Molten sodium is used as a coolant in a fast breeder reactor, because of
its
(A) Excellent moderating properties
(B) Neutron breeding capability
(C) Faster heat removal capability from the core
(D) Capability to increase the reaction rate in the core

1 Answer

Answer :

(C) Faster heat removal capability from the core

Related questions

Description : Secondary cooling circuit is a must in molten sodium cooled fast breeder reactor for (A) Achieving high degree of superheat in the steam (B) Faster heat removal rate from the core (C) ... circulation pressure (D) Avoiding the mixing of water with radioactive sodium, as it may cause explosion

Last Answer : (D) Avoiding the mixing of water with radioactive sodium, as it may cause explosion

Description : Use of molten metal as a coolant in fast breeder reactor helps in (A) Rapid heat transfer from the core (B) Accelerating the reaction rate in the core (C) Breeding neutrons (D) Accelerating the neutrons

Last Answer : (A) Rapid heat transfer from the core

Description : Molten sodium (as a coolant in fast breeder reactor) (A) Can’t attain high temperature at normal pressure (B) Is not at all corrosive, even at a higher temperature (C) Is highly radioactive at elevated temperatures and can cause explosion, when it comes in contact with air or water (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) Is highly radioactive at elevated temperatures and can cause explosion, when it comes in contact with air or water

Description : A fast breeder reactor (A) Utilises fast neutrons for causing fission (B) Converts fertile material (e.g., U-238) into fissile material (Pu-239) (C) Normally employs molten sodium as coolant (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : A fast breeder reactor employs (A) Graphite as moderator (B) Water as coolant (C) Molten sodium as coolant as well as moderator (D) U-235 as fuel

Last Answer : (D) U-235 as fuel

Description : Coolant used in a fast breeder reactor is (A) Molten sodium (B) Heavy water (C) Ordinary water (D) Helium

Last Answer : (A) Molten sodium

Description : Liquid metal (e.g., molten sodium) is preferred as a coolant in case of a/an __________ reactor. (A) Homogeneous (B) Graphite moderated (C) Fast breeder (D) Enriched uranium (3% U-235) fuelled

Last Answer : (C) Fast breeder

Description : Which of the following has the lowest Prandtl number? (A) Molten sodium (a coolant used in fast breeder reactor) (B) Water (C) Transformer oil (D) Dilute H2SO4

Last Answer : (A) Molten sodium (a coolant used in fast breeder reactor)

Description : Centrifugal pump can't be used to pump (A) Molten sodium (used as a coolant in Fast Breeder Reactor) (B) Moderately viscous vegetable oil used in soap industry (C) Thick molten soap at 80°C (D) None of the above

Last Answer : (C) Thick molten soap at 80°C

Description : Which of the following reactors is operated at high neutron flux and low power level? (A) Breeder reactor (B) Research reactor (C) Heterogeneous reactor (D) Liquid metal (e.g., molten sodium) cooled reactor

Last Answer : (B) Research reactor

Description : Fast breeder reactors do not (A) Use Th-232 as fissile fuel (B) Convert fertile material to fissile material (C) Use fast neutrons for fission (D) Use molten sodium as coolant

Last Answer : (A) Use Th-232 as fissile fuel

Description : Fast breeder test reactor at Kalpakkam (INDIA) is designed for using (A) Thorium as a fertile material (B) U-238 as a fertile material (C) Helium as a coolant (D) Uranium ore directly as a fuel

Last Answer : (A) Thorium as a fertile material

Description : The type of pump used for the recirculation of molten sodium coolant in liquid metal cooled reactor is a/an __________ pump. (A) Electromagnetic (B) Reciprocating (C) Centrifugal (D) Volute

Last Answer : (A) Electromagnetic

Description : India's first fast breeder neutron reactor was?

Last Answer : Kamini

Description : A thermal nuclear reactor compared to a fast breeder reactor (A) Uses slower neutrons for fission (B) Uses faster neutrons for fission (C) Gives higher power density (D) Requires less fuel to run at the same power level

Last Answer : (A) Uses slower neutrons for fission

Description : __________ gas is normally not used as a coolant in a nuclear reactor, because of its high neutron capture cross-section. (A) Nitrogen (B) Hydrogen (C) Helium (D) Carbon dioxide

Last Answer : (A) Nitrogen

Description : Water is a better coolant than a gas (like CO2 , He, N2 etc.), because it (A) Is a better neutron moderator as well (B) Require comparatively smaller pumps and heat exchanger for a given heat transfer rate ... , and it can be pressurised to attain a high temperature (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Primary purpose of a __________ nuclear reactor is to supply a high neutron flux of the order of 10 13 to 10 14neutrons/cm2 second. (A) Research (B) Power (C) Breeder (D) Homogeneous

Last Answer : (A) Research

Description : Pump used for the transportation of molten sodium in a fast breader reactor is a/an __________ pump. (A) Reciprocating (B) Plunger (C) Electromagnetic (D) Gear

Last Answer : (C) Electromagnetic

Description : Which of the following gases has very high neutron capture cross￾section, making it unsuitable as a coolant in nuclear reactor? (A) N2 (B) He (C) CO2 (D) H2

Last Answer : (A) N2

Description : Heavy water (D2O) in a nuclear reactor serves as a (A) Coolant (B) Moderator (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neutron absorber

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) & (B)

Description : In a breeder reactor, new fuel is formed as non-fuel uranium-238 absorbs a neutron and ultimately becomes which of the following fissionable atoms: w) uranium-235 x) plutonium-239 y) uranium-239 z) neptunium-239

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- PLUTONIUM-239

Description : _________ nuclear reactor does not require a heat exchanger tosupply steam to power turbine. (A) Molten sodium cooled (B) Helium cooled (C) Boiling water (D) Pressurised water

Last Answer : (C) Boiling water

Description : Reactors in commercial nuclear power plants in the U.S. are often referred to as thermal reactors. A thermal reactor uses: w) fissionable plutonium-239 as fuel. x) a relatively low heat output. y) neutrons moderated to relatively low energies. z) liquid sodium as a coolant.

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- NEUTRONS MODERATED TO RELATIVELY LOW ENERGIES.

Description : A boiling water reactor is the one, in which the (A) Coolant water is allowed to boil in the core of the reactor (B) Coolant water, after being heated in the reactor core, generates steam ... water is pumped into the core (D) Fuel and the coolant are thoroughly mixed to form a homogeneous solution

Last Answer : (A) Coolant water is allowed to boil in the core of the reactor

Description : In a pressurised water reactor (PWR), the (A) Fuel is natural uranium and heavy water acts both as moderator & coolant (B) Coolant water boils in the core of the reactor (C) Coolant water is pressurised to prevent bulk boiling of water in the core (D) Use of moderator is not required

Last Answer : (C) Coolant water is pressurised to prevent bulk boiling of water in the core

Description : Which of the following is a moderating material used in nuclear reactor? (A) Graphite (B) Cadmium (C) Zircaloy (an alloy of zirconium and aluminium)

Last Answer : (A) Graphite

Description : Moderating material used in a thermal-reactor should be a (A) Good absorber of neutrons (B) Solid substance (C) Poor absorber of neutrons (D) None of these

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Last Answer : (A) Plutonium

Description : Nuclear power reactor located at Tarapur is of __________ type. (A) Fast breeder (B) Pressurised water (C) Boiling water (D) Gas cooled

Last Answer : (C) Boiling water

Description : Fast breeder Test Reactor (FBTR) is located at (A) Kalpakkam (near Madras) (B) Kota (in Rajasthan) (C) BARC (Trombay) (D) Tarapur (in Maharashtra)

Last Answer : (A) Kalpakkam (near Madras)

Description : Thorium-232 is converted into uranium-233 in a/an __________ nuclear reactor. (A) Thermal (B) Fast breeder (C) Heavy water moderated (D) Enriched uranium

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Description : __________ moderator is used in a fast breeder reactor. (A) Graphite (B) Heavy water (C) Beryllium (D) No

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Description : Candu reactor is a __________ nuclear reactor. (A) Natural uranium fuelled heavy water cooled & moderated (B) Highly enriched uranium (85% U-235) fuelled (C) Homogeneous (D) Fast breeder

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Description : In which of the electric power generation system, the operating cost is minimum? (A) Thermal (B) Nuclear (C) Hydroelectric (D) Fast breeder reactor

Last Answer : (C) Hydroelectric

Description : Corona discharge is related to the operation of a/an (A) Induction motor (B) Electrostatic precipitator (C) Fast breeder reactor (D) Magneto hydrodynamic generator (MHD)

Last Answer : Option B

Description : H2 is a better coolant than CO2 , due to it’s relatively (A) Lower density (B) Higher specific heat (C) Non-reactivity to uranium (D) Lower neutron capture cross-section

Last Answer : (B) Higher specific heat

Description : Thermal shield is used in high powered nuclear reactors to (A) Protect the walls of the reactor from radiation damage B) Absorb the fast neutrons (C) Slow down the secondary neutrons (D) Protect the fuel element from coming in contact with the coolant

Last Answer : (A) Protect the walls of the reactor from radiation damage

Description : What is big advantage of fast breeder reactor ?

Last Answer : It has rapid self breeding of fissile fuel during the operation of the reactor, and thus, it offers about sixty times the output with same natural uranium resources through ordinary non-breeder nuclear reactor.

Description : Which reactor has no moderator ? Fast breeder reactor.

Last Answer : Fast breeder reactor.

Description : Fuel used in a Fast Breeder Reactor is -------? A. Uranium Oxide B. Uranium Plutonium carbide C. Uranium Plutonium Oxide (Answer) D. Uranium thorium Oxide E. None of these

Last Answer : C. Uranium Plutonium Oxide (Answer)

Description : Direct conversion of chemical energy into electrical energy is done in a (A) Magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) generator (B) Fuel cell (C) Fast breeder reactor (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) Fuel cell

Description : Explain working of fast breeder reactor.

Last Answer : Fast Breeder Reactor (FBR):  A fast breeder reactor produces heat and at the same time converts fertile material into fissionable material. The central portion of this reactor is a stainless ... or thermal neutrons. In fact no moderator is present at all to slow down the fast neutrons. 

Description : Which of the following is not used as a moderator in nuclear reactor? (A) Molten sodium (B) Light water (C) Beryllium (D) Boron hydride

Last Answer : (A) Molten sodium

Description : Heavy water is used as a moderator in a (A) Pressurised water reactor (PWR) (B) Boiling water reactor (BWR) (C) Candu reactor (D) Molten sodium cooled reactor

Last Answer : (C) Candu reactor

Description : Which of the following types of nuclear reactors is most prone to radioactive hazards? (A) Pressurised water reactor (B) Gas cooled reactor (C) Molten sodium cooled reactor (D) Boiling water reactor

Last Answer : (D) Boiling water reactor