For which pair of the fuel gases, calorific value (C.V.) of one fuel is almost double that of the other on volume basis (i.e., kcal/Nm3 ), while the C.V. is same on weight basis (i.e., kcal/kg)? (A) Propane and acetylene (B) Propane and LPG (C) Sewage gas and gobar gas (D) B.F. gas and coke oven gas

For which pair of the fuel gases, calorific value (C.V.) of one fuel is
almost double that of the other on volume basis (i.e., kcal/Nm3
), while the
C.V. is same on weight basis (i.e., kcal/kg)?
(A) Propane and acetylene
(B) Propane and LPG
(C) Sewage gas and gobar gas
(D) B.F. gas and coke oven gas
by

1 Answer

Answer :

(A) Propane and acetylene
by

Related questions

For which pair of the fuel gases, calorific value (C.V.) of one fuel is almost double that of the other on volume basis (i.e., kcal/Nm3) while the C.V. is same on weight basis (i.e., kcal/kg)? (A) Propane and acetylene (B) Propane and LPG (C) Sewage gas and gobar gas (D) B.F gas and coke oven gas

Description : For which pair of the fuel gases, calorific value (C.V.) of one fuel is almost double that of the other on volume basis (i.e., kcal/Nm3) while the C.V. is same on weight basis (i.e., kcal/kg)? (A ... and acetylene (B) Propane and LPG (C) Sewage gas and gobar gas (D) B.F gas and coke oven gas

Last Answer : D) B.F gas and coke oven gas

Which of the following has the least calorific value (kcal/Nm3 )? (A) Blast furnace gas (B) Coke oven gas (C) Sewage gas (D) Natural gas

Description : Which of the following has the least calorific value (kcal/Nm3 )? (A) Blast furnace gas (B) Coke oven gas (C) Sewage gas (D) Natural gas

Last Answer : (A) Blast furnace gas

Which of the following has the highest calorific value (kcal/Nm3 )? (A) Carburetted water gas (B) Gobar gas (C) Natural gas (D) LPG

Description : Which of the following has the highest calorific value (kcal/Nm3 )? (A) Carburetted water gas (B) Gobar gas (C) Natural gas (D) LPG

Last Answer : (D) LPG

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Main constituents of LPG are propane and butane (B) C.V. of natural gas is about 10000 KCal/Nm3 (C) C.V. of LPG is about 26000 kcal/Nm3 (11500 kcal/kg)(D) L.P.G. is lighter than air

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Main constituents of LPG are propane and butane (B) C.V. of natural gas is about 10000 KCal/Nm3 (C) C.V. of LPG is about 26000 kcal/Nm3 (11500 kcal/kg) (D) L.P.G. is lighter than air

Last Answer : (D) L.P.G. is lighter than air

The calorific value of 'LPG' (50% propane + 50% butane) is about __________ kcal/Nm3 . (A) 5000 (B) 25,000 (C) 10,000 (D) 15,000

Description : The calorific value of 'LPG' (50% propane + 50% butane) is about __________ kcal/Nm3 . (A) 5000 (B) 25,000 (C) 10,000 (D) 15,000

Last Answer : (B) 25,000

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Percentage of ash in coke produced from medium coking coal is more than that in coal (B) The calorific value (kcal/Nm3 ) of coke oven gas reduces on removal of hydrogen from it by cryogenic method (C) Ash is normally removed as 'fly-ash' in Kopper-Totzek process of coal gasification (D) Coal based fertiliser plants in India at Talcher (Orissa) and Ramagundam (A.P) employ Kopper-Totzek process of coal gasification

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Percentage of ash in coke produced from medium coking coal is more than that in coal (B) The calorific value (kcal/Nm3 ) of coke oven gas reduces on ... plants in India at Talcher (Orissa) and Ramagundam (A.P) employ Kopper-Totzek process of coal gasification

Last Answer : (C) Ash is normally removed as 'fly-ash' in Kopper-Totzek process of coal gasification

Calorific value of coke oven gas is around __________ Kcal/Nm3 . (A) 900 (B) 4200 (C) 7500 (D) 2000

Description : Calorific value of coke oven gas is around __________ Kcal/Nm3 . (A) 900 (B) 4200 (C) 7500 (D) 2000

Last Answer : (B) 4200

Calorific value of gobar gas (containing CH4 = 60% , H2 = 10% ; CO2 = 30%) may be about __________ Kcal/Nm3 . (A) 1,800 (B) 3,200 (C) 5,400 (D) 10,200

Description : Calorific value of gobar gas (containing CH4 = 60% , H2 = 10% ; CO2 = 30%) may be about __________ Kcal/Nm3 . (A) 1,800 (B) 3,200 (C) 5,400 (D) 10,200

Last Answer : (C) 5,400

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Aromatics have higher specific gravity than paraffins (B) Gross calorific value (GCV) of petrofuels is equal to (12400 - 2100 ρ 2 ) where, ρ is the specific gravity of the fuel at 15.5°C (C) Heavier petrofuels have higher GCV on weight basis (i.e., Kcal/kg) but lower GCV on volume basis (i.e., Kcal/litre) (D) Higher specific gravity of petrofuels means higher C/H ratio

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Aromatics have higher specific gravity than paraffins (B) Gross calorific value (GCV) of petrofuels is equal to (12400 - 2100 ρ 2 ) where, ρ is the specific gravity ... volume basis (i.e., Kcal/litre) (D) Higher specific gravity of petrofuels means higher C/H ratio

Last Answer : (C) Heavier petrofuels have higher GCV on weight basis (i.e., Kcal/kg) but lower GCV on volume basis (i.e., Kcal/litre)

Calorific value of coke even gas produced by low temperature carbonisation of coal is about __________ Kcal/Nm3 . (A) 4000 (B) 2500 (C) 6500 (D) 10000

Description : Calorific value of coke even gas produced by low temperature carbonisation of coal is about __________ Kcal/Nm3 . (A) 4000 (B) 2500 (C) 6500 (D) 10000

Last Answer : (C) 6500

Which of the following fuel gases has the highest calorific value? (A) Natural gas (B) Coal bed methane (CBM) (C) Liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) (D) Sewage gas

Description : Which of the following fuel gases has the highest calorific value? (A) Natural gas (B) Coal bed methane (CBM) (C) Liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) (D) Sewage gas

Last Answer : (C) Liquefied petroleum gas (LPG)

Air/gas ratio for complete combustion will be the highest for (A) LPG (B) Gobar gas (C) Coke oven gas

Description : Air/gas ratio for complete combustion will be the highest for (A) LPG (B) Gobar gas (C) Coke oven gas

Last Answer : (A) LPG

Calorific value of wood gas is about __________ kcal/Nm3 . (A) 1500 (B) 3300 (C) 5400 (D) 8500

Description : Calorific value of wood gas is about __________ kcal/Nm3 . (A) 1500 (B) 3300 (C) 5400 (D) 8500

Last Answer : (B) 3300

The calorific value of natural gas is about __________ kcal/Nm3 . (A) 10,000 (B) 2,500 (C) 25,000 (D) 35,000

Description : The calorific value of natural gas is about __________ kcal/Nm3 . (A) 10,000 (B) 2,500 (C) 25,000 (D) 35,000

Last Answer : (A) 10,000

The calorific value of L.D. converter gas is about __________ Kcal/Nm3 . (A) 1800 (B) 800 (C) 4500 (D) 10000

Description : The calorific value of L.D. converter gas is about __________ Kcal/Nm3 . (A) 1800 (B) 800 (C) 4500 (D) 10000

Last Answer : (A) 1800

The calorific value of producer gas is around __________ kcal/Nm3 . (A) 1300 (B) 500 (C) 4500 (D) 9000

Description : The calorific value of producer gas is around __________ kcal/Nm3 . (A) 1300 (B) 500 (C) 4500 (D) 9000

Last Answer : (A) 1300

Which of the following gaseous fuels has the highest net calorific value (kcal/Nm3 )? (A) Producer gas (B) Carburetted water gas (C) Natural gas (D) Liquefied petroleum gas

Description : Which of the following gaseous fuels has the highest net calorific value (kcal/Nm3 )? (A) Producer gas (B) Carburetted water gas (C) Natural gas (D) Liquefied petroleum gas

Last Answer : (D) Liquefied petroleum gas

Calorific value of blast furnace gas is around __________ KCal/Nm3 . (A) 850 (B) 1800 (C) 4200 (D) 6500

Description : Calorific value of blast furnace gas is around __________ KCal/Nm3 . (A) 850 (B) 1800 (C) 4200 (D) 6500

Last Answer : (A) 850

Pick out the wrong statement: (A) Carburetted water gas is also called blue gas (B) Coals are divided in four species according to their carbon content in Seylor's classification (C) Carbonisation time in a by-product coke oven is about 16 hours (D) Gross and net calorific value of a fuel is the same, if it does not contain hydrogen or hydrocarbons

Description : Pick out the wrong statement: (A) Carburetted water gas is also called blue gas (B) Coals are divided in four species according to their carbon content in Seylor's classification (C) Carbonisation time ... and net calorific value of a fuel is the same, if it does not contain hydrogen or hydrocarbons

Last Answer : (A) Carburetted water gas is also called blue gas

Calorific value of pitch creosote mixture (PCM) i.e., C.T.F.-200 is about (A) 8800 kcal/m3 (B) 8800 kcal/kg (C) Same as that of coal middling (D) 25000 kcal/kg

Description : Calorific value of pitch creosote mixture (PCM) i.e., C.T.F.-200 is about (A) 8800 kcal/m3 (B) 8800 kcal/kg (C) Same as that of coal middling (D) 25000 kcal/kg

Last Answer : (B) 8800 kcal/kg

Coke oven gas is a better fuel than blast furnace gas, because of its higher (A) Calorific value, cleanliness and relatively low distribution cost (due to its low specific gravity) (B) Adiabatic flame temperature (C) Heat release rate (thus requiring smaller combustion chamber) (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Coke oven gas is a better fuel than blast furnace gas, because of its higher (A) Calorific value, cleanliness and relatively low distribution cost (due to its low specific gravity) (B) Adiabatic flame temperature ... release rate (thus requiring smaller combustion chamber) (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Which of the following gaseous fuels is likely to have the highest gross calorific value? (A) Sewage gas (B) LPG (C) Producer gas (D) Natural gas

Description : Which of the following gaseous fuels is likely to have the highest gross calorific value? (A) Sewage gas (B) LPG (C) Producer gas (D) Natural gas

Last Answer : (B) LPG

'GASOHOL' widely used in Brazil as a motor fuel is a mixture of alcohol and (A) Petrol (B) LPG (C) Light hydrocarbon gases (e.g. butane or propane) (D) None of these

Description : 'GASOHOL' widely used in Brazil as a motor fuel is a mixture of alcohol and (A) Petrol (B) LPG (C) Light hydrocarbon gases (e.g. butane or propane) (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Petrol

Gross & net calorific value is the same for (A) Blast furnace gas (B) Coke oven gas (C) L.D. converter gas (D) None of these

Description : Gross & net calorific value is the same for (A) Blast furnace gas (B) Coke oven gas (C) L.D. converter gas (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) L.D. converter gas

Maintain 850 OC for 1 hour (soaking time).  Cool the material to 60 OC in 4 hours. a) Calculate the efficiency of the furnace, if the specific heat of steel is 0.12 kcal/kgOC and fuel oil consumption per batch is 1400 litres.  GCV of fuel oil - 10200 kcal/kg,  Cost of fuel oil - Rs. 46,000/kL,  Sp. gr. of fuel oil - 0.92. b) Due to high cost of oil, the plant management decides to convert to a lower operating cost LPG fired furnace lined on the inside with ceramic fibre insulation and with an operating efficiency of 80%, for same requirement. The investment towards installation of the new furnace is Rs. 50 lakhs. Calculate the Return on Investment, if the plant operates two batches per day and 250 days in a year.  Cost of LPG - Rs. 75/kg,  GCV of LPG - 12500 kcal/kg.

Description : In a heat treatment shop, steel components are heat-treated in batches of 80 Tons. The  heat treatment cycle is as follows;  Increase temperature from 30 OC to 850 OC in 3 hours.  ... efficiency of 80%, for same requirement. The investment towards installation of  the new furnace is Rs. 50

Last Answer : Quantity of steel treated per batch - 80 Tons a. Efficiency of Furnace: Useful heat supplied to steel - 80000 x 0.12 x (850 - 30)   = 7872000 kcal/batch .1 mark Total heat ... = Rs. 64400/batch Efficiency of new LPG furnace - 80% Heat supplied in new LPG furnace - 7872000/0.8

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) LPG is also used as fuel for automobiles & small furnaces and for cutting & welding of metals (B) The minimum temperature, at which a petroleum oil vapor catches fire and continues to burn, is called its flash point (C) Each ton of petroleum oil on distillation produces about 30-50 Nm3 of gas (D) Maximum yield of naphthalene is obtained on distillation of crude oil

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) LPG is also used as fuel for automobiles & small furnaces and for cutting & welding of metals (B) The minimum temperature, at which a petroleum oil vapor catches ... about 30-50 Nm3 of gas (D) Maximum yield of naphthalene is obtained on distillation of crude oil

Last Answer : (B) The minimum temperature, at which a petroleum oil vapor catches fire and continues to burn, is called its flash point

C.V. (kcal/Nm3 ) of gaseous fuels __________ with increase in molecular weight. (A) Decreases (B) Increases (C) Remain constant (D) May increase or decrease, depends on combustibles

Description : C.V. (kcal/Nm3 ) of gaseous fuels __________ with increase in molecular weight. (A) Decreases (B) Increases (C) Remain constant (D) May increase or decrease, depends on combustibles

Last Answer : (D) May increase or decrease, depends on combustibles

Yield of coke oven gas in low temperature carbonisation of coal is about __________ Nm3 /ton of dry coal. (A) 60 (B) 160 (C) 500 (D) 750

Description : Yield of coke oven gas in low temperature carbonisation of coal is about __________ Nm3 /ton of dry coal. (A) 60 (B) 160 (C) 500 (D) 750

Last Answer : (B) 160

Ammonia content in raw coke oven gas is about __________ gm/Nm3 . (A) 1 (B) 5 (C) 50 (D) 100

Description : Ammonia content in raw coke oven gas is about __________ gm/Nm3 . (A) 1 (B) 5 (C) 50 (D) 100

Last Answer : (B) 5

Quantity of coke oven gas produced by high temperature carbonisation of one ton of dry coal may be around __________ Nm3 . (A) 30 (B) 300 (C) 3,000 (D) 30,000

Description : Quantity of coke oven gas produced by high temperature carbonisation of one ton of dry coal may be around __________ Nm3 . (A) 30 (B) 300 (C) 3,000 (D) 30,000

Last Answer : (B) 300

In low temperature carbonisation of coal, the(A) Yield of coke oven gas is 290 Nm3/ton dry coal(B) Volatile matter in coke is zero(C) Temperature maintained is 700°C(D) Yield of tar is about 3% of dry coal

Description : In low temperature carbonisation of coal, the (A) Yield of coke oven gas is 290 Nm3 /ton dry coal (B) Volatile matter in coke is zero (C) Temperature maintained is 700°C (D) Yield of tar is about 3% of dry coal

Last Answer : (C) Temperature maintained is 700°C

In a furnace operation, which is not preheated? (A) Solid fuels (B) Hydrocarbon containing fuel gases (e.g. coke oven gas, refinery gas etc.) (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : In a furnace operation, which is not preheated? (A) Solid fuels (B) Hydrocarbon containing fuel gases (e.g. coke oven gas, refinery gas etc.) (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) and (B)

Which of the following fuels has the highest calorific value per unit mass (kcal/kg)? (A) Coal (B) Kerosene (C) Natural gas (D) Furnace oil

Description : Which of the following fuels has the highest calorific value per unit mass (kcal/kg)? (A) Coal (B) Kerosene (C) Natural gas (D) Furnace oil

Last Answer : (D) Furnace oil

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) High concentration of oxygen in flue gas means high stack loss (B) Gaseous fuels require the least % excess air for complete combustion (C) The ratio of fixed carbon to volatile matter percentage in coal is called its 'fuel ratio' (D) Calorific value of natural gas is more than that of LPG

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) High concentration of oxygen in flue gas means high stack loss (B) Gaseous fuels require the least % excess air for complete combustion (C) The ratio of fixed carbon to ... coal is called its 'fuel ratio' (D) Calorific value of natural gas is more than that of LPG

Last Answer : (D) Calorific value of natural gas is more than that of LPG

Removal of hydrogen from coke oven gas (A) Increases its calorific value (B) Decreases its calorific value (C) Does not alter its calorific value (D) Is not possible on commercial scale

Description : Removal of hydrogen from coke oven gas (A) Increases its calorific value (B) Decreases its calorific value (C) Does not alter its calorific value (D) Is not possible on commercial scale

Last Answer : (A) Increases its calorific value

In high temperature carbonisation (as compared to low temperature carbonisation) of coal (A) Coke oven gas yield is more (B) Tar yield is less but free carbon in tar is more (C) Calorific value of coke oven gas is less (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : In high temperature carbonisation (as compared to low temperature carbonisation) of coal (A) Coke oven gas yield is more (B) Tar yield is less but free carbon in tar is more (C) Calorific value of coke oven gas is less (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Out of the following fuels, the difference between gross and net calorific value will be minimum in case of (A) Coke oven gas (B) Water gas (C) Natural gas (D) Blast furnace gas

Description : Out of the following fuels, the difference between gross and net calorific value will be minimum in case of (A) Coke oven gas (B) Water gas (C) Natural gas (D) Blast furnace gas

Last Answer : (D) Blast furnace gas

Coke oven gas produced by high temperature carbonisation of coal (as compared to that produced by low temperature carbonisation), has (A) Higher calorific value (B) Lower hydrogen content (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : Coke oven gas produced by high temperature carbonisation of coal (as compared to that produced by low temperature carbonisation), has (A) Higher calorific value (B) Lower hydrogen content (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Which of the following has the highest gross calorific value? (A) Blast furnace gas (B) Coke oven gas (C) Carburetted water gas (D) Oil refinery gas

Description : Which of the following has the highest gross calorific value? (A) Blast furnace gas (B) Coke oven gas (C) Carburetted water gas (D) Oil refinery gas

Last Answer : (D) Oil refinery gas

Low temperature carbonisation of coal produces (A) Metallurgical coke (B) Soft coke (C) Very low calorific value coke oven gas (D) No by-products

Description : Low temperature carbonisation of coal produces (A) Metallurgical coke (B) Soft coke (C) Very low calorific value coke oven gas (D) No by-products

Last Answer : (B) Soft coke

With increase in the temperature of carbonisation of coal (A) Hydrogen content of coke oven gas increases due to cracking ofhydrocarbons(B) Methane content in the coke oven gas decreases and carbon monoxidecontent increases(C) Calorific value of the coke oven gas decreases due to cracking ofhydrocarbons which is not compensated by increase in CO & H2 content(D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : With increase in the temperature of carbonisation of coal (A) Hydrogen content of coke oven gas increases due to cracking ofhydrocarbons (B) Methane content in the coke oven gas decreases and carbon monoxide content increases ( ... compensated by increase in CO & H2 content (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

In low temperature carbonisation of coal as compared to high temperature carbonisation __________ produced is less. (A) Difference in gross & net calorific value of the coke oven gas (B) Free carbon content in tar (C) Yield percentage of coke (D) Yield of ammonia present in coke oven gas

Description : In low temperature carbonisation of coal as compared to high temperature carbonisation __________ produced is less. (A) Difference in gross & net calorific value of the coke oven gas (B) Free carbon content in tar (C) Yield percentage of coke (D) Yield of ammonia present in coke oven gas

Last Answer : (A) Difference in gross & net calorific value of the coke oven gas

The calorific value is the highest out of the following for (A) Producer gas (B) Water gas (C) Coke oven gas (D) Blast furnace gas

Description : The calorific value is the highest out of the following for (A) Producer gas (B) Water gas (C) Coke oven gas (D) Blast furnace gas

Last Answer : (C) Coke oven gas

Blast furnace gas compared to coke oven gas has (A) Lower ignition temperature (B) Narrower limit of inflammability (C) Higher calorific value (D) Lower theoretical flame temperature

Description : Blast furnace gas compared to coke oven gas has (A) Lower ignition temperature (B) Narrower limit of inflammability (C) Higher calorific value (D) Lower theoretical flame temperature

Last Answer : (D) Lower theoretical flame temperature

In high temperature carbonisation of coal compared to low temperature carbonisation (A) Yield of ammonia is less (B) Aromatic content of tar is low (C) H2 content in the coke oven gas is more (D) Calorific value of the coke oven gas is lower

Description : In high temperature carbonisation of coal compared to low temperature carbonisation (A) Yield of ammonia is less (B) Aromatic content of tar is low (C) H2 content in the coke oven gas is more (D) Calorific value of the coke oven gas is lower

Last Answer : (C) H2 content in the coke oven gas is more

Which of the following fuel gases is heavier than air? (A) Blast furnace gas (B) Coke oven gas (C) Natural gas (D) Water gas

Description : Which of the following fuel gases is heavier than air? (A) Blast furnace gas (B) Coke oven gas (C) Natural gas (D) Water gas

Last Answer : (A) Blast furnace gas

. Which of the following fuel gases contains maximum amount of carbon monoxide? (A) Coke oven gas (B) Water gas (C) Blast furnace gas (D) L.D. converter gas

Description : . Which of the following fuel gases contains maximum amount of carbon monoxide? (A) Coke oven gas (B) Water gas (C) Blast furnace gas (D) L.D. converter gas

Last Answer : (D) L.D. converter gas

Which of the following has the highest theoretical flame temperature? (A) Blast furnace gas (B) Hydrogen (C) Acetylene (D) Coke oven gas

Description : Which of the following has the highest theoretical flame temperature? (A) Blast furnace gas (B) Hydrogen (C) Acetylene (D) Coke oven gas

Last Answer : (C) Acetylene

Theoretical volume of oxygen required for complete combustion of 1Nm3 of acetylene, in oxy-acetylene welding is __________ Nm3. (A) 0.5 (B) 1 (C) 1/3 (D) 2.5

Description : Theoretical volume of oxygen required for complete combustion of 1Nm3 of acetylene, in oxy-acetylene welding is __________ Nm3. (A) 0.5 (B) 1 (C) 1/3 (D) 2.5

Last Answer : Option D

Fuel used in B.F. stove is (A) Pulverised coal (B) Furnace oil (C) Blast furnace gas/mixed gas (D) Coke oven gas

Description : Fuel used in B.F. stove is (A) Pulverised coal (B) Furnace oil (C) Blast furnace gas/mixed gas (D) Coke oven gas

Last Answer : (C) Blast furnace gas/mixed gas