Describe the shape and magnetic behaviour of following complexes : (i) [CO(NH3)6]3+ (ii) [Ni(CN)4]2- (At. No. Co = 27, Ni = 28) -Chemistry

1 Answer

Answer :

(i) [CO(NH3)6]3+ : Orbitals of CO3+ ion : Hybridization : d2sp3 Shape : Octahedral Magnetic behaviour : Diamagnetic (absence of unpaired electrons) (ii) [Ni(CN)4]2-

Related questions

Description : Compare the following complexes’ with respect to structural shapes of units, magnetic behaviour and hybrid orbitals involved in units : (i) [Ni(CN)4]2- (ii) [NiCl4]2- (iii) [CoF6]3- [At. Nos. : Ni = 28; Co = 27] -Chemistry

Last Answer : (i) [Ni(CN)4]2- Shape : Octahedral outer orbital complex Hybridisation : sp3d2 Magnetic behaviour : Paramagnetic (4 unpaired electrons)

Description : Compare the following complexes with respect to structural shapes of units, magnetic behaviour and hybrid orbitals involved in units : [Co(NH3)6]+3, [Cr(NH3)6]3+, Ni(CO)4 (At. nos. : Co = 27, Cr = 24, Ni = 28) -Chemistry

Last Answer : (i) [Co(NH3)6]+3 → Octahedral shape, d2sp3 hybridisation, diamagnetic Formation of [Co(NH2)6]+3 → oxidation state of Co is +3.

Description : Compare the following complexes with respect to their shape, magnetic behaviour and the hybrid orbitals involved : (i) [CoF4]2- (ii) [Cr(H2O)2(C2O4)2]– (iii) [Ni(CO)4] (Atomic number : Co = 27, Cr = 24, Ni = 28) -Chemistry

Last Answer : (i) [COF4]2_ : Tetrafluorido cobalt (III) ion Coordination number = 4 Shape = Tetrahedral Hybridisation = sp3 Important Questions for Class 12 Chemistry Chapter 9 Coordination Compounds Class 12 Important Questions 7

Description : Explain why [Co(NH3)6]3+ is an inner orbital complex whereas [Ni(NH3)6]2+ is an outer orbital complex. (At. no. Co = 27, Ni = 28) -Chemistry

Last Answer : In [Co(NH3)6]3+, the d-electrons of Co3+ ([Ar]3d6 45°) get paired leaving behind two empty d-orbital and undergo d2sp3 hybridization and hence inner orbital complex, while in [Ni(NH3)6]2+ ... of Ni2+([Ar]3d8 45°) do not pair up and use outer 4d subshell hence outer orbital complex.

Description : A complex compound in which the oxidation number of a metal is zero is - (1) K4 [Fe (CN)6] (2) K3 [Fe (CN)6] (3) [Ni (CO)4] (4) [Pl (NH3)4]Cl2

Last Answer : (3) [Ni (CO)4]

Description : Among the following complexes : `K_(3)[Fe(CN)_(6)],[Co(NH_(3))_(6)]Cl_(3)` , `Na_(3)[Co ( o x )_(3)],[Ni(H_(2)O)_(6)]Cl_(2)`, `K_(2)[Pt(CN)_(4)]` and

Last Answer : Among the following complexes : `K_(3)[Fe(CN)_(6)],[Co(NH_(3))_(6)]Cl_(3)` , `Na_(3)[Co ( o x )_(3)],[Ni(H_( ... ,M,N B. K,N,O,P C. L,M,O,P D. L,M,N,O

Description : Both `[Ni(CO)_(4)] and [Ni(CN)_(4)]^(2-)` are diamagnetic. The hybridisation of nickel in these complexes, respectively are :

Last Answer : Both `[Ni(CO)_(4)] and [Ni(CN)_(4)]^(2-)` are diamagnetic. The hybridisation of nickel in these complexes, ... (2),sp^(3)` D. `dsp^(2),sp^(2)`

Description : The correct order of spin-only magnetic moments among the following is : (Atomic number : Mn=25,Co=27,Ni=28,Zn=30)

Last Answer : The correct order of spin-only magnetic moments among the following is : (Atomic number : Mn=25,Co=27,Ni=28,Zn=30) ... (4)]^(2-) gt [ZnCl_(4)]^(2-)`

Description : For the complex [Fe(en)2Cl2], Cl, (en = ethylene diamine), identify (i) the oxidation number of iron, (ii) the hybrid orbitals and the shape of the complex, (iii) the magnetic behaviour of the complex, (iv) ... an optical isomer also, and (vi) name of the complex. (At. no. of Fe = 26) \ -Chemistry

Last Answer : i) [Fe(en)2Cl2] Cl or x + 0 + 2 (-1) + (-1) = 0 x + (- 3) = 0 or x = + 3 ∴ Oxidation number of iron, x = + 3 (ii) The complex has two bidentate ligands and two ... )2Cl2] Cl, only cis-isomer shows optical isomerism. (vi) Name of complex: Dichloridobis (ethane-1, 2- diamine) Iron (III) chloride

Description : Indicate the types of isomerisms exhibited by the complex [Co(NH3)5 (NO2)] (NO3)2. (At. no. Co = 27) -Chemistry

Last Answer : It shows ionisation isomerism and linkage isomerism.

Description : Amongst `[TiE_(6)]^(2-), [CoF_(6)]^(3-), Cu_(2)Cl_(2)` and `[NiCl_(4)]^(2-)` [Atomic no. `Ti = 22, Co = 27, Cu = 29, Ni = 28`] the colourless species

Last Answer : Amongst `[TiE_(6)]^(2-), [CoF_(6)]^(3-), Cu_(2)Cl_(2)` and `[NiCl_(4)]^(2-)` [Atomic no. `Ti = 22, ... (2)Cl_(2)` D. `TiF_(6)^(2-) and Cu_(2)Cl_(2)`

Description : What is the IUPAC name of the complex [Ni(NH3)6]Cl2? -Chemistry

Last Answer : [Ni(NH3)6]Cl2 IUPAC name : Hexaamminenickel (II) chloride.

Description : Calculate the EAN of central atom in the following complexes `(a) [Cr(CO)_(6)]" "(b) [Fe(CN)_(6)]^(4-)" " (c ) [Fe(CO)_(5)] " " (d) [Co(NH_(3))_(6)]^(

Last Answer : Calculate the EAN of central atom in the following complexes `(a) [Cr(CO)_(6)]" "(b) [Fe(CN)_(6)]^(4-)" " (c ... ))_(6)]^(4+)" " (h) [PtCl_(6)]^(2-)`

Description : Explain the following : (i) Low spin octahedral complexes of nickel are not known. (ii) The π-complexes are known for transition elements only. (iii) CO is a stronger ligand than NTL, for many metals. -Chemistry

Last Answer : (i) The electronic configuration of Ni is [Ar] 3d8 4s2 which shows that it can only form two types of complexes i.e. square planar (dsp2) in presence of strong ligand and tetrahedral (sp3) in ... more splitting of d-orbitals and moreover it is also able to form π bond due to back bonding.

Description : Give IUPAC name of the ionization isomer of [Ni(NH3)3NO3]Cl. -Chemistry

Last Answer : IUPAC name : Triammine chlorido nickel (II) nitrate [Ni(NH3)3NO3]Cl

Description : Give IUPAC name of ionization isomer of [Ni(NH3)3NO3]Cl. -Chemistry

Last Answer : IUPAC name : Triammine nitrato nickel (III) chloride

Description : Which one of the following has a square planar geometry? `(Co=27, Ni=28, Fe=26, Pt=78)`

Last Answer : Which one of the following has a square planar geometry? `(Co=27, Ni=28, Fe=26, Pt=78)` A. `[NiCl_(4)]^(2-) ... `[CoCl_(4)]^(2-)` D. `[FeCl_(4)]^(2-)`

Description : (i) Write down the IUPAC name of the following complex : [CO(NH3)5Cl]2+ (ii) Write the formula for the following complex : Potassium tetrachloridonickelate (II) -Chemistry

Last Answer : i) [CO(NH3)5Cl]2+ IUPAC name : Pentaammine chlorido cobalt (III) ion (ii) Formula of the complex potassium tetrachloridonickelate (II) K2[NiCl4]

Description : Name the following coordination compounds according to IUPAC system of nomenclature :(i) [Co(NH3)4 (H2O)Cl]Cl2 (ii) [CrCl2(en)2]Cl, (en = ethane – 1, 2 – diamine) -Chemistry

Last Answer : (i) [CO(NH3)4 (H2O)Cl]Cl2 Tetraammine aquachlorido cobalt (III) chloride (ii) [CrCl2(en)2]Cl Dichlorobis (ethane-1, 2-diamine) chromium (III) chloride

Description : Write the IUPAC name of the following complex : [CO(NH3)6]3+ -Chemistry

Last Answer : Hexaamminecobalt (III) ion.

Description : Which of the following is more stable complex and why? [Co(NH3)6]3+ and [Co(en)3]3+ -Chemistry

Last Answer : Co(en)3]3+ is more stable complex than [CO(NH3)6]3+ because of chelate effect.

Description : The magnetic moment for two complexes of empirical formula `Ni(NH_(3))_(4)(NO_(3))_(2).2H_(2)O` is zero and 2.84 BM respectively. The second complex i

Last Answer : The magnetic moment for two complexes of empirical formula `Ni(NH_(3))_(4)(NO_(3))_(2 ... . D. It produces three-fold freezing point depression.

Description : The magnetic moment for two complexes of empirical formula `Ni(NH_(3))_(4)(NO_(3))_(2).2H_(2)O` is zero and 2.84 BM respectively. The second complex i

Last Answer : The magnetic moment for two complexes of empirical formula `Ni(NH_(3))_(4)(NO_(3))_(2).2H_(2)O` is zero and ... (H_(2)O)_(2)](NO_(3))_(2)`, octahedral

Description : The magnetic moment for two complexes of empirical formula `Ni(NH_(3))_(4)(NO_(3))_(2).2H_(2)O` is zero and 2.84 BM respectively. The second complex i

Last Answer : The magnetic moment for two complexes of empirical formula `Ni(NH_(3))_(4)(NO_(3))_(2).2H_(2)O` is zero ... two B. zero, zero C. two, zero D. two ,two

Description : Amongst `Ni(CO)_(4),[Ni(CN)_(4)]^(2-) and NiCl_(4)^(2-)`:

Last Answer : Amongst `Ni(CO)_(4),[Ni(CN)_(4)]^(2-) and NiCl_(4)^(2-)`: A. `Ni(CO)_(4) and NiCl_(4)^(2-)` ... NiCl_(4)^(2-) and [Ni(CN)_(4)]^(2-)` are paramagnetic.

Description : In which of the following octahedral complexes of Co (at. no. 27), will the magnitude of `Delta_o` be the highest?

Last Answer : In which of the following octahedral complexes of Co (at. no. 27), will the magnitude of `Delta_o` be the highest? A. ... 3+)` D. `[Co(CN)_(6)]^(3-)`

Description : `[NiCl_(2){P(C_(2)H_(5))_(2)(C_(6)H_(5))}_(2)]` exhibits temperature dependent magnetic behaviour. The coordination geometries of `Ni^(2+)` in the par

Last Answer : `[NiCl_(2){P(C_(2)H_(5))_(2)(C_(6)H_(5))}_(2)]` exhibits temperature dependent ... C. tetrahedral and square planar D. square planar and tetrahedral

Description : [Fe(H2O)6]3+ is strongly paramagnetic whereas [Fe(CN)6]3- is weakly paramagnetic. Explain. (At. no. Fe = 26) -Chemistry

Last Answer : In both the cases, Fe is in oxidation state +3. Outer electronic configuration of Fe+3 is : In the presence of CN-, the 3d electrons pair up leaving only one unpaired electron. The ... sp3d2 forming an outer orbital complex. As it contains five unpaired electrons so it is strongly paramagnetic. .

Description : A cationic complex has two isomers A & B. Each has one Co3+, five NH3 , one Br and one SO4 2 . A gives a white precipitate with BaCl2 solution while B gives a yellow precipitate with AgNO3 ... are the possible structures of the complexes A and B ? (a) Will the two complexes have same colour ?

Last Answer : (a) [CO (NH3 ) 5 Br] SO4 and [CO (NH3 ) 5 SO4 ] Br  (b) NO

Description : For the octahedral complexes of `Fe^(3+)` in `SCN^(-)`(thiocyanato-S) and in `CN^(-)` ligands environment, the difference between the spin-only magnet

Last Answer : For the octahedral complexes of `Fe^(3+)` in `SCN^(-)`(thiocyanato-S) and in `CN^(-)` ligands ... the nearest integer) is : [Atomic number of Fe=26]

Description : In the process of extraction of gold. Roasted gold ore `+CN^(-)+H_(2)O overset(O_(2))rarr [X]+OH^(-)` `[X]+Znrarr [Y]+Au` Identify the complexes `[X]

Last Answer : In the process of extraction of gold. Roasted gold ore `+CN^(-)+H_(2)O overset(O_(2))rarr [X]+OH^(-)` `[X]+ ... (4)]^(-),[Y] =[Zn (CN_(4))]^(-2)`

Description : In the process of extraction of gold, Roasted gold ore `+CN^(-)+H_2Ooverset(o_2)rarr[X]+OH^(-)` `[X]+Znrarr[Y]+Au` Identify the complexes [X] and [Y]

Last Answer : In the process of extraction of gold, Roasted gold ore `+CN^(-)+H_2Ooverset(o_2)rarr[X]+OH^(-)` `[X]+Znrarr[Y]+Au` ... _(4)]^(3-),Y=[Zn(CN)_(6)]^(2-)`

Description : The oxidation number of nickel in K4[Ni(CN)4] is - (1) Zero (2) +4 (3) -4 (4) +8

Last Answer : (1) Zero Explanation: The oxidation number of nickel in K4[Ni(CN)4] is zero.

Description : The oxidation number of nickel in K4 [Ni(CN)4 ] is (1) Zero (2) +4 (3) –4 (4) +8

Last Answer : Zero

Description : (i) Write down the IUPAC name of the following complex : [Cr(NH3)2CI3(en)]Cl (en = ethylenediamine) (ii) Write the formula for the following complex : Pentaamminenitrito-o-Cobalt (III) -Chemistry

Last Answer : (I) [Cr(NH3)2Cl3(en)]Cl IUPAC name : Diammine dichlorido ethylenediamine chromium (III) chloride. (ii) [Co(NH3)5(ONO)]2+

Description : Total number of paramagnetic complexes which are inner orbital complexes : `(i) [Cr(NH_(3))_(6)]Cl_(3) " " (ii)[Co(NH_(3))_(6)](NO_(3))_(2)" " (iii)[N

Last Answer : Total number of paramagnetic complexes which are inner orbital complexes : `(i) [Cr(NH_(3))_(6)]Cl_(3) " " (ii)[ ... (4)]" " Na_(4)[Fe(CN)_(5)(NOS)]`

Description : `Na_(2)S + Na_(2)[Fe(CN)_(5)NO]to " X"` (Violet colour) The total number of possible isomers for complex " X" is , provided the ambident behaviour of

Last Answer : `Na_(2)S + Na_(2)[Fe(CN)_(5)NO]to " X"` (Violet colour) The total number of possible ... the ambident behaviour of `CN^(-)` is not considered.

Description : Which complex of the following pairs has the larger value of `Delta_(0)` (i) `[Co(CN)_(6)]^(3-)` and `[Co(NH_(3))_(6)]^(3+)` (ii) `[Co(NH_(3))_(6)]^(3

Last Answer : Which complex of the following pairs has the larger value of `Delta_(0)` (i) `[Co(CN)_(6)]^(3-)` and `[Co(NH_( ... (3))_(6)]^(3+) lt [CoF_(6)]^(3-)`

Description : What type of isomers are the following : `(i) [Mn(CO)_(5)SCN] and [Mn(CO)_(5)NCS]` `(ii) [Co(en)_(3)[Cr(CN)_(6)] and [Cr(en)_(3)][Co(CN)_(6)]` `(iii)

Last Answer : What type of isomers are the following : `(i) [Mn(CO)_(5)SCN] and [Mn(CO)_(5)NCS]` `(ii) [Co(en)_(3)[Cr( ... ]Cl and [Co(H_(2)O)Cl_(3)(py)_(2)]H_(2)O`

Description : The spin-only magnetic moment [in units of Bohr magneton, `(mu_(B)` of `Ni^(2+))` in aqueous solution would be (atomic number of `Ni=28)`

Last Answer : The spin-only magnetic moment [in units of Bohr magneton, `(mu_(B)` of `Ni^(2+))` in aqueous solution would be ( ... ` A. 2.84 B. 4.8 C. 0 D. 1.73

Description : The geometries of the ammonia complexes of `Ni^(2+),Pt^(2+) and Zn^(2+)`, respectively, are

Last Answer : The geometries of the ammonia complexes of `Ni^(2+),Pt^(2+) and Zn^(2+)`, ... planar and octahedral D. octahedral , tetrahedral and square planar

Description : Why are low spin tetrahedral complexes not formed? -Chemistry

Last Answer : Law spin tetrahedral complexes are rarely observed because orbital splitting energies for tetrahedral complexes are sufficiently large for forcing pairing.

Description : The oxidation state of nickel in `K_(4)Ni(CN)_(4)` is:

Last Answer : The oxidation state of nickel in `K_(4)Ni(CN)_(4)` is: A. `-1` B. `0` C. `+1` D. `+2`

Description : Geometrical shapes of the complex formed by the reaction of `Ni^(2+)` with `Cl^(Θ),CN^(Θ)` and `H_(2)O` are :

Last Answer : Geometrical shapes of the complex formed by the reaction of `Ni^(2+)` with `Cl^(Θ) ... and octahedral D. octahedral, square planar and octahedral

Description : What is the oxidation number of Nickel in K4[Ni(CN)4]?

Last Answer : Zero

Description : Suppose your student gets appointment in your school. Your behaviour towards him will be Options: A) Encouraging and friendly B) Critical and full hatred C) Like an old young student D) Full of complexes and egoistic impulses

Last Answer : A) Encouraging and friendly

Description : Write the IUPAC name of the complex [Cr(NH3)4Cl2]+. What type of isomerism does it exhibit? -Chemistry

Last Answer : IUPAC name : Tetraamine dichlorido chromium (III) ion. It exhibits geometrical isomerism.

Description : In coordination chemistry there are a veriety of methods applied to find out the structure of complexes. One method involves treating the complex with

Last Answer : In coordination chemistry there are a veriety of methods applied to find out the structure of complexes. One method involves ... A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 1

Description : In coordination chemistry there are a veriety of methods applied to find out the structure of complexes. One method involves treating the complex with

Last Answer : In coordination chemistry there are a veriety of methods applied to find out the structure of complexes. One method involves ... 0` C. `0.0` D. `3.0`

Description : In coordination chemistry there are a veriety of methods applied to find out the structure of complexes. One method involves treating the complex with

Last Answer : In coordination chemistry there are a veriety of methods applied to find out the structure of complexes. One method ... BM C. 4.9 BM D. 5.9 BM