In the reaction, H2 +I2 ⇌ 2HI, addition of an inert gas will (A) Increase the partial pressure of H2 (B) Increase the partial pressure of I2 (C) Increase the total pressure and hence shift the equilibrium towards the right (D) Not affect the equilibrium conditions

In the reaction, H2 +I2 ⇌ 2HI, addition of an inert gas will (A) Increase the partial pressure of H2
(B) Increase the partial pressure of I2
(C) Increase the total pressure and hence shift the equilibrium towards the right
(D) Not affect the equilibrium conditions
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Answer :

(D) Not affect the equilibrium conditions
   
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In case of the decomposition of hydroiodic acid (2HI ⇌ H2 + I2), addition of H2(at equilibrium condition) will (A) Increase the partial pressure of I2 (B) Decrease the partial pressure of HI (C) Diminish the degree of dissociation of HI (D) None of these

Description : In case of the decomposition of hydroiodic acid (2HI ⇌ H2 + I2), addition of H2(at equilibrium condition) will (A) Increase the partial pressure of I2 (B) Decrease the partial pressure of HI (C) Diminish the degree of dissociation of HI (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) Diminish the degree of dissociation of HI

In which of the following reaction equilibrium, the value of equilibrium constant Kp will be more than is Kc? (A) 2HI ⇌ H2 + I2 (B) N2O4 ⇌ 2NO2 (C) 2SO2 + O2 ⇌ 2SO3 (D) None of these

Description : In which of the following reaction equilibrium, the value of equilibrium constant Kp will be more than is Kc? (A) 2HI ⇌ H2 + I2 (B) N2O4 ⇌ 2NO2 (C) 2SO2 + O2 ⇌ 2SO3 (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) N2O4 ⇌ 2NO2

Which of the following chemical reactions will be favoured by low pressure? (A) 2HI ⇌ H2 + I2 (B) N2O2 ⇌ 2NO2 (C) N2 + O2 ⇌ 2NO (D) None of these

Description : Which of the following chemical reactions will be favoured by low pressure? (A) 2HI ⇌ H2 + I2 (B) N2O2 ⇌ 2NO2 (C) N2 + O2 ⇌ 2NO (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) N2O2 ⇌ 2NO2

For the reversible exothermic reaction, N2 + 3H2 ⇌ 2NH3, increase of pressure would (A) Shift the equilibrium towards right (B) Give higher yield of NH3 (C) Both (B) and (C) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : For the reversible exothermic reaction, N2 + 3H2 ⇌ 2NH3, increase of pressure would (A) Shift the equilibrium towards right (B) Give higher yield of NH3 (C) Both (B) and (C) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (C) Both (B) and (C)

Pick out the wrong statement pertaining to the decomposition of PCl5 represented by, PCl5 ⇌ PCl3 + Cl2.Degree of dissociation of PCl5 will (A) Decrease on addition of Cl2 (B) Increase on addition of an inert gas at constant pressure (C) Decrease on increasing the pressure of the system (D) None of these

Description : Pick out the wrong statement pertaining to the decomposition of PCl5 represented by, PCl5 ⇌ PCl3 + Cl2.Degree of dissociation of PCl5 will (A) Decrease on addition of Cl2 (B) Increase on addition of ... at constant pressure (C) Decrease on increasing the pressure of the system (D) None of these

Last Answer : (D) None of thes

In the gaseous phase ammonia formation reaction (N2 + 3H2 ⇌ 2NH3 ), the value of the equilibrium constant depends on the (A) Total pressure of the system (B) Volume of the reactor (C) Temperature (D) Initial concentration of N2 and H2

Description : In the gaseous phase ammonia formation reaction (N2 + 3H2 ⇌ 2NH3 ), the value of the equilibrium constant depends on the (A) Total pressure of the system (B) Volume of the reactor (C) Temperature (D) Initial concentration of N2 and H2

Last Answer : (C) Temperature

In the reaction; N2 + O2 ⇌ 2NO, increasing the pressure will result in (A) Shifting the equilibrium towards right (B) Shifting the equilibrium towards left (C) No change in equilibrium condition (D) None of these

Description : In the reaction; N2 + O2 ⇌ 2NO, increasing the pressure will result in (A) Shifting the equilibrium towards right (B) Shifting the equilibrium towards left (C) No change in equilibrium condition (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) No change in equilibrium condition

In a reversible chemical reaction (where, Δx = number of moles of products-number of moles of reactants) (A) Addition of inert gas favours the forward reaction, when Δx is positive (B) Pressure has no effect on equilibrium, when Δn = 0 (C) Addition of inert gas has no effect on the equilibrium constant at constant volume for any value of Δx (+ ve, - ve) or zero) (D) All 'a', 'b' & 'c'

Description : In a reversible chemical reaction (where, Δx = number of moles of products-number of moles of reactants) (A) Addition of inert gas favours the forward reaction, when Δx is positive (B) Pressure has no effect on equilibrium, when Δn = ... any value of Δx (+ ve, - ve) or zero) (D) All 'a', 'b' & 'c'

Last Answer : D) All 'a', 'b' & 'c'

Considering the endothermic dissociation of CaCO3 in a closed vessel (CaCO3 ⇌ CaO + CO2 ), the pressure of CO2 increases, if (A) A catalyst is added (B) The temperature is increased (C) An inert gas is pumped keeping the temperature constant (D) None of these

Description : Considering the endothermic dissociation of CaCO3 in a closed vessel (CaCO3 ⇌ CaO + CO2 ), the pressure of CO2 increases, if (A) A catalyst is added (B) The temperature is increased (C) An inert gas is pumped keeping the temperature constant (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) The temperature is increased

Forward reaction will be favoured for the exothermic reaction, represented by CO + H2O ⇌ CO2 + H2, by (A) Low temperature and high pressure (B) Low temperature and low pressure (C) High temperature and high pressure (D) High temperature and low pressure

Description : Forward reaction will be favoured for the exothermic reaction, represented by CO + H2O ⇌ CO2 + H2, by (A) Low temperature and high pressure (B) Low temperature and low pressure (C) High temperature and high pressure (D) High temperature and low pressure

Last Answer : (A) Low temperature and high pressure

In ammonia synthesis (N2 + 3H2 = 2NH3 ), there is a decrease in total volume, hence to get high equilibrium conversion, the reaction should becarried out at(A) Low pressure(B) High pressure(C) Very high temperature(D) Atmospheric pressure; as the pressure has no effect on conversion

Description : In ammonia synthesis (N2 + 3H2 = 2NH3 ), there is a decrease in total volume, hence to get high equilibrium conversion, the reaction should becarried out at (A) Low pressure (B) High pressure (C) Very high temperature (D) Atmospheric pressure; as the pressure has no effect on conversion

Last Answer : (B) High pressure

The effect of increasing pressure on the gaseous equilibrium of the reaction2X + 3Y ⇌ 3X + 2Y indicates that(A) Pressure has no effect(B) Backward reaction is favoured(C) Forward reaction is favoured(D) None of the

Description : The effect of increasing pressure on the gaseous equilibrium of the reaction2X + 3Y ⇌ 3X + 2Y indicates that (A) Pressure has no effect (B) Backward reaction is favoured (C) Forward reaction is favoured (D) None of the

Last Answer : (A) Pressure has no effect

In which of the following gaseous phase reactions, the equilibrium of the reaction remains unaffected by pressure changes? (A) 2O3 ⇌ 3O2(B) N2 + O2 ⇌ 2NO (C) 2NO2 ⇌ N2O4 (D) 2SO2 + O2 ⇌ 2SO3

Description : In which of the following gaseous phase reactions, the equilibrium of the reaction remains unaffected by pressure changes? (A) 2O3 ⇌ 3O2 (B) N2 + O2 ⇌ 2NO (C) 2NO2 ⇌ N2O4 (D) 2SO2 + O2 ⇌ 2SO3

Last Answer : (B) N2 + O2 ⇌ 2NO

In multistage equilibrium conversion of SO2 to SO3 (2SO2 + O2 ⇌ 2SO3 ), the reverse reaction becomes appreciable at a temperature of 550° C. The percentage equilibrium conversion of SO2 to SO3 can be increased by (A) Increasing the oxygen concentration (B) Putting more quantity of V2O5 catalyst in the converter (C) Removing some quantity of SO3 during intermediate stage (D) Maintaining low temperature & pressure in the converter

Description : In multistage equilibrium conversion of SO2 to SO3 (2SO2 + O2 ⇌ 2SO3 ), the reverse reaction becomes appreciable at a temperature of 550° C. The percentage equilibrium conversion of SO2 to ... some quantity of SO3 during intermediate stage (D) Maintaining low temperature & pressure in the converter

Last Answer : (C) Removing some quantity of SO3 during intermediate stage

Which of the following conditions will drive the equilibrium of the Fischer esterification towards ester formation? (a) addition of water (b) removal of water as it is formed (c) addition of alcohol (d) both (b) and (c)

Description : Which of the following conditions will drive the equilibrium of the Fischer esterification towards ester formation? (a) addition of water (b) removal of water as it is formed (c) addition of alcohol (d) both (b) and (c)

Last Answer : both (b) and (c)

If in the gaseous phase reaction, N2O4 ⇌ 2NO2 , x is the part of N2O4 which dissociates, then the number of molecules at equilibrium will be (A) (1 + x) (B) (1 - x) (C) (1 + x) 2 (D) (1 - x)

Description : If in the gaseous phase reaction, N2O4 ⇌ 2NO2 , x is the part of N2O4 which dissociates, then the number of molecules at equilibrium will be (A) (1 + x) (B) (1 - x) (C) (1 + x) 2 (D) (1 - x)

Last Answer : (A) (1 + x)

The irreversible reaction, X → Y, is the special case of the reversible reaction, X ⇌ Y, in which the (A) Equilibrium constant is infinite (B) Fractional conversion of 'A' at equilibrium is unity (C) Concentration of 'A' at equilibrium is zero (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : The irreversible reaction, X → Y, is the special case of the reversible reaction, X ⇌ Y, in which the (A) Equilibrium constant is infinite (B) Fractional conversion of 'A' at equilibrium is unity (C) Concentration of 'A' at equilibrium is zero (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

For the reversible reaction A ⇌ 2B, if the equilibrium constant K is 0.05 mole/litre; starting from initially 2 moles of A and zero moles of B, how many moles will be formed at equilibrium? (A) 0.253 (B) 0.338 (C) 0.152 (D) 0.637

Description : For the reversible reaction A ⇌ 2B, if the equilibrium constant K is 0.05 mole/litre; starting from initially 2 moles of A and zero moles of B, how many moles will be formed at equilibrium? (A) 0.253 (B) 0.338 (C) 0.152 (D) 0.637

Last Answer : (B) 0.338

If the body experiences acidosis the respiratory center located in the medulla gets the information and induces the increase of the respiratory frequency. The increment of the respiratory frequency makes the body eliminate more carbon dioxide and to shift the equilibrium of the formation of bicarbonate towards the spending of more hydrogen ions and thus the blood pH raises.

Description : If the body experiences acidosis the respiratory center located in the medulla gets the information and induces the increase of the respiratory frequency. The increment of the respiratory frequency makes the ... of bicarbonate towards the spending of more hydrogen ions and thus the blood pH raises.

Last Answer : How does the breathing process correct alkalosis?

On application of pressure to the equilibrium system, ice ⇌ water; which of the following phenomenon will occur? (A) Water will evaporate (B) Equilibrium will not be attained (C) More ice will be formed (D) More water will be formed

Description : On application of pressure to the equilibrium system, ice ⇌ water; which of the following phenomenon will occur? (A) Water will evaporate (B) Equilibrium will not be attained (C) More ice will be formed (D) More water will be formed

Last Answer : (D) More water will be formed

The shift conversion reaction taking place during water gas manufacture is given by (A) C + H2O ↔ CO + H2 (B) C + 2H2O ↔ CO2 + 2H2 (C) CO + H2O ↔ CO2 + H2 (D) None of these

Description : The shift conversion reaction taking place during water gas manufacture is given by (A) C + H2O ↔ CO + H2 (B) C + 2H2O ↔ CO2 + 2H2 (C) CO + H2O ↔ CO2 + H2 (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) CO + H2O ↔ CO2 + H2

Fractional conversion __________ with increase in pressure for ammonia synthesis reaction i.e., N2 + 3H2 ⇌ 2NH3 . (A) Increases (B) Decreases (C) Remains unchanged (D) Unpredictable from the data

Description : Fractional conversion __________ with increase in pressure for ammonia synthesis reaction i.e., N2 + 3H2 ⇌ 2NH3 . (A) Increases (B) Decreases (C) Remains unchanged (D) Unpredictable from the data

Last Answer : (A) Increases

For the equilibrium Cl2(g) + 2NO(g) ⇌ 2NOCl(g) the concentration of NOCl will increase if the equilibrium is disturbed by ………..

Description : For the equilibrium Cl2(g) + 2NO(g) ⇌ 2NOCl(g) the concentration of NOCl will increase if the equilibrium is disturbed by ………..

Last Answer : For the equilibrium Cl2(g) + 2NO(g) ⇌ 2NOCl(g) the concentration of NOCl will increase if the equilibrium ... NO c. adding NOCl d. removal of Cl2

In an ammonia plant, the purge off is essential to (A) Maintain inert gas concentration within a limit (B) Remove excess poisonous gases (C) Maintain H2 : N2 ratio at 3 :1 (D) Remove uncondensed ammonia vapour

Description : In an ammonia plant, the purge off is essential to (A) Maintain inert gas concentration within a limit (B) Remove excess poisonous gases (C) Maintain H2 : N2 ratio at 3 :1 (D) Remove uncondensed ammonia vapour

Last Answer : (C) Maintain H2 : N2 ratio at 3 :1

If the body undergoes alkalosis the respiratory center located in the medulla gets the information and induces the lowering of the respiratory frequency. The reduction of the respiratory frequency makes the body retain more carbon dioxide and to shift the equilibrium of the formation of bicarbonate towards the production of more hydrogen ions and thus the blood pH lowers.

Description : If the body undergoes alkalosis the respiratory center located in the medulla gets the information and induces the lowering of the respiratory frequency. The reduction of the respiratory frequency makes ... of bicarbonate towards the production of more hydrogen ions and thus the blood pH lowers.

Last Answer : What is the difference between respiratory acidosis and metabolic acidosis and what is the difference between respiratory alkalosis and metabolic alkalosis?

. Shift conversion reaction (A) Converts N2 and H2 into NH3 (B) Converts CO to CO2 with steam (C) Is non-catalytic (D) Is highly exothermic

Description : . Shift conversion reaction (A) Converts N2 and H2 into NH3 (B) Converts CO to CO2 with steam (C) Is non-catalytic (D) Is highly exothermic

Last Answer : (B) Converts CO to CO2 with steam

In saturated gas, the (A) Vapour is in equilibrium with the liquid at the gas temperature (B) Vapour is in equilibrium with the liquid at the room temperature (C) Partial pressure of vapour equals the vapour pressure of the liquid at room temperature (D) None of these

Description : In saturated gas, the (A) Vapour is in equilibrium with the liquid at the gas temperature (B) Vapour is in equilibrium with the liquid at the room temperature (C) Partial pressure of vapour equals the vapour pressure of the liquid at room temperature (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Vapour is in equilibrium with the liquid at the gas temperature

Pick out the correct statement. (A) Higher hold up of the solid in the rotary dryer results in better exposure of the solids to the gas (B) The 'Hatta number' is important in problems involving gas absorption without chemical reaction (C) For a non-reacting binary mixture of ideal gases, the partial pressure distribution of both components is linear in the case of steady state equimolal counter-diffusion (D) Total reflux in case of distillation operation requires infinite number of plates for a binary system separation

Description : Pick out the correct statement. (A) Higher hold up of the solid in the rotary dryer results in better exposure of the solids to the gas (B) The 'Hatta number' is ... reflux in case of distillation operation requires infinite number of plates for a binary system separation

Last Answer : (C) For a non-reacting binary mixture of ideal gases, the partial pressure distribution of both components is linear in the case of steady state equimolal counter-diffusion

Pick out the correct statement. (A) A catalyst speeds up the forward reaction but slows shown the reverse reaction (B) Addition of catalyst changes the equilibrium constant (C) Pressure changes do not change the equilibrium concentrations (D) The composition of equilibrium is changed by catalyst

Description : Pick out the correct statement. (A) A catalyst speeds up the forward reaction but slows shown the reverse reaction (B) Addition of catalyst changes the equilibrium constant (C) Pressure changes do not change the equilibrium concentrations (D) The composition of equilibrium is changed by catalyst

Last Answer : (C) Pressure changes do not change the equilibrium concentrations

Consider the following gaseous equilibrium: PCl3 + Cl2 = PCl5 + heat. Which of the following changes will shift it to the right: w) lower the temperature x) remove some Cl2 y) increase the volume z) add a catalyst

Description : Consider the following gaseous equilibrium: PCl3 + Cl2 = PCl5 + heat. Which of the following changes will shift it to the right: w) lower the temperature x) remove some Cl2 y) increase the volume z) add a catalyst

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- LOWER THE TEMPERATURE

In the decomposition of PCl5 represented by, PCl5 ⇌ PCl3 + Cl2, decrease in the pressure of the system will __________ the degree of dissociation of PCl5. (A) Increase (B) Decrease (C) Not alter (D) None of these

Description : In the decomposition of PCl5 represented by, PCl5 ⇌ PCl3 + Cl2, decrease in the pressure of the system will __________ the degree of dissociation of PCl5. (A) Increase (B) Decrease (C) Not alter (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Increase

In the ammonia synthesis reaction, N2 + 3H2 ⇌ 2NH3 + 22.4 kcal, the formation of NH3 will be favoured by (A) High temperature (B) Low pressure (C) Low temperature only (D) Both low temperature and high pressure

Description : In the ammonia synthesis reaction, N2 + 3H2 ⇌ 2NH3 + 22.4 kcal, the formation of NH3 will be favoured by (A) High temperature (B) Low pressure (C) Low temperature only (D) Both low temperature and high pressure

Last Answer : (D) Both low temperature and high pressure

In the reaction, represented by, 2SO2 + O2 ⇌ 2SO3; ΔH = - 42 kcal; the forward reaction will be favoured by (A) Low temperature (B) High pressure (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : In the reaction, represented by, 2SO2 + O2 ⇌ 2SO3; ΔH = - 42 kcal; the forward reaction will be favoured by (A) Low temperature (B) High pressure (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) and (B)

The gas phase reaction 2A ⇌ B is carried out in an isothermal plug flow reactor. The feed consists of 80 mole % A and 20 mole % inerts. If the conversion of A at the reactor exit is 50%, then CA/CA0 at the outlet of the reactor is (A) 2/3 (B) 5/8 (C) 1/3 (D) 3/8

Description : The gas phase reaction 2A ⇌ B is carried out in an isothermal plug flow reactor. The feed consists of 80 mole % A and 20 mole % inerts. If the conversion of A at the reactor exit is 50%, then CA/CA0 at the outlet of the reactor is (A) 2/3 (B) 5/8 (C) 1/3 (D) 3/8

Last Answer : (B) 5/8

The equilibrium, H2O(l) ⇌ H^+(aq) + OH^-(aq) is :

Description : The equilibrium, H2O(l) ⇌ H^+(aq) + OH^-(aq) is :

Last Answer : The equilibrium, H2O(l) ⇌ H+(aq) + OH-(aq) is : a. dynamic b. static c. physical d. mechanical

What will be the effect on equilibrium if (i) a catalyst is added to it (ii) An inert gas is added at constant volume

Description : What will be the effect on equilibrium if (i) a catalyst is added to it (ii) An inert gas is added at constant volume

Last Answer : Ans. (i) The state of equilibrium is not disturbed on adding catalyst rather it is attained quickly. (ii) No effect on state of equilibrium

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) The conversion for a gas phase reaction increases with decrease in pressure, if there is an increase in volume accompanying the reaction (B) With increase in temperature, the equilibrium constant increases for an exothermic reaction (C) The equilibrium constant of a reaction depends upon temperature only (D) The conversion for a gas phase reaction increases with increase in pressure, if there is a decrease in volume accompanying the reaction

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) The conversion for a gas phase reaction increases with decrease in pressure, if there is an increase in volume accompanying the reaction (B) With ... phase reaction increases with increase in pressure, if there is a decrease in volume accompanying the reaction

Last Answer : (B) With increase in temperature, the equilibrium constant increases for an exothermic reaction

When volume of the equilibrium reaction C(s) + H2O(g) ⇌ CO(g) + H2(g) is increased at constant temperature the equilibrium will :

Description : When volume of the equilibrium reaction C(s) + H2O(g) ⇌ CO(g) + H2(g) is increased at constant temperature the equilibrium will :

Last Answer : When volume of the equilibrium reaction C(s) + H2O(g) ⇌ CO(g) + H2(g) is increased at constant ... left c. be unaltered d. can not be predicted

Moisture content of a substance when at equilibrium with a given partial pressure of the vapour is called the __________ moisture. (A) Free (B) Unbound (C) Equilibrium (D) Bound

Description : Moisture content of a substance when at equilibrium with a given partial pressure of the vapour is called the __________ moisture. (A) Free (B) Unbound (C) Equilibrium (D) Bound

Last Answer : (C) Equilibrium

Chemical potential (an intensive property) of a substance is a force that drives the chemical system to equilibrium and is equal to its partial molar properties. The ratio of chemical potential to free energy of a pure substance at constant temperature and pressure is (A) 0 (B) 1 (C) ∞ (D) None of these

Description : Chemical potential (an intensive property) of a substance is a force that drives the chemical system to equilibrium and is equal to its partial molar properties. The ratio of chemical potential to free energy of a pure substance ... temperature and pressure is (A) 0 (B) 1 (C) ∞ (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) 1

Consider the equilibrium A(g) + B(g) = AB(g). When the partial pressure of A is 10-2 atm, the partial pressure of B is 10-3 atm and the partial pressure of AB is 1 atm, the equilibrium constant 'K' is (A) 10 atm-1 (B) 105 atm-1 (C) 10 (dimensionless) (D) 105 (dimensionless)

Description : Consider the equilibrium A(g) + B(g) = AB(g). When the partial pressure of A is 10-2 atm, the partial pressure of B is 10-3 atm and the partial pressure of AB is 1 atm, the equilibrium constant 'K' is (A) 10 atm-1 (B) 105 atm-1 (C) 10 (dimensionless) (D) 105 (dimensionless)

Last Answer : Option B

The boiling points of the halogens increase going from F2 to I2. What type of intermolecular forces are responsible for this trend? w) permanent dipole x) hydrogen bonding y) ion-ion attraction z) London dispersion forces

Description : The boiling points of the halogens increase going from F2 to I2. What type of intermolecular forces are responsible for this trend? w) permanent dipole x) hydrogen bonding y) ion-ion attraction z) London dispersion forces

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- LONDON DISPERSION FORCES

A drug ‘R’ producing no response by itself causes the log dose-response curve of another drug ‘S’ to shift to the right in a parallel manner without decreasing the maximal response: Drug ‘R’ is a: A. Partial agonist B. Inverse agonist C. Competitive antagonist D. Noncompetitive antagonist

Description : A drug ‘R’ producing no response by itself causes the log dose-response curve of another drug ‘S’ to shift to the right in a parallel manner without decreasing the maximal response: Drug ‘R’ is a: A. Partial agonist B. Inverse agonist C. Competitive antagonist D. Noncompetitive antagonist

Last Answer : C. Competitive antagonist

A drug ‘R’ producing no response by itself causes the log dose-response curve of another drug ‘S’ to shift to the right in a parallel manner without decreasing the maximal response: Drug ‘R’ is a: A. Partial agonist B. Inverse agonist C. Competitive antagonist D. Noncompetitive antagonist

Description : A drug ‘R’ producing no response by itself causes the log dose-response curve of another drug ‘S’ to shift to the right in a parallel manner without decreasing the maximal response: Drug ‘R’ is a: A. Partial agonist B. Inverse agonist C. Competitive antagonist D. Noncompetitive antagonist

Last Answer : C. Competitive antagonist

Aniline is prepared by (a) the reaction of benzene with ammonia (b) the reduction of nitrobenzene with Sn/HCl (c) the dehydrogenation of nitrobenzene (d) the reaction of nitrobenzene with I2/NaOH

Description : Aniline is prepared by (a) the reaction of benzene with ammonia (b) the reduction of nitrobenzene with Sn/HCl (c) the dehydrogenation of nitrobenzene (d) the reaction of nitrobenzene with I2/NaOH

Last Answer : the reduction of nitrobenzene with Sn/HCl

The critical radius of insulation for cylindrical pipe is (where, hi = heat transfer coefficient at inside of the pipe) (A) K/h0 (B) 2K/h0 (C) hi /K (D) 2hi /K

Description : The critical radius of insulation for cylindrical pipe is (where, hi = heat transfer coefficient at inside of the pipe) (A) K/h0 (B) 2K/h0 (C) hi /K (D) 2hi /K

Last Answer : (A) K/h0

According to Avogadro’s Hypothesis  (a) the molecular weights of all the perfect gases occupy the same volume under same conditions of pressure and temperature  (b) the sum of partial pressure of mixture of two gases is sum of the two  (c) product of the gas constant and the molecular weight of an ideal gas is constant  (d) gases have two values of specific heat  (e) all systems can be regarded as closed systems.

Description : According to Avogadro's Hypothesis  (a) the molecular weights of all the perfect gases occupy the same volume under same conditions of pressure and temperature  (b) the sum of partial pressure of ... gases have two values of specific heat  (e) all systems can be regarded as closed systems.

Last Answer : Answer : a

If supply and demand both shift outward, but demand shifts outward more than supply, the equilibrium price (a) will increase and quantity will increase ; (b) will increase and quantity will decrease; (c) will decrease and quantity will decrease ; (d) will decrease and quantity will increase

Description : If supply and demand both shift outward, but demand shifts outward more than supply, the equilibrium price (a) will increase and quantity will increase ; (b) will increase and quantity will decrease; (c) will decrease and quantity will decrease ; (d) will decrease and quantity will increase

Last Answer : (a) will increase and quantity will increase ;

If a firms cost of raw material increases then (a) Market price of the final product will also increase (b) Equilibrium level of quantity also increases ; (c) Marginal cost curve will shift upward (d) Marginal cost curve will shift downward

Description : If a firms cost of raw material increases then (a) Market price of the final product will also increase (b) Equilibrium level of quantity also increases ; (c) Marginal cost curve will shift upward (d) Marginal cost curve will shift downward

Last Answer : ; (c) Marginal cost curve will shift upward

An isothermal aqueous phase reversible reaction, P ⇌ R, is to be carried out in a mixed flow reactor. The reaction rate in k.mole/m3 .h is given by, r = 0.5CP - 0.125CR. A stream containing only P enters the reactor. The residence time required (in hours) for 40% conversion of P is (A) 0.80 (B) 1.33 (C) 1.60 (D) 2.67

Description : An isothermal aqueous phase reversible reaction, P ⇌ R, is to be carried out in a mixed flow reactor. The reaction rate in k.mole/m3 .h is given by, r = 0.5CP - 0.125CR. A stream containing only P enters the reactor. The ... (in hours) for 40% conversion of P is (A) 0.80 (B) 1.33 (C) 1.60 (D) 2.67

Last Answer : (C) 1.60