The ratio of Murphree plate efficiency to point efficiency is 1 in a __________ flow model. (A) Plug (B) Perfectly mixed (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

The ratio of Murphree plate efficiency to point efficiency is 1 in a

__________ flow model.

(A) Plug

(B) Perfectly mixed

(C) Both (A) & (B)

(D) Neither (A) nor (B)

by

1 Answer

Answer :

(B) Perfectly mixed

by

Related questions

The ratio of Murphree plate efficiency to point efficiency is always > 1 in a __________ flow model. (A) Plug (B) Perfectly mixed (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : The ratio of Murphree plate efficiency to point efficiency is always > 1 in a __________ flow model. (A) Plug (B) Perfectly mixed (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (A) Plug

If the overall efficiency and Murphree plate efficiency are equal, then both the equilibrium and operating lines are: (A) Straight (B) Parallel (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : If the overall efficiency and Murphree plate efficiency are equal, then both the equilibrium and operating lines are: (A) Straight (B) Parallel (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) & (B)

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) In the McCabe-Thiele diagram for binary distillation, vertical feed line represents saturated liquid feed and horizontal feed line represents saturated vapour feed (B) In small columns, local efficiency is larger than Murphree efficiency; in large columns local efficiency is smaller than Murphree efficiency (C) For Laminar flow over a plate of length L, the local mass transfer co￾efficient at a distance L from the leading edge is 1.5 × 10 -2m/s. Then the average mass transfer co-efficient for the plate is 2 × 10 -2m/s (D) The concentration and hydrodynamic boundary layers over a flat plate are of equal thickness, if Schmidt number is equal to unity

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If the path of liquid across the plate is very long as in case of large diameter tower, Murphree efficiency can be __________ percent(A) 100(B) > 100(C) < 100(D) None of these

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When the liquid over a plate is of uniform concentration, then (A) Murphree efficiency > point efficiency (B) Murphree efficiency < point efficiency (C) Murphree efficiency = point efficiency (D) Murphree efficiency ≠ point efficiency

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Last Answer : (C) Murphree efficiency = point efficiency

Flooding in a distillation column is detected by a sharp (A) Increase in Murphree plate efficiency (B) Decrease in pressure drop (C) Decrease in liquid hold up in the column (D) Increase in pressure drop

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Pick out the wrong statement. (A) In solvent extraction, the distribution co-efficient should be as large as possible for solvent economy (B) With increase in pressure, the solubility of gases in solvent increases at a fixed temperature (C) Decrease in Murphree plate efficiency is an indication of entrainment in distillation column (D) The capacity of a distillation column is maximum at total reflux

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The single parameter model proposed for describing non-ideal flow is the __________ model. (A) Tank in series (B) Dispersion (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

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Last Answer : (C) Both (A) & (B)

Overall efficiency of the distillation column is (A) The ratio of number of ideal plates to actual plates (B) The ratio of number of actual plates to ideal plates (C) Same as the Murphree efficiency (D) Always more than the point efficiency

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Last Answer : (A) The ratio of number of ideal plates to actual plates

Fluid flow in a real packed bed can be approximated as __________ model. (A) Plug flow (B) Dispersion (C) Mixed flow (D) Tank in series

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The cake resistance increases steadily with the time of filtration in a plate and frame filter employing constant __________ filtration. (A) Rate(B) Pressure(C) Both (A) & (B)(D) Neither (A) nor (B

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Last Answer : (C) Both (A) & (B)

The efficiency of a plate column will be maximum, when the flow is ideal __________ the plate. (A) Across (B) Above (C) Both (A) & (B)

Description : The efficiency of a plate column will be maximum, when the flow is ideal __________ the plate. (A) Across (B) Above (C) Both (A) & (B)

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) & (B)

Signal normally used to study non-ideal flow by stimulus response technique is __________ input. (A) Pulse (B) Step (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : Signal normally used to study non-ideal flow by stimulus response technique is __________ input. (A) Pulse (B) Step (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

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The effect of friction on the flow of steam through a nozzle is to decrease the __________ of steam. (A) Wetness (B) Mass flow rate (C) Both 'a' & 'b' (D) Neither 'a' nor 'b'

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Last Answer : (C) Both 'a' & 'b'

In a packed tower, the value of HETP equals HTUOG, when the equilibrium and the operating lines are (where, HETP = height equivalent to a theoretical plate HTUOG = overall gas phase height of a transfer unit). (A) Straight (B) Parallel (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B

Description : In a packed tower, the value of HETP equals HTUOG, when the equilibrium and the operating lines are (where, HETP = height equivalent to a theoretical plate HTUOG = overall gas phase height of a transfer unit). (A) Straight (B) Parallel (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) & (B)

If two pure liquid constituents are mixed in any proportion to give an ideal solution, there is no change in (A) Volume (B) Enthalpy (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

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Last Answer : (C) Both (A) & (B)

In case of constant underflow extraction operation, the __________ atall solute concentration.(A) Solids are drained to the same extent(B) Ratio of the insoluble to solution is constant(C) Both (A) & (B)(D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : In case of constant underflow extraction operation, the __________ atall solute concentration. (A) Solids are drained to the same extent (B) Ratio of the insoluble to solution is constant (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) & (B)

Trouton's ratio of __________ liquids is calculated using Kistyakowsky equation. (A) Polar (B) Non-polar (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

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Pick out the wrong statement. (A) The integral method of analysing kinetic data is used when the data is scattered (B) The differential method of analysing kinetic data requires more accurate or larger amounts of data (C) When the reaction rate is independent of temperature, the reaction is said to be of zero order (D) The ratio of volumes of plug flow reactor to that of mixed reactor is always less than one for identical feed composition, flow rate, conversion and for all positive reaction orders

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Last Answer : (C) When the reaction rate is independent of temperature, the reaction is said to be of zero order

With increase in the order of reaction (for all positive reaction orders), the ratio of the volume of mixed reactor to the volume of plug flow reactor (for identical feed composition, flow rate and conversion). (A) Increases (B) Decreases (C) Remain same (D) Increases linearly

Description : With increase in the order of reaction (for all positive reaction orders), the ratio of the volume of mixed reactor to the volume of plug flow reactor (for identical feed composition, flow rate and conversion). (A) Increases (B) Decreases (C) Remain same (D) Increases linearly

Last Answer : (A) Increases

For all positive reaction orders for a particular duty, (A) Mixed reactor is always larger than the plug-flow reactor (B) Ratio of the volume of the mixed reactor to that of the plug-flow reactor decreases with order (C) Reactor size is independent of the type of flow (D) Density variation during reaction affects design

Description : For all positive reaction orders for a particular duty, (A) Mixed reactor is always larger than the plug-flow reactor (B) Ratio of the volume of the mixed reactor to that of the plug-flow ... (C) Reactor size is independent of the type of flow (D) Density variation during reaction affects design

Last Answer : (A) Mixed reactor is always larger than the plug-flow reactor

In case of a plate and frame filter press, filtrate flow through the cake follows __________ flow. (A) Plug (B) Turbulent (C) Laminar (D) None of these

Description : In case of a plate and frame filter press, filtrate flow through the cake follows __________ flow. (A) Plug (B) Turbulent (C) Laminar (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) Laminar

The reciprocal of stripping factor is termed as (A) Selectivity index (B) Relative volatility (C) Absorption factor (D) Murphree efficiency

Description : The reciprocal of stripping factor is termed as (A) Selectivity index (B) Relative volatility (C) Absorption factor (D) Murphree efficiency

Last Answer : (C) Absorption factor

The expression, y(1 - x)/x(1 - y) is for (A) Absorption factor (B) Relative volatility (C) Selectivity (D) Murphree efficiency

Description : The expression, y(1 - x)/x(1 - y) is for (A) Absorption factor (B) Relative volatility (C) Selectivity (D) Murphree efficiency

Last Answer : (B) Relative volatility

Kinetics of a catalytic reaction can be best studied on a/an __________ reactor. (A) Mixed (B) Integral (plug flow) (C) Differential (flow) (D) Either (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Kinetics of a catalytic reaction can be best studied on a/an __________ reactor. (A) Mixed (B) Integral (plug flow) (C) Differential (flow) (D) Either (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) Either (A), (B) and (C)

The size of plug flow reactor (PFR) for all positive reaction orders and for any given duty, is __________ that of mixed reactor. (A) Greater than (B) Equal to (C) Smaller than (D) Unpredictable from the data

Description : The size of plug flow reactor (PFR) for all positive reaction orders and for any given duty, is __________ that of mixed reactor. (A) Greater than (B) Equal to (C) Smaller than (D) Unpredictable from the data

Last Answer : (C) Smaller than

Kinetics of a solid catalysed reaction can best be studied in a __________ reactor. (A) Batch (B) Plug-flow (C) Mixed (D) None of these

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Last Answer : (C) Mixed

Dry bulb temperature of unsaturated air is more than its __________ temperature. (A) Dew point (B) Wet bulb (C) Both 'a' & 'b' (D) Neither 'a' nor 'b

Description : Dry bulb temperature of unsaturated air is more than its __________ temperature. (A) Dew point (B) Wet bulb (C) Both 'a' & 'b' (D) Neither 'a' nor 'b

Last Answer : (C) Both 'a' & 'b

Fanning friction factor equation applies to the __________ fluid flow. (A) Non-isothermal condition of (B) Compressible (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : Fanning friction factor equation applies to the __________ fluid flow. (A) Non-isothermal condition of (B) Compressible (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Work done may be calculated by the expression ∫ p dA for __________ processes. (A) Non-flow reversible (B) Adiabatic (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : Work done may be calculated by the expression ∫ p dA for __________ processes. (A) Non-flow reversible (B) Adiabatic (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) and (B)

Stefan's law describes the mass transfer by (A) Diffusion (B) Bulk flow (C) Both 'a' & 'b' (D) Neither 'a' nor 'b'

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With diminishing cross-sectional area in case of subsonic flow in a converging nozzle, the (A) Velocity increases (B) Pressure decreases (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : With diminishing cross-sectional area in case of subsonic flow in a converging nozzle, the (A) Velocity increases (B) Pressure decreases (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) & (B)

Hydraulic mean depth (Dm) for a circular pipe of diameter 'D' flowing full is 0.25 D. For a circular channel, at Dm = 0.3 D, gives the condition for the maximum (A) Flow rate (B) Mean velocity (C) Both 'a' & 'b' (D) Neither 'a' nor 'b

Description : Hydraulic mean depth (Dm) for a circular pipe of diameter 'D' flowing full is 0.25 D. For a circular channel, at Dm = 0.3 D, gives the condition for the maximum (A) Flow rate (B) Mean velocity (C) Both 'a' & 'b' (D) Neither 'a' nor 'b

Last Answer : (B) Mean velocity

Mass velocity in case of steady flow and through a constant cross￾section conduit is independent of the (A) Temperature (B) Pressure (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : Mass velocity in case of steady flow and through a constant cross￾section conduit is independent of the (A) Temperature (B) Pressure (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) & (B)

Isothermal turbulent flow of a fluid results in decrease of its pressure, which depends on the (A) Wall roughness (B) Reynolds number (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : Isothermal turbulent flow of a fluid results in decrease of its pressure, which depends on the (A) Wall roughness (B) Reynolds number (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) & (B)

The effect of solid boundary on the fluid flow is confined to the boundary layer, except for fluids (A) Having high viscosities (B) Moving at low velocities (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : The effect of solid boundary on the fluid flow is confined to the boundary layer, except for fluids (A) Having high viscosities (B) Moving at low velocities (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) & (B)

Fanning friction factor for laminar flow of fluid in a circular pipe is (A) Not a function of the roughness of pipe wall (B) Inversely proportional to Reynolds number (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : Fanning friction factor for laminar flow of fluid in a circular pipe is (A) Not a function of the roughness of pipe wall (B) Inversely proportional to Reynolds number (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) & (B)

Aerodynamic noise resulting from turbulent gas flow is the most prevalent source of valve noise in fluid flow control. It is caused due to (A) Reynold stresses (B) Shear forces (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : Aerodynamic noise resulting from turbulent gas flow is the most prevalent source of valve noise in fluid flow control. It is caused due to (A) Reynold stresses (B) Shear forces (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) & (B)

For a fluidised bed reactor, the most suitable/relevant model is a __________ model. (A) Tank in series (B) Bubbling bed (C) Plug flow (D) None of these

Description : For a fluidised bed reactor, the most suitable/relevant model is a __________ model. (A) Tank in series (B) Bubbling bed (C) Plug flow (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) Bubbling bed

In a packed absorption tower, if the equilibrium and operating lines are both straight lines, then the ratio, HETP/HTUOG __________ the absorption factor. (A) Increases with increase in (B) Is one at unity value of (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : In a packed absorption tower, if the equilibrium and operating lines are both straight lines, then the ratio, HETP/HTUOG __________ the absorption factor. (A) Increases with increase in (B) Is one at unity value of (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) and (B)

57. The solution space(region) of an LP problem is unbounded due to a. An incorrect formulation of the LP model b. Objective function is unbounded c. Neither a nor b d. Both a & b

Description : 57. The solution space(region) of an LP problem is unbounded due to a. An incorrect formulation of the LP model b. Objective function is unbounded c. Neither a nor b d. Both a & b

Last Answer : b. Objective function is unbounded c. Neither a nor b

Refractive index of a petrofuel which is the ratio of velocity of light in air to its velocity in the petrofuel gives an indication if its (A) Molecular weight (B) Aromatics content (C) Both ‘a’ & ‘b’ (D) Neither ‘a’ nor ‘b’

Description : Refractive index of a petrofuel which is the ratio of velocity of light in air to its velocity in the petrofuel gives an indication if its (A) Molecular weight (B) Aromatics content (C) Both ‘a’ & ‘b’ (D) Neither ‘a’ nor ‘b’

Last Answer : (C) Both ‘a’ & ‘b

Horsepower required for a roll crusher is directly proportional to its (A) Reduction ratio (B) Capacity(C) Both (A) & (B)(D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : Horsepower required for a roll crusher is directly proportional to its (A) Reduction ratio (B) Capacity (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

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With increase in carbide/graphite ratio in cast iron, its (A) Hardness & brittleness increases (B) Ductility decreases (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : With increase in carbide/graphite ratio in cast iron, its (A) Hardness & brittleness increases (B) Ductility decreases (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) and (B)

In catalytic alkylation, higher iso-butane to olefin ratio gives (A) Low final boiling point product (B) Higher yield (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B

Description : In catalytic alkylation, higher iso-butane to olefin ratio gives (A) Low final boiling point product (B) Higher yield (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B

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In nuclear reactions, __________ number is conserved. (A) Mass (B) Atomic (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : In nuclear reactions, __________ number is conserved. (A) Mass (B) Atomic (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

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Width and speed of a conveyor belt depends upon the __________ of the material. (A) Lump size (B) Bulk density (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B

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Last Answer : (C) Both (A) & (B)

Size reduction of moulding powders, waxes, resins & gums are done in a __________ mill. (A) Cage (B) Hammer (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : Size reduction of moulding powders, waxes, resins & gums are done in a __________ mill. (A) Cage (B) Hammer (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

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Use of baffles in agitators help in minimising the __________ tendency. (A) Swirling (B) Vortexing (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : Use of baffles in agitators help in minimising the __________ tendency. (A) Swirling (B) Vortexing (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

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The important dimensional group involved in the power requirement calculation in mixing operation is the __________ number. (A) Reynold's (B) Froude (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : The important dimensional group involved in the power requirement calculation in mixing operation is the __________ number. (A) Reynold's (B) Froude (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) & (B)