The compressibility factor of a gas is given by (where, V1 = actual volume of the gas V2 = gas volume predicted by ideal gas law) (A) V1/V2 (B) V2/V1 (C) V1- V2 (D) V1.V2

The compressibility factor of a gas is given by (where, V1 = actual volume of the gas V2 = gas volume predicted by ideal gas law) (A) V1/V2
(B) V2/V1
(C) V1- V2
(D) V1.V2
by

1 Answer

Answer :

(A) V1/V2
by

Related questions

Compressibility factor (i.e., the ratio of actual volume of gas to the volume predicted by ideal gas law) for all gases are (A) Always greater than one (B) Same at the same reduced temperature (C) Same at the same reduced pressure (D) Both (B) & (C)

Description : Compressibility factor (i.e., the ratio of actual volume of gas to the volume predicted by ideal gas law) for all gases are (A) Always greater than one (B) Same at the same reduced temperature (C) Same at the same reduced pressure (D) Both (B) & (C)

Last Answer : (D) Both (B) & (C)

The expression for entropy change given by, ΔS = nR ln (V2/V1) + nCvln (T2/T1) is valid for (A) Reversible isothermal volume change (B) Heating of a substance (C) Cooling of a substance (D) Simultaneous heating and expansion of an ideal gas

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Last Answer : (D) Simultaneous heating and expansion of an ideal gas

Gas is enclosed in a cylinder with a weighted piston as the stop boundary. The gas is heated and expands from a volume of 0.04 m^3 to 0.10 m^3 at a constant pressure of 200kPa.Calculate the work done by the system.  A. 8 kJ  B. 10 kJ  C.12 kJ  D.14 kJ Formula: W = p(V2-V1)

Description : Gas is enclosed in a cylinder with a weighted piston as the stop boundary. The gas is heated and expands from a volume of 0.04 m^3 to 0.10 m^3 at a constant pressure of 200kPa.Calculate the work done by the system.  A. 8 kJ  B. 10 kJ  C.12 kJ  D.14 kJ Formula: W = p(V2-V1)

Last Answer : 12 kJ

Twenty grams of oxygen gas are compressed at a constant temperature of 30 ˚C to 5%of their original volume. What work is done on the system.  A.824 cal  B.924 cal  C.944 cal  D.1124 cal Formula: W = -mRTln (V2/V1) Where R = (1.98 cal/gmole·K) (32 g/gmole)

Description : Twenty grams of oxygen gas are compressed at a constant temperature of 30 ˚C to 5%of their original volume. What work is done on the system.  A.824 cal  B.924 cal  C.944 cal  D.1124 cal Formula: W = -mRTln (V2/V1) Where R = (1.98 cal/gmole·K) (32 g/gmole)

Last Answer : 1124 cal

Q No: 251 In a sludge digestion tank if the moisture content of sludge V1 litres is reduced from p1 % to p2 % the volume V2 is A. [(100 + P1)/(100 – P2)] V1 B. [(100 – P1)/(100 + P2)] V1 C. [(100 – P1)/(100 – P2)] V1 D. [(100 + P2)/(100 – P1)] V1

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Last Answer : ANS: C

Which of the following is the mathematical representation of the Charles’s law?  A. V1/V2= P2/P1  B. V1/T1=V2/T2  C. V1/T2=V2/T1  D. V1/V2=√P2/√P1

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Last Answer : V1/T1=V2/T2

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Helium ( R= 0.4698 BTU/lbm-˚R ) is compressed isothermally from 14.7 psia and 68 ˚F. The compression ratio is 1:4. Calculate the work done by the gas.  A. –1454 BTU/lbm  B. -364 BTU/lbm  C.-187BTU/lbm  D.46.7 BTU/lbm Formula: W = RT ln (V2/V1)

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The compressibility factor, x, is used for predicting the behavior of nonideal gases. How is the compressibility ty factor defined relative to an ideal gas? (subscript “c”refers to critical value)  A. z = P / Pc  B. z = pV/ RT  C. z = T /Tc  D. z = RT / pV Hint: for an real gases the compressibility factor, x, is an dimensionless constant given by pV=zRT. Therefore z = pV / RT

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What are V1 and V2? How they are connected? What is the harm in opening F/M vault door during reactor operation?

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The compressibility factor for an ideal gas is 1. Its value for any other real gas is (A) 1 (B) < 1 (C) > 1 (D) Either (B) or (C), depends on the nature of the gas

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A chemical reaction, A → 3B, is conducted in a constant pressure vessel. Starting with pure A, the volume of the reaction mixture increases 3 times in 6 minutes. The fractional conversion is (A) 0.33 (B) 0.5 (C) 1 (D) Data insufficient, can't be predicted

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Compressibility factor-reduced pressure plot on reduced co-ordinates facilitates (A) Use of only one graph for all gases (B) Covering of wide range (C) Easier plotting (D) More accurate plotting

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Keeping the pressure constant, to double the volume of a given mass of an ideal gas at 27°C, the temperature should be raised to __________ °C. (A) 270 (B) 327 (C) 300 (D) 540

Description : Keeping the pressure constant, to double the volume of a given mass of an ideal gas at 27°C, the temperature should be raised to __________ °C. (A) 270 (B) 327 (C) 300 (D) 540

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A bed of spherical particles (specific gravity 2.5) of uniform size 1500 μm is 0.5 m in diameter and 0.5 m high. In packed bed state, the porosity may be taken as 0.4. Ergun's equation for the above fluid-particle system (in SI units) is given below : Δ P/L = 375 × 10 3 VOM + 10.94 × 10 6 V2 OM (SI units) If water is to be used as the fluidising medium, the minimum fluidisation velocity, VOM is (A) 12 mm/s (B) 16 mm/s (C) 24 mm/s (D) 28 mm/s

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According to the ideal gas law, what happens to the volume of a gas when the pressure doubles (all else held constant)?

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