What methods are used to deposit thin-film components on  a substrate?

1 Answer

Answer :

. Evaporation and cathode sputtering.

Related questions

Description : How are thick-film components produced?

Last Answer : Screening

Description : Name the three methods of interconnecting components in multilayer printed circuit boards.

Last Answer : Clearance hole, plated-through hole, and layer build-up

Description : The substrate of an N-channel MOSFET is made of what material?

Last Answer : P-type material.

Description : Describe the preparation of a silicon substrate

Last Answer : Crystal is sliced into wafers. Then ground and polished to remove any surface defect.

Description : A very thin deposit of metal is called as

Last Answer : A very thin deposit of metal is called as Flash Plate

Description : In the NPN transistor, what section is made very thin compared with the other two sections?

Last Answer : The P or base section.

Description : Trade-offs between competing effects are necessary for high speed response. Which competing effect (fast transit time, low capacitance, or high quantum efficiency) requires a thin active area?

Last Answer : Fast transit time.

Description : While I was looking at Macbook Pros, my friend wondered about the Imac: it is so thin. Are the internal components hard or easy to access?

Last Answer : The ram is very accessible, it even comes with a manual on how to install it. The hard drive on the other hand you'd have to open it up for. If you at any point decide the hard drive isn' ... before you get it. The Ram door is located underneath the screen with a phillips screw holding it in place.

Description : A thin plate or board that contains electronic components is called ___________ A. Hard Disk B. RAM C. ROM D. Circuit Board

Last Answer : D. Circuit Board

Description : The main hardware components of a graphics workstation are …………… A. Thick coax, optical fiber B. twisted pair , thin coax C. twisted, optical fiber D. Thick coax, Thin coax

Last Answer : D. Thick coax, Thin coax

Description : What is the thin film that forms on green tea when left out?

Last Answer : chlorPHYLL?

Description : A rectangular metal plate has dimensions of `10cmxx20cm`. A thin film of oil separates the plate from a fixed horizontal surface. The separation betwe

Last Answer : A rectangular metal plate has dimensions of `10cmxx20cm`. A thin film of oil separates the plate from a fixed horizontal ... A. 2.5 B. 5 C. 25 D. 50

Description : When water is held tightly as thin film around soil particles by adsorption forces and flows at gravity of > -31 bar, is called

Last Answer : Ans.Hygroscopic water

Description : The information of brilliant colors in a thin soap film is a consequence of the phenomena of - (1) Polarization and interference (2) Diffraction and dispersion (3) Multiple refraction and dispersion (4) Multiple reflection and interference

Last Answer : (4) Multiple reflection and interference Explanation: Light waves reflected by the upper and lower boundaries of a thin film interfere with one another, either enhancing or reducing the reflected light.

Description : The information of brilliant colors in a thin soap film is a consequence of the phenomena of - (1) Polarization and interference (2) Diffraction and dispersion (3) Multiple refraction and dispersion (4) Multiple reflection and interference

Last Answer : (4) Multiple reflection and interference Explanation: Light waves reflected by the upper and lower boundaries of a thin film interfere with one another, either enhancing or reducing the reflected light.

Description : A thin oil film on a water surface appears coloured because of – (1) reflection (2) interference (3) diffraction (4) polarization

Last Answer : (2) interference Explanation: A thin oil film on a water surface appears coloured because of thin-film interference which involves the interference of light waves reflecting off the top surface of a film with the waves reflecting from the bottom surface.

Description : TFT stands for ________ A. Thick Film Transistor B. Thin Film Transistor C. Thin Film Transmitter D. Thick Film Transmitter

Last Answer : B. Thin Film Transistor

Description : Bulk of the convective heat transfer resistance from a hot tube surfaceto the fluid flowing in it, is (A) In the central core of the fluid (B) Uniformly distributed throughout the fluid (C) Mainly confined to a thin film of fluid near the surface (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) Mainly confined to a thin film of fluid near the surface

Description : Assertion (A): Oil as a cutting fluid result in a lower coefficient of friction. Reason (R): Oil forms a thin liquid film between the tool face and chip, and it provides 'hydrodynamic lubrication'. [IES- 2000] (a ... explanation of A (c) A is true but R is false (d) A is false but R is true

Last Answer : (c) A is true but R is false

Description : A thin film bearing is a bearing (A) Where the surfaces of journal and the bearing are completely separated by a film of lubricant (B) Where the surfaces of journal and the bearing are partially ... are separated by a film created by elastic deflection of parts (D) Where there is no lubricant

Last Answer : (B) Where the surfaces of journal and the bearing are partially separated by a film of lubricant and there is partial metal to metal contact

Description : Boundary lubricated bearing is (A) Thick film bearing (B) Thin film bearing (C) Hydrodynamic bearing (D) Hydrostatic bearing

Last Answer : (B) Thin film bearing

Description : Agitated film evaporator is suitable for concentrating __________ liquids. (A) Foaming (B) Viscous (C) Very thin (D) Corrosive

Last Answer : (B) Viscous

Description : Pick up the correct statement from the following: (A) Bulking of sand is caused due to formation of a thin film of surface moisture (B) Fine sand bulks more than coarse sand (C) The volume of fully saturated sand, is equal to the volume of dry and loose sand (D) All the above

Last Answer : Answer: Option D

Description : In case of thin film of non-uniform thickness, when illuminated with white light, the film appears colored. This is due to change of what factor? (a) Conditions for path difference at different points of ... of film (c) Thickness of film is different at different points of film (d) All of above

Last Answer : (d) All of above

Description : Interference pattern is observed in wedge-shaped film and bandwidth is noted. Now the thin film is replaced by the film of higher refractive index. What will be the effect on bandwidth? (a) Bandwidth increases (b) Bandwidth decreases (c) Bands will merge (d) There will not any effect

Last Answer : (b) Bandwidth decreases

Description : What is the nature of interference pattern for thin film of wedge shaped (a) Concave outside (b) Convex outside (b) Equally spaced (d) Concave inside

Last Answer : (b) Convex outside

Description : In interference experiment, by keeping all other parameters constant, if you see the thin film interference from different angles, you will observe (a)Uniform illumination of screen (b) Uniform ... c) Equally spaced dark and white bands (d) Few colored bands and then general illumination

Last Answer : (d) Few colored bands and then general illumination

Description : A thin film is observed in white light. The color of the film seen at a particular point depends upon (a)Location of observer (b)Width of the source (c) Distance of the source (d) Brightness of the source

Last Answer : (a)Location of observer

Description : If you look perpendicular at thin film and move yourself away from the film (staying perpendicular to the film), you will notice (a) Reflected light becomes brighter and brighter (b) Reflected ... and darker (c) Reflected light alternates between darker and brighter (d) None of the Above

Last Answer : (c) Reflected light alternates between darker and brighter

Description : The interference in thin films is because (a) The film reflects some light (b) The film is thin enough so that refracted ray is close to reflected ray (c) The reflected ray undergo path change of λ/2 (d) All of above

Last Answer : (d) All of above

Description : Interference in thin film is mainly because of (a) Division amplitude (b) Division of wave fronts (c) Addition of amplitude (d) Addition of wave fronts

Last Answer : (a) Division amplitude

Description : To observe interference in thin films with a light of wavelength λ, the thickness of the film (a) Should be much smaller than λ (b) Should be a few thousand times of λ (c) Should be of the order of λ (d) Should be of the order of nanometer

Last Answer : (c) Should be of the order of λ

Description : A film is said to be thin if its thickness is (a) Much smaller than wavelength of light (b) Comparable with one wavelength of light (c) Of the order of nanometer (10-9 m) (d) Of the order of Pico meter (10-12 m)

Last Answer : (b) Comparable with one wavelength of light

Description : What is the nature of interference pattern for thin film of wedge shaped A. Concave outside B. Convex outside C. Equally spaced D. Concave inside

Last Answer : B. Convex outside

Description : Interference in thin film is mainly because of A. Division amplitude B. Division of wave fronts C. Addition of amplitude D. Addition of wave fronts

Last Answer : A. Division amplitude

Description : In Michelson interferometer semi silvered mirror is used To obtain __________. A. Thin film interference B. Phase coherence C. mono chromatic light D. colored fringe

Last Answer : B. Phase coherence

Description : The conditions for the production of constructive and destructive interference are reversed due to the fact that on striking the thin film -------. A. Two rays of splitted light undergo phase ... two rays of splitted light undergo phase change of 180° C. Light is diffracted, light is polarized

Last Answer : A. Two rays of splitted light undergo phase change of 180°

Description : Light is normally incident on a thin soap film and is reflected. If the wavelength of this light is "L" and the index of refraction of the soap film is "N", complete destructive interference will occur for a film thickness of: w) L / 8N x) L / 4N y) L / 2N z) 3L / 4N

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- L / 2N 

Description : A thin oil film on a water surface appears coloured because of (1) reflection (2) interference (3) diffraction (4) polarization

Last Answer : interference

Description : A soldering gun should NOT be used on what components?

Last Answer : Electronic components, such as resistors, capacitors, and transistors.

Description : In an astable multivibrator, which components determine the pulse repetition frequency?

Last Answer : RC coupling networks.

Description : . What components form the load for Q1?

Last Answer : C5 and the primary of T2.

Description : What components form the input-signal-developing impedance for the amplifier?

Last Answer : C2 and the secondary of T1.

Description : What is the arrangement of both series and shunt components called?

Last Answer : Combination peaking.

Description : What determines whether these components are considered series or shunt?

Last Answer : . The relationship of the components to the output-signal path.

Description : What compone What components What components can be used to increase the high frequency response of an amplifier?

Last Answer : Peaking coils.

Description : What two components make up a simple synchro transmission system?

Last Answer : A synchro transmitter and a synchro receiver.