosomal to mitochondrial protein synthesis

Last Answer : Ans: B

The process of replication in plasmid DNA, other than initiation, is controlled by (a) mitochondrial gene (b) plasmid gene (c) bacterial gene (d) none of these.

Description : The process of replication in plasmid DNA, other than initiation, is controlled by (a) mitochondrial gene (b) plasmid gene (c) bacterial gene (d) none of these.

Last Answer : c) bacterial gene

The most important mechanism of bacterial resistance to an aminoglycoside antibiotic is: A. Plasmid mediated acquisition of aminoglycoside conjugating enzyme B. Mutational acquisition of aminoglycoside hydrolysing enzyme C. Mutation reducing affinity of ribosomal protein for the antibiotic D. Mutational loss of porin channels

Description : The most important mechanism of bacterial resistance to an aminoglycoside antibiotic is: A. Plasmid mediated acquisition of aminoglycoside conjugating enzyme B. Mutational acquisition of aminoglycoside ... affinity of ribosomal protein for the antibiotic D. Mutational loss of porin channels

Last Answer : A. Plasmid mediated acquisition of aminoglycoside conjugating enzyme

The most important mechanism by which gram negative bacilli acquire chloramphenicol resistance is: A. Decreased permeability into the bacterial cell B. Acquisition of a plasmid encoded for chloramphenicol acetyl transferase C. Lowered affinity of the bacterial ribosome for chloramphenicol D. Switching over from ribosomal to mitochondrial protein synthesi

Description : The most important mechanism by which gram negative bacilli acquire chloramphenicol resistance is: A. Decreased permeability into the bacterial cell B. Acquisition of a plasmid encoded ... the bacterial ribosome for chloramphenicol D. Switching over from ribosomal to mitochondrial protein synthesi

Last Answer : B. Acquisition of a plasmid encoded for chloramphenicol acetyl transferas

what is the advantage of choosing bacterial chromosome in gentic enginering -Biology

Description : what is the advantage of choosing bacterial chromosome in gentic enginering -Biology

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what is the advantage of choosing bacterial chromosome in gentic enginering -Biology

Description : what is the advantage of choosing bacterial chromosome in gentic enginering -Biology

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Production of a human protein in bacteria by genetic engineering is possible because (a) the human chromosome can replicate in bacterial cell (b) the mechanism of gene regulation is identical in humans and bacteria (c) bacterial cell can carry out the RNA splicing reactions (d) the genetic code is universal.

Description : Production of a human protein in bacteria by genetic engineering is possible because (a) the human chromosome can replicate in bacterial cell (b) the mechanism of gene regulation is identical in ... ) bacterial cell can carry out the RNA splicing reactions (d) the genetic code is universal.

Last Answer : (d) the genetic code is universal.

Genes are packaged into a bacterial chromosome by (a) acidic protein (b) actin (c) histones (d) basic protein.

Description : Genes are packaged into a bacterial chromosome by (a) acidic protein (b) actin (c) histones (d) basic protein.

Last Answer : basic protein

Specialized transduction is carried out by a. Virulent Phages That Have A Lytic Cycle Of Infection. b. Temperate Phages Carrying A Entire Bacterial Chromosome. c. Temperate Phages That Carry A Segment Of Host Dna. d. Virulent Phages That Swap Dna Segments.

Description : Specialized transduction is carried out by a. Virulent Phages That Have A Lytic Cycle Of Infection. b. Temperate Phages Carrying A Entire Bacterial Chromosome. c. Temperate Phages That Carry A Segment Of Host Dna. d. Virulent Phages That Swap Dna Segments.

Last Answer : c. Temperate Phages That Carry A Segment Of Host Dna.

During the process of lysogeny _____. a. Phage DNA Integrates Into The Bacterial Chromosome.b. A Bacterium Acquires DNA From The External Environment. c. Competent Cells Receive Plasmids. d. New Phage Particles Are Assembled In The Host Bacterium.

Description : During the process of lysogeny _____. a. Phage DNA Integrates Into The Bacterial Chromosome. b. A Bacterium Acquires DNA From The External Environment. c. Competent Cells Receive Plasmids. d. New Phage Particles Are Assembled In The Host Bacterium.

Last Answer : a. Phage DNA Integrates Into The Bacterial Chromosome.

Which one of the following statements is NOT true of the bacterial chromosome? a. It Is Located In The Nucleoid. b. It Usually Isa Single, Circular Molecule. c. Some Genes Are Dominant To Others. d. It Usually Is Haploid.

Description : Which one of the following statements is NOT true of the bacterial chromosome? a. It Is Located In The Nucleoid. b. It Usually Isa Single, Circular Molecule. c. Some Genes Are Dominant To Others. d. It Usually Is Haploid.

Last Answer : c. Some Genes Are Dominant To Others.

The location where the bacterial chromosome concentrates is called A- nucleusB- nuclein C- nucleoid D- nucleose

Description : The location where the bacterial chromosome concentrates is called A- nucleus B- nuclein C- nucleoid D- nucleose

Last Answer : nucleoid

Plasmids a. Replicate with the bacterial chromosome. b. Contain essential growth information. c. May contain antibiotic resistance genes. d. Are as large as the bacterial chromosome.

Description : Plasmids a. Replicate with the bacterial chromosome. b. Contain essential growth information. c. May contain antibiotic resistance genes. d. Are as large as the bacterial chromosome.

Last Answer : c. May contain antibiotic resistance genes.

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Description : What are the uses of plasmid? -Biology

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What is plasmid used for? -Biology

Description : What is plasmid used for? -Biology

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Why do bacteria have plasmid? -Biology

Description : Why do bacteria have plasmid? -Biology

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Description : What is the origin of replication in a plasmid? -Biology

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Description : Why does a plasmid need an origin of replication? -Biology

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Description : Antibiotic resistance gene in a plasmid cloning vector -Biology

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Description : What is plasmid DNA? -Biology

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Description : Where is plasmid DNA found? -Biology

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Description : Difference between plasmid and vector. -Biology

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What is Plasmid ?

Description : What is Plasmid ?

Last Answer : A plasmid is a piece of circular DNA that extends beyond the chromosomes of a bacterial cell. The plasmid is the original instrument of genetic engineering by which new genetic ... bacterial chromosomes. Replicated plasmids are easily transmitted to other bacteria upon contact with other bacteria.

What is true of plasmid

Description : What is true of plasmid

Last Answer : What is true of plasmid A. Found in viruses B. Constains genes for vital activities C. Part of nuclear chromosome D. Widely used in gene transfer

Plasmid vector in DNA recombinant technology means

Description : Plasmid vector in DNA recombinant technology means

Last Answer : Plasmid vector in DNA recombinant technology means A. a virus that transfers gene to bacteria B. ... D. any fragment of DNA carrying desirable gene

A foreign DNA and plasmid cut by the same restriction endonculease can be joined to form a recombinant plasmid using

Description : A foreign DNA and plasmid cut by the same restriction endonculease can be joined to form a recombinant plasmid using

Last Answer : A foreign DNA and plasmid cut by the same restriction endonculease can be joined to form a recombinant ... B. Ligase C. Eco RI D. Taq polymerase

The function of plasmid

Description : The function of plasmid

Last Answer : The function of plasmid

What is a recombinant plasmid?

Description : What is a recombinant plasmid?

Last Answer : A plasmid is a small, circular, double-stranded DNA molecule that is distinct from a cell's chromosomal DNA. ... Researchers can insert DNA fragments or genes into a plasmid vector, creating ... plasmid. This plasmid can be introduced into a bacterium by way of the process called transformation.

The plasmid pBR322 has (A) Ampicillin resistance gene (B) Tetracycline resistance gene (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) None of these

Description : The plasmid pBR322 has (A) Ampicillin resistance gene (B) Tetracycline resistance gene (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) None of these

Last Answer : Answer : C

Which of the following may be used as a cloning vector? (A) Prokaryotic plasmid(B) Lambda phage (C) Cosmid (D) All of these

Description : Which of the following may be used as a cloning vector? (A) Prokaryotic plasmid(B) Lambda phage (C) Cosmid (D) All of these

Last Answer : Answer : D

A plasmid is a (A) Single stranded linear DNA (B) Single stranded circular DNA (C) Double stranded linear DNA (D) Double stranded circular DNA

Description : A plasmid is a (A) Single stranded linear DNA (B) Single stranded circular DNA (C) Double stranded linear DNA (D) Double stranded circular DNA

Last Answer : Answer : D

All of the following may be used as expression vectors except (A) Plasmid (B) Bacteriophage (C) Baculovirus (D) E. coli

Description : All of the following may be used as expression vectors except (A) Plasmid (B) Bacteriophage (C) Baculovirus (D) E. coli

Last Answer : Answer : D

Multiple antibiotic resistance is mediated by a. Episome b. Plasmid c. Colplasmid d. Both b and c

Description : Multiple antibiotic resistance is mediated by a. Episome b. Plasmid c. Colplasmid d. Both b and c

Last Answer : Ans: B

Which one of the following vectors is used to replace the defective gene in gene therapy? (a) Adenovirus (b) Cosmid (c) Ri plasmid (d) Ti plasmid

Description : Which one of the following vectors is used to replace the defective gene in gene therapy? (a) Adenovirus (b) Cosmid (c) Ri plasmid (d) Ti plasmid

Last Answer : (a) Adenovirus

Plasmid has been used as vector because (a) it is circular DNA which have capacity to join to eukaryotic DNA (b) it can move between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells (c) both ends show replication (d) it has antibiotic resistance gene.

Description : Plasmid has been used as vector because (a) it is circular DNA which have capacity to join to eukaryotic DNA (b) it can move between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells (c) both ends show replication (d) it has antibiotic resistance gene.

Last Answer : (a) it is circular DNA which have capacity to join to eukaryotic DNA

The Ti plasmid, is often used for making transgenic plants. The plasmid is found in (a) Azotobacter (b) Rhizobium of the roots of leguminous plants (c) Agrobacterium (d) Yeast as a 2 mm plasmid.

Description : The Ti plasmid, is often used for making transgenic plants. The plasmid is found in (a) Azotobacter (b) Rhizobium of the roots of leguminous plants (c) Agrobacterium (d) Yeast as a 2 mm plasmid.

Last Answer : (c) Agrobacterium

The linking of antibiotic resistance gene with the plasmid vector became possible with (a) DNA polymerase (b) exonucleases (c) DNA ligase (d) endonucleases.

Description : The linking of antibiotic resistance gene with the plasmid vector became possible with (a) DNA polymerase (b) exonucleases (c) DNA ligase (d) endonucleases.

Last Answer : (c) DNA ligase

In genetic engineering, a DNA segment (gene) of interest, is transferred to the host cell through a vector. Consider the following four agents (i-iv) in this regard and select the correct option about which one or more of these can be used as a vector/vectors. (i) Bacterium (ii) Plasmid (iii)Plasmodium (iv) Bacteriophage (a) (i), (ii) and (iv) (b) (i) only (c) (i) and (iii) (d) (ii) and (iv)

Description : In genetic engineering, a DNA segment (gene) of interest, is transferred to the host cell through a vector. Consider the following four agents (i-iv) in this regard and select the correct option about which one or more of these ... ii) and (iv) (b) (i) only (c) (i) and (iii) (d) (ii) and (iv)

Last Answer : (d) (ii) and (iv)

DNA or RNA segment tagged with a radioactive molecule is called (a) vector (b) probe (c) clone (d) plasmid.

Description : DNA or RNA segment tagged with a radioactive molecule is called (a) vector (b) probe (c) clone (d) plasmid.

Last Answer : (b) probe

A single strand of nucleic acid tagged with a radioactive molecule is called (a) vector (b) selectable marker (c) plasmid (d) probe

Description : A single strand of nucleic acid tagged with a radioactive molecule is called (a) vector (b) selectable marker (c) plasmid (d) probe

Last Answer : d) probe.