In case of a reversible process (following pvn = constant), work obtained for trebling the volume (v1 = 1 m3 and v23 m3) is maximum, when the value of 'n' is
(A) 0
(B) 1
(C) y = 1.44
(D) 1.66

1 Answer

Answer :

(A) 0

Related questions

Description : In case of steady flow compression polytropic process (PVn = constant), the work done on air is the lowest, when (A) n = y = 1.4 (B) n = 0 (C) n = 1 (D) n = 1.66

Last Answer : (C) n = 1

Description : In the equation, PVn = constant, if the value of n is in between 1 and y (i.e. Cp/Cv), then it represents a reversible __________ process. (A) Isometric (B) Polytropic (C) Isentropic (D) Isobaric

Last Answer : (B) Polytropic

Description : In the equation PVn = constant, if the value of n = y = Cp/Cv, then it represents a reversible __________ process. (A) Isothermal (B) Adiabatic (C) Isentropic (D) Polytropic

Last Answer : (C) Isentropic

Description : In the equation, PVn = Constant, if the value of n = 0, then it represents a reversible __________ process. (A) Isobaric (B) Isothermal (C) Isentropic (D) Isometric

Last Answer : (A) Isobaric

Description : In the equation, PVn = constant, if the value of n = ± ∞, then it represents a reversible __________ process. (A) Adiabatic (B) Isometric (C) Isentropic (D) Isothermal

Last Answer : (B) Isometric

Description : In the equation, PVn = constant, if the value of n = 1, then it represents a reversible __________ process. (A) Isothermal (B) Isobaric (C) Polytropic (D) Adiabatic

Last Answer : (A) Isothermal

Description : If the value of n = 0 in the equation pvn = C, then the process is called  A. constant volume process  B. adiabatic process  C. constant pressure process  D. isothermal process

Last Answer : Answer: C

Description : The expression for entropy change given by, ΔS = nR ln (V2/V1) + nCvln (T2/T1) is valid for (A) Reversible isothermal volume change (B) Heating of a substance (C) Cooling of a substance (D) Simultaneous heating and expansion of an ideal gas

Last Answer : (D) Simultaneous heating and expansion of an ideal gas

Description : The constant pressure, constant volume and constant pvn processes are regarded as irreversible process.  A. True  B. False

Last Answer : Answer: A

Description : Gas is enclosed in a cylinder with a weighted piston as the stop boundary. The gas is heated and expands from a volume of 0.04 m^3 to 0.10 m^3 at a constant pressure of 200kPa.Calculate the work done by the system.  A. 8 kJ  B. 10 kJ  C.12 kJ  D.14 kJ Formula: W = p(V2-V1)

Last Answer : 12 kJ

Description : Twenty grams of oxygen gas are compressed at a constant temperature of 30 ˚C to 5%of their original volume. What work is done on the system.  A.824 cal  B.924 cal  C.944 cal  D.1124 cal Formula: W = -mRTln (V2/V1) Where R = (1.98 cal/gmole·K) (32 g/gmole)

Last Answer : 1124 cal

Description : A locomotive of weight 100 tonnes is attached to train of wagons weighing 1000 tonnes. The locomotive pulls the wagons with a constant velocity of 36 km/hour. When the coupling between the train and wagons breaks, the wagons roll on 95 m in ... would be a.0.36 m b.0.44 m c.0.77 m. d.0.5 m e.0.66 m

Last Answer : d. 0.5 m

Description : In a non-flow reversible process for which p = (- 3V+ 15) x 105N/m2,V changes from 1 m to 2 m3. The work done will be about  (a) 100 xlOO5 joules  (b) lxlO5 joules  (c) 10 xlO5 joules  (d) 10 xlO5 kilo joules  (e) 10xl04ki\ojoules.

Last Answer : Answer : c

Description : In a reversible chemical reaction (where, Δx = number of moles of products-number of moles of reactants) (A) Addition of inert gas favours the forward reaction, when Δx is positive (B) Pressure has no effect on equilibrium, when Δn = ... any value of Δx (+ ve, - ve) or zero) (D) All 'a', 'b' & 'c'

Last Answer : D) All 'a', 'b' & 'c'

Description : An isothermal aqueous phase reversible reaction, P ⇌ R, is to be carried out in a mixed flow reactor. The reaction rate in k.mole/m3 .h is given by, r = 0.5CP - 0.125CR. A stream containing only P enters the reactor. The ... (in hours) for 40% conversion of P is (A) 0.80 (B) 1.33 (C) 1.60 (D) 2.67

Last Answer : (C) 1.60

Description : The irreversible reaction, X → Y, is the special case of the reversible reaction, X ⇌ Y, in which the (A) Equilibrium constant is infinite (B) Fractional conversion of 'A' at equilibrium is unity (C) Concentration of 'A' at equilibrium is zero (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : A gas is enclosed in a cylinder with a weighted piston as the top boundary. The gas is heated and expands from a volume of 0.04 m3 to 0.10 m3 at a constant pressure of 200 kPa. Find the work done on the system.  a. 5 kJ  b. 15 kJ  c. 10 kJ  d. 12 kJ

Last Answer : 12 kJ

Description : In polytropic process (PV n = constant), if n = 1; it means a/an __________ process. (A) Adiabatic (B) Reversible (C) Isothermal (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) Isothermal

Description : In a chemical reaction, represented by as shown in the bellow figure, it is observed that the (i) Rate of reaction increases by a factor of 4 on doubling the concentration of the reactant. (ii) Rate of reaction increases ... where, CA = concentration of the reactant) (A) CA (B) CA 2 (C) CA 3 (D) CA

Last Answer : (B) CA 2

Description : For a laminar flow of fluid in a circular tube, 'h1 ' is the convective heat transfer co-efficient at velocity 'V1 '. If the velocity is reduced by half and assuming the fluid properties are constant, the new convective heat transfer co-efficient is (A) 1.26 h1 (B) 0.794 h1 (C) 0.574 h1 (D) 1.741 h1

Last Answer : (B) 0.794 h1

Description : Molecular volume of any perfect gas at 600 x 103 N/m2 and 27°C will be  (a) 4.17m3/kgmol  (b) 400 m3/kg mol  (c) 0.15 m3/kg mol  (d) 41.7 m3/kg mol  (e) 417m3/kgmol.

Last Answer : Answer : a

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) The net change in entropy in any reversible cycle is always zero (B) The entropy of the system as a whole in an irreversible process increases (C) The ... to a maximum (D) The entropy of a substance does not remain constant during a reversible adiabatic change

Last Answer : (D) The entropy of a substance does not remain constant during a reversible adiabatic change

Description : Which of the following is not correct for a reversible adiabatic process? (A) TV γ-1 = constant (B) p 1-γ .T Y = constant (C) PV γ = constant (D) None of these

Last Answer : (D) None of these

Description : Change in internal energy in a closed system is equal to heat transferred if the reversible process takes place at constant  (a) pressure  (b) temperature  (c) volume  (d) internal energy  (e) entropy.

Last Answer : Answer : c

Description : Change in enthalpy in a closed system is equal to heat transferred if the reversible process takes place at constant  (a) pressure  (b) temperature  (c) volume  (d) internal energy  (e) entropy.

Last Answer : Answer : a

Description : For a reversible process involving only pressure-volume work (A) (dF)T, p < 0 (B) (dF)T, p > 0 (C) (dF)T, p = 0 (D) (dA)T, v < 0

Last Answer : (C) (dF)T, p = 0

Description : Entropy change in case of reversible adiabatic process is (A) Minimum (B) Zero (C) Maximum (D) Indeterminate

Last Answer : (B) Zero

Description : The expression, ∆G = nRT. ln(P2/P1), gives the free energy change (A) With pressure changes at constant temperature (B) Under reversible isothermal volume change (C) During heating of an ideal gas (D) During cooling of an ideal gas

Last Answer : (A) With pressure changes at constant temperature

Description : In the 20th century, the handloom cloth production expanded steadily, i.e.. almost trebling between 1900 and 1940.’ Give reasons. -SST 10th

Last Answer : (i) Handicrafts producers adopted a new technology which helped in improving the production without excessively pushing up the costs. (ii) By the second decade of the Twentieth century, most ... small innovations that helped weavers to improve their productivity, and compete with the mill sector.

Description : The compressibility factor of a gas is given by (where, V1 = actual volume of the gas V2 = gas volume predicted by ideal gas law) (A) V1/V2 (B) V2/V1 (C) V1- V2 (D) V1.V2

Last Answer : (A) V1/V2

Description : How many units of electricity per hp per hour is used by electric motor: A)0.44 b)0.66 C)0.88 d)1.10

Last Answer : C)0.88 d

Description : A certain gas, with cp = 0.529Btu/ lb. °Rand R = 96.2ft.lb/lb. °R, expands from 5 cu ft and 80°F to 15 cu ft while the pressure remains constant at 15.5psia. Compute for T2.  a.1520°R  b. 1620°R  c. 1720°R  d. 1820°R formula: T2= T1V2/V1

Last Answer : 1620°R

Description : A certain gas with cp = 0.529Btu/lb°R and R = 96.2ft/lbºR expands from 5 ft and 80ºF to 15 ft while the pressure remains constant at 15.5 psia.  a. T2=1.620ºR, ∫H = 122.83 Btu  b. T2 = 2°R, ∫H = 122.83 Btu  c. ... , ∫H = 122.83 Btu  d. T2 = 1°R, ∫H = 122.83 Btu T2= V2(t2)/V1 and ∫H = mcp (T2-T1)

Last Answer : T2=1.620ºR, ∫H = 122.83 Btu

Description : A certain gas, with cp = 0.529Btu/lb.°R and R = 96.2 ft.lb/lb.°R, expands from 5 cu ft and 80°F to 15 cu ft while the pressure remains constant at 15.5 psia. Compute for T2. (Formula: T2= T1V2/V1)  a. 460°R  b. 270°R  c. 1620 °R  d. None of the above

Last Answer : 1620 °R

Description : The ratio of average fluid velocity to the maximum velocity in case of laminar flow of a Newtonian fluid in a circular pipe is (A) 0.5 (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) 0.66

Last Answer : (A) 0.5

Description : The irreversible reaction is a special case of reversible reaction, if the(A) Equilibrium constant is 1 (B) Conversion of the reactant at equilibrium condition is zero (C) Reactant concentration at equilibrium condition is zero (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (C) Reactant concentration at equilibrium condition is zero

Description : What is the equation for the work done by a constant temperature system?  A. W = mRTln(V2-V1)  B. W = mR( T2-T1 ) ln( V2/V1)  C. W = mRTln (V2/V1)  D. W = RT ln (V2/V1) Formula : W=∫ pdV lim1,2 ∫ = mRT / V

Last Answer : W = mRTln (V2/V1)

Description : For equilibrium process (i.e. reversible) in an isolated system (A) ds = 0 (B) ds < 0 (C) ds > 0 (D) ds = Constant

Last Answer : (A) ds = 0

Description : Which of the following processes are thermodynamically reversible  (a) throttling  (b) free expansion  (c) constant volume and constant pressure  (d) hyperbolic and pV = C  (e) isothermal and adiabatic.

Last Answer : Answer : e

Description : The value of n = 1 in the polytropic process indicates it to be  (a) reversible process  (b) isothermal process  (c) adiabatic process  (d) irreversible process  (e) free expansion process.

Last Answer : Answer : b

Description : The interfacial area per unit volume of dispersion, in a gas-liquid contactor, for fractional hold up of gas = 0.1 and gas bubble diameter = 0.5 mm is given by (in m2 /m3 ) (A) 500 (B) 1200 (C) 900 (D) 800

Last Answer : (A) 500

Description : Q No: 251 In a sludge digestion tank if the moisture content of sludge V1 litres is reduced from p1 % to p2 % the volume V2 is A. [(100 + P1)/(100 – P2)] V1 B. [(100 – P1)/(100 + P2)] V1 C. [(100 – P1)/(100 – P2)] V1 D. [(100 + P2)/(100 – P1)] V1

Last Answer : ANS: C

Description : For a catchment area of 120 km², the equilibrium discharge in m3/hour of a Scurve obtained by the summation of 6 hour unit hydro graph is (A) 0.2 × 106 (B) 0.6 × 106 (C) 2.4 × 106 (D) 7.2 × 10

Last Answer : Answer: Option A

Description : What is gcf for 44 and 66?

Last Answer : The Greatest Common Factor of 44 and 66 is 11.It is: 11

Description : Convert the binary number 01010101 to Hex A. 44 B. 55 C. 66 D. 77

Last Answer : B. 55

Description : At equilibrium the concentration of water in vapour phase (C* ) in kg/m3 of air space and the amount of water (m) adsorbed per kg of dry silica gel are related by, C* = 0.0667m. To maintain dry conditions in a room ... which the temperature is maintained constant) is (A) 0.0 (B) 0.2 (C) 0.4 (D) 1.0

Last Answer : (C) 0.4

Description : Pick out the correct statement. (A) Like internal energy and enthalpy, the absolute value of standard entropy for elementary substances is zero (B) Melting of ice involves increase in enthalpy and ... of an ideal gas depends only on its pressure (D) Maximum work is done under reversible conditions

Last Answer : (D) Maximum work is done under reversible conditions

Description : The following gas phase reactions are carried out isothermally in a CSTR. A → 2R ; r1 = k1pA ; k1 = 20mole/(sec.m3 bar) A → 3S ; r2 = k2 pA ; k2 = 40mole/(sec.m3 .bar) What is the maximum possible value of FR(mole/sec.)? (A) 1/3 (B) 1/2 (C) 2/3 (D) 2

Last Answer : (C) 2/3