Description : Mach number is defined as the ratio of the local flow velocity to the sonic velocity in the fluid. For what value of Mach number, the gases are considered incompressible? (A) < 0.3 (B) > 3 (C) 50 (D) 1
Last Answer : (A) < 0.3
Description : For ideally incompressible fluid, the Mach number will be (A) 1.5 (B) 1 (C) 0 (D) 5
Last Answer : (B) 1
Description : Pick out the correct statement. (A) Fanning friction factor is inversely proportional to Reynolds number always (B) The property of a randomly packed bed (with raschig rings) is given by the ratio of the ... the ratio of the speed of the fluid to that of sound in the fluid under conditions of flow
Last Answer : (D) Mach number is given by the ratio of the speed of the fluid to that of sound in the fluid under conditions of flow
Description : The co-efficient of drag and lift for an incompressible fluid depends on the (A) Reynolds number (B) Froude number (C) Mach number (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Last Answer : (A) Reynolds numbe
Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) The shear stress at the pipe (dia = D, length = L) wall in case of laminar flow of Newtonian fluids is (D/4L). ∆p (B) In the equation, T. gc = k. ... to motion (D) With increase in the Mach number >0.6, the drag co-efficient decreases in case of compressible fluids
Last Answer : (D) With increase in the Mach number >0.6, the drag co-efficient decreases in case of compressible fluids
Description : For turbulent flow of an incompressible fluid through a pipe, the flow rate ‘Q’ is proportional to (Δ P)n, where ΔP is the pressure drop. The value of exponent 'n' is (A) 1 (B) 0 (C) < 1 (D) > 1
Last Answer : (C) < 1
Description : 03. If an incompressible liquid is continuously flowing through a pipe, the quantity of liquid passing per second is different at different sections. A) True B) False
Last Answer : B
Description : In case of supersonic flow of a fluid through pipeline, the 'Mach number' is (A) 0 (B) 1 (C) < 1 (D) > 1
Last Answer : (D) > 1
Description : A moving coil galvanometer is converted into an ammeter reads upto `0.03 A` by connecting a shunt of resistance `4r` across it and ammeter reads up `0
Last Answer : A moving coil galvanometer is converted into an ammeter reads upto `0.03 A` by connecting a shunt of resistance `4r` ... `0.02A` C. `0.03A` D. `0.04A`
Description : The value of bulk modulus of a fluid is required to determine (A) Reynold's number (B) Froude's number (C) Mach number (D) Euler's number
Last Answer : Answer: Option C
Description : The total energy of each particle at various places in the case of perfect incompressible fluid flowing in continuous stream (A) Keeps on increasing (B) Keeps on decreasing (C) Remain constant (D) May increase/decrease
Description : In a fully turbulent flow (Re > 10 5 ) in a pipe of diameter 'd', for a constant pressure gradient, the dependence of volumetric flow rate of an incompressible fluid is (A) d (B) d 2 (C) d 2.5 (D) d
Last Answer : (C) d 2.5
Description : For one dimensional flow of an incompressible fluid in unsteady state in x-direction, the continuity equation is given by (A) ∂u/∂x = 0 (B) ∂(ρu)/∂x = 0 (C) (∂u/∂x) = - (∂ρ/∂t) (D) ∂ρ/∂t = 0
Last Answer : (A) ∂u/∂x = 0
Description : For an incompressible fluid, the bulk modulus of elasticity is (A) 5 kg/m3 (B) ∞ N/m2 (C) 1 N (D) 0 N/m
Last Answer : (B) ∞ N/m2
Description : Which of the following denotes the effect of compressibility in fluid flow? (A) Weber number (B) Mach number (C) Euler number (D) Reynolds number
Last Answer : (B) Mach numbe
Description : The Mach number for hypersonic flow of compressible fluid is (A) 1 (B) > 1 (C) > 4 (D) < 2
Last Answer : (C) > 4
Description : Mach number is important in a fluid flow problem, when the inertia and __________ forces predominate. (A) Elastic (B) Viscous (C) Gravity (D) None of these
Last Answer : (A) Elastic
Last Answer : A) Elastic
Description : Mach number is the ratio of the speed of the (A) Fluid to that of the light (B) Light to that of the fluid (C) Fluid to that of the sound (D) Sound to that of the fluid
Last Answer : (C) Fluid to that of the sound
Description : __________ number determines whether the fluid flow in an open channel is supercritical, critical or sub-critical. (A) Mach (B) Reynolds (C) Froude (D) Weber
Last Answer : (C) Froude
Description : Bernoulli's equation for fluid flow is derived following certain assumptions. Out of the assumptions listed below, which set of assumptions is used in derivation of Bernoulli's equation? A. Fluid flow is frictionless & irrotational. B. Fluid flow is ... A, C, D (B) B, D, E (C) A, B, E (D) A, D, E
Last Answer : (C) A, B, E
Description : . A fluid which has a linear relationship between the magnitude of applied shear-stress and the resulting rate of deformation is called a/an __________ fluid. (A) Newtonian (B) Non-Newtonian (C) Ideal (D) Incompressible
Last Answer : (A) Newtonian
Description : Which of the following assumptions enables the Euler's equation of motion to be integrated? (A) The fluid is incompressible (B) The fluid is non-viscous (C) The continuity equation is satisfied (D) The flow is rotational and incompressible
Last Answer : (A) The fluid is incompressible
Description : Select the wrong statement pertaining to flow of an incompressible fluid through a Venturimeter. (A) For frictionless flow, the fluid pressure entering the venturi meter will be exactly equal ... than an orificemeter (D) Venturimeter incurs less power loss compared to an equivalent orificemeter
Last Answer : (C) Venturimeter occupies less space than an orificemeter
Description : A fluid is the one, which (A) Cannot remain at rest under the action of shear force (B) Continuously expands till it fills any container (C) Is incompressible (D) Permanently resists distortion
Last Answer : (A) Cannot remain at rest under the action of shear force
Description : In an incompressible fluid, the density is (A) Greatly affected by moderate changes in pressure (B) Greatly affected only by moderate changes in temperature (C) Not affected with moderate change in temperature & pressure (D) Sensible to changes in both temperature & pressure
Last Answer : (C) Not affected with moderate change in temperature & pressure
Description : The normal stress is the same in all directions at a point in a fluid, when the fluid is (A) Non-viscous (B) Incompressible (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Having no motion of one fluid layer relative to the other
Last Answer : (D) Having no motion of one fluid layer relative to the other
Description : Where does the maximum stress occur in case of laminar flow of incompressible fluid in a closed conduit of diameter 'd'? (A) At the centre (B) At d/4 from the wall (C) At the wall (D) At d/8 from the wall
Last Answer : (C) At the wall
Description : An ideal fluid is (A) Non-viscous (B) Incompressible (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) & (B
Last Answer : (C) Both (A) & (B)
Description : A fluid element has a velocity V = -y 2 . xi + 2yx 2 . j. The motion at (x, y) = (1/√2, 1) is (A) Rotational and incompressible (B) Rotational and compressible (C) Irrotational and compressible (D) Irrotational and incompressible
Last Answer : (B) Rotational and compressible
Description : A fluid is a substance, that (A) Has to be kept in a closed container (B) Is almost incompressible (C) Has zero shear stress (D) Flows when even a small shear is applied to it
Last Answer : (D) Flows when even a small shear is applied to it
Description : In an incompressible flow of fluid, the fluid (A) Temperature remains constant (B) Compressibility is greater than zero (C) Density does not change with pressure & temperature (D) Is frictionless
Last Answer : (C) Density does not change with pressure & temperature
Description : __________ flow means the flow of incompressible fluid with no shear. (A) Potential (B) Streamline (C) Creep (D) Boundary layer
Last Answer : (A) Potential
Description : An ideal fluid is (A) Frictionless & incompressible (B) One, which obeys Newton's law of viscosity (C) Highly viscous (D) None of these
Last Answer : (A) Frictionless & incompressible
Description : In deriving Bernoulli's equation, fluid is assumed to be (A) Incompressible, frictionless, steady, along a streamline (B) Uniform, steady, incompressible, along a streamline (C) Steady, density being pressure dependent, frictionless (D) None of these
Last Answer : (A) Incompressible, frictionless, steady, along a streamline
Description : With the increase in depth, the hydrostatic pressure in an un-accelerated incompressible fluid (in a constant gravitational field) (A) Decreases (B) Increases linearly (C) Increases exponentially (D) Remain constant
Last Answer : (B) Increases linearly
Description : Applicability of Bernoulli's equation is limited to a/an __________ fluid, that does not exchange shaft work with the surroundings. (A) Incompressible (B) Non-viscous (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)
Last Answer : (C) Both (A) and (B)
Description : The internal energy of an incompressible fluid depends upon its (A) Pressure (B) Temperature (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)
Last Answer : (B) Temperature
Description : For an incompressible fluid, the __________ is a function of both pressure as well as temperature. (A) Internal energy (B) Enthalpy (C) Entropy (D) All (A), (B) & (C)
Last Answer : (B) Enthalpy
Description : The normal stress is the same in all directions at a point in a fluid, only when the fluid (A) Is at rest & has zero viscosity (B) Is frictionless (C) Fluid layer has no motion relative to an adjacent layer of fluid (D) is incompressible & frictionless
Last Answer : (D) is incompressible & frictionless
Description : 08. The ratio of velocity of fluid in an undisturbed stream to the velocity of sound wave is known as Mach number. A) Yes B) No
Last Answer : A
Description : Bernoulli's principle states that, for streamline motion of an incompressible non-viscous fluid: A. the pressure at any part + the kinetic energy per unit volume = constant B. the kinetic ... + the kinetic energy per unit volume + the potential energy per unit volume = constant
Last Answer : the pressure at any part + the kinetic energy per unit volume + the potential energy per unit volume = constant
Description : A flow in which the volume of a fluid and its density does not change during the flow is called _________ flow. (A) Incompressible (B) Compressible (C) Viscous (D) None of these
Last Answer : Answer: Option A
Description : The Euler's equation for the motion of liquids is based upon the assumption that (A) The fluid is non - viscous, homogeneous and incompressible (B) The velocity of flow is uniform over the section (C) The flow is continuous, steady and along the stream line (D) All of the above
Last Answer : Answer: Option D
Description : The normal stress is same in all directions at a point in a fluid (A) Only when the fluid is frictionless (B) Only when the fluid is incompressible and has zero viscosity (C) When there ... to an adjacent layer (D) Irrespective of the motion of one fluid layer relative to an adjacent layer
Description : A fluid is said to be ideal, if it is (A) Incompressible (B) Viscous and incompressible (C) Inviscous and compressible (D) Inviscous and incompressible
Description : The normal stress in a fluid will be constant in all directions at a point only if (A) It is incompressible (B) It has uniform viscosity (C) It has zero viscosity (D) It is at rest
Description : Pick out the correct statement pertaining to the flow through a converging-diverging tube. (A) The value of Mach number is always unity at the throat (B) No shock wave develops in the tube ... the converging portion of the tube, the density increases in the downstream direction (D) None of these
Last Answer : (B) No shock wave develops in the tube when the Mach number at exit is greater than unity
Description : 04. All the gases are considered to have compressible flow and all the liquids are considered to have incompressible flow. A) Correct B) Incorrect
Description : What is constant for a substance that is considered “incompressible”? A. Specific volume of density B. Pressure C. Temperature D. All of the above
Last Answer : Specific volume of density