Agitated film evaporator is suitable for concentrating __________ liquids. (A) Foaming (B) Viscous (C) Very thin (D) Corrosive

Agitated film evaporator is suitable for concentrating __________
liquids.
(A) Foaming
(B) Viscous
(C) Very thin
(D) Corrosive
by

1 Answer

Answer :

(B) Viscous
by

Related questions

The suitable evaporator for concentration of foaming liquids is a __________ evaporator. (A) Long tube (B) Short tube (C) Vacuum (D) Falling film

Description : The suitable evaporator for concentration of foaming liquids is a __________ evaporator. (A) Long tube (B) Short tube (C) Vacuum (D) Falling film

Last Answer : (A) Long tube

Viscous & heat sensitive liquids are concentrated in __________ evaporators. (A) Open pan (B) Long tube (C) Agitated film (D) None of these

Description : Viscous & heat sensitive liquids are concentrated in __________ evaporators. (A) Open pan (B) Long tube (C) Agitated film (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) Agitated film

Forced circulation evaporators are useful for the concentration of viscous, salting and scale forming liquors. Which of the following is a forced circulation evaporator? (A) Long vertical evaporator (B) Horizontal tube evaporator (C) Agitated film evaporator (D) Calandria vertical tube evaporator

Description : Forced circulation evaporators are useful for the concentration of viscous, salting and scale forming liquors. Which of the following is a forced circulation evaporator? (A) Long vertical evaporator (B) Horizontal tube evaporator (C) Agitated film evaporator (D) Calandria vertical tube evaporator

Last Answer : (C) Agitated film evaporator

Which is the most suitable for the concert-ration of highly concentrated solution? (A) Open pan evaporation (B) Long tube vertical evaporator (C) Agitated film evaporator (D) None of these

Description : Which is the most suitable for the concert-ration of highly concentrated solution? (A) Open pan evaporation (B) Long tube vertical evaporator (C) Agitated film evaporator (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Open pan evaporation

Which is the most suitable for the concentration of foamy & frothy liquors? (A) Agitated film evaporator (B) Long tube vertical evaporator (C) Open pan evaporator (D) None of these

Description : Which is the most suitable for the concentration of foamy & frothy liquors? (A) Agitated film evaporator (B) Long tube vertical evaporator (C) Open pan evaporator (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) Long tube vertical evaporator

Highly viscous liquids & pastes are agitated by (A) Propellers (B) Turbine agitators (C) Multiple blade paddles (D) None of these

Description : Highly viscous liquids & pastes are agitated by (A) Propellers (B) Turbine agitators (C) Multiple blade paddles (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) Multiple blade paddles

For concentrating an aqueous solution of a material like anhydrous Na2SO4, whose solubility decreases with rise in temperature, the most suitable evaporator is a __________ evaporator. (A) High pressure (B) Vacuum (C) Backward feed (D) None of these

Description : For concentrating an aqueous solution of a material like anhydrous Na2SO4, whose solubility decreases with rise in temperature, the most suitable evaporator is a __________ evaporator. (A) High pressure (B) Vacuum (C) Backward feed (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) Vacuum

Leidenfrost point is a term concerned with the (A) Condensation of the saturated vapor on a cold surface (B) Concentration of a corrosive solution by evaporation (C) Heat transfer between two highly viscous liquids (D) Boiling of a liquid on a hot surface

Description : Leidenfrost point is a term concerned with the (A) Condensation of the saturated vapor on a cold surface (B) Concentration of a corrosive solution by evaporation (C) Heat transfer between two highly viscous liquids (D) Boiling of a liquid on a hot surface

Last Answer : (D) Boiling of a liquid on a hot surface

Which of the following is used for the concentration of rubber latex? (A) Agitated film evaporator (B) Long tube vertical evaporator (C) Short tube evaporator (D) Calandria

Description : Which of the following is used for the concentration of rubber latex? (A) Agitated film evaporator (B) Long tube vertical evaporator (C) Short tube evaporator (D) Calandria

Last Answer : (A) Agitated film evaporator

Explain with reason through which side of shell and tube heat exchanges, the following liquids are directed. (i) viscous liquid (ii) high pressure liquid (iii) corrosive liquid

Description : Explain with reason through which side of shell and tube heat exchanges, the following liquids are directed. (i) viscous liquid (ii) high pressure liquid (iii) corrosive liquid

Last Answer : Viscous liquid : Viscous liquid is passed through shell side Reason: because of the presence of baffles in the shell induce turbulence and hence increases heat transfer rate. High pressure liquid: High ... To avoid expensive alloy shells (in order to save the cost of expensive material for shell).

Which of the following is the most suitable material of construction for evaporator & its tubes for concentrating NaOH solution to 70%? (A) Cast iron (B) Steel (C) Nickel (D) Karbate

Description : Which of the following is the most suitable material of construction for evaporator & its tubes for concentrating NaOH solution to 70%? (A) Cast iron (B) Steel (C) Nickel (D) Karbate

Last Answer : (C) Nickel

In case of evaporators, liquid entrainment results primarily due to (A) High vacuum in the evaporator (B) High evaporation rate (C) Foaming of the solution (D) High heat transfer rate

Description : In case of evaporators, liquid entrainment results primarily due to (A) High vacuum in the evaporator (B) High evaporation rate (C) Foaming of the solution (D) High heat transfer rate

Last Answer : (C) Foaming of the solution

Diaphragm valves are used for handling __________ fluids. (A) Corrosive (B) Viscous (C) Non-Newtonian (D) Solid suspended

Description : Diaphragm valves are used for handling __________ fluids. (A) Corrosive (B) Viscous (C) Non-Newtonian (D) Solid suspended

Last Answer : (A) Corrosive

Evaporator used for concentrating tomato juice is made of (A) Nickel (B) Brass (C) Stainless steel-glass lined (D) Cast iron-rubber lined

Description : Evaporator used for concentrating tomato juice is made of (A) Nickel (B) Brass (C) Stainless steel-glass lined (D) Cast iron-rubber lined

Last Answer : (C) Stainless steel-glass lined

A backward feed multiple effect evaporator is better than forward feed for concentrating cold feed, because it provides (A) Higher economy (B) Lower capacity (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Lower economy

Description : A backward feed multiple effect evaporator is better than forward feed for concentrating cold feed, because it provides (A) Higher economy (B) Lower capacity (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Lower economy

Last Answer : (A) Higher economy

. An evaporator while concentrating an aqueous solution from 10 to 40% solids evaporates 30000 kg of water. The amount of solids handled by the system in kg is (A) 4000 (B) 9000 (C) 4600 (D) 3000

Description : . An evaporator while concentrating an aqueous solution from 10 to 40% solids evaporates 30000 kg of water. The amount of solids handled by the system in kg is (A) 4000 (B) 9000 (C) 4600 (D) 3000

Last Answer : (A) 4000

A multiple effect evaporator has a capacity to process 4000 kg of solid caustic soda per day, when it is concentrating from 10% to 25% solids. The water evaporated in kg per day is (A) 6000 (B) 24000 (C) 60000 (D) 48000

Description : A multiple effect evaporator has a capacity to process 4000 kg of solid caustic soda per day, when it is concentrating from 10% to 25% solids. The water evaporated in kg per day is (A) 6000 (B) 24000 (C) 60000 (D) 48000

Last Answer : (B) 24000

In industrial operations fluids with temperature less than __________ are set as the limit for waste heat recovery because of the risk of condensation of corrosive liquids a. 80C b. 100C c. 120C d. 200C

Description : In industrial operations fluids with temperature less than __________ are set as the limit for waste heat recovery because of the risk of condensation of corrosive liquids a. 80C b. 100C c. 120C d. 200C

Last Answer : 100C

Pick out the wrong statement: (A) The capacity of an evaporator is reduced by the boiling point elevation (B) Corrosive liquid is normally passed through the tubes in a shell and tube heat exchanger (C) Steam jet ejector is used for vapor compression in a thermal recompression evaporator (D) Heat sensitive materials should be concentrated in high pressure evaporators

Description : Pick out the wrong statement: (A) The capacity of an evaporator is reduced by the boiling point elevation (B) Corrosive liquid is normally passed through the tubes in a ... recompression evaporator (D) Heat sensitive materials should be concentrated in high pressure evaporators

Last Answer : (D) Heat sensitive materials should be concentrated in high pressure evaporators

Helical screw agitator is used for (A) Mixing highly viscous pastes (B) Blending immiscible liquids (C) Mixing liquids at very high temperature (> 250 °C) (D) None of these

Description : Helical screw agitator is used for (A) Mixing highly viscous pastes (B) Blending immiscible liquids (C) Mixing liquids at very high temperature (> 250 °C) (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Mixing highly viscous pastes

Open pan evaporators are preferred to be used, when the solution to be concentrated is (A) Scaling (B) Highly viscous (C) Corrosive (D) Salty

Description : Open pan evaporators are preferred to be used, when the solution to be concentrated is (A) Scaling (B) Highly viscous (C) Corrosive (D) Salty

Last Answer : (B) Highly viscous

Forced circulation evaporators are normally used for concentrating liquids having (A) Scaling characteristics (B) High viscosity (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : Forced circulation evaporators are normally used for concentrating liquids having (A) Scaling characteristics (B) High viscosity (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) & (B)

Condensing film co-efficient for steam on horizontal tubes ranges from 5000 to 15000 Kcal/hr.m2 .°C. Condensation of vapor is carried out inside the tube in a shell and tube heat exchanger, when the (A) Higher condensing film co-efficient is desired (B) Condensate is corrosive in nature (C) Lower pressure drop through the exchanger is desired (D) Temperature of the incoming vapor is very high Answer: Option B

Description : Condensing film co-efficient for steam on horizontal tubes ranges from 5000 to 15000 Kcal/hr.m2 .°C. Condensation of vapor is carried out inside the tube in a shell and tube heat ... drop through the exchanger is desired (D) Temperature of the incoming vapor is very high

Last Answer : (B) Supersaturated

Which of the following is not used as a filter medium in case of corrosive liquids? (A) Nylon (B) Glass cloth (C) Metal cloth of monel or stainless steel (D) Cotton fabric

Description : Which of the following is not used as a filter medium in case of corrosive liquids? (A) Nylon (B) Glass cloth (C) Metal cloth of monel or stainless steel (D) Cotton fabric

Last Answer : (D) Cotton fabric

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Packed towers are preferred for vacuum operation, because the pressure drop through the packing is less and they (packings) also lessen the possibility of tower wall collapse (B) Packed towers are preferred over plate towers for handling corrosive and foamy liquids (C) Diameter of randomly packed tower is normally more than 1.2 metres (D) Due to uneven supply and improper distribution of liquid, problem of channelling, loading & flooding is generally encountered in packed towers

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Packed towers are preferred for vacuum operation, because the pressure drop through the packing is less and they (packings) also lessen the ... of liquid, problem of channelling, loading & flooding is generally encountered in packed towers

Last Answer : (C) Diameter of randomly packed tower is normally more than 1.2 metres

The equipment used in the extraction of highly corrosive radioactive liquids is (A) Pulse column (B) Spray column (C) Mixer settler (D) Baffle tower

Description : The equipment used in the extraction of highly corrosive radioactive liquids is (A) Pulse column (B) Spray column (C) Mixer settler (D) Baffle tower

Last Answer : (A) Pulse column

Multiple effect evaporation is generally recommended, when the (A) Large scale evaporation of liquor is needed (B) Corrosive liquids are to be concentrated

Description : Multiple effect evaporation is generally recommended, when the (A) Large scale evaporation of liquor is needed (B) Corrosive liquids are to be concentrated

Last Answer : (A) Large scale evaporation of liquor is needed

For evaporation of viscous solution in a multiple effect evaporator, the preferred feeding scheme is (A) Forward (B) Backward (C) Parallel (D) None of these

Description : For evaporation of viscous solution in a multiple effect evaporator, the preferred feeding scheme is (A) Forward (B) Backward (C) Parallel (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) Backward

In case of a vertical tube evaporator, with increase in the liquor level, the __________ is increased. (A) Velocity of circulation (B) Liquor-film co-efficient (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) and (B)

Description : In case of a vertical tube evaporator, with increase in the liquor level, the __________ is increased. (A) Velocity of circulation (B) Liquor-film co-efficient (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) and (B)

Last Answer : (D) Neither (A) and (B)

Fruit juice (a heat sensitive material) can be concentrated in a __________ evaporator. (A) Long tube (B) Falling film (C) High pressure (D) None of these

Description : Fruit juice (a heat sensitive material) can be concentrated in a __________ evaporator. (A) Long tube (B) Falling film (C) High pressure (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) Falling film

Explain the type of multiple effect evaporator feed arrangement used for handling viscous liquid.

Description : Explain the type of multiple effect evaporator feed arrangement used for handling viscous liquid.

Last Answer : Backward feed arrangement  If the liquid is very viscous, then we have to adopt backward feed arrangement. In this arrangement, the feed solution and vapour flow is in opposite direction. Fresh feed is ... Not very common as it need pump. At low values of feed temperature higher economy.

Petrolatum is (A) Same as petroleum ether (B) Petroleum coke (C) A mixture of microcrystalline wax in viscous hydrocarbon liquids (D) None of these

Description : Petrolatum is (A) Same as petroleum ether (B) Petroleum coke (C) A mixture of microcrystalline wax in viscous hydrocarbon liquids (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) A mixture of microcrystalline wax in viscous hydrocarbon liquids

Which of the following forced convection heat transfer equation accounts for the liquid viscosity effect for viscous liquids? (A) Dittus-Boelter equation (B) Sieder-Tate equation (C) Nusselt equation (D) None of these

Description : Which of the following forced convection heat transfer equation accounts for the liquid viscosity effect for viscous liquids? (A) Dittus-Boelter equation (B) Sieder-Tate equation (C) Nusselt equation (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) Sieder-Tate equation

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) A fluid mass is free from shearing forces, when it is made to rotate with a uniform velocity(B) Newton's law of viscosity is not applicable to the turbulent flow of fluidwith linear velocity distribution(C) Laminar flow of viscous liquids is involved in the lubrication of varioustypes of bearings(D) Rise of water in capillary tubes reduces with the increasing diameter ofcapillary tubes

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) A fluid mass is free from shearing forces, when it is made to rotate with a uniform velocit (B) Newton's law of viscosity is not applicable to the ... types of bearings (D) Rise of water in capillary tubes reduces with the increasing diameter of capillary tubes

Last Answer : (B) Newton's law of viscosity is not applicable to the turbulent flow of fluid with linear velocity distribution

In a gas-liquid shell and tube heat exchanger, the(A) Presence of a non-condensable gas decreases the condensing film co￾efficient (B) Gases under high pressure are routed through the tube side, because high pressure gases are corrosive in nature (C) Gases to be heated/cooled is normally routed through the shell side, because the corrosion caused by the cooling water or steam condensate remain localised to the tubes (D) All 'a', 'b' & 'c'

Description : In a gas-liquid shell and tube heat exchanger, the (A) Presence of a non-condensable gas decreases the condensing film co￾efficient (B) Gases under high pressure are routed through the tube side, because high pressure ... water or steam condensate remain localised to the tubes (D) All 'a', 'b' & 'c'

Last Answer : (D) All 'a', 'b' & 'c'

Plate efficiency in a distillation column is reduced due to the __________ of liquid. (A) Entrainment (B) Foaming (C) Weeping & dumping (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

Description : Plate efficiency in a distillation column is reduced due to the __________ of liquid. (A) Entrainment (B) Foaming (C) Weeping & dumping (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

Foaming and priming in boiler operation can be reduced by reduction in __________ in feed water. (A) Turbidity (B) Color (Hazen) (C) Total solids (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

Description : Foaming and priming in boiler operation can be reduced by reduction in __________ in feed water. (A) Turbidity (B) Color (Hazen) (C) Total solids (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

Vacuum filter is most suitable for the (A) Removal of fines from liquid (B) Liquids having high vapour pressure (C) Liquids of very high viscosity (D) None of these

Description : Vacuum filter is most suitable for the (A) Removal of fines from liquid (B) Liquids having high vapour pressure (C) Liquids of very high viscosity (D) None of these

Last Answer : (D) None of these

Paddle agitator (A) Is suitable for mixing low viscosity liquids (B) Produces axial flow (C) Moves at very high speed (D) None of these

Description : Paddle agitator (A) Is suitable for mixing low viscosity liquids (B) Produces axial flow (C) Moves at very high speed (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Is suitable for mixing low viscosity liquids

Economy of a multiple effect evaporator is not influenced much by the (A) Boiling point elevations (B) Temperature of the feed (C) Rate of heat transfer (D) Ratio of the weight of the thin liquor to thick liquor

Description : Economy of a multiple effect evaporator is not influenced much by the (A) Boiling point elevations (B) Temperature of the feed (C) Rate of heat transfer (D) Ratio of the weight of the thin liquor to thick liquor

Last Answer : (A) Boiling point elevations

Even though heat transfer co-efficient in boiling liquids is large, use of fins is advantageous, when the entire surface is exposed to __________ boiling. (A) Film (B) Nucleate (C) Transition (D) All modes of

Description : Even though heat transfer co-efficient in boiling liquids is large, use of fins is advantageous, when the entire surface is exposed to __________ boiling. (A) Film (B) Nucleate (C) Transition (D) All modes of

Last Answer : Option A

Which of the following is the most suitable filter for separation ofabrasive solids suspended in a corrosive liquid?(A) Sand bed filter(B) Plate and frame filter press(C) Vacuum filter(D) Batch basket centrifuge

Description : Which of the following is the most suitable filter for separation ofabrasive solids suspended in a corrosive liquid? (A) Sand bed filter (B) Plate and frame filter press (C) Vacuum filter (D) Batch basket centrifuge

Last Answer : (C) Vacuum filter

Liquids that evaporate quickly are known as _________ liquids. A. Viscous B. Transient C. Volatile D. Light

Description : Liquids that evaporate quickly are known as _________ liquids. A. Viscous B. Transient C. Volatile D. Light

Last Answer : ANSWER: C

Liquids that evaporate quickly are known as _________ liquids. A. Viscous B. Transient C. Volatile D. Light

Description : Liquids that evaporate quickly are known as _________ liquids. A. Viscous B. Transient C. Volatile D. Light

Last Answer : ANSWER: C

Which of the following liquids is most viscous? (1) Oil (2) Milk (3) Water (4) petrol

Description : Which of the following liquids is most viscous? (1) Oil (2) Milk (3) Water (4) petrol

Last Answer : (1) Oil Explanation: Informally, viscosity is the quantity that describes a fluid's resistance to flow. It is dependent on temperature. Viscosity of the different fluids (in cP) is as follows: Edible Oil: 20 to 60; Milk: approximately 1.0; Water: 0.894; and Petrol: around 0.82 to 0.95 cP.

The Euler's equation for the motion of liquids is based upon the assumption that (A) The fluid is non - viscous, homogeneous and incompressible (B) The velocity of flow is uniform over the section (C) The flow is continuous, steady and along the stream line (D) All of the above

Description : The Euler's equation for the motion of liquids is based upon the assumption that (A) The fluid is non - viscous, homogeneous and incompressible (B) The velocity of flow is uniform over the section (C) The flow is continuous, steady and along the stream line (D) All of the above

Last Answer : Answer: Option D

Which of the following liquids is most viscous? (1) Oil (2) Milk (3) Water (4) Petrol

Description : Which of the following liquids is most viscous? (1) Oil (2) Milk (3) Water (4) Petrol

Last Answer : Oil

Hydrogenation of oil is carried out in a/an __________ in Vanaspati manufacturing plant. (A) Agitated vessel (B) Sieve tray column (C) Bubble cap column (D) Packed tower

Description : Hydrogenation of oil is carried out in a/an __________ in Vanaspati manufacturing plant. (A) Agitated vessel (B) Sieve tray column (C) Bubble cap column (D) Packed tower

Last Answer : (A) Agitated vessel

Ribbon blenders are exclusively meant for (A) Blending miscible liquids (B) Non-flowing powder and thin pastes (C) Bath mixing (D) Continuous mixing

Description : Ribbon blenders are exclusively meant for (A) Blending miscible liquids (B) Non-flowing powder and thin pastes (C) Bath mixing (D) Continuous mixing

Last Answer : (B) Non-flowing powder and thin pastes

Increasing the liquor level in the evaporator results in the (A) Decreased capacity (B) Increase in liquor film co-efficient (C) Decreased effect of hydrostatic head (D) Increased true temperature drop

Description : Increasing the liquor level in the evaporator results in the (A) Decreased capacity (B) Increase in liquor film co-efficient (C) Decreased effect of hydrostatic head (D) Increased true temperature drop

Last Answer : (A) Decreased capacity