. The most widely used crude topping column in refineries is the__________ column.
(A) Bubble-cap
(B) Packed bed
(C) Fluidised bed
(D) Perforated plate

1 Answer

Answer :

(A) Bubble-cap

Related questions

Description : __________ column is used in gas absorption process. (A) Wetted wall (B) Sieve/perforated tray (C) Bubble cap (D) Packed

Last Answer : (D) Packed

Description : Out of the following gas-liquid contacting devices, for a given set of operating conditions, gas pressure drop is the least in __________ tower. (A) Wetted wall (B) Bubble cap (C) Perforated tray (D) Packed

Last Answer : (A) Wetted wall

Description : Which of the following liquid-vapor contacting devices provides maximum contact surface area for a particular duty? (A) Sieve plate column (B) Bubble cap column (C) Randomly packed column (D) Wetted wall column

Last Answer : (D) Wetted wall column

Description : Which of the following same diameter columns gives lowest pressure drop per unit height? (A) Bubble-cap column (B) Sieve-plate column (C) Packed column (stacked)

Last Answer : (C) Packed column (stacked)

Description : Measurement of the interfacial area of mass transfer is achieved easily & accurately in case of a __________ column. (A) Spray (B) Packed (C) Bubble cap plate (D) Wetted wall

Last Answer : (D) Wetted wall

Description : Which of the following equipments is used for liquid dispersion? (A) Packed column (B) Venturi scrubber (C) Bubble cap plate column (D) Wetted wall column

Last Answer : Option B

Description : Which of the following is the most widely used cracking process in oil refineries? (A) Dubbs process (B) T.C.C. moving bed process (C) Fluidised bed catalytic cracking process (D) Houdry's fixed bed process

Last Answer : (C) Fluidised bed catalytic cracking process

Description : __________ columns are used for liquid dispersion in a continuous gas phase. (A) Packed (B) Pulse (C) Bubble cap (D) Sieve plate

Last Answer : (A) Packed

Description : Hydrogenation of oil is carried out in a/an __________ in Vanaspati manufacturing plant. (A) Agitated vessel (B) Sieve tray column (C) Bubble cap column (D) Packed tower

Last Answer : (A) Agitated vessel

Description : Small dia distillation column can be a (A) Packed column (B) Sieve tray (C) Bubble cap (D) Any of these

Last Answer : (A) Packed column

Description : Which of these columns incurs the lowest pressure drop? (A) Packed column (with stacked packing) (B) Packed column (with dumped packing) (C) Bubble plate column (D) Pulse column

Last Answer : (A) Packed column (with stacked packing)

Description : Which of the following equipments is not used for gas dispersion? (A) Agitated vessels (B) Bubble cap tray towers (C) Perforated sieve tray towers (D) Spray towers

Last Answer : (D) Spray towers

Description : Which of the following gas-liquid contacting devices incurs the least pressure drop for a particular duty? (A) Grid tray tower (B) Perforated tray tower (C) Wetted wall tower (D) Bubble cap tower

Last Answer : (D) Bubble cap tower

Description : Crude topping column operates at __________ pressure. (A) Atmospheric (B) 10 atm

Last Answer : (A) Atmospheric

Description : A bed of spherical particles (specific gravity 2.5) of uniform size 1500 μm is 0.5 m in diameter and 0.5 m high. In packed bed state, the porosity may be taken as 0.4. Ergun's equation for the above fluid-particle system ... What is the porosity of the fluidised bed? (A) 0.2 (B) 0.5 (C) 0.7 (D) 0.8

Last Answer : (C) 0.7

Description : Pressure drop in a fluidised bed reactor is __________ that in a similar packed bed reactor. (A) Less than (B) Greater than (C) Same as (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) Greater than

Description : . __________ column is preferred to be used, when a high liquid hold up is required in a reactor for gas-liquid reaction. (A) Packed (B) Bubble (C) Spray (D) Tray

Last Answer : (B) Bubble

Description : When a high liquid hold up is required in a reactor for gas liquid reaction, use __________ column. (A) Packed (B) Spray (C) Tray (D) Bubble

Last Answer : (D) Bubble

Description : Crude oil is transported inland from oil field to refineries, mainly by the (A) Road tankers (B) Rail tankers (C) Underground pipelines (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) Underground pipelines

Description : Extraction of penicillin employs a __________ extraction column. (A) Centrifugal (B) Packed (C) Plate (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Centrifugal

Description : __________ column is the most suitable for achieving the best performance for mass transfer operations involving liquid with dispersed solids. (A) Wetted wall (B) Packed (C) Plate (D) Spray

Last Answer : C) Plate

Description : Pick out the correct statement. (A) For identical gas flow rates, less pressure drop occurs through a plate tower than through a packed tower (B) Plate column can handle greater liquid loads without flooding than packed ... duty, plate columns weigh less than packed columns (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Desulphurisation of petrol is done in a(A) Bollman extractor (B) Rotating disc extractor (C) Packed extraction column (D) Plate type extraction column

Last Answer : (B) Rotating disc extractor

Description : In a packed bed absorption column, the channelling will be noted by the (A) Increase in flow rate (B) Sharp drop in pressure drop (C) Sharp rise in pressure drop (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) Sharp drop in pressure drop

Description : Draw symbol of (i) Tray Dryer (ii) Plate column (iii) Packed column (iv) Jaw crusher (v) Strirrer (vi) Ball mill.

Last Answer : i)Tray dryer:   ii)Plate column:    iii)Packed column:   iv) Jaw crusher:   v) Stirrer:   vi) Ball mill  

Description :  A coalescer in a mixer-settler liquid-liquid extraction column (A) Comprises of thin bed of substances of extended surface having high porosity (B) Helps in increasing the bubble size entering the settler ... increasing the settling rate of the bubbles (D) All 'a', 'b', & 'c'

Last Answer : (D) All 'a', 'b', & 'c'

Description : The most important and widely used tube well in India, is (A) Strainer well (B) Cavity well (C) Slotted well (D) Perforated pipe well 

Last Answer : (A) Strainer well 

Description : Perforated plate towers are unique for solvent extraction because, they provide (A) Higher contact area (B) Better contact of the phase (C) Repeated coalescence & redispersion of the drop phase (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) Repeated coalescence & redispersion of the drop phase

Description : Even though bubble cap towers are very effective for humidification operation, they are not used commonly in industries, because of the (A) High evaporation losses of water (B) High pressure drop of the gas (C) Difficulty in its fabrication (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) High pressure drop of the gas

Description : Lamina dura is actually: A. Cortical bone B. Spongy bone C. Immature bone D. Cribriform plate perforated by nutrition canals

Last Answer : D. Cribriform plate perforated by nutrition canals

Description : . Which of the following is used as a catalyst in fluidised bed catalytic cracking? (A) Silica-magnesia (B) Silica-alumina (C) Bentonite clays (D) All (A), (B) and (C

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C

Description : Thermofor catalytic cracking process is a __________ process. (A) Fixed bed (B) Moving bed (C) Fluidised bed (D) Non-catalytic

Last Answer : (D) Non-catalytic

Description : Platforming is a __________ process. (A) Moving bed (B) Fluidised bed (C) Non-regenerative & fixed bed (D) Regenerative

Last Answer : (C) Non-regenerative & fixed bed

Description : Sticky material can be dried in a __________ dryer. (A) Tray (B) Rotary (C) Fluidised bed (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Tray

Description : Sand is dried in foundries in a _________drier. (A) Rotary (B) Fluidised bed (C) Vacuum (D) Spray

Last Answer : (B) Fluidised bed

Description : Which of the following is not a batch drier? (A) Truck drier (B) Agitated pan drier (C) Fluidised bed drier (D) Vacuum shelf drier

Last Answer : (C) Fluidised bed drier

Description : Paper industry employs __________ driers. (A) Cylinder (B) Rotary (C) Spray (D) Fluidised bed

Last Answer : (A) Cylinder

Description : Large scale drying of wheat is done in a __________ dryer. (A) Fluidised bed (B) Spouted bed (C) Tray (D) Vacuum rotary

Last Answer : (B) Spouted bed

Description : Which of the following is not applicable to fluidised bed combustion of coal? (A) It cannot burn low grade coal (B) It achieves higher fuel combustion efficiency (C) Less heat transfer surface area is required in boilers (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) It cannot burn low grade coal

Description : Kopper-Totzek coal gasifier (installed in a coal based nitrogeneous fertiliser plant) employs a/an __________ bed gasifier. (A) Entrained (B) Moving (C) Fixed (D) Fluidised

Last Answer : (A) Entrained

Description : Lurgi coal gasifier is a pressurised __________ bed reactor. (A) Moving (B) Fixed (C) Fluidised (D) Entrained

Last Answer : (A) Moving

Description : Advantages of fluidised bed combustion are (A) Reduced NOx formation in flue gas (B) Lower furnace operating temperature (C) High heat transfer rate (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

Description : Slugging in a fluidised bed can be avoided by using (A) Tall narrow vessel (B) Deep bed of solids (C) Shallow beds of solids and proper choice of particle size (D) Very large particles

Last Answer : (C) Shallow beds of solids and proper choice of particle size

Description : . A 0.5 m high bed made up of a 1 mm dia glass sphere (density 2500 kg/m3 ) is to be fluidised by water (density 1000 kg/m3 ). If at the point of incipient fluidisation, the bed voidage is 40%, the pressure drop across the bed is (A) 4.4 KPa (B) 2.94 KPa (C) 3.7 KPa (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) 4.4 KPa

Description : Bed pressure drop in an air fluidised bed of catalyst particles (ρp = 200 kg/m3, Dp = 0.05 cm) of 60 cm bed depth and bed porosity of 0.5 expressed in cm of water (manometer) is (A) 90 (B) 60 (C) 45 (D) 30

Last Answer : (B) 60

Description : The uniformity of a gas fluidised bed depends upon the __________ of the solid particles. (A) Size (B) Surface properties (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) and (B)

Description : Minimum porosity for fluidisation is (A) That corresponding to static bed (B) That corresponding to completely fluidised bed (C) The porosity of the bed when true fluidisation begins (D) Less than that of the' static bed

Last Answer : (C) The porosity of the bed when true fluidisation begins

Description : Slugging occurs in a fluidised bed, if the bed is (A) Narrow (B) Deep (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) & (B)

Description : In a fluidised bed reactor (A) Temperature gradients are very high (B) Temperature is more or less uniform (C) Hot spots are formed (D) Segregation of the solids occurs

Last Answer : (B) Temperature is more or less uniform