Description : The expression for the work done for a reversible polytropic process can be used to obtain the expression for work done for all processes, except reversible __________ process. (A) Isobaric (B) Isothermal (C) Adiabatic (D) None of these
Last Answer : (B) Isothermal
Description : Which of the following non-flow reversible compression processes require maximum work? (A) Adiabatic process (B) Isothermal process (C) Isobaric process (D) All require same work
Last Answer : (A) Adiabatic process
Description : Trouton's ratio of __________ liquids is calculated using Kistyakowsky equation. (A) Polar (B) Non-polar (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)
Last Answer : (B) Non-polar
Description : he gas law (PV = RT) is true for an __________ change. (A) Isothermal (B) Adiabatic (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)
Last Answer : (C) Both (A) & (B)
Description : For a constant pressure reversible process, the enthalpy change (ΔH) of the system is (A) Cv.dT (B) Cp.dT (C) ∫ Cp.dT (D) ∫ Cv.dT
Last Answer : (C) ∫ Cp.dT
Description : For a reversible process involving only pressure-volume work (A) (dF)T, p < 0 (B) (dF)T, p > 0 (C) (dF)T, p = 0 (D) (dA)T, v < 0
Last Answer : (C) (dF)T, p = 0
Description : In case of a P.F.R., there (A) May be lateral mixing of fluid (B) Should not be any mixing along the flow path (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)
Last Answer : (C) Both (A) and (B)
Description : Which of the following processes are thermodynamically reversible (a) throttling (b) free expansion (c) constant volume and constant pressure (d) hyperbolic and pV = C (e) isothermal and adiabatic.
Last Answer : Answer : e
Description : Pick out the correct statement. (A) The available energy in an isolated system for all irreversible (real) processes decreases (B) The efficiency of a Carnot engine increases, if the sink temperature is decreased ... condition is the change in Helmholtz free energy (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Description : The expression, nCv(T2- T1), is for the __________ of an ideal gas. (A) Work done under adiabatic condition (B) Co-efficient of thermal expansion (C) Compressibility (D) None of these
Last Answer : (A) Work done under adiabatic condition
Description : Fanning friction factor equation applies to the __________ fluid flow. (A) Non-isothermal condition of (B) Compressible (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)
Last Answer : (D) Neither (A) nor (B)
Description : Signal normally used to study non-ideal flow by stimulus response technique is __________ input. (A) Pulse (B) Step (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)
Description : The single parameter model proposed for describing non-ideal flow is the __________ model. (A) Tank in series (B) Dispersion (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)
Description : In a non-flow reversible process for which p = (- 3V+ 15) x 105N/m2,V changes from 1 m to 2 m3. The work done will be about (a) 100 xlOO5 joules (b) lxlO5 joules (c) 10 xlO5 joules (d) 10 xlO5 kilo joules (e) 10xl04ki\ojoules.
Last Answer : Answer : c
Description : Actual flame temperature is always lower than the adiabatic flame temperature, because there is (A) No possibility of obtaining complete combustion at high temperature (B) Always loss of heat from the flame (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)
Description : Adiabatic flame temperature of a fuel is dependent on the initial temperature of (A) Fuel (B) Air (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)
Description : The principle applied in liquefaction of gases is (A) Adiabatic expansion (B) Joule-Thomson effect (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)
Description : Adiabatic compression of a saturated water vapour makes it (A) Supersaturated (B) Superheated (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)
Last Answer : B) Superheated
Description : For the reversible exothermic reaction, N2 + 3H2 ⇌ 2NH3, increase of pressure would (A) Shift the equilibrium towards right (B) Give higher yield of NH3 (C) Both (B) and (C) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)
Last Answer : (C) Both (B) and (C)
Description : Which of the following is not correct for a reversible adiabatic process? (A) TV γ-1 = constant (B) p 1-γ .T Y = constant (C) PV γ = constant (D) None of these
Last Answer : (D) None of these
Description : On a P-V diagram of an ideal gas, suppose a reversible adiabatic line intersects a reversible isothermal line at point A. Then at a point A, the slope of the reversible adiabatic line (∂P/∂V)s and the slope of the reversible isothermal line ... Y (C) (∂P/∂V)S = y(∂P/∂V)T (D) (∂P/∂V)S = 1/y(∂P/∂V)T
Last Answer : (C) (∂P/∂V)S = y(∂P/∂V)T
Description : The processes occuring in open system which permit the transfer of mass to and from the system, are known as A.flow processes B.non-flow processes C.adiabatic processes D.none of these
Last Answer : Answer: A
Description : The isothermal and isentropic processes are reversible non-flow processes. A. Agree B. Disagree
Description : For a constant volume process __________ by the system is used only to increase the internal energy. (A) Heat absorbed (B) Work done (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)
Last Answer : (B) Work done
Description : In polytropic process (PV n = constant), if n = 1; it means a/an __________ process. (A) Adiabatic (B) Reversible (C) Isothermal (D) None of these
Last Answer : (C) Isothermal
Description : In the equation, PVn = constant, if the value of n = ± ∞, then it represents a reversible __________ process. (A) Adiabatic (B) Isometric (C) Isentropic (D) Isothermal
Last Answer : (B) Isometric
Description : Entropy of a substance remains constant during a/an __________ change. (A) Reversible isothermal (B) Irreversible isothermal (C) Reversible adiabatic (D) None of these
Last Answer : (C) Reversible adiabatic
Description : In the equation PVn = constant, if the value of n = y = Cp/Cv, then it represents a reversible __________ process. (A) Isothermal (B) Adiabatic (C) Isentropic (D) Polytropic
Last Answer : (C) Isentropic
Description : In the equation, PVn = constant, if the value of n = 1, then it represents a reversible __________ process. (A) Isothermal (B) Isobaric (C) Polytropic (D) Adiabatic
Last Answer : (A) Isothermal
Description : Sometimes, batch process is preferred over continuous process, when the product (A) Quality & yield cannot be achieved in continuous processes, because of long residence time (B) Sales demand is fluctuating (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)
Description : The expression, nRT ln(P1/P2), is for the __________of an ideal gas. (A) Compressibility (B) Work done under adiabatic condition (C) Work done under isothermal condition (D) Co-efficient of thermal expansion
Last Answer : C) Work done under isothermal condition
Description : Applicability of Bernoulli's equation is limited to a/an __________ fluid, that does not exchange shaft work with the surroundings. (A) Incompressible (B) Non-viscous (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)
Description : The Maxwell relation derived from the differential expression for the Helmholtz free energy (dA) is (A) (∂T/∂V)S = - (∂P/∂S)V (B) (∂S/∂P)T = - (∂V/∂T)P (C) (∂V/∂S)P = (∂T/∂P)S (D) (∂S/∂V)T = (∂P/∂T)V
Last Answer : (D) (∂S/∂V)T = (∂P/∂T)V
Description : The ratio of Murphree plate efficiency to point efficiency is always > 1 in a __________ flow model. (A) Plug (B) Perfectly mixed (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)
Last Answer : (A) Plug
Description : The ratio of Murphree plate efficiency to point efficiency is 1 in a __________ flow model. (A) Plug (B) Perfectly mixed (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)
Last Answer : (B) Perfectly mixed
Description : The effect of friction on the flow of steam through a nozzle is to decrease the __________ of steam. (A) Wetness (B) Mass flow rate (C) Both 'a' & 'b' (D) Neither 'a' nor 'b'
Last Answer : (C) Both 'a' & 'b'
Description : A trader calculated his profit as Rs.150000 on 31/03/2014. It is an A] Transaction B] Event C] Transaction as well as event D] Neither transaction nor event
Last Answer : B] Event
Description : Size reduction of moulding powders, waxes, resins & gums are done in a __________ mill. (A) Cage (B) Hammer (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)
Description : Separation of isotopes is generally done using a/an __________ centrifuge. (A) Ultra (B) Disk-bowl (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)
Last Answer : (A) Ultra
Description : Generation of heat by friction is an example of a/an __________ change. (A) Isothermal (B) Irreversible (C) Adiabatic (D) Reversible
Last Answer : (B) Irreversible
Description : What is the equation for the work done by a constant temperature system? A. W = mRTln(V2-V1) B. W = mR( T2-T1 ) ln( V2/V1) C. W = mRTln (V2/V1) D. W = RT ln (V2/V1) Formula : W=∫ pdV lim1,2 ∫ = mRT / V
Last Answer : W = mRTln (V2/V1)
Description : “A reversible adiabatic process is necessarily isentropic but an isentropic process is not necessarily reversible adiabatic process.” This statement is: A. True B. False C. May be true and may be false D. Absurd
Last Answer : True
Description : Adiabatic process is (A) Essentially an isentropic process is___________ (B) Non-heat transfer process (C) Reversible process (D) Constant temperature process
Last Answer : (B) Non-heat transfer process
Description : Pick out the correct statement: (A) In an isothermal system, irreversible work is more than reversible work (B) Under reversible conditions, the adiabatic work is less than isothermal work (C) ... state functions' (D) Matter and energy cannot be exchanged with the surroundings in a closed system
Last Answer : (B) Under reversible conditions, the adiabatic work is less than isothermal work
Description : Very __________ coals are completely devoid of cokability i.e., it is non-coking. (A) Young (B) Mature (C) Both 'a' & 'b' (D) Neither 'a' nor 'b
Description : Prime coking coal is always blended with medium or non- coking coal before carbonisation (A) To check against its excessive swelling during heating, which may exert high pressure and damage coke oven walls (B) Because, it alone produces unreactive coke (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)
Description : When a gas in a vessel expands, its internal energy decreases. The process involved is (A) Reversible (B) Irreversible (C) Isothermal (D) Adiabatic
Last Answer : (A) Reversible
Description : Specific heat of a gas for a reversible adiabatic process is (A) Negative (B) Zero (C) Infinity (D) None of these
Last Answer : (B) Zero
Description : What happens in a reversible adiabatic expansion process? (A) Heating takes place (B) Cooling takes place (C) Pressure is constant (D) Temperature is constant
Last Answer : (B) Cooling takes place
Description : PVy = constant, holds good for an isentropic process, which is (A) Reversible and isothermal (B) Isothermal and irreversible (C) Reversible and adiabatic (D) Adiabatic and irreversible
Last Answer : C) Reversible and adiabatic