Separating a substance from a mixture of liquid having I different boiling point is called?

Separating a substance from a mixture of
liquid having I different boiling point is called?
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1 Answer

Answer :

Distillation
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Description : Components, having widely different boiling point in a binary mixture, can be separated using __________ distillation. (A) Molecular (B) Extractive (C) Steam (D) Simple

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Description : The basis of the technique of chromatography for separating components of a mixture is? A. the differing movement of particles of different mass in an electrical field B. the interaction of the ... infrared radiation by the components. D. the deflection of charged particles in a magnetic field. 

Last Answer : the interaction of the components with a stationary and a mobile phases

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Last Answer : Ans:(c)

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Last Answer : Heat of vaporation

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Last Answer : (B) Have very wide boiling points

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Last Answer : (A) Ponchan-Savarit method is more accurate than McCabe-Thiele method to determine the number of theoretical stages required for the separation of non￾ideal binary system by distillation

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Description : The process of separating alcohol from the mixture of water and alcohol?

Last Answer : Distillation

Why is separating a solid mixture easier than separating components of a solution?

Description : Why is separating a solid mixture easier than separating components of a solution?

Last Answer : Feel Free to Answer

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Description : While separating a mixture of ortho and para-nitro phenols by steam distillation, name the isomer which will be steam volatile. Give reasons.

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Last Answer : A) Bomb

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Description : Is liquid air a mixture or a pure substance?

Last Answer : Liquid air is a mixture.

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Description : Co-current absorbers are usually used when the gas to be dissolved in the liquid is (A) Sparingly soluble (B) Highly soluble (C) A pure substance (D) A mixture

Last Answer : (C) A pure substance

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Last Answer : wet steam

What is a mixture with the highest constant boiling point ?

Description : What is a mixture with the highest constant boiling point ?

Last Answer : When a mixture boils together like a pure liquid at a temperature higher than the boiling point of its constituents, it is called a mixture with the highest fixed boiling point.

What is a mixture with the lowest constant boiling point ?

Description : What is a mixture with the lowest constant boiling point ?

Last Answer : When a mixture boils simultaneously at a temperature lower than the boiling point of its components , it is called a mixture with the lowest fixed boiling point.

What is the highest constant boiling point mixture ?

Description : What is the highest constant boiling point mixture ?

Last Answer : : The boiling point of a fixed boiling point mixture which is greater than the boiling point of each of its constituents is called the highest fixed boiling point mixture

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Last Answer : (C) Constant boiling point

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Why does the temperature of a substance remain constant during its melting point or boiling point? -Maths 9th

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Last Answer : The extra heat supplied to the boiling water is used in the vaporization of a liquid, which is known as the latent heat of vaporization. That's why the temperature of a substance remains constant during its melting or boiling.

Why does the temperature of a substance remain constant during its melting point or boiling point? -Maths 9th

Description : Why does the temperature of a substance remain constant during its melting point or boiling point? -Maths 9th

Last Answer : The temperature of a substance remains constant during melting and boiling points till the completion of melting and boiling. It is because substance makes use of latent heat of fusion ... between particles of liquid to change into vapours during boiling. Therefore, temperature remains constant.

How could you use the physical properties of melting and boiling point to identify a substance?

Description : How could you use the physical properties of melting and boiling point to identify a substance?

Last Answer : The melting point and boiling point of a pure substance are veryspecific numbers; knowing these allows you to narrow down thepossible identity of the substance.

With the increase of pressure, the boiling point of any substance - (1) Increases (2) Decreases (3) Remains Same (4) Becomes zero

Description : With the increase of pressure, the boiling point of any substance - (1) Increases (2) Decreases (3) Remains Same (4) Becomes zero

Last Answer : (1) Increases Explanation: The temperature stays the same until all the liquid has vaporized. As the temperature of a liquid rises, the pressure of escaping vapor also rises, and at the boiling point ... vapor is equal to that exerted on the liquid by the surrounding air, causing bubbles to form.

With the increase of pressure, the boiling point of any substance – (1) Increases (2) Decreases (3) Remains Same (4) Becomes zero

Description : With the increase of pressure, the boiling point of any substance – (1) Increases (2) Decreases (3) Remains Same (4) Becomes zero

Last Answer : (1) Increases Explanation: The temperature stays the same until all the liquid has vaporized. As the temperature of a liquid rises, the pressure of escaping vapor also rises, and at the boiling point ... vapor is equal to that exerted on the liquid by the surrounding air, causing bubbles to form.

Water is not suitable as a calorimetric substance because it – (1) has high specific heat (2) is a good conductor (3) has high boiling point (4) low latent heat of vaporization

Description : Water is not suitable as a calorimetric substance because it – (1) has high specific heat (2) is a good conductor (3) has high boiling point (4) low latent heat of vaporization

Last Answer : (1) has high specific heat Explanation: The specific heat of water is higher than all other common substances. Hence, water is used for heating purposes (as in hot water bottles) and for cooling ... the liquids, mercury has the lowest specific heat due to which it is used as a thermometric liquid.

Gibbs free energy per mole for a pure substance is equal to the (A) Latent heat of vaporisation (B) Chemical potential (C) Molal boiling point (D) Heat capacity

Description : Gibbs free energy per mole for a pure substance is equal to the (A) Latent heat of vaporisation (B) Chemical potential (C) Molal boiling point (D) Heat capacity

Last Answer : (B) Chemical potential

Water is not suitable as a calorimetric substance because it : (1) has high specific heat (2) is a good conductor (3) has high boiling point (4) low latent heat of vapourization

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Last Answer : has high specific heat

Which of the following situations can be approximated to a steady state heat transfer system? (A) A red hot steel slab (having outside surface temperature as 1300°C) exposed to the atmospheric air at 35°C (B) 10 kg of dry saturated steam at 8 kgf/cm2 flowing through a short length of stainless steel pipe exposed to atmospheric air at 35°C (C) Boiling brine kept in open vessel when the bottom surface temperature of the vessel is maintained constant at 180°C (D) A sub-cooled refrigerant liquid at 8°C flowing at the rate of 6 Kg/minute through a copper pipe exposed to atmospheric air at 35°C

Description : Which of the following situations can be approximated to a steady state heat transfer system? (A) A red hot steel slab (having outside surface temperature as 1300°C) exposed to the atmospheric air at ... flowing at the rate of 6 Kg/minute through a copper pipe exposed to atmospheric air at 35°C

Last Answer : (B) 10 kg of dry saturated steam at 8 kgf/cm2 flowing through a short length of stainless steel pipe exposed to atmospheric air at 35°C

Method of separating metals which have low melting point I from an ore is?

Description : Method of separating metals which have low melting point I from an ore is?

Last Answer : Liquation

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Heat transfer from a hot body to cold body by the emission of heat waves is called radiation (B) Filmwise condensation takes place on non-wettable surfaces (C) The boiling point of a solution is affected by liquid head as well as boiling point elevation (D) None of these

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Heat transfer from a hot body to cold body by the emission of heat waves is called radiation (B) Filmwise condensation takes place on non-wettable surfaces (C) The ... of a solution is affected by liquid head as well as boiling point elevation (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) Filmwise condensation takes place on non-wettable surfaces

The temperature at which both liquid and gas phases are identical, is called the __________ point. (A) Critical (B) Triple (C) Freezing (D) Boiling

Description : The temperature at which both liquid and gas phases are identical, is called the __________ point. (A) Critical (B) Triple (C) Freezing (D) Boiling

Last Answer : (A) Critical

The distillation carried out in such a way that the liquid with the lowest boiling point is first evaporated and recondensed, then the liquid with the next higher boiling point is then evaporated and recondensed, and so on until all the available liquid fuels are separately recovered in the sequence of their boiling points. Such a process is called  A. cracking  B. carbonisation  C. fractional distillation  D. full distillation

Description : The distillation carried out in such a way that the liquid with the lowest boiling point is first evaporated and recondensed, then the liquid with the next higher boiling point is then evaporated and ... is called  A. cracking  B. carbonisation  C. fractional distillation  D. full distillation

Last Answer : Answer: C

Tabling process used for separating two materials of different densities by passing the dilute pulp over a table/deck, which is inclined from the horizontal surface at an angle of about (A) 1 to 2° (B) 2 to 5° (C) 5 to 10° (D) 10 to 15°

Description : Tabling process used for separating two materials of different densities by passing the dilute pulp over a table/deck, which is inclined from the horizontal surface at an angle of about (A) 1 to 2° (B) 2 to 5° (C) 5 to 10° (D) 10 to 15°

Last Answer : (B) 2 to 5°

When a liquid is at its boiling point, no temperature change takes place due to heating. The energy supplied due to heating (a) Is used up to increase the potential energy of the liquid molecules (b) Is used up to increase the kinetic energy of the molecules (c) Is used up to increase the kinetic energy and potential energy of the molecules (d) Is wasted

Description : When a liquid is at its boiling point, no temperature change takes place due to heating. The energy supplied due to heating (a) Is used up to increase the potential energy of the liquid molecules (b ... c) Is used up to increase the kinetic energy and potential energy of the molecules (d) Is wasted

Last Answer : Ans:(a)

What is the boiling point of liquid Nitrogen ? -Chemistry

Description : What is the boiling point of liquid Nitrogen ? -Chemistry

Last Answer : The boling point of liquid nitrogen is -195 degree C.

An organic liquid `A` containing `C,H` and `O` has a pleasant odour with a boiling point of `78^(@)C`. On boiling. A with conc. `H_(2)SO_(4)` a colour

Description : An organic liquid `A` containing `C,H` and `O` has a pleasant odour with a boiling point of `78^(@)C`. On boiling. A with conc. `H_(2)SO_(4)` a colour

Last Answer : An organic liquid `A` containing `C,H` and `O` has a pleasant odour with a boiling point of `78^(@)C`. On boiling ... . `C_(2)H_(5)OH` D. `C_(2)H_(6)`

An organic liquid `A` containing `C,H` and `O` has a pleasant odour with a boiling point of `78^(@)C`. On boiling. A with conc. `H_(2)SO_(4)` a colour

Description : An organic liquid `A` containing `C,H` and `O` has a pleasant odour with a boiling point of `78^(@)C`. On boiling. A with conc. `H_(2)SO_(4)` a colour

Last Answer : An organic liquid `A` containing `C,H` and `O` has a pleasant odour with a boiling point of `78^(@)C`. On boiling ... . `C_(2)H_(6)` D. `C_(2)H_(5)OH`

How do inter molecular forces affect the boiling point of a liquid?

Description : How do inter molecular forces affect the boiling point of a liquid?

Last Answer : What is the answer ?

Flash point of a liquid petroleum fuel gives an idea about its (A) Volatility (B) Explosion hazards characteristics (C) Nature of boiling point diagram (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Flash point of a liquid petroleum fuel gives an idea about its (A) Volatility (B) Explosion hazards characteristics (C) Nature of boiling point diagram (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

A liquid with high boiling point decomposes on simple distillation but it can be steam distilled for its purification .Explain how is it possible?

Description : A liquid with high boiling point decomposes on simple distillation but it can be steam distilled for its purification .Explain how is it possible?

Last Answer : In steam distillation boiling occurs when vapour pressure of organic compound & steam becomes equal to atmospheric pressure. As vapour pressure of water is higher than the organic liquid. ... organic liquid vaporizes at a temperature below its boiling point in steam distillation without decomposing.

Two liquids (A)and(B)are separated by fractional distillation, the boiling point of (A) is less than (B).which liquid comes out first in distillate? Explain.

Description : Two liquids (A)and(B)are separated by fractional distillation, the boiling point of (A) is less than (B).which liquid comes out first in distillate? Explain.

Last Answer : The liquid (a) comes out first in distillate. On boiling the vapours of lower boiling component are formed first.

Explain ,why an organic liquid vapourises at a temperature below its boiling point in steam distillation?

Description : Explain ,why an organic liquid vapourises at a temperature below its boiling point in steam distillation?

Last Answer : Because for boiling to occur vapour pressure of organic compound & steam should be equal to atmospheric pressure. As vapour pressure of water is higher than organic liquid. Therefore, organic liquid vaporizes at a temperature below its boiling point in steam distillation .

Suggest a method to purify a liquid which decomposes at its boiling point.

Description : Suggest a method to purify a liquid which decomposes at its boiling point.

Last Answer : The process Distillation under reduced pressure is used to purify a liquid which decomposes at its boiling point.

Explain the following (a) The density of ice is less than that of liquid water? (b) The boiling point of water is less than that of H2S. (c) NaH has higher reducing character than H2O.

Description : Explain the following (a) The density of ice is less than that of liquid water? (b) The boiling point of water is less than that of H2S. (c) NaH has higher reducing character than H2O.

Last Answer : Ans-a) In structure of ice , Oxygen atom is tetrahedrally surrouneded by four hydrogen (with two hydrogen by hydrogen bond and with two hydrogen by covalent bond ) and have vacant spaces in ... Due to extensive hydrogen bonding in water c)NaH is ionic compound while water is a covalent compound

The feed to fractionating column is changed from saturated vapour to saturated liquid. If the separation and reflux ratio remains unchanged, the number of ideal stages will (A) Increase (B) Decrease (C) Remain same (D) Depend on saturated boiling point; may increase or decrease

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Last Answer : (A) Increase

Give reasons i) H2O is a liquid but H2S a gas. ii) Ammonia has higher boiling point than phosphine ii) Krypton & xenon make compounds.

Description : Give reasons i) H2O is a liquid but H2S a gas. ii) Ammonia has higher boiling point than phosphine ii) Krypton & xenon make compounds.

Last Answer : Ans: i) Hydrogen bond is found in H2O but not in H2S.  ii) Hydrogen bond is found in NH3 but not in PH3.  iii) Because they have low ionization energy.

At the boiling point of the liquid at the prevailing pressure, the saturated absolute humidity becomes (A) 1 (B) 0 (C) ∞ (D) None of these

Description : At the boiling point of the liquid at the prevailing pressure, the saturated absolute humidity becomes (A) 1 (B) 0 (C) ∞ (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) ∞

Pick out the wrong statement: (A) The capacity of an evaporator is reduced by the boiling point elevation (B) Corrosive liquid is normally passed through the tubes in a shell and tube heat exchanger (C) Steam jet ejector is used for vapor compression in a thermal recompression evaporator (D) Heat sensitive materials should be concentrated in high pressure evaporators

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Last Answer : (D) Heat sensitive materials should be concentrated in high pressure evaporators