Name the members of the alkyl groups.

Name the members of the alkyl groups.
by

1 Answer

Answer :

Methyl, ethyl, propyl etc.
by

Related questions

Assertion: Bond angle at oxygen in ethehers is greater than ideal tetrahedral angle Reason: Stearic hindrance between alkyl groups increase bond angle

Description : Assertion: Bond angle at oxygen in ethehers is greater than ideal tetrahedral angle Reason: Stearic hindrance between alkyl groups increase bond angle

Last Answer : Assertion: Bond angle at oxygen in ethehers is greater than ideal tetrahedral angle Reason: Stearic ... D. Assertion is false, Reason is true

Mercaptans is represented as (where R and R' are alkyl groups) (A) R-COOH (B) R-S-H (C) R-S-R (D) R-S-R'

Description : Mercaptans is represented as (where R and R' are alkyl groups) (A) R-COOH (B) R-S-H (C) R-S-R (D) R-S-R'

Last Answer : (B) R-S-H

Which of the following is not correct concerning substitution and elimination reactions of alkyl halides? (a) The electrophile replaces the leaving group. (b) Compounds containing electron-donating groups bonded to an sp3 hybridized carbon undergo substitution and elimination reactions. (c) The electronegative atom is replaced by another atom or group in substitution reactions. (d) (a) and (b)

Description : Which of the following is not correct concerning substitution and elimination reactions of alkyl halides? (a) The electrophile replaces the leaving group. (b) Compounds containing electron-donating groups bonded to an ... replaced by another atom or group in substitution reactions. (d) (a) and (b)

Last Answer : (a) and (b)

What is created by mixing toluene, ethanol, gasoline and the potassium salt of alkyl sulfosuccinic acid? And how to dilute it?

Description : Hello, please there is no well-founded chemist who would know what would be created by mixing these substances, in approximately the given ratio: toluene 70%, ethanol 20%, gasoline 9.5% and potassium salt of ... its properties. Please advise how to dissolve it - and release it ... Thanks, Alfi.

Last Answer : go to the store, buy it all and try it .. then write how you ended up

Which of the following alkane is synthesised from single alkyl halide by wurtz reaction:-

Description : Which of the following alkane is synthesised from single alkyl halide by wurtz reaction:-

Last Answer : Which of the following alkane is synthesised from single alkyl halide by wurtz reaction:- A. B. C. D.

Best method for preparing primary amines from alkyl halides without changing the number of carbon atoms in the chain is

Description : Best method for preparing primary amines from alkyl halides without changing the number of carbon atoms in the chain is

Last Answer : Best method for preparing primary amines from alkyl halides without changing the number of carbon atoms in ... reaction D. Reaction with `NH_(3)`

In order to prepare a `1^(@)` amine from an alkyl halide with simultaneous addition of one `CH_(2)` group in the carbon chain, the reagent used as sou

Description : In order to prepare a `1^(@)` amine from an alkyl halide with simultaneous addition of one `CH_(2)` group in the carbon chain, the reagent used as sou

Last Answer : In order to prepare a `1^(@)` amine from an alkyl halide with simultaneous addition of one `CH_(2)` group in the ... C_(6)H_(4)(CO)_(2)N^(-)K^(+)`

Compound P on treatement with `CH_(2)N_(2)` (diazomethane) produces compound Q. compound Q on reaction with Hl produces two alkyl iodides R and S . Al

Description : Compound P on treatement with `CH_(2)N_(2)` (diazomethane) produces compound Q. compound Q on reaction with Hl produces two alkyl iodides R and S . Al

Last Answer : Compound P on treatement with `CH_(2)N_(2)` (diazomethane) produces compound Q. compound Q on reaction ... 2-methyl-2-propanol D. 2-methyl-1-propanol

(A) Allyl free radical is more stable than simple alkyl free radical. (R) The allyl free radical is stabilized by resonance.

Description : (A) Allyl free radical is more stable than simple alkyl free radical. (R) The allyl free radical is stabilized by resonance.

Last Answer : (A) Allyl free radical is more stable than simple alkyl free radical. (R) The allyl free radical is ... IF (A) is incorrect but (R) is correct.

The order of reactivities of the following alkyl halides for a `S_(N^(2))` reaction is :

Description : The order of reactivities of the following alkyl halides for a `S_(N^(2))` reaction is :

Last Answer : The order of reactivities of the following alkyl halides for a `S_(N^(2))` reaction is : A. RF > RCl > RBr > ... RBr > RF > RI D. RI > RBr > RCl > RF

Which of the following alkyl halides is hydrolysed by `S_(N^(1))` mechanism?

Description : Which of the following alkyl halides is hydrolysed by `S_(N^(1))` mechanism?

Last Answer : Which of the following alkyl halides is hydrolysed by `S_(N^(1))` mechanism? A. `CH_(3)Cl` B. `CH_(3)CH_(2)Cl` ... (2)CH_(2)Cl` D. `(CH_(3))_(3)"CCl"`

`S_(N^(1))` mechanism for the hydrolysis of an alkyl halide involves the formation of intermediate:

Description : `S_(N^(1))` mechanism for the hydrolysis of an alkyl halide involves the formation of intermediate:

Last Answer : `S_(N^(1))` mechanism for the hydrolysis of an alkyl halide involves the formation of intermediate: ... B. carbocation C. carbanion D. none of these

Assertion: Phosphorus tribromide is ofter preferred as a reagent for the transformation of an alcohol to the corresponding alkyl bromide Reason: The n

Description : Assertion: Phosphorus tribromide is ofter preferred as a reagent for the transformation of an alcohol to the corresponding alkyl bromide Reason: The n

Last Answer : Assertion: Phosphorus tribromide is ofter preferred as a reagent for the transformation of an alcohol to ... D. Assertion is false, Reason is true

Statement-1: In protic solvents phenoxide ion is alkylated primarily at C-alkylation whereas in polar aprotic solvents O-alkylation with alkyl halide.

Description : Statement-1: In protic solvents phenoxide ion is alkylated primarily at C-alkylation whereas in polar aprotic solvents O-alkylation with alkyl halide.

Last Answer : Statement-1: In protic solvents phenoxide ion is alkylated primarily at C-alkylation whereas in polar ... Statement-1 is false, Statement-2 is true

Assertion (A): Alkyl aryl ethers on reaction with HI give alkyl iodide phenols Reason (R): Aryl - oxygen bond is weaker than alkyl oxygen bond

Description : Assertion (A): Alkyl aryl ethers on reaction with HI give alkyl iodide phenols Reason (R): Aryl - oxygen bond is weaker than alkyl oxygen bond

Last Answer : Assertion (A): Alkyl aryl ethers on reaction with HI give alkyl iodide phenols Reason (R): Aryl - oxygen ... is false D. A is false but R is true

Which alkyl halide would be preferred for the synthesis of the following ether by Williamson synthesis ? `H_(5)C_(2)-O-overset(CH_(3))overset(|)unders

Description : Which alkyl halide would be preferred for the synthesis of the following ether by Williamson synthesis ? `H_(5)C_(2)-O-overset(CH_(3))overset(|)unders

Last Answer : Which alkyl halide would be preferred for the synthesis of the following ether by Williamson ... chloride C. Ethyl chloride D. Methyl chloride

The alkyl radical in plasmalogen is an alcohol: (A) Saturated (B) Unsaturated (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) None of these

Description : The alkyl radical in plasmalogen is an alcohol: (A) Saturated (B) Unsaturated (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) None of these

Last Answer : Answer : A

Why the presence of a base is essential in the ammonolysis of alkyl halides ?

Description : Why the presence of a base is essential in the ammonolysis of alkyl halides ?

Last Answer : During ammonolysis of alkyl halides, the acid liberated during the reaction combines with the amine formed to form amine salt. To liberate free amine from the amine salt, a base is needed.

The destruction of water-borne pathogens is termed as disinfection of water. Which of the following is a water disinfectant? (A) Chlorine (B) Alkalis (C) Benzene hexachloride (D) Alkyl benzene sulphonate (ABS)

Description : The destruction of water-borne pathogens is termed as disinfection of water. Which of the following is a water disinfectant? (A) Chlorine (B) Alkalis (C) Benzene hexachloride (D) Alkyl benzene sulphonate (ABS)

Last Answer : (A) Chlorine

Presence of non-biodegradable substances, like alkyl benzene sulphonate (ABS) from the detergents in polluted water stream causes (A) Fire hazards (B) Explosion hazards (C) Persistent foam (D) Depletion of dissolved oxygen

Description : Presence of non-biodegradable substances, like alkyl benzene sulphonate (ABS) from the detergents in polluted water stream causes (A) Fire hazards (B) Explosion hazards (C) Persistent foam (D) Depletion of dissolved oxygen

Last Answer : (C) Persistent foam

When ammonia is added to an alkyl halide, in the presence of base : (a) primary amines form (b) amides form (c) nitrated alkyl halides form (d) quaternary ammonium salts form

Description : When ammonia is added to an alkyl halide, in the presence of base : (a) primary amines form (b) amides form (c) nitrated alkyl halides form (d) quaternary ammonium salts form

Last Answer : primary amines form

Aryl halides are less reactive towards nucleophilic substitution as compared to alkyl halides due to (a) Inductive effect (b) Resonance stabilization (c) Tautomerism (d) Stereoisomerism

Description : Aryl halides are less reactive towards nucleophilic substitution as compared to alkyl halides due to (a) Inductive effect (b) Resonance stabilization (c) Tautomerism (d) Stereoisomerism

Last Answer : Resonance stabilization

Which of the following is not a correct statement concerning the FriedelCrafts acylation of benzene? (a) An alkyl group substitutes for a hydrogen. (b) The benzene ring attacks an acylium ion. (c) The acylium ion is resonance stabilized. (d) The acylium ion is often produced from an acyl chloride.

Description : Which of the following is not a correct statement concerning the FriedelCrafts acylation of benzene? (a) An alkyl group substitutes for a hydrogen. (b) The benzene ring attacks an acylium ion. (c) The acylium ion is resonance stabilized. (d) The acylium ion is often produced from an acyl chloride.

Last Answer : An alkyl group substitutes for a hydrogen

Uriedes are (a) Halogen derivatives of urea (b) Acetyl derivatives of urea (c) Alkyl derivatives of urea (d) None of these

Description : Uriedes are (a) Halogen derivatives of urea (b) Acetyl derivatives of urea (c) Alkyl derivatives of urea (d) None of these

Last Answer : Acetyl derivatives of urea

Alkyl halides react with ammonia in the presence of base to form : (a) primary amines(b) nitrated alkyl halides(c) amides(d) quaternary ammonium salts

Description : Alkyl halides react with ammonia in the presence of base to form : (a) primary amines (b) nitrated alkyl halides (c) amides (d) quaternary ammonium salts

Last Answer : primary amines

. Hunsdiecker reaction is used for the preparation of (a) Alkyl chlorides and bromides (b) Alkyl nitrates and nitrites (c) Ketenes (d) Alcohols

Description : . Hunsdiecker reaction is used for the preparation of (a) Alkyl chlorides and bromides (b) Alkyl nitrates and nitrites (c) Ketenes (d) Alcohols

Last Answer : Alkyl chlorides and bromides

Which reaction does not yield an ester as one of the products?(a) A carboxylic acid is heated with an alcohol (b) A Grignard reagent is added to a carboxylic acid (c) An acid halide is treated with an alcohol (d) An alkyl halide is heated with the salt of a carboxylic acid

Description : Which reaction does not yield an ester as one of the products? (a) A carboxylic acid is heated with an alcohol (b) A Grignard reagent is added to a carboxylic acid (c) An acid halide is treated with an alcohol (d) An alkyl halide is heated with the salt of a carboxylic acid

Last Answer : A Grignard reagent is added to a carboxylic acid

The reaction of a sodium alkoxide with an alkyl halide is called (a) Wurtz-Fittig reaction (b) Perkin reaction (c) Williamson's synthesis (d) Aldol condensation

Description : The reaction of a sodium alkoxide with an alkyl halide is called (a) Wurtz-Fittig reaction (b) Perkin reaction (c) Williamson's synthesis (d) Aldol condensation

Last Answer : Williamson's synthesis

Grignard reagents do not show any reaction with (a) Alkoxyalkanes (b) Alkanones (c) Alkyl alkanoates (d) Acyl halides

Description : Grignard reagents do not show any reaction with (a) Alkoxyalkanes (b) Alkanones (c) Alkyl alkanoates (d) Acyl halides

Last Answer : Alkoxyalkanes

Which of the alkyl chlorides listed below undergoes dehydrohalogenation inthe presence of a strong base to give 2-pentene as the only alkene product?(a) 1-chloropentane(b) 2-chloropentane(c) 3-chloropentane(d) 1-chloro-2-methylbutane

Description : Which of the alkyl chlorides listed below undergoes dehydrohalogenation in the presence of a strong base to give 2-pentene as the only alkene product? (a) 1-chloropentane (b) 2-chloropentane (c) 3-chloropentane (d) 1-chloro-2-methylbutane

Last Answer : 3-chloropentane

Which is the most reactive alkyl halide in a SN1 reaction? (a) CH3F (b) CH3Br (c) CH3I (d) CH3Cl

Description : Which is the most reactive alkyl halide in a SN1 reaction? (a) CH3F (b) CH3Br (c) CH3I (d) CH3Cl

Last Answer : CH3I

Which of the following factors has no effect on the rate of SN1 reactions? (a) the nature of the alkyl halide (b) the nature of the leaving group (c) the concentration of the alkyl halide (d) the concentration of the nucleophile

Description : Which of the following factors has no effect on the rate of SN1 reactions? (a) the nature of the alkyl halide (b) the nature of the leaving group (c) the concentration of the alkyl halide (d) the concentration of the nucleophile

Last Answer : the concentration of the nucleophile

Which of the following is the rate law for SN1 mechanisms? (a) Rate = k[Alkyl Halide] [Nucleophile] (b) Rate = k[Nucleophile] (c) Rate = k[Alkyl Halide](d) Rate = k1[Alkyl Halide] + k2[Nucleophile]

Description : Which of the following is the rate law for SN1 mechanisms? (a) Rate = k[Alkyl Halide] [Nucleophile] (b) Rate = k[Nucleophile] (c) Rate = k[Alkyl Halide] (d) Rate = k1[Alkyl Halide] + k2[Nucleophile]

Last Answer : Rate = k[Alkyl Halide]

Which of the following is a detergent? (A) Fatty alcohol (B) Alkyl benzene sulphonate (ABS) (C) Fatty acids (D) Methylene chloride

Description : Which of the following is a detergent? (A) Fatty alcohol (B) Alkyl benzene sulphonate (ABS) (C) Fatty acids (D) Methylene chloride

Last Answer : (B) Alkyl benzene sulphonate (ABS)

Which of the following statements concerning SN2 reactions of alkyl halides is not correct? (a) The rate of reaction depends on the concentration of the nucleophile. (b) The rate of reaction depends on the concentration of the alkyl halide. (c) The rate of reaction of a particular alkyl bromide depends on the steric accessibility of the carbon of the C-Br bond. (d) All alkyl iodides react more rapidly than all alkyl chlorides

Description : Which of the following statements concerning SN2 reactions of alkyl halides is not correct? (a) The rate of reaction depends on the concentration of the nucleophile. (b) The rate of reaction depends on the ... carbon of the C-Br bond. (d) All alkyl iodides react more rapidly than all alkyl chlorides

Last Answer : All alkyl iodides react more rapidly than all alkyl chlorides

How should CH3CHClCH2CH3 be classified? (a) primary alkyl halide (b) secondary alkyl halide (c) tertiary alkyl halide (d) quarternary alkyl halide

Description : How should CH3CHClCH2CH3 be classified? (a) primary alkyl halide (b) secondary alkyl halide (c) tertiary alkyl halide (d) quarternary alkyl halide

Last Answer : secondary alkyl halide

Which of the following is a secondary alkyl halide? (a) CH3Br(b) (CH3)3CBr (c) (CH3)2CHBr (d) (CH3)2CHCH2Br

Description : Which of the following is a secondary alkyl halide? (a) CH3Br (b) (CH3)3CBr (c) (CH3)2CHBr (d) (CH3)2CHCH2Br

Last Answer : (CH3)2CHBr

Which of the following best describes the carbon-chlorine bond of an alkyl chloride? (a) nonpolar; no dipole (b) polar; δ+ at carbon and δ– at chlorine (c) polar; δ– at carbon and δ+ at chlorine (d) ionic

Description : Which of the following best describes the carbon-chlorine bond of an alkyl chloride? (a) nonpolar; no dipole (b) polar; δ+ at carbon and δ– at chlorine (c) polar; δ– at carbon and δ+ at chlorine (d) ionic

Last Answer : polar; δ+ at carbon and δ– at chlorine

Which of the following statements is correct for a saturated alkyl halide? (a) the C–X bond results from overlap of the s orbital of carbon and the p orbital of the halogen (X) (b) the C–X bond results from overlap of the p orbital of carbon and the p orbital of the halogen (X) (c) the C–X bond results from overlap of the sp3 orbital of carbon and the p orbital of the halogen (X) (d) the C–X bond results from overlap of the sp2 orbital of carbon and the p orbital of the halogen (X)

Description : Which of the following statements is correct for a saturated alkyl halide? (a) the C-X bond results from overlap of the s orbital of carbon and the p orbital of the halogen (X) (b) the C-X bond ... the C-X bond results from overlap of the sp2 orbital of carbon and the p orbital of the halogen (X)

Last Answer : the C–X bond results from overlap of the sp3 orbital of carbon and the p orbital of the halogen (X)

There are 8 isomers that have the molecular formula C5H11Br. How many of these are tertiary alkyl bromides? (a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 8

Description : There are 8 isomers that have the molecular formula C5H11Br. How many of these are tertiary alkyl bromides? (a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 8

Last Answer : 1

Which of the following factors influence whether a reaction will proceed by an SN1, SN2, E1, or E2 mechanism? (a) Structure of the alkyl halide (b) Solvent (c) Concentration of reagents (d) Nature of the nucleophile (e) All of these

Description : Which of the following factors influence whether a reaction will proceed by an SN1, SN2, E1, or E2 mechanism? (a) Structure of the alkyl halide (b) Solvent (c) Concentration of reagents (d) Nature of the nucleophile (e) All of these

Last Answer : All of these

Which alkyl halides react most readily by nucleophilic substitution? (a) CH3CH2Cl (b) CH3CH2I (c) CH3CH2Br (d) CH3CH2F

Description : Which alkyl halides react most readily by nucleophilic substitution? (a) CH3CH2Cl (b) CH3CH2I (c) CH3CH2Br (d) CH3CH2F

Last Answer : CH3CH2I

Alkyl halides undergo (a) Electrophilic substitution reactions (b) Electrophilic addition reactions (c) Nucleophilic substitution reactions (d) Nucleophilic addition reactions

Description : Alkyl halides undergo (a) Electrophilic substitution reactions (b) Electrophilic addition reactions (c) Nucleophilic substitution reactions (d) Nucleophilic addition reactions

Last Answer : Nucleophilic substitution reactions

Which of the following reagents cannot be used to prepare an alkyl chloride from an alcohol? (a) HCl + ZnCl2 (b) SOCl2 (c) NaCl (d) PCl5

Description : Which of the following reagents cannot be used to prepare an alkyl chloride from an alcohol? (a) HCl + ZnCl2 (b) SOCl2 (c) NaCl (d) PCl5

Last Answer : NaCl

Which of the following has two equatorial alkyl substituents in its most stable conformation? (a) 1,1-dimethylcyclohexane (b) cis-1,2-dimethylcyclohexane (c) cis-1,3-diethylcyclohexane (d) cis-1,4-diethylcyclohexane

Description : Which of the following has two equatorial alkyl substituents in its most stable conformation? (a) 1,1-dimethylcyclohexane (b) cis-1,2-dimethylcyclohexane (c) cis-1,3-diethylcyclohexane (d) cis-1,4-diethylcyclohexane

Last Answer : cis-1,3-diethylcyclohexane

Which of the alkyl chlorides listed below undergoes dehydrohalogenation in the presence of a strong base to give 2-pentene as the only alkene product? (a) 1-chloropentane (b) 2-chloropentane (c) 3-chloropentane (d) 1-chloro-2-methylbutane

Description : Which of the alkyl chlorides listed below undergoes dehydrohalogenation in the presence of a strong base to give 2-pentene as the only alkene product? (a) 1-chloropentane (b) 2-chloropentane (c) 3-chloropentane (d) 1-chloro-2-methylbutane

Last Answer : 3-chloropentane

2-Methyl-2-butene reacts with HBr in the presence of peroxide to give (a) A primary alkyl bromide (b) A secondary alkyl bromide (c) A tertiary alkyl bromide (d) A vicinal dibromide

Description : 2-Methyl-2-butene reacts with HBr in the presence of peroxide to give (a) A primary alkyl bromide (b) A secondary alkyl bromide (c) A tertiary alkyl bromide (d) A vicinal dibromide

Last Answer : A secondary alkyl bromide

2-Methylpropene reacts with HBr in the presence of peroxide to give (a) A primary alkyl bromide (b) A secondary alkyl bromide (c) A tertiary alkyl bromide (d) A vicinal dibromide

Description : 2-Methylpropene reacts with HBr in the presence of peroxide to give (a) A primary alkyl bromide (b) A secondary alkyl bromide (c) A tertiary alkyl bromide (d) A vicinal dibromide

Last Answer : A primary alkyl bromide

The major carbon compound formed from the incomplete combustion of a hydrocarbon in air is (a) carbon dioxide (b) carbon monoxide (c) water (d) alkyl chains

Description : The major carbon compound formed from the incomplete combustion of a hydrocarbon in air is (a) carbon dioxide (b) carbon monoxide (c) water (d) alkyl chains

Last Answer : carbon monoxide

What type of an alkyl group is an isobutyl group? (a) primary (b) secondary (c) tertiary (d) none of these

Description : What type of an alkyl group is an isobutyl group? (a) primary (b) secondary (c) tertiary (d) none of these

Last Answer : none of these