What type of system energy is related to the molecular structure of a system?  A. Macroscopic form of energy  B. Microscopic form of energy  C. Internal energy  D. External energy

What type of system energy is related to the molecular structure of a system?
 A. Macroscopic form of energy
 B. Microscopic form of energy
 C. Internal energy
 D. External energy
by

1 Answer

Answer :

Microscopic form of energy
by

Related questions

What form of energy refers to those a system possesses as a whole with respect to some outside reference frame, such as potential and kinetic energies?  A. Macroscopic form of energy  B. Microscopic form of energy  C. Internal energy  D. External energy

Description : What form of energy refers to those a system possesses as a whole with respect to some outside reference frame, such as potential and kinetic energies?  A. Macroscopic form of energy  B. Microscopic form of energy  C. Internal energy  D. External energy

Last Answer : Macroscopic form of energy

The sum of all the microscopic form of energy is called _____.  A. Total energy  B. Internal energy  C. System energy  D. Phase energy

Description : The sum of all the microscopic form of energy is called _____.  A. Total energy  B. Internal energy  C. System energy  D. Phase energy

Last Answer : Internal energy

The energy associated with individual molecules in a gas, liquid or solid.  a. Specific Energy  b. Molecular Energy  c. Internal Energy  d. Phase Energy

Description : The energy associated with individual molecules in a gas, liquid or solid.  a. Specific Energy  b. Molecular Energy  c. Internal Energy  d. Phase Energy

Last Answer : Internal Energy

The sum of energies of all the molecules in a system, energies that appear in several complex forms.  a. External Energy  b. Internal Energy  c. Kinetic Energy  d. None of the above

Description : The sum of energies of all the molecules in a system, energies that appear in several complex forms.  a. External Energy  b. Internal Energy  c. Kinetic Energy  d. None of the above

Last Answer : Internal Energy

Heat engine deriving its power from the energy liberated by the explosion of a mixture of some hydrocarbon, in a gaseous or vaporized form.  a. Dual Combustion Engine  b. Internal Combustion Engine  c. External Combustion Engine  d. None of the above

Description : Heat engine deriving its power from the energy liberated by the explosion of a mixture of some hydrocarbon, in a gaseous or vaporized form.  a. Dual Combustion Engine  b. Internal Combustion Engine  c. External Combustion Engine  d. None of the above

Last Answer : Internal Combustion Engine

_________ is the energy stored within a body or substance by virtue of the activity and configuration of its molecules.  a. Internal Energy  b. External Energy  c. Kinetic Energy  d. Potential Energy

Description : _________ is the energy stored within a body or substance by virtue of the activity and configuration of its molecules.  a. Internal Energy  b. External Energy  c. Kinetic Energy  d. Potential Energy

Last Answer : Internal Energy

The macroscopic approach to the study of thermodynamics does not require a knowledge of the behavior of individual particles is called _____.

Description : The macroscopic approach to the study of thermodynamics does not require a knowledge of the behavior of individual particles is called _____.  A. Dynamic thermodynamics  B. Static thermodynamics  C. Statistical thermodynamics  D. Classical thermodynamics

Last Answer : Classical thermodynamics

Which of the following best describes both Stirling and Ericson engines?  a. Internal combustion engine  b. External combustion engine  c. Diesel cycle  d. Rankine cycle

Description : Which of the following best describes both Stirling and Ericson engines?  a. Internal combustion engine  b. External combustion engine  c. Diesel cycle  d. Rankine cycle

Last Answer : External combustion engine

The energy of molecular motion appears as  (a) heat  (b) potential energy  (c) surface tension  (d) friction  (e) increase in pressure.

Description : The energy of molecular motion appears as  (a) heat  (b) potential energy  (c) surface tension  (d) friction  (e) increase in pressure.

Last Answer : Answer : a

Which of the following does not determine the amount of internal energy an object has?  a. temperature  b. amount of material  c. type of material  d. shape of the object

Description : Which of the following does not determine the amount of internal energy an object has?  a. temperature  b. amount of material  c. type of material  d. shape of the object

Last Answer : shape of the object

Absolute zero pressure will occur  (a) at sea level  (b) at the center of the earth  (c) when molecular momentum of the system becomes zero  (d) under vacuum conditions  (e) at a temperature of – 273 °K

Description : Absolute zero pressure will occur  (a) at sea level  (b) at the center of the earth  (c) when molecular momentum of the system becomes zero  (d) under vacuum conditions  (e) at a temperature of – 273 °K

Last Answer : Answer : c

Entropy is the measure of:  a. The internal energy of a gas  b. The heat capacity of a substance  c. Randomness or disorder  d. The change of enthalpy of a system

Description : Entropy is the measure of:  a. The internal energy of a gas  b. The heat capacity of a substance  c. Randomness or disorder  d. The change of enthalpy of a system

Last Answer : Randomness or disorder

Sum of the internal energy of a substance and the product of pressure and volume.  a. Specific Heat  b. Specific Gravity  c. Isolated System  d. Enthalpy

Description : Sum of the internal energy of a substance and the product of pressure and volume.  a. Specific Heat  b. Specific Gravity  c. Isolated System  d. Enthalpy

Last Answer : Enthalpy

A 10m^3 vessel initially contains 5 m^3 of liquid water and 5 m^3 of saturated water vapor at 100 kPa. Calculate the internal energy of the system using the steam table.  A. 5 x10^5 kJ  B. 8x10^5 kJ  C. 1 x10^6 kJ  D. 2 x10^6 kJ Formula: fromthe steamtable vƒ = 0.001043 m^3 / kg vg = 1.6940 m^3 / kg u ƒ= 417.3 kJ/kg ug= 2506kJ/kg formula: Mvap = V vap/vg M liq = Vliq/ vƒ u =uƒM liq + ug M vap

Description : A 10m^3 vessel initially contains 5 m^3 of liquid water and 5 m^3 of saturated water vapor at 100 kPa. Calculate the internal energy of the system using the steam table.  A. 5 x10^5 kJ  B. 8x10^5 kJ  C. 1 ... 3 kJ/kg ug= 2506kJ/kg formula: Mvap = V vap/vg M liq = Vliq/ vƒ u =uƒM liq + ug M vap

Last Answer : 2 x10^6 kJ

If a system absorbs 500 cal of heat at the same time does 400J of work, find the change in internal energy of the system.  a. 1400 J  b. 1700 J  c. 1900 J  d. 1500 J

Description : If a system absorbs 500 cal of heat at the same time does 400J of work, find the change in internal energy of the system.  a. 1400 J  b. 1700 J  c. 1900 J  d. 1500 J

Last Answer : 1700 J

What is the internal energy associated with the phase of a system called?  A. Chemical energy  B. Latent energy  C. Phase energy  D. Thermal energy

Description : What is the internal energy associated with the phase of a system called?  A. Chemical energy  B. Latent energy  C. Phase energy  D. Thermal energy

Last Answer : Latent energy

What refers to the portion of the internal energy of a system associated with the kinetic energies of the molecules?  A. Translational energy  B. Spin energy  C. Rotational kinetic energy  D. Sensible energy

Description : What refers to the portion of the internal energy of a system associated with the kinetic energies of the molecules?  A. Translational energy  B. Spin energy  C. Rotational kinetic energy  D. Sensible energy

Last Answer : Sensible energy

First law of thermodynamics  (a) enables to determine change in internal energy of the system  (b) does not help to predict whether the system will or not undergo a change  (c) does not enable to determine change in entropy  (d) provides relationship between heat, work and internal energy  (e) all of the above.

Description : First law of thermodynamics  (a) enables to determine change in internal energy of the system  (b) does not help to predict whether the system will or not undergo a change  (c) does not enable ... entropy  (d) provides relationship between heat, work and internal energy  (e) all of the above.

Last Answer : Answer : e

Change in internal energy in a closed system is equal to heat transferred if the reversible process takes place at constant  (a) pressure  (b) temperature  (c) volume  (d) internal energy  (e) entropy.

Description : Change in internal energy in a closed system is equal to heat transferred if the reversible process takes place at constant  (a) pressure  (b) temperature  (c) volume  (d) internal energy  (e) entropy.

Last Answer : Answer : c

Change in enthalpy in a closed system is equal to heat transferred if the reversible process takes place at constant  (a) pressure  (b) temperature  (c) volume  (d) internal energy  (e) entropy.

Description : Change in enthalpy in a closed system is equal to heat transferred if the reversible process takes place at constant  (a) pressure  (b) temperature  (c) volume  (d) internal energy  (e) entropy.

Last Answer : Answer : a

According to first law of thermodynamics  (a) work done by a system is equal to heat transferred by the system  (b) total internal energy of a system during a process remains constant  (c) internal energy, enthalpy and entropy during a process remain constant  (d) total energy of a system remains constant

Description : According to first law of thermodynamics  (a) work done by a system is equal to heat transferred by the system  (b) total internal energy of a system during a process remains constant  ( ... , enthalpy and entropy during a process remain constant  (d) total energy of a system remains constant

Last Answer : Answer : d

First law of thermodynamics furnishes the relationship between  (a) heat and work  (b) heat, work and properties of the system  (c) various properties of the system  (d) various thermodynamic processes  (e) heat and internal energy.

Description : First law of thermodynamics furnishes the relationship between  (a) heat and work  (b) heat, work and properties of the system  (c) various properties of the system  (d) various thermodynamic processes  (e) heat and internal energy.

Last Answer : (b) heat, work and properties of the system

Which of the following is the property of a system  (a) pressure and temperature  (b) internal energy  (c) volume and density  (d) enthalpy and entropy  (e) all of the above.

Description : Which of the following is the property of a system  (a) pressure and temperature  (b) internal energy  (c) volume and density  (d) enthalpy and entropy  (e) all of the above.

Last Answer : Answer : e

A cylinder contains oxygen at a pressure of 10 atm and a temperature of 300 K. The volume of the cylinder is 10 liters. What is the mass of the oxygen in grams? Molecular weight (MW) of oxygen is 32 g/mole?  a. 125.02  b. 130.08  c. 135.05  d. 120.04

Description : A cylinder contains oxygen at a pressure of 10 atm and a temperature of 300 K. The volume of the cylinder is 10 liters. What is the mass of the oxygen in grams? Molecular weight (MW) of oxygen is 32 g/mole?  a. 125.02  b. 130.08  c. 135.05  d. 120.04

Last Answer : 130.08 {(10atm)(10)(32)/(0.0821) (300K)}

A temperature scale whose zero point is absolute zero, the temperature of “0” entropy at which all molecular motion stops.  a. Celsius  b. Fahrenheit  c. Kelvin  d. Rankine

Description : A temperature scale whose zero point is absolute zero, the temperature of “0” entropy at which all molecular motion stops.  a. Celsius  b. Fahrenheit  c. Kelvin  d. Rankine

Last Answer : Kelvin

The molecular number density of an ideal gas at standard temperature and pressure in cm3  a. Froude number  b. Loschmidt number  c. Mach number  d. Reynold number

Description : The molecular number density of an ideal gas at standard temperature and pressure in cm3  a. Froude number  b. Loschmidt number  c. Mach number  d. Reynold number

Last Answer : Loschmidt number

The process of one substance mixing with another because of molecular motion is called _________.  a. diffusion  b. viscosity  c. streamline flow  d. solution

Description : The process of one substance mixing with another because of molecular motion is called _________.  a. diffusion  b. viscosity  c. streamline flow  d. solution

Last Answer : diffusion

_________ is the average distance a molecule moves before colliding with another molecule.  a. mean free path  b. path allowance  c. compacting factor  d. molecular space

Description : _________ is the average distance a molecule moves before colliding with another molecule.  a. mean free path  b. path allowance  c. compacting factor  d. molecular space

Last Answer : mean free path

When an object undergoes thermal expansion,  a. any holes in the object expand as well  b. any holes in the object remain the same  c. mass increases  d. molecular activities would cease

Description : When an object undergoes thermal expansion,  a. any holes in the object expand as well  b. any holes in the object remain the same  c. mass increases  d. molecular activities would cease

Last Answer : any holes in the object expand as well

What is the heat capacity of one gram of a substance?  A. Molecular heat  B. Specific heat  C. Latent heat  D. Molar heat

Description : What is the heat capacity of one gram of a substance?  A. Molecular heat  B. Specific heat  C. Latent heat  D. Molar heat

Last Answer : Specific heat

What is the heat capacity of one mole of substance?  A. Molecular heat  B. Specific heat  C. Latent heat  D. Molar heat

Description : What is the heat capacity of one mole of substance?  A. Molecular heat  B. Specific heat  C. Latent heat  D. Molar heat

Last Answer : Molar heat

Which of the following gas has a minimum molecular mass?  A. Oxygen  B. Nitrogen  C. Hydrogen  D. Methane

Description : Which of the following gas has a minimum molecular mass?  A. Oxygen  B. Nitrogen  C. Hydrogen  D. Methane

Last Answer : Answer: C

According to Avogadro’s law  A. the product of the gas constant and the molecular mass of an ideal gas is constant  B. the sum of partial pressure of the mixture of two gases is sum of the two  C. equal volumes of all gases, at the same temperature and pressure, contain equal number of molecules  D. all of the above

Description : According to Avogadro's law  A. the product of the gas constant and the molecular mass of an ideal gas is constant  B. the sum of partial pressure of the mixture of two gases is sum of the ... all gases, at the same temperature and pressure, contain equal number of molecules  D. all of the above

Last Answer : Answer: C

The universal gas constant of a gas is the product of molecular mass of the gas and the gas constant.  A. Correct  B. Incorrect

Description : The universal gas constant of a gas is the product of molecular mass of the gas and the gas constant.  A. Correct  B. Incorrect

Last Answer : Answer: A

According to Avogadro’s law, the density of any two gases is __________ their molecular masses, if the gases are at the same temperature and pressure.  A. equal to  B. directly proportional to  C. inversely proportional to

Description : According to Avogadro’s law, the density of any two gases is __________ their molecular masses, if the gases are at the same temperature and pressure.  A. equal to  B. directly proportional to  C. inversely proportional to

Last Answer : Answer: B

Molecular volume of any perfect gas at 600 x 103 N/m2 and 27°C will be  (a) 4.17m3/kgmol  (b) 400 m3/kg mol  (c) 0.15 m3/kg mol  (d) 41.7 m3/kg mol  (e) 417m3/kgmol.

Description : Molecular volume of any perfect gas at 600 x 103 N/m2 and 27°C will be  (a) 4.17m3/kgmol  (b) 400 m3/kg mol  (c) 0.15 m3/kg mol  (d) 41.7 m3/kg mol  (e) 417m3/kgmol.

Last Answer : Answer : a

The value of the product of molecular weight and the gas characteristic constant for all the gases in S.I. units is  (a) 29.27 J/kmol°K  (b) 83.14J/kmol°K  (c) 848J/kmol°K  (d) All J/kmol °K  (e) 735 J/kmol °K.

Description : The value of the product of molecular weight and the gas characteristic constant for all the gases in S.I. units is  (a) 29.27 J/kmol°K  (b) 83.14J/kmol°K  (c) 848J/kmol°K  (d) All J/kmol °K  (e) 735 J/kmol °K.

Last Answer : Answer : b

Universal gas constant is defined as equal to product of the molecular weight of the gas and  (a) specific heat at constant pressure  (b) specific heat at constant volume  (c) ratio of two specific heats  (d) gas constant  (e) unity.

Description : Universal gas constant is defined as equal to product of the molecular weight of the gas and  (a) specific heat at constant pressure  (b) specific heat at constant volume  (c) ratio of two specific heats  (d) gas constant  (e) unity.

Last Answer : Answer : d

The value of the product of molecular weight and the gas characteristic constant for all the gases in M.K.S. unit is  (a) 29.27 kgfm/mol°K  (b) 8314kgfm/mol°K  (c) 848kgfm/mol°K  (d) 427kgfm/mol°K  (e) 735 kgfm/mol°K.

Description : The value of the product of molecular weight and the gas characteristic constant for all the gases in M.K.S. unit is  (a) 29.27 kgfm/mol°K  (b) 8314kgfm/mol°K  (c) 848kgfm/mol°K  (d) 427kgfm/mol°K  (e) 735 kgfm/mol°K.

Last Answer : Answer : c

According to Avogadro’s law, for a given pressure and temperature, each molecule of a gas  (a) occupies volume proportional to its molecular weight  (b) occupies volume proportional to its specific weight  (c) occupies volume inversely proportional to its molecular weight  (d) occupies volume inversely proportional to its specific weight  (e) occupies same volume.

Description : According to Avogadro's law, for a given pressure and temperature, each molecule of a gas  (a) occupies volume proportional to its molecular weight  (b) occupies volume proportional to its specific ...  (d) occupies volume inversely proportional to its specific weight  (e) occupies same volume.

Last Answer : Answer : e

To convert volumetric analysis to gravimetric analysis, the relative volume of each constituent of the flue gases is  (a) divided by its molecular weight  (b) multiplied by its molecular weight  (c) multiplied by its density  (d) multiplied by its specific weight  (e) divided by its specific weight.

Description : To convert volumetric analysis to gravimetric analysis, the relative volume of each constituent of the flue gases is  (a) divided by its molecular weight  (b) multiplied by its molecular weight  (c) ... by its density  (d) multiplied by its specific weight  (e) divided by its specific weight.

Last Answer : Answer : b

The statement that molecular weights of all gases occupy the same volume is known as  (a) Avogadro’s hypothesis  (b) Dalton’s law  (c) Gas law  (d) Law of thermodynamics  (e) Joule’s law.

Description : The statement that molecular weights of all gases occupy the same volume is known as  (a) Avogadro’s hypothesis  (b) Dalton’s law  (c) Gas law  (d) Law of thermodynamics  (e) Joule’s law.

Last Answer : Answer : a

According to Avogadro’s Hypothesis  (a) the molecular weights of all the perfect gases occupy the same volume under same conditions of pressure and temperature  (b) the sum of partial pressure of mixture of two gases is sum of the two  (c) product of the gas constant and the molecular weight of an ideal gas is constant  (d) gases have two values of specific heat  (e) all systems can be regarded as closed systems.

Description : According to Avogadro's Hypothesis  (a) the molecular weights of all the perfect gases occupy the same volume under same conditions of pressure and temperature  (b) the sum of partial pressure of ... gases have two values of specific heat  (e) all systems can be regarded as closed systems.

Last Answer : Answer : a

The same volume of all gases would represent their  (a) densities  (b) specific weights  (c) molecular weights  (d) gas characteristic constants  (e) specific gravities.

Description : The same volume of all gases would represent their  (a) densities  (b) specific weights  (c) molecular weights  (d) gas characteristic constants  (e) specific gravities.

Last Answer : Answer : c

According to Dalton’s law, the total pres sure of the mixture of gases is equal to  (a) greater of the partial pressures of all  (b) average of the partial pressures of all  (c) sum of the partial pressures of all  (d) sum of the partial pressures of all divided by average molecular weight  (e) atmospheric pressure.

Description : According to Dalton's law, the total pres sure of the mixture of gases is equal to  (a) greater of the partial pressures of all  (b) average of the partial pressures of all  (c) sum ... all  (d) sum of the partial pressures of all divided by average molecular weight  (e) atmospheric pressure.

Last Answer : Answer : c

Which of the following occurs in a reversible polytrophic process?  a. Enthalpy remains constant  b. Internal energy does not change  c. Some heat transfer occurs  d. Entropy remains constant

Description : Which of the following occurs in a reversible polytrophic process?  a. Enthalpy remains constant  b. Internal energy does not change  c. Some heat transfer occurs  d. Entropy remains constant

Last Answer : Some heat transfer occurs

What happens to the internal energy of water at reference temperature where enthalpy is zero?  a. Becomes negative  b. Becomes positive  c. Remains constant  d. Cannot be defined

Description : What happens to the internal energy of water at reference temperature where enthalpy is zero?  a. Becomes negative  b. Becomes positive  c. Remains constant  d. Cannot be defined

Last Answer : Becomes negative

What is the measure of the energy that is no longer available to perform useful work within the current environment?  a. enthalpy  b. entropy  c. internal energy  d. latent heat

Description : What is the measure of the energy that is no longer available to perform useful work within the current environment?  a. enthalpy  b. entropy  c. internal energy  d. latent heat

Last Answer : entropy