Carbonisation of coal consists of  A. drying and crushing the coal to a fine powder  B. moulding the finely ground coal under pressure with or without a binding material  C. heating the wood with a limited supply of air to temperature not less than 280°C  D. none of the above

Carbonisation of coal consists of  A. drying and crushing the coal to a fine powder  B. moulding the finely ground coal under pressure with or without a binding material  C. heating the wood with a limited supply of air to temperature not less than 280°C  D. none of the above
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Answer: D
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Producer gas is obtained by  A. partial combustion of coal, coke, anthracite coal or charcoal in a mixed air steam blast  B. carbonisation of bituminous coal  C. passing steam over incandescent coke  D. passing air and a large amount of steam over waste coal at about 650°C

Description : Producer gas is obtained by  A. partial combustion of coal, coke, anthracite coal or charcoal in a mixed air steam blast  B. carbonisation of bituminous coal  C. passing steam over incandescent coke  D. passing air and a large amount of steam over waste coal at about 650°C

Last Answer : Answer: A

Producer gas is obtained by  A. partial combustion of coal, coke, anthracite coal or charcoal in a mixed air steam blast  B. carbonisation of bituminous coal  C. passing steam over incandescent coke  D. passing air and a large amount of steam over waste coal at about 650°C

Description : Producer gas is obtained by  A. partial combustion of coal, coke, anthracite coal or charcoal in a mixed air steam blast  B. carbonisation of bituminous coal  C. passing steam over incandescent coke  D. passing air and a large amount of steam over waste coal at about 650°C

Last Answer : Answer: A

When coal is strongly heated continuously for 42 to 48 hours in the absence of air in a closed vessel, the process is known as __________ of fuel.  A. atomisation  B. carbonisation

Description : When coal is strongly heated continuously for 42 to 48 hours in the absence of air in a closed vessel, the process is known as __________ of fuel.  A. atomisation  B. carbonisation

Last Answer : Answer: B

Which of the following gas is mostly used in town for street and domestic lighting and heating?  A. Producer gas  B. Coal gas  C. Mond gas  D. Coke oven gas

Description : Which of the following gas is mostly used in town for street and domestic lighting and heating?  A. Producer gas  B. Coal gas  C. Mond gas  D. Coke oven gas

Last Answer : Answer: B

The distillation carried out in such a way that the liquid with the lowest boiling point is first evaporated and recondensed, then the liquid with the next higher boiling point is then evaporated and recondensed, and so on until all the available liquid fuels are separately recovered in the sequence of their boiling points. Such a process is called  A. cracking  B. carbonisation  C. fractional distillation  D. full distillation

Description : The distillation carried out in such a way that the liquid with the lowest boiling point is first evaporated and recondensed, then the liquid with the next higher boiling point is then evaporated and ... is called  A. cracking  B. carbonisation  C. fractional distillation  D. full distillation

Last Answer : Answer: C

Adiabatic heating and Adiabatic cooling really means _________ and _________ respectively.  a. raising the temp and lowering the temp  b. maintaining the pressure and changing the temperature  c. decreasing the volume and increasing the pressure  d. lowering the temp and raising the temp

Description : Adiabatic heating and Adiabatic cooling really means _________ and _________ respectively.  a. raising the temp and lowering the temp  b. maintaining the pressure and changing the temperature  c. decreasing the volume and increasing the pressure  d. lowering the temp and raising the temp

Last Answer : raising the temp and lowering the temp

What pressure measuring device consists of a coiled hollow tube that tends to straighten out when the tube is subjected to an internal pressure?  A. Aneroid  B. Manometer  C. Bourdon pressure gage  D. Barometer

Description : What pressure measuring device consists of a coiled hollow tube that tends to straighten out when the tube is subjected to an internal pressure?  A. Aneroid  B. Manometer  C. Bourdon pressure gage  D. Barometer

Last Answer : Bourdon pressure gage

The dual combustion cycle consists of one constant pressure, two constant volume and two isentropic processes.  A. Agree  B. Disagree

Description : The dual combustion cycle consists of one constant pressure, two constant volume and two isentropic processes.  A. Agree  B. Disagree

Last Answer : Answer: A

Ericsson cycle consists of two constant pressure and two isothermal processes.  A. Agree  B. Disagree

Description : Ericsson cycle consists of two constant pressure and two isothermal processes.  A. Agree  B. Disagree

Last Answer : Answer: A

Gas turbine cycle consists of  (a) two isothermals and two isentropics  (b) two isentropics and two constant volumes  (c) two isentropics, one constant volume and one constant pressure  (d) two isentropics and two constant pressures  (e) none of the above.

Description : Gas turbine cycle consists of  (a) two isothermals and two isentropics  (b) two isentropics and two constant volumes  (c) two isentropics, one constant volume and one constant pressure  (d) two isentropics and two constant pressures  (e) none of the above.

Last Answer : Answer : d

Brayton cycle consists’ of following four processes  (a) two isothermals and two isentropics  (b) two isentropics and two constant volumes  (c) two isentropics, one constant volume and one constant pressure  (d) two isentropics and two constant pres-sures  (e) none of the above.

Description : Brayton cycle consists’ of following four processes  (a) two isothermals and two isentropics  (b) two isentropics and two constant volumes  (c) two isentropics, one constant volume and one constant pressure  (d) two isentropics and two constant pres-sures  (e) none of the above.

Last Answer : Answer : d

Diesel cycle consists of following four processes  (a) two isothermals and two isentropics  (b) two isentropics, and two constant volumes.  (c) two isentropics, one constant volume and one constant pressure  (d) two isentropics and two constant pressures  (e) none of the above.

Description : Diesel cycle consists of following four processes  (a) two isothermals and two isentropics  (b) two isentropics, and two constant volumes.  (c) two isentropics, one constant volume and one constant pressure  (d) two isentropics and two constant pressures  (e) none of the above.

Last Answer : Answer : c

Otto cycle consists of following four processes  (a) two isothermals and two isentropics  (b) two isentropics and two constant volumes  (c) two isentropics, one constant volume and one constant pressure  (d) two isentropics and two constant pres-sures  (e) none of the above.

Description : Otto cycle consists of following four processes  (a) two isothermals and two isentropics  (b) two isentropics and two constant volumes  (c) two isentropics, one constant volume and one constant pressure  (d) two isentropics and two constant pres-sures  (e) none of the above.

Last Answer : Answer : b

Utilizing the answer to the previous problem, estimate the overall or average increase in temperature ( ΔT) of the concrete roof from the energy absorbed from the sun during a12hour day. Assume that all of the radiation absorbed goes into heating the roof. The specific heat of concrete is about 900 J/kg, and the density is about 2,300 kg/m3 .  a. 7.9 °C  b. 8.9°C  c. 9.9°C  d. 10.9°C formula: ΔQ = m c ΔT

Description : Utilizing the answer to the previous problem, estimate the overall or average increase in temperature ( ΔT) of the concrete roof from the energy absorbed from the sun during a12hour day. Assume that all of the radiation absorbed goes into ... °C  b. 8.9°C  c. 9.9°C  d. 10.9°C formula: ΔQ = m c ΔT

Last Answer : 7.9 °C

Temperature of a gas is produced due to  (a) its heating value  (b) kinetic energy of molecules  (c) repulsion of molecules  (d) attraction of molecules  (e) surface tension of molecules.

Description : Temperature of a gas is produced due to  (a) its heating value  (b) kinetic energy of molecules  (c) repulsion of molecules  (d) attraction of molecules  (e) surface tension of molecules.

Last Answer : Answer : b

Is a general name, without specific meaning unless the way in which it is measured or define by the context.  a. Natural Value  b. Heating Value  c. Burning Value  d. Internal Value

Description : Is a general name, without specific meaning unless the way in which it is measured or define by the context.  a. Natural Value  b. Heating Value  c. Burning Value  d. Internal Value

Last Answer : Heating Value

Boiling temperature of a material is dependent on its _________.  a. volume  b. power  c. heat  d. pressure

Description : Boiling temperature of a material is dependent on its _________.  a. volume  b. power  c. heat  d. pressure

Last Answer : pressure

Water gas is obtained by passing air and a large amount of steam over waste coal at about 650°C.  A.Correct  B.Incorrect

Description : Water gas is obtained by passing air and a large amount of steam over waste coal at about 650°C.  A.Correct  B.Incorrect

Last Answer : Answer: B

A 0.064 kg of octane vapor (MW = 114) is mixed with0.91 kg of air (MW = 29.0) in the manifold of an Engine. The total pressure in the manifold is 86.1 kPa, and a temperature is 290 K. assume octane behaves ideally. What is the partial pressure of the air in the mixture in KPa?  a. 46.8  b. 48.6  c. 84.6  d. 64.8

Description : A 0.064 kg of octane vapor (MW = 114) is mixed with0.91 kg of air (MW = 29.0) in the manifold of an Engine. The total pressure in the manifold is 86.1 kPa, and a temperature is 290 K. assume octane behaves ideally. What is ... of the air in the mixture in KPa?  a. 46.8  b. 48.6  c. 84.6  d. 64.8

Last Answer : 84.6

If air is at pressure, p, of 3200 lbf/ft2 , and at a temperature, T, of 800 ˚R, what is the specific volume, v? (R=5303 ft-lbf/lbm-˚R, and air can be modeled as an ideal gas.)  A.9.8 ft^3/lbm  B.11.2 ft^3/lbm  C.13.33 ft^3/lbm  D.14.2 ft^3/lbm Formula: pv = RT v = RT / p

Description : If air is at pressure, p, of 3200 lbf/ft2 , and at a temperature, T, of 800 ˚R, what is the specific volume, v? (R=5303 ft-lbf/lbm-˚R, and air can be modeled as an ideal gas.)  A.9.8 ft^3/lbm  B.11.2 ft^3/lbm  C.13.33 ft^3/lbm  D.14.2 ft^3/lbm Formula: pv = RT v = RT / p

Last Answer : 13.33 ft^3/lbm

_________ is the temperature to which the air must be cooled, at constant pressure, to produce saturation.  a. relative humidity  b. triple point temperature  c. dew point  d. critical point

Description : _________ is the temperature to which the air must be cooled, at constant pressure, to produce saturation.  a. relative humidity  b. triple point temperature  c. dew point  d. critical point

Last Answer : dew point

On a day when the partial pressure of water vapor remains constant, what happens as the temperature rises?  a. the relative humidity increases  b. the relative humidity decreases  c. the relative humidity remains constant  d. the air would eventually become saturated

Description : On a day when the partial pressure of water vapor remains constant, what happens as the temperature rises?  a. the relative humidity increases  b. the relative humidity decreases  c. the relative humidity remains constant  d. the air would eventually become saturated

Last Answer : the relative humidity decreases

The specific heat of air increases with increase in  (a) temperature  (b) pressure  (c) both pressure and temperature  (d) variation of its constituents  (e) air flow

Description : The specific heat of air increases with increase in  (a) temperature  (b) pressure  (c) both pressure and temperature  (d) variation of its constituents  (e) air flow

Last Answer : Answer : a

The volume of a gas under constant pressure increases or decrease with temperature.  a. Gay- Lussac’s Law  b. Ideal Gas Law  c. Charles’ Law  d. Boyle’s Law

Description : The volume of a gas under constant pressure increases or decrease with temperature.  a. Gay- Lussac’s Law  b. Ideal Gas Law  c. Charles’ Law  d. Boyle’s Law

Last Answer : Charles’ Law

The volume of a gas under standard atmospheric pressure & 76 cmHg is 200m³. What is the volume when pressure is 80 cmHg if the temperature is unchanged?  a) 180 in³  b) 170 in³  c) 160 in³  d) 190 in³ Formula: P2V2 = P1V1

Description : The volume of a gas under standard atmospheric pressure & 76 cmHg is 200m³. What is the volume when pressure is 80 cmHg if the temperature is unchanged?  a) 180 in³  b) 170 in³  c) 160 in³  d) 190 in³ Formula: P2V2 = P1V1

Last Answer : 190 in³

According to Avogadro’s Hypothesis  (a) the molecular weights of all the perfect gases occupy the same volume under same conditions of pressure and temperature  (b) the sum of partial pressure of mixture of two gases is sum of the two  (c) product of the gas constant and the molecular weight of an ideal gas is constant  (d) gases have two values of specific heat  (e) all systems can be regarded as closed systems.

Description : According to Avogadro's Hypothesis  (a) the molecular weights of all the perfect gases occupy the same volume under same conditions of pressure and temperature  (b) the sum of partial pressure of ... gases have two values of specific heat  (e) all systems can be regarded as closed systems.

Last Answer : Answer : a

Absolute zero pressure will occur  (a) at sea level  (b) at the center of the earth  (c) when molecular momentum of the system becomes zero  (d) under vacuum conditions  (e) at a temperature of – 273 °K

Description : Absolute zero pressure will occur  (a) at sea level  (b) at the center of the earth  (c) when molecular momentum of the system becomes zero  (d) under vacuum conditions  (e) at a temperature of – 273 °K

Last Answer : Answer : c

Blast furnace coke is made from coal by (A) Low temperature carbonisation (B) High temperature carbonisation (C) Medium temperature carbonisation (D) Heating the coal in an oven in presence of air

Description : Blast furnace coke is made from coal by (A) Low temperature carbonisation (B) High temperature carbonisation (C) Medium temperature carbonisation (D) Heating the coal in an oven in presence of air

Last Answer : (B) High temperature carbonisation

A sudden fall in the barometer reading is a sign of approaching  (a) fine weather  (b) rains  (c) storm  (d) cold wave  (e) hot wave.

Description : A sudden fall in the barometer reading is a sign of approaching  (a) fine weather  (b) rains  (c) storm  (d) cold wave  (e) hot wave.

Last Answer : Answer : c

A system which consists of fixed amount of mass and no mass can cross its boundary called _____.  A. Equilibrium system  B. Thermal equilibrium system  C. Open system  D. Closed system

Description : A system which consists of fixed amount of mass and no mass can cross its boundary called _____.  A. Equilibrium system  B. Thermal equilibrium system  C. Open system  D. Closed system

Last Answer : Closed system

What is the ratio of the useful heat extracted to heating value?  A. Combustion efficiency  B. Phase efficiency  C. Heat efficiency  D. Work efficiency

Description : What is the ratio of the useful heat extracted to heating value?  A. Combustion efficiency  B. Phase efficiency  C. Heat efficiency  D. Work efficiency

Last Answer : Combustion efficiency

What refers to the heating of the earth’s atmosphere not caused by direct sunlight but by infrared light radiated by the surface and absorbed mainly by atmospheric carbon dioxide?  A. Greenhouse effect  B. Global warming  C. Thermal rise effect  D. Ozone effect

Description : What refers to the heating of the earth’s atmosphere not caused by direct sunlight but by infrared light radiated by the surface and absorbed mainly by atmospheric carbon dioxide?  A. Greenhouse effect  B. Global warming  C. Thermal rise effect  D. Ozone effect

Last Answer : Greenhouse effect

The heating and expanding of a gas is called thermodynamic system.  A. Yes  B. No

Description : The heating and expanding of a gas is called thermodynamic system.  A. Yes  B. No

Last Answer : Answer: B

The heat absorbed by a unit mass of a material at its holding point in order to convert the material into a gas at the same temperature.  a. Latent Heat of Sublimation  b. Latent Heat of Vaporization  c. Latent Heat of Fusion  d. Latent Heat Of Condensation

Description : The heat absorbed by a unit mass of a material at its holding point in order to convert the material into a gas at the same temperature.  a. Latent Heat of Sublimation  b. Latent Heat of Vaporization  c. Latent Heat of Fusion  d. Latent Heat Of Condensation

Last Answer : Latent Heat of Vaporization

Which of the following does not determine the amount of internal energy an object has?  a. temperature  b. amount of material  c. type of material  d. shape of the object

Description : Which of the following does not determine the amount of internal energy an object has?  a. temperature  b. amount of material  c. type of material  d. shape of the object

Last Answer : shape of the object

Which is NOT a characteristic of emissivity?  A. It is high with most nonmetals  B. It is directly proportional to temperature  C. It is independent with the surface condition of the material  D. It is low with highly polished metals

Description : Which is NOT a characteristic of emissivity?  A. It is high with most nonmetals  B. It is directly proportional to temperature  C. It is independent with the surface condition of the material  D. It is low with highly polished metals

Last Answer : It is independent with the surface condition of the material

Carnot cycle efficiency depends upon  (a) properties of the medium/substance used  (b) condition of engine  (c) working condition  (d) temperature range of operation  (e) effectiveness of insulating material around the engine.

Description : Carnot cycle efficiency depends upon  (a) properties of the medium/substance used  (b) condition of engine  (c) working condition  (d) temperature range of operation  (e) effectiveness of insulating material around the engine.

Last Answer : Answer : d

A process by which heat is transferred through a material without a bulk movement of the material.  a. Convection  b. Conduction  c. Radiation  d. Emission

Description : A process by which heat is transferred through a material without a bulk movement of the material.  a. Convection  b. Conduction  c. Radiation  d. Emission

Last Answer : Conduction

The value of specific heat at constant pressure (cp) is __________ that of at constant volume (cv).  A. less than  B. equal to  C. more than

Description : The value of specific heat at constant pressure (cp) is __________ that of at constant volume (cv).  A. less than  B. equal to  C. more than

Last Answer : Answer: C

The ratio of specific heat at constant pressure (Cp) and specific heat at constant volume (cv) is  A. equal to one  B. less than one  C. greater than one  D. none of these

Description : The ratio of specific heat at constant pressure (Cp) and specific heat at constant volume (cv) is  A. equal to one  B. less than one  C. greater than one  D. none of these

Last Answer : Answer: C

The fuel mostly used in steam boilers is  A. brown coal  B. peat  C. coking bituminous coal  D. non-coking bituminous coal

Description : The fuel mostly used in steam boilers is  A. brown coal  B. peat  C. coking bituminous coal  D. non-coking bituminous coal

Last Answer : Answer: D

Coal gas is obtained by mixing coal and gas at ambient conditions.  A. Yes  B. No

Description : Coal gas is obtained by mixing coal and gas at ambient conditions.  A. Yes  B. No

Last Answer : Answer: B

During adiabatic, internally reversible process, what is true about the change in entropy?  A. It is temperature-dependent  B. It is always greater than zero  C. It is always zero  D. It is always less than zero

Description : During adiabatic, internally reversible process, what is true about the change in entropy?  A. It is temperature-dependent  B. It is always greater than zero  C. It is always zero  D. It is always less than zero

Last Answer : It is always zero

Presence of free moisture in coal during its high temperature carbonisation (A) Reduces the coking time (B) Protects the volatile products from pyrolysis (cracking) in the presence of hot coke and hot oven walls (C) Increases the loss of fine coal dust from the ovens when charging (D) None of these

Description : Presence of free moisture in coal during its high temperature carbonisation (A) Reduces the coking time (B) Protects the volatile products from pyrolysis (cracking) in the presence of hot coke and hot oven walls (C) Increases the loss of fine coal dust from the ovens when charging (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) Protects the volatile products from pyrolysis (cracking) in the presence of hot coke and hot oven walls

An ideal gas as compared to a real gas at very high pressure occupies  (a) more volume  (b) less volume  (c) same volume  (d) unpredictable behaviour  (e) no such correlation.

Description : An ideal gas as compared to a real gas at very high pressure occupies  (a) more volume  (b) less volume  (c) same volume  (d) unpredictable behaviour  (e) no such correlation.

Last Answer : Answer : a

Two thick slices of bread, when completely oxidized by the body, can supply 200,000 cal of heat. How much work is this equivalent to?  a) 4,190,000 joules  b) 8,390,000 joules  c) 839,000 joules  d) 419 000 joules Formula: J =Work/Heat J = mechanical equivalent of heat whose value is 4.19 joules/calorie

Description : Two thick slices of bread, when completely oxidized by the body, can supply 200,000 cal of heat. How much work is this equivalent to?  a) 4,190,000 joules  b) 8,390,000 joules  c) 839, ... d) 419 000 joules Formula: J =Work/Heat J = mechanical equivalent of heat whose value is 4.19 joules/calorie

Last Answer : 419 000 joules

What refers to a liquid whose temperature is lower than saturation temperature corresponding to the existing pressure?  a. Subcooled liquid  b. Saturated liquid  c. Pure liquid  d. Compressed liquid

Description : What refers to a liquid whose temperature is lower than saturation temperature corresponding to the existing pressure?  a. Subcooled liquid  b. Saturated liquid  c. Pure liquid  d. Compressed liquid

Last Answer : Subcooled liquid

__________________ is a vapor having a temperature higher than the saturation temperature corresponding to the existing pressure.  a) Vapor  b) Saturated Vapor  c) Superheated Vapor  d) Wet Vapor

Description : __________________ is a vapor having a temperature higher than the saturation temperature corresponding to the existing pressure.  a) Vapor  b) Saturated Vapor  c) Superheated Vapor  d) Wet Vapor

Last Answer : Superheated Vapor

_________________ is one which has a pressure higher than the saturation pressure corresponding to the existing temperature.  a. Saturation Temperature  b. Sub cooled Liquid  c. Compressed Liquid  d. Saturated Liquid

Description : _________________ is one which has a pressure higher than the saturation pressure corresponding to the existing temperature.  a. Saturation Temperature  b. Sub cooled Liquid  c. Compressed Liquid  d. Saturated Liquid

Last Answer : Compressed Liquid

________________ is one which has a temperature lower than the saturation temperature corresponding to the existing pressure.  a. Saturation Temperature  b. Sub cooled Liquid  c. Compressed Liquid  d. Saturated Liquid

Description : ________________ is one which has a temperature lower than the saturation temperature corresponding to the existing pressure.  a. Saturation Temperature  b. Sub cooled Liquid  c. Compressed Liquid  d. Saturated Liquid

Last Answer : Sub cooled Liquid