Refractive index of a petrofuel which is the ratio of velocity of light in
air to its velocity in the petrofuel gives an indication if its
(A) Molecular weight
(B) Aromatics content
(C) Both ‘a’ & ‘b’
(D) Neither ‘a’ nor ‘b’

1 Answer

Answer :

(C) Both ‘a’ & ‘b

Related questions

Description : Water separometer index (modified) (WSIM) of a petrofuel is the measure of its (A) Emulsification tendency (B) Water separation characteristics (C) Water content (D) Water absorbing capacity from atmosphere

Last Answer : (B) Water separation characteristics

Description : According to the Snell's law if an electromagnetic wave is incident in a medium (refractive index n1) on another medium (refractive index m2); (A) The angle of incidence is equal to the angle of refraction (B) The angle of ... r) is given by sin i (C) Both (a) and (b) (D) Neither (a) nor (b)

Last Answer : Answer: Option B

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Critical moisture content is not a property of the material itself (B) A sharp increase in pressure drop gives an indication of the flooding in a ... unity (D) Dehydration of ethyl alcohol is most economically done by molecular distillation at very high vacuum

Last Answer : (D) Dehydration of ethyl alcohol is most economically done by molecular distillation at very high vacuum

Description : Hydraulic mean depth (Dm) for a circular pipe of diameter 'D' flowing full is 0.25 D. For a circular channel, at Dm = 0.3 D, gives the condition for the maximum (A) Flow rate (B) Mean velocity (C) Both 'a' & 'b' (D) Neither 'a' nor 'b

Last Answer : (B) Mean velocity

Description : Ratio of the velocity of propagation of a light ray in free space to the velocity of propagation of a light ray in free space in a given material. ∙ A. refractive index ∙ B. standing wave ratio ∙ C. velocity factor ∙ D. propagation velocity

Last Answer : ∙ A. refractive index

Description : High aniline point of a petrofuel (say diesel) indicates that (A) It is highly aromatic in nature (B) It is highly paraffinic in nature (C) It has a very low diesel index (D) Its ignition quality is very poor

Last Answer : (B) It is highly paraffinic in nature

Description : Pick out the wrong statement about the smoking tendency of various hydrocarbon constituents of kerosene. (A) Smoking tendency of hydrocarbons increases in the order: paraffins → isoparaffins → naphthenes → aromatics (B) Smoking tendency of paraffins increases with decrease in its molecular weight

Last Answer : (B) Smoking tendency of paraffins increases with decrease in its molecular weight

Description : Dew point temperature always gives an indication of the __________ of the moist air. (A) Dryness (B) Moisture content (C) Coolness (D) Latent heat

Last Answer : (B) Moisture content

Description : In catalytic alkylation, higher iso-butane to olefin ratio gives (A) Low final boiling point product (B) Higher yield (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B

Last Answer : (A) Low final boiling point product

Description : Light travels faster in a material with a lower refractive index. Therefore, light rays that travel a longer distance in a lower refractive index travel at a greater average velocity. What effect does this have on multimode graded-index fiber modal dispersion and bandwidth?

Last Answer : Decreases the time difference between light rays, which reduces modal dispersion and increases fiber bandwidth.

Description : Pick out the correct statement about catalytic polymerisation. (A) H2SO4 polymerisation process gives gasoline rich in unsaturates (B) In H2SO4 polymerisation, H3PO4 is always used with 2% steam to prevent meta & ortho H3PO4 formation, which are inactive (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B

Last Answer : (B) In H2SO4 polymerisation, H3PO4 is always used with 2% steam to prevent meta & ortho H3PO4 formation, which are inactive

Description : With increase in the oxygen content of the coal, its __________ decreases. (A) Calorific value (B) Caking power (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) & (B)

Description : With diminishing cross-sectional area in case of subsonic flow in a converging nozzle, the (A) Velocity increases (B) Pressure decreases (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) & (B)

Description : Mass velocity in case of steady flow and through a constant cross￾section conduit is independent of the (A) Temperature (B) Pressure (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) & (B)

Description : Velocity head on sudden enlargement in a horizontal pipe is converted into __________ head. (A) Elevation (B) Pressure (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (B) Pressure

Description : In case of simple harmonic motion, displacement is proportional to the (A) Velocity (B) Acceleration (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : B) Acceleration

Description : Aniline point is the (A) Characteristic property of diesel & lubricating oils (B) Measure of aromatic content of oil (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) and (B

Description : Bomb calorimeter can be used to determine the __________ of the coal. (A) Sulphur content (B) Calorific value (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) & (B)

Description : Oil produced by solvent extraction (A) Has low free fatty acid content (B) Is odourless (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : Fluid resistance to shear depends upon its (A) Rate of transfer of molecular momentum (B) Cohesion (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) and (B)

Description : Specific gravity of a petroleum product gives an indication of its (A) Degree of refinement (B) Hydrocarbon content type (aromatic or paraffinic) (C) Ease of atomisation (D) Sulphur content

Last Answer : (B) Hydrocarbon content type (aromatic or paraffinic)

Description : The ratio of the speed of light in a vacuum and the speed of light in the material used. ∙ a. S/N ratio ∙ b. Refractive index ∙ c. Intermodal dispersion ∙ d. Monomode ratio

Last Answer : b. Refractive index

Description : High acid value of an oil or fat is an indication of (A) Storage under improper conditions (B) Absence of unsaturation (C) Its smaller molecular weight (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Storage under improper conditions

Description : Horsepower required for a roll crusher is directly proportional to its (A) Reduction ratio (B) Capacity (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) & (B)

Description : With increase in carbide/graphite ratio in cast iron, its (A) Hardness & brittleness increases (B) Ductility decreases (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) and (B)

Description : The ratio of Murphree plate efficiency to point efficiency is always > 1 in a __________ flow model. (A) Plug (B) Perfectly mixed (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (A) Plug

Description : The ratio of Murphree plate efficiency to point efficiency is 1 in a __________ flow model. (A) Plug (B) Perfectly mixed (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (B) Perfectly mixed

Description : In case of constant underflow extraction operation, the __________ atall solute concentration. (A) Solids are drained to the same extent (B) Ratio of the insoluble to solution is constant (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) & (B)

Description : Trouton's ratio of __________ liquids is calculated using Kistyakowsky equation. (A) Polar (B) Non-polar (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (B) Non-polar

Description : 2. Light enters from air to glass having refractive index 1.50. What is the speed of light in the glass? The speed of light in vacuum is 3 x 108 ms-1. -Physics-10

Last Answer : Refractive index of a medium (nm) = Speed of light in vacuum/Speed of light in the medium Speed of light in vacuum (c) = 3 × 108 m/s Refractive index of glass (ng) = 1.50 Speed of light in the ... Speed of light in vacuum/ Refractive index of glass = c/ng =3 × 108/1.50 = 2x 108 ms-1.

Description : What is the refractive index of light in air ?

Last Answer : : The refractive index of light in air is 1.00029

Description : The speed of light in water is of that in air. What is the refractive index of water? (a) 3/4 (b) 4/3 (c) 1/4 (d) 0

Last Answer : Ans:(b)

Description : The refractive index of medium A is 1.5 and that of medium B is 1.33. If the speed of light in air is 3 x 108 m/s, what is the speed of light in medium A and B respectively? (a) 2 x 108 m/s and 1.33 x 108 m/s (b) 1.33 ... 108 m/s (c) 2.25 x 108 m/s and 2 x 108 m/s (d) 2 x 108 m/s and 2.25 x 108 m/s

Last Answer : (d) 2 x 108 m/s and 2.25 x 108 m/s

Description : A ray of light starting from air passes through medium A of refractive index 1.50, enters medium B of refractive index 1.33 and finally enters medium C of refractive index 2.42. If this ray emerges out in air from C, then ... of media the bending of light least? (a) air-A (b) A-B (c) B-C (d) C-air

Last Answer : Answer : (b)

Description : If the velocity of propagation in a certain medium is 200x106 m/s, what is its refractive index? A. 1.3 B. 1.5 C. 1.27 D. 0.67

Last Answer : B. 1.5

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Angle of repose of coal increases with its increasing size (B) Specific gravity of coal increases with its increasing maturity (C) Refractive index and reflectance of ... of coal decreases with increases in the volatile matter and decrease in the C/H ratio of coal

Last Answer : (D) Specific heat of coal decreases with increases in the volatile matter and decrease in the C/H ratio of coal

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Aromatics have higher specific gravity than paraffins (B) Gross calorific value (GCV) of petrofuels is equal to (12400 - 2100 ρ 2 ) where, ρ is the specific gravity ... volume basis (i.e., Kcal/litre) (D) Higher specific gravity of petrofuels means higher C/H ratio

Last Answer : (C) Heavier petrofuels have higher GCV on weight basis (i.e., Kcal/kg) but lower GCV on volume basis (i.e., Kcal/litre)

Description : H/C ratio (by weight) for the same number of carbon atoms is the highest in case of (A) Aromatics (B) Paraffins (C) Olefins (D) Naphthenes

Last Answer : (D) Naphthenes

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Higher specific gravity of petroleum products means higher C/H ratio (B) Aromatics have lower specific gravity than corresponding paraffins (C) Hydrocarbons of low ... of high specific gravity (e.g., aromatics) possess the maximum thermal energy per unit weight

Last Answer : (B) Aromatics have lower specific gravity than corresponding paraffins

Description : Find the refractive index of a medium having a velocity of 1.5 x 10 8 . a) 0.5 b) 5 c) 0.2 d) 2

Last Answer : d) 2

Description : Dry bulb temperature of unsaturated air is more than its __________ temperature. (A) Dew point (B) Wet bulb (C) Both 'a' & 'b' (D) Neither 'a' nor 'b

Last Answer : (C) Both 'a' & 'b

Description : Presence of predominantly large quantity of aromatics (polynuclear) is not desirable in aviation fuel, because it has (A) High pour point and low smoke point (B) Low viscosity index (C) High self-ignition temperature (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (B) Low viscosity index

Description : Chrome tanning and vegetable tanning are done for (A) Light & heavy leather respectively (B) Heavy & light leather respectively (C) Both light & heavy leather (D) Neither light nor heavy leather

Last Answer : (A) Light & heavy leather respectively

Description : Close circuit grinding by a ball mill with air sweeping employs a (A) Classifier (B) Cyclone separator between mill & classifier (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) & (B)

Description : In a forced draft cooling tower, water is cooled from 95 to 80°F by exposure to air with a wet bulb temperature of 70°F. In this case, the (A) Range is 15°F (B) Approach is 10°F (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) & (B)

Description : Use of natural draft cooling tower is practised, when the air has low (A) Humidity (B) Temperature (C) Both 'a' & 'b' (D) Neither 'a' nor 'b'

Last Answer : (C) Both 'a' & 'b

Description : Adiabatic flame temperature of a fuel is dependent on the initial temperature of (A) Fuel (B) Air (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) & (B)

Description : Noise produced by cooling fans (employed in air cooled heat exchangers or cooling tower) is mainly caused due to the turbulence created by blade passage through air. It can be reduced by use of a slower fan (A) With greater ... (B) Of increased diameter (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) & (B)

Description : In a forced draft cooling tower, water is cooled from 95 to 80°F by exposure to air with a wet bulb temperature of 70°F. In this case, the (A) Range is 15°F (B) Approach is 10°F (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) & (B)

Description : Velocity maximum for an enzyme at half the substrate concentration gives (A) The molecular weight of the enzyme (B) Km value (C) Isoelectric pH (D) Pk value

Last Answer : Answer : B