Description : At __________ point, all the three phases (i.e. solid, liquid and gas) co exist. (A) Eutectic (B) Triple (C) Plait (D) Critical
Last Answer : (B) Triple
Description : The point at which the solid, liquid and gaseous forms of a substance co-exist is called its (a) boiling point (b) melting point (c) triple point (d) freezing point
Last Answer : Ans:(c)
Description : The point at which the solid, liquid and gaseous forms of a substance co-exist is called its (a) Boiling point (b) Melting point (c) Triple point (d) Freezing point
Description : The temperature at which both liquid and gas phases are identical, is called the __________ point. (A) Critical (B) Triple (C) Freezing (D) Boiling
Last Answer : (A) Critical
Description : What is the unique state at which solid, liquid and gaseous phase can go co-exist in equilibrium? a. Triple point b. Critical point c. Boiling point d. Pour point
Last Answer : Triple point
Description : What refers to the state at which liquid and gaseous phases are indistinguishable? a. Triple point b. Critical point c. Boiling point d. Pour point
Last Answer : Critical point
Description : Solid and liquid phases of a substance are in equilibrium at the (A) Critical temperature (B) Melting point (C) Freezing point (D) Both (B) and (C)
Last Answer : D) Both (B) and (C)
Description : A trickle bed reactor is the one, which (A) Has altogether three streams either entering or leaving (B) Processes three reactants at different flow rates (C) Processes three reactants with same flow rate (D) Employs all the three phases (i.e. solid, liquid and gas)
Last Answer : (D) Employs all the three phases (i.e. solid, liquid and gas)
Description : At triple point (for one component system), vapour pressure of solid as compared to that of liquid will be (A) More (B) Less (C) Same (D) More or less; depending on the system
Last Answer : (C) Same
Description : What is the state at which all three phases of water coexist in equilibrium? A. Tripoint of water B. Triple point of water C. Triple phase point of water D. Phase point of water
Last Answer : Triple point of water
Description : One of the methods of purification of leach liquor is ion exchange, which involves (A) Exchange between two liquid phases (B) Exchange between a gaseous phase and a liquid phase (C) Exchange between a liquid phase and an organic resin phase (D) Exchange between a solid phase and a gas phase
Last Answer : (C) Exchange between a liquid phase and an organic resin phase
Description : On addition of solute in the solvent, the __________ of the solution decreases. (A) Boiling point (B) Freezing point (C) Vapour pressure (D) Both (B) and (C)
Last Answer : (D) Both (B) and (C)
Description : (4) Water drops in a dispersion medium of air Explanation: A colloid is a substance microscopically dispersed evenly throughout another substance. A colloidal system consists of two separate phases: a dispersed ... or gas. Cloud is a colloidal dispersion of Water drops in a dispersion medium of air.
Last Answer : Conduction band electrons have more mobility than holes because they – (1) are lighter (2) experience collision less frequently (3) have negative charge (4) need less energy to move them
Description : (2) Fat is dispersed in water Explanation: A colloid is a substance microscopically dispersed evenly throughout another substance. A colloidal system consists of two separate phases: a dispersed ... Milk is an emulsified colloid of liquid butterfat globules dispersed within a water-based solution.
Last Answer : The presence of ozone in the stratosphere is responsible for – (1) increasing the average global temperature in recent years (2) higher rate of photosynthesis (3) checking the penetration of ultra-violet rays to the earth (4) supplying oxygen for people travelling in jets
Description : Which one of the following best defines the word allotropes ? A Different structural forms of an element B A pair of substances that differ by H+ C Elements that possess properties intermediate between ... a specific number of neutrons E The different phases (solid, liquid or gas) of a substance
Last Answer : A Different structural forms of an element
Description : What is the name of the temperature and pressure conditions at which water can be in the solid, liquid and gas phases simultaneously?
Last Answer : ANSWER: TRIPLE POINT
Description : The temperature at which a real gas obeys the ideal gas laws over a wide range of pressure is called __________ temperature. (A) Boyle (B) Inversion (C) Critical (D) Reduced
Last Answer : (A) Boyle
Description : The temperature at which a real gas obeys the ideal gas laws over a wide range of pressure is called the __________ temperature. (A) Critical (B) Boyle (C) Inversion (D) Reduced
Last Answer : (B) Boyle
Description : __________ of SBR is adversely affected, if more quantity of styrene is added to butadiene during its co-polymerisation to produce SBR. (A) Percent elongation (B) Resilience (C) Freezing point (D) Strength
Last Answer : (B) Resilience
Description : In case of absorption & stripping, the interface of the liquid & gas phases are present in equilibrium, when the diffusional resistance of __________ is zero. (A) Interface (B) Gas phase (C) Liquid phase (D) All 'a', 'b' & 'c'
Last Answer : (A) Interface
Description : Shrinkage allowance on pattern is provided to compensate for shrinkage when the (A) Metal changes from liquid state to solid state at freezing temperature (B) Solid phase temperature drops ... to room temperature (D) Liquid metal temperature drops from pouring temperature to freezing temperature
Last Answer : (B) Solid phase temperature drops from freezing temperature to the room temperature
Description : The temperature at which the vapor pressure exactly equals one atm is called _________. a. boiling temperature b. normal boiling point c. triple point d. point of infliction
Last Answer : normal boiling point
Description : When the stopper is removed from a partly filled bottle containing solid and liquid acetic acid at 16.7 and degC a strong vinegar like odor is noticeable immediately. How many acetic acid phases must?
Last Answer : When the stopper is removed from a partly filled bottlecontaining solid and liquid acetic acid at 16.7 °C, a strongvinegar like odor is noticeable immediately. How many acetic acidphases must be present in the bottle? Explain.
Description : How would you argue that liquid water is lighter than solid ice, when both are compared in the same full 16oz container before and after freezing?
Last Answer : It’s DENSER
Description : The phase transition of a liquid to a solid a. Solidification b. Freezing c. Fusion d. All of these
Last Answer : All of these
Description : Tetraethyl lead (TEL) is added to petrol to (a) prevent its freezing (b) increase its boiling point (c) increase its flash point (d) increase its anti-knocking rating
Last Answer : Ans:(d)
Description : Which of the following is not a property of heavy water? (1) Boiling point of heavy water is lower than that or ordinary water (2) Density of heavy water is higher than that of ordinary water (3) Freezing point of heavy water is higher than that of ordinary water (4) It produces corrosion
Last Answer : (1) Boiling point of heavy water is lower than that or ordinary water Explanation: Heavy water, formally called deuterium oxide or 2H90 or D20, is a form of water that contains the hydrogen ... well: for instance heavy water used in CANDLE reactors is 99.75% enriched by hydrogen atom-fraction.
Description : In cold countries ethylene glycol is added to water in car radiators. This helps to (a) Reduce the viscosity (b) Make water a better lubricant (c) Lower the freezing point (d) Lower the boiling poin
Last Answer : Lower the freezing point
Description : Safety aside, for which of the following reasons is alcohol used in preference to mercury in a minimum thermometer? w) Alcohol has a higher boiling point x) Alcohol has a lower freezing point y) Alcohol contracts more uniformly z) Alcohol can be dyed for visibility
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- ALCOHOL HAS A LOWER FREEZING POINT
Description : Which of the following properties is greater for a solution than for the pure solvent? w) freezing point x) vapor pressure y) temperature z) boiling point
Last Answer : ANSWER: D -- BOILING POINT
Description : Which of the following is not a property of heavy water ? (1) Boiling point of heavy water is lower than that or ordinary water (2) Density of heavy water is higher than that of ordinary water (3) Freezing point of heavy water is higher than that of ordinary water (4) It produces corrosion
Last Answer : Boiling point of heavy water is lower than that or ordinary water
Description : __________ increases with increase in pressure. (A) The melting point of wax (B) The boiling point of a liquid (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)
Last Answer : (C) Both (A) and (B)
Description : If all three ground-detection lamps continue to burn at equal intensity after the test button is depressed and released, which of the listed conditions is indicated? A. No grounds exist B. All three phases are grounded C. The test switch is faulty D. The current transformers are shorted out
Last Answer : Answer: A
Description : On a switchboard, if all three ground detection lamps remain burning at half intensity when the test button is depressed, which of the listed conditions is indicated? A. No grounds exist. B. All three phases are grounded. C. The test switch is grounded. D. The current transformers are shorted.
Description : The temperature and pressure at which a substance can exist in all three phases of matter simultaneously is called what?
Description : To get high tray efficiency (A) Interfacial surface between liquid and gas phase should be large (B) Time of contact between the two phases should be less (C) Gas velocity should be very low (D) Liquid entrainment should be severe
Last Answer : (A) Interfacial surface between liquid and gas phase should be large
Description : In liquid-liquid extraction, the number of phases at plait point is (A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 4
Last Answer : (A) 1
Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Surface tension of a substance vanishes at critical point, as there is no distinction between liquid and vapour phases at its critical point (B) Entropy of ... is negative for exothermic reactions (D) The eccentric factor for all materials is always more than one
Last Answer : (D) The eccentric factor for all materials is always more than one
Description : At the critical point of a substance (A) The surface tension vanishes (B) Liquid and vapour have the same density (C) There is no distinction between liquid and vapour phases (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Description : The advantage of backward feed multiple effect evaporators over forward feed units is that (A) Heat sensitive material can be handled (B) There is no additional cost of pumping ... liquid is at highest temperature (D) Equal heat transfer co-efficients exist in various effects
Last Answer : (C) Most concentrated liquid is at highest temperature
Description : The volume of a gas is directly proportional to the number of molecules of the gas. a. Ideal gas law b. Boyle-Mariotte Law c. Avogadro’s Hypothesis d. Gay-Lussac’s Law of combining Volumes
Last Answer : Avogadro’s Hypothesis
Description : The man credited with the law relating the temperature and volume of a gas is: w) Thomson x) Boyle y) Charles z) Dalton
Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- CHARLES
Description : The minimum number of phases that can exist in a system is (A) 0 (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) 3
Last Answer : (B) 1
Description : Adsorption is a unit operation which generally involves __________ systems. (A) Liquid-solid (B) Gas-solid (C) Fluid-solid (D) Solid-solid
Last Answer : (C) Fluid-solid
Description : Even though heat transfer co-efficient in boiling liquids is large, use of fins is advantageous, when the entire surface is exposed to __________ boiling. (A) Film (B) Nucleate (C) Transition (D) All modes of
Last Answer : Option A
Description : Give reasons i) H2O is a liquid but H2S a gas. ii) Ammonia has higher boiling point than phosphine ii) Krypton & xenon make compounds.
Last Answer : Ans: i) Hydrogen bond is found in H2O but not in H2S. ii) Hydrogen bond is found in NH3 but not in PH3. iii) Because they have low ionization energy.
Description : Clapeyron equation is applicable for registration at (a) saturation point of vapour (b) saturation point of liquid (c) sublimation temperature (d) triple point.
Last Answer : Ans: a
Description : What refers to the point at which the saturated liquid and saturated vapor states are the same or identical? A. Triple point B. Inflection point C. Maximum point D. Critical point
Last Answer : Maximum point
Description : The mass transfer co-efficient for a solid sphere of radius 'a' dissolving in a large volume of quiescent liquid, in which ‘D’ is the diffusivity of solute, is (A) D/a (B) D/2a (C) Proportional to √D (D) Dependent on the Reynolds number
Last Answer : (D) Dependent on the Reynolds number