Which of the following can be regarded as gas so that gas laws could be applicable, within the commonly encountered temperature limits.  (a) 02, N2, steam, C02  (b) Oz, N2, water vapour  (c) S02, NH3, C02, moisture  (d) 02, N2, H2, air  (e) steam vapours, H2, C02.

Which of the following can be regarded as gas so that gas laws could be applicable, within the commonly encountered temperature limits.  (a) 02, N2, steam, C02  (b) Oz, N2, water vapour  (c) S02, NH3, C02, moisture  (d) 02, N2, H2, air  (e) steam vapours, H2, C02.
by

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Answer : d
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Related questions

Which of the following laws is applicable for the behavior of a perfect gas  (a) Boyle’s law  (b) Charles’law  (c) Gay-Lussac law  (d) all of the above  (e) Joule’s law.

Description : Which of the following laws is applicable for the behavior of a perfect gas  (a) Boyle’s law  (b) Charles’law  (c) Gay-Lussac law  (d) all of the above  (e) Joule’s law.

Last Answer : Answer : d

A 1-kg steam-water mixture at 1.0 MPa is contained in an inflexible tank. Heat is added until the pressure rises to 3.5 MPa and the temperature to 400°. Determine the heat added.  a) 1378.7 kJ  b) 1348.5 kJ  c) 1278,7 kJ  d) 1246,5 kJ Formula: Q = (h2 – p2v2) –(h1 –p1v1)

Description : A 1-kg steam-water mixture at 1.0 MPa is contained in an inflexible tank. Heat is added until the pressure rises to 3.5 MPa and the temperature to 400°. Determine the heat added.  a) 1378.7 kJ  b) 1348.5 kJ  c) 1278,7 kJ  d) 1246,5 kJ Formula: Q = (h2 – p2v2) –(h1 –p1v1)

Last Answer : 1378.7 kJ

Superheated vapour behaves  (a) exactly as gas  (b) as steam  (c) as ordinary vapour  (d) approximately as a gas  (e) as average of gas and vapour.

Description : Superheated vapour behaves  (a) exactly as gas  (b) as steam  (c) as ordinary vapour  (d) approximately as a gas  (e) as average of gas and vapour.

Last Answer : Answer : d

If both Stirling and Carnot cycles operate within the same temperature limits, then efficiency of Stirling cycle as compared to Carnot cycle  (a) more  (b) less  (c) equal  (d) depends on other factors  (e) none of the above.

Description : If both Stirling and Carnot cycles operate within the same temperature limits, then efficiency of Stirling cycle as compared to Carnot cycle  (a) more  (b) less  (c) equal  (d) depends on other factors  (e) none of the above.

Last Answer : Answer : c

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Last Answer : Answer : a

For which of the following substances, the gas laws can be used with minimum error  (a) dry steam  (b) wet steam  (c) saturated steam  (d) superheated steam  (e) steam at atmospheric pressure.

Description : For which of the following substances, the gas laws can be used with minimum error  (a) dry steam  (b) wet steam  (c) saturated steam  (d) superheated steam  (e) steam at atmospheric pressure.

Last Answer : Answer : d

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Last Answer : 130.08 {(10atm)(10)(32)/(0.0821) (300K)}

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Last Answer : Answer : d

A manufacturer claims to have a heat engine capable of developing 20 h.p. by receiving heat input of 400 kcal/mt and working between the temperature limits of 227° C and 27° C. His claim is  (a) justified  (b) not possible  (c) may be possible with lot of sophistications  (d) cost will be very high  (e) theroretically possible.

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Last Answer : Answer: A

Producer gas is obtained by  A. partial combustion of coal, coke, anthracite coal or charcoal in a mixed air steam blast  B. carbonisation of bituminous coal  C. passing steam over incandescent coke  D. passing air and a large amount of steam over waste coal at about 650°C

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Last Answer : Answer: A

If a gas vapour is allowed to expand through a very minute aperture, then such a process is known as  (a) free expansion  (b) hyperbolic expansion  (c) adiabatic expansion  (d) parabolic expansion  (e) throttling.

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Last Answer : Answer : e

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Last Answer : Answer : b

The thermodynamic difference between a Rankine cycle working with saturated steam and the Carnot cycle is that  (a) carnot cycle can’t work with saturated steam  (b) heat is supplied to water at temperature below the maximum temperature of the cycle  (c) a rankine cycle receives heat at two places  (d) rankine cycle is hypothetical  (e) none of the above.

Description : The thermodynamic difference between a Rankine cycle working with saturated steam and the Carnot cycle is that  (a) carnot cycle can't work with saturated steam  (b) heat is supplied to water at temperature ... heat at two places  (d) rankine cycle is hypothetical  (e) none of the above.

Last Answer : Answer : b

What is the maximum amount of NH3 gas formed by mixing of 14 g N2 and 6 g H2 gases is?

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Last Answer : Answer : e

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What is the temperature when water and vapor are in equilibrium with the atmospheric pressure?  a. Ice point  b. Steam point  c. Critical point  d. Freezing point

Description : What is the temperature when water and vapor are in equilibrium with the atmospheric pressure?  a. Ice point  b. Steam point  c. Critical point  d. Freezing point

Last Answer : Steam point

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Description : At steam point, the temperature of water and its vapor at standard pressure are:  a. Extremes or maximum  b. unity  c. in equilibrium  d. undefined

Last Answer : in equilibrium

What is the temperature when water and vapor are in the equilibrium with the atmospheric pressure?  a. Ice point  b. Steam point  c. Critical point  d. Freezing point

Description : What is the temperature when water and vapor are in the equilibrium with the atmospheric pressure?  a. Ice point  b. Steam point  c. Critical point  d. Freezing point

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Description : A simple steam engine receives steam from the boiler at 180˚C and exhausts directly into the air at 100˚C. What is the upper limit of its efficiency?  a. 11.28 %  b. 36.77 %  c. 20.36 %  d. 17.66 %

Last Answer : 17.66 %

Wet steam at 1 MPa flowing through a pipe is throttled to a pressure of 0.1 MPa. If the throttling temperature is110°C, What is the quality of the steam in the pipe?  a) 96%  b) 86%  c) 76%  d) 66%

Description : Wet steam at 1 MPa flowing through a pipe is throttled to a pressure of 0.1 MPa. If the throttling temperature is110°C, What is the quality of the steam in the pipe?  a) 96%  b) 86%  c) 76%  d) 66%

Last Answer : 96%

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Description : Mixture of liquid and steam of the same substance in which both are at saturation temperature.  a. dry steam  b. current steam  c. wet steam  d. aerosol

Last Answer : wet steam

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Description : ___________ is the percent by weight that is saturated liquid.  a) Quality, x  b) Percent Moisture, y  c) Vapor  c) Liquid

Last Answer : Percent Moisture, y

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Description : ___________ is the percent by weight that is saturated vapor.  a) Quality, x  b) Percent Moisture, y  c) Vapor  d) Liquid

Last Answer : Quality, x

Water contained in a beaker can be made to boil by passing steam through it  (a) at atmospheric pressure  (b) at a pressure below the firuosphejric pressure  (c) at a pressure greater than atmospheric pressure  (d) any pressure  (e) not possible.

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Last Answer : Answer : c

Which of the following gases will effuse out of football bladder most wieldy? (1) He (2) H2 (3) N2 (4) 02

Description : Which of the following gases will effuse out of football bladder most wieldy? (1) He (2) H2 (3) N2 (4) 02

Last Answer : (2) H2 Explanation: Hydrogen is a chemical element with symbol H and atomic number 1. With an average atomic weight of 1.00794 u (1.007825 u for hydrogen-1), hydrogen is the lightest ... forms covalent compounds with most elements and is present in the-water molecule and in most organic compounds.

How many moles of H2 and N2 can be formed by the decomposition of 0.145 moles of ammonia, NH3?

Description : How many moles of H2 and N2 can be formed by the decomposition of 0.145 moles of ammonia, NH3?

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Raw materials for urea production are (A) CO2 and N2 (B) CO2 , H2 and N2 (C) NH3 and CO (D) HNO3 and CaCO3

Description : Raw materials for urea production are (A) CO2 and N2 (B) CO2 , H2 and N2 (C) NH3 and CO (D) HNO3 and CaCO3

Last Answer : (B) CO2 , H2 and N2

A perpetual motion machine is  (a) a thermodynamic machine  (b) a non-thermodynamic machine  (c) a hypothetical machine  (d) a hypothetical machine whose opera-tion would violate the laws of thermodynamics  (e) an inefficient machine.

Description : A perpetual motion machine is  (a) a thermodynamic machine  (b) a non-thermodynamic machine  (c) a hypothetical machine  (d) a hypothetical machine whose opera-tion would violate the laws of thermodynamics  (e) an inefficient machine.

Last Answer : Answer : d

If air is at pressure, p, of 3200 lbf/ft2 , and at a temperature, T, of 800 ˚R, what is the specific volume, v? (R=5303 ft-lbf/lbm-˚R, and air can be modeled as an ideal gas.)  A.9.8 ft^3/lbm  B.11.2 ft^3/lbm  C.13.33 ft^3/lbm  D.14.2 ft^3/lbm Formula: pv = RT v = RT / p

Description : If air is at pressure, p, of 3200 lbf/ft2 , and at a temperature, T, of 800 ˚R, what is the specific volume, v? (R=5303 ft-lbf/lbm-˚R, and air can be modeled as an ideal gas.)  A.9.8 ft^3/lbm  B.11.2 ft^3/lbm  C.13.33 ft^3/lbm  D.14.2 ft^3/lbm Formula: pv = RT v = RT / p

Last Answer : 13.33 ft^3/lbm

A stress which develops within an object when it attempts to expand or contract in response to a temperature changes, but cannot, due to being held rigidly in place.  a. elongation  b. thermal stress  c. expansion contraction  d. thermal expansion

Description : A stress which develops within an object when it attempts to expand or contract in response to a temperature changes, but cannot, due to being held rigidly in place.  a. elongation  b. thermal stress  c. expansion contraction  d. thermal expansion

Last Answer : thermal stress

During throttling process  (a) heat exchange does not take place  (b) no work is done by expanding steam  (c) there is no change of internal energy of steam  (d) all of the above  (e) entropy decreases.

Description : During throttling process  (a) heat exchange does not take place  (b) no work is done by expanding steam  (c) there is no change of internal energy of steam  (d) all of the above  (e) entropy decreases.

Last Answer : Answer : d

Water vapor at 100 KPa and 150°C is compressed isothermally until half the vapor has condensed. How much work must be performed on the steam in this compression process per kilogram?  a) -1384.7 kJ  b) 1384.7 kJ  c) -2384.7 kJ  d) 2384.7 kJ

Description : Water vapor at 100 KPa and 150°C is compressed isothermally until half the vapor has condensed. How much work must be performed on the steam in this compression process per kilogram?  a) -1384.7 kJ  b) 1384.7 kJ  c) -2384.7 kJ  d) 2384.7 kJ

Last Answer : -1384.7 kJ

A vessel with a volume of cubic meter contains liquid water and water vapor ion equilibrium at 600 kPa. The liquid water has mass of1kg. Using the steam table, calculate the mass of the water vapor.  A. 0.99kg  B. 1.57 kg  C. 2.54 kg  D. 3.16 kg Formula: from the steam table at 600kPa vƒ = 0.001101 m^3 / kg vg = 0.3157 m^3 / kg Vtot = mƒ vƒ + mg vg mg = (tot-mƒ vƒ) / vg

Description : A vessel with a volume of cubic meter contains liquid water and water vapor ion equilibrium at 600 kPa. The liquid water has mass of1kg. Using the steam table, calculate the mass of the water vapor.  A. 0.99kg  B. 1.57 kg  C ... / kg vg = 0.3157 m^3 / kg Vtot = mƒ vƒ + mg vg mg = (tot-mƒ vƒ) / vg

Last Answer : 3.16 kg

A 10m^3 vessel initially contains 5 m^3 of liquid water and 5 m^3 of saturated water vapor at 100 kPa. Calculate the internal energy of the system using the steam table.  A. 5 x10^5 kJ  B. 8x10^5 kJ  C. 1 x10^6 kJ  D. 2 x10^6 kJ Formula: fromthe steamtable vƒ = 0.001043 m^3 / kg vg = 1.6940 m^3 / kg u ƒ= 417.3 kJ/kg ug= 2506kJ/kg formula: Mvap = V vap/vg M liq = Vliq/ vƒ u =uƒM liq + ug M vap

Description : A 10m^3 vessel initially contains 5 m^3 of liquid water and 5 m^3 of saturated water vapor at 100 kPa. Calculate the internal energy of the system using the steam table.  A. 5 x10^5 kJ  B. 8x10^5 kJ  C. 1 ... 3 kJ/kg ug= 2506kJ/kg formula: Mvap = V vap/vg M liq = Vliq/ vƒ u =uƒM liq + ug M vap

Last Answer : 2 x10^6 kJ

When liquid water is converted to steam at 100˚C, the entropy of water  a. increases  b. decreases  c. remains the same  d. none of the above

Description : When liquid water is converted to steam at 100˚C, the entropy of water  a. increases  b. decreases  c. remains the same  d. none of the above

Last Answer : increases

The boiling of water into steam in an open container is an example of a/an _________ process.  a. adiabatic  b. isochoric  c. isobaric  d. zero work

Description : The boiling of water into steam in an open container is an example of a/an _________ process.  a. adiabatic  b. isochoric  c. isobaric  d. zero work

Last Answer : isobaric

Which of the following laws of thermodynamic which leads to the definition of entropy?  a. First law  b. Second law  c. Third law  d. Law of conservation of energy

Description : Which of the following laws of thermodynamic which leads to the definition of entropy?  a. First law  b. Second law  c. Third law  d. Law of conservation of energy

Last Answer : Second law