What is caustic embrittlement ?

What is caustic embrittlement ?
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Answer :

It is the actual physical change in metal that makes it extremely brittle and filled with minute cracks. It occurs particularly in the seams of rivetted joints and around the rivet holes.
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Tri-sodium phosphate is used in boiler water treatment to reduce (A) Turbidity (B) Caustic embrittlement (C) Suspended silica (D) Dissolved oxygen

Description : Tri-sodium phosphate is used in boiler water treatment to reduce (A) Turbidity (B) Caustic embrittlement (C) Suspended silica (D) Dissolved oxygen

Last Answer : (B) Caustic embrittlement

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Caustic embrittlement of boiler's metallic parts is caused by highconcentration of caustic soda in boiler feed water(B) Cooling and freezing of water kills the bacteria present in it(C) With increasing boiler operating pressure of steam, the maximumallowable concentration of silica in feed water goes on decreasing(D) Dissolved oxygen content in high pressure boiler feed water should benil

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Caustic embrittlement of boiler's metallic parts is caused by highconcentration of caustic soda in boiler feed water (B) Cooling and freezing of water kills the ... goes on decreasing (D) Dissolved oxygen content in high pressure boiler feed water should be nil

Last Answer : (B) Cooling and freezing of water kills the bacteria present in it

Deaeration of high pressure boiler feed water is done to reduce (A) Foaming from boilers (B) Its dissolved oxygen content (C) Its silica content (D) Caustic embrittlement

Description : Deaeration of high pressure boiler feed water is done to reduce (A) Foaming from boilers (B) Its dissolved oxygen content (C) Its silica content (D) Caustic embrittlement

Last Answer : (B) Its dissolved oxygen content

Which of the following is an example of stress corrosion? (A) Season cracking of brass (B) Caustic embrittlement of steel (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : Which of the following is an example of stress corrosion? (A) Season cracking of brass (B) Caustic embrittlement of steel (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : Option C

The phenomenon during which the boiler material becomes brittle due to accumulation of caustic substances is known as ___________ a) Foaming b) Priming c) Corrosion d) Caustic embrittlement

Description : The phenomenon during which the boiler material becomes brittle due to accumulation of caustic substances is known as ___________ a) Foaming b) Priming c) Corrosion d) Caustic embrittlement

Last Answer : d) Caustic embrittlement

The propulsion of water into steam drum by extremely rapid, almost explosive boiling of water at the heating surface is called ___________ a) Foaming b) Priming c) Corrosion d) Caustic embrittlement

Description : The propulsion of water into steam drum by extremely rapid, almost explosive boiling of water at the heating surface is called ___________ a) Foaming b) Priming c) Corrosion d) Caustic embrittlement

Last Answer : b) Priming

Which of the following is not a result of the excess of impurity in boiler-feed. a) Scale and sludge formation b) Decomposition c) Corrosion, priming and foaming d) Caustic embrittlement

Description : Which of the following is not a result of the excess of impurity in boiler-feed. a) Scale and sludge formation b) Decomposition c) Corrosion, priming and foaming d) Caustic embrittlement

Last Answer : b) Decomposition

What is temper embrittlement in alloy steels and what are its effects ?

Description : What is temper embrittlement in alloy steels and what are its effects ?

Last Answer : Embrittlement attack is usually intergranular in metals, i.e. cracks progress between the grains of the polycrystalline material. It imparts a tendency to fail under a static load after a given period of time in those alloy steels which are susceptible to embrittlement.

Presence of SO2 in furnace gases attacks the ferrous metal by way of (A) Accelerating the rate of scaling (B) Causing metal embrittlement (C) Attacking the grain boundaries; particularly severe on low carbon and nickel bearing steels at high temperature (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Presence of SO2 in furnace gases attacks the ferrous metal by way of (A) Accelerating the rate of scaling (B) Causing metal embrittlement (C) Attacking the grain boundaries; particularly severe on low carbon and nickel bearing steels at high temperature (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Presence of high concentration of ozone and smog in atmospheric air causes the(A) Embrittlement & decrease of folding resistance of paper(B) Cracking of rubber products(C) Fading of dye on textiles(D) Damage of electrical insulator on high tension power line

Description : Presence of high concentration of ozone and smog in atmospheric air causes the (A) Embrittlement & decrease of folding resistance of paper (B) Cracking of rubber products (C) Fading of dye on textiles (D) Damage of electrical insulator on high tension power line

Last Answer : (B) Cracking of rubber products

Temperature during hydrogenation of oil should not be more than 200°C, otherwise it will result in (A) Pyrolysis of oil(B) Sintering of porous catalyst(C) Hydrogen embrittlement(D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Temperature during hydrogenation of oil should not be more than 200°C, otherwise it will result in (A) Pyrolysis of oil (B) Sintering of porous catalyst (C) Hydrogen embrittlement (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Identify the false statement (A) Martensitic steels are less susceptible to pitting corrosion than austenitic steels (B) Pitting corrosion is usually very localised (C) Hydrogen embrittlement is facilitated by tensile stress (D) Stress corrosion cracking is facilitated by tensile stress

Description : Identify the false statement (A) Martensitic steels are less susceptible to pitting corrosion than austenitic steels (B) Pitting corrosion is usually very localised (C) Hydrogen embrittlement is facilitated by tensile stress (D) Stress corrosion cracking is facilitated by tensile stress

Last Answer : (A) Martensitic steels are less susceptible to pitting corrosion than austenitic steels

If consumers rebel against high fructose corn syrup, what do you think will be the economic results for corn farming? Are beet and cane sugars more or less expensive to raise than corn? Which crop is the least caustic to the soil?

Description : If consumers rebel against high fructose corn syrup, what do you think will be the economic results for corn farming? Are beet and cane sugars more or less expensive to raise than corn? Which crop is the least caustic to the soil?

Last Answer : I don't know any of the details but My understanding is that U.S. government subsidizes the corn industry so much that it's not economically feasible for sugar cane manufacturers to compete as a food ... . Hence why you can buy Coca-Cola made in Mexico that uses real cane sugar instead of HFCS.

why is it that when you have a strong base and a strong acid that are mixed together make a viable drink, yet, when served seperately have a caustic effect?

Description : why is it that when you have a strong base and a strong acid that are mixed together make a viable drink, yet, when served seperately have a caustic effect?

Last Answer : So, you want us to do your homework for you? It is easy to do the research now that we have computers and search engines. So, search and learn.

Which color precipitates when caustic soda solution is added to iron salt solution ?

Description : Which color precipitates when caustic soda solution is added to iron salt solution ?

Last Answer : Reddish brown precipitates .

What is the use of caustic soda ?

Description : What is the use of caustic soda ?

Last Answer : Use of Caustic Soda Caustic soda is used in the production of soap and paper , artificial silk and sodium metals. Used in petroleum cleaning and rubber recovery. Used as a reagent in the laboratory. ... etc. Caustic soda is used in refining and recycling of aluminum ore. Used in the paper industry.

What is Caustic Soda ?

Description : What is Caustic Soda ?

Last Answer : Caustic soda is sodium hydroxide ( NaOH) . It is an inorganic compound. It is a white solid. It is available in the market in pellet , flake , granular and liquid concentrations of different concentrations.

What is Caustic Soda Signal ?

Last Answer : Caustic soda signal NaOH.

Caustic Soda Who Say ?

Last Answer : Sodium To hydroxide Caustic Soda Says The signal is NaOH ( sodium ) Hydroxide ), it Extremely Corrosive, Dangerous.

Caustic Potash No Soap Material ?

Description : Caustic Potash No Soap Material ?

Last Answer : Caustic Potash Saving Soap Material.

What happens when caustic soda is added to vinegar?

Description : What happens when caustic soda is added to vinegar?

Last Answer : Caustic soda is sodium hydroxide (NaOH), which is a strong base. Vinegar, a weak acid, is dilute acetic acid (CH3COOH). When combined, they undergo a neutralization reaction producing water and the salt sodium ... chemical equation is written below.NaOH(aq) + CH3COOH(aq) --> H2O(l) + NaCH3COO(aq)

Is caustic soda flakes are a pure substances or mixture?

Description : Is caustic soda flakes are a pure substances or mixture?

Last Answer : What is the answer ?

Permanent hardness of water cannot be removed by (a) Boiling (b) Adding caustic soda (c) Distillation (d) Adding soda

Description : Permanent hardness of water cannot be removed by (a) Boiling (b) Adding caustic soda (c) Distillation (d) Adding soda

Last Answer : Ans:(a)

The substance that DOES NOT contain silver is (a) German silver (b) horn silver (c) ruby silver (d) lunar caustic

Description : The substance that DOES NOT contain silver is (a) German silver (b) horn silver (c) ruby silver (d) lunar caustic

Last Answer : Ans:(a)

Saponification involves the hydrolysis of fats and oils by- (1) water (2) washing soda (3) stearic acid (4) caustic soda

Description : Saponification involves the hydrolysis of fats and oils by- (1) water (2) washing soda (3) stearic acid (4) caustic soda

Last Answer : (4) caustic soda Explanation: Caustic soda (sodium hydroxide) is a versatile alkali. Its main uses are in the manufacture of pulp and paper, alumina, soap and detergents, petroleum products and chemical production.

Which one of the following does not contain Silver? (1) Ruby Silver (2) Lunar Caustic (3) German Silver (4) Horn Silver

Description : Which one of the following does not contain Silver? (1) Ruby Silver (2) Lunar Caustic (3) German Silver (4) Horn Silver

Last Answer : (3) German Silver Explanation: Nickel silver, also known as German silver, is a copper alloy with nickel and often zinc. The usual formulation is 60% copper, 20% nickel and 20% zinc. Nickel silver is named for its silvery appearance, but it contains no elemental silver unless plated.

Sodium Carbonate is commonly known as - (1) Baking Soda (2) Washing Soda (3) Caustic Soda (4) Caustic Potash

Description : Sodium Carbonate is commonly known as - (1) Baking Soda (2) Washing Soda (3) Caustic Soda (4) Caustic Potash

Last Answer : (2) Washing Soda Explanation: Sodium carbonate (Na2CO3) is also known as washing soda, soda ash and soda crystals. It is a salt of carbonic acid, a chemical that produces a wide range of salts collectively known as carbonates. It can be used to remove stubborn stains from laundry.

The contact process is involved in the manufacture of - (1) Nitric acid (2) Sulphuric acid (3) Ammonia (4) Caustic soda

Description : The contact process is involved in the manufacture of - (1) Nitric acid (2) Sulphuric acid (3) Ammonia (4) Caustic soda

Last Answer : (2) Sulphuric acid Explanation: It is also a central substance in the chemical industry. It is widely produced by contact process. Now days, sulphuric acid is prepared by contact process all over ... process is based upon the catalytic oxidation of sulfur dioxide (SO2) to sulfur trioxide (SO3).

Acetic acid is know as - (1) Caustic soda (2) Spirit (3) Baking soda (4) Vinegar

Description : Acetic acid is know as - (1) Caustic soda (2) Spirit (3) Baking soda (4) Vinegar

Last Answer : (4) Vinegar Explanation: Acetic acid (CH3COOH) also called ethanoic acid, the most important of the carboxylic acids. Vinegar is roughly 3-9% acetic acid by volume making acetic acid the main component of vinegar apart from water.

Which one of the following does not contain silver? (1) Horn silver (2) Ruby silver (3) German silver (4) Lunar caustic

Description : Which one of the following does not contain silver? (1) Horn silver (2) Ruby silver (3) German silver (4) Lunar caustic

Last Answer : (3) German silver

Sodium bicarbonate is commercially known as – (1) Washing soda (2) Baking soda (3) Caustic soda (4) Soda lime

Description : Sodium bicarbonate is commercially known as – (1) Washing soda (2) Baking soda (3) Caustic soda (4) Soda lime

Last Answer : (2) Baking soda Explanation: Baking Soda is Sodium bicarbonate or sodium hydrogen carbonate. It is primarily used in cooking (baking), as a leavening agent. It reacts with acidic components in batters, ... and grain in pancakes, cakes, quick breads, soda bread, and other baked and fried foods.

The common name for the com-pound having formal NaOH is – (1) Caustic soda (2) Caustic potash (3) Soda ash (4) Sodium hydroxide

Description : The common name for the com-pound having formal NaOH is – (1) Caustic soda (2) Caustic potash (3) Soda ash (4) Sodium hydroxide

Last Answer : (1) Caustic soda Explanation: Sodium hydroxide, also known as lye or caustic soda, has the molecular formula NaOH and is a highly caustic metallic base. It is a white solid available in pellets ... manufacture of pulp and paper, textiles, drinking water, soaps and detergents and as a drain cleaner.

By-product obtained by soap industry is – (1) Caustic soda (2) Glycerol (3) Naphthalene (4) Caustic potash

Description : By-product obtained by soap industry is – (1) Caustic soda (2) Glycerol (3) Naphthalene (4) Caustic potash

Last Answer : (2) Glycerol Explanation: Glycerol forms the backbone of triglyeerides, and is chiefly produced by saponification of fats as a byproduct of soapmaking. It is also a byproduct of the production of ... This form of crude glycerin is often dark in appearance with a thick, syrup-like consistency.

Soap is prepared by boiling caustic soda with – (1) Alcohol (2) Kerosene oil (3) Glycerine (4) Fats

Description : Soap is prepared by boiling caustic soda with – (1) Alcohol (2) Kerosene oil (3) Glycerine (4) Fats

Last Answer : (4) Fats Explanation: The most basic kind of soap is made from cuastic soda and animal fat. The two are heated together, and then cooled. The process is called "saponification". In technical ... hydrolysis of triglyeerides which are esters of fatty acids, to form the sodium salt, of a carboxylate.

What is caustic soda?

Description : What is caustic soda?

Last Answer : Sodium hydroxide

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) For the manufacture of styrene, the major raw materials are benzene and ethylene (B) One important copolymer of styrene is SBR, which is widely used in the manufacture of automobile tyres (C) Manufacture of phenol by chloroben-zene-eaustic process involves. The chlorination of benzene, causticisation and hydrolysis (D) Phenol manufacture by chlorobenzene-caustic process is competitive even when low cost chlorine is not available

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) For the manufacture of styrene, the major raw materials are benzene and ethylene (B) One important copolymer of styrene is SBR, which is widely ... D) Phenol manufacture by chlorobenzene-caustic process is competitive even when low cost chlorine is not available

Last Answer : (D) Phenol manufacture by chlorobenzene-caustic process is competitive even when low cost chlorine is not available

The doctor's solution comprises of sodium plumbite in (A) Alcohol (B) Water (C) Aqueous caustic soda (D) Soda ash

Description : The doctor's solution comprises of sodium plumbite in (A) Alcohol (B) Water (C) Aqueous caustic soda (D) Soda ash

Last Answer : (C) Aqueous caustic soda

Complete removal of __________ from gasoline is done by Unisol process using caustic soda and methyl alcohol. (A) Waxes (B) Mercaptans (C) Asphalt (D) Diolefins

Description : Complete removal of __________ from gasoline is done by Unisol process using caustic soda and methyl alcohol. (A) Waxes (B) Mercaptans (C) Asphalt (D) Diolefins

Last Answer : (B) Mercaptans

In sweetening process, solutizer agent used with caustic alkali is (A) Potassium isobutyrate(B) Sodium plumbite(C) Methanol(D) Phenol

Description : In sweetening process, solutizer agent used with caustic alkali is (A) Potassium isobutyrate (B) Sodium plumbite (C) Methanol (D) Phenol

Last Answer : (A) Potassium isobutyrate

An ideal material of construction for the storage of 50% caustic soda solution would be (A) Karbate (B) High silicon cast iron (C) Monel (D) None of these

Description : An ideal material of construction for the storage of 50% caustic soda solution would be (A) Karbate (B) High silicon cast iron (C) Monel (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) Monel

Platinum and silver are corroded by (A) Caustic soda solution (B) Phosphoric acid (C) Sulphuric acid (10%) (D) None of these

Description : Platinum and silver are corroded by (A) Caustic soda solution (B) Phosphoric acid (C) Sulphuric acid (10%) (D) None of these

Last Answer : (D) None of these

Wood metal is not used for making (A) Soft solder (B) Casting for dental work (C) Storage tank for storing brine and caustic soda (D) Fusible safety plug for pressure cooke

Description : Wood metal is not used for making (A) Soft solder (B) Casting for dental work (C) Storage tank for storing brine and caustic soda (D) Fusible safety plug for pressure cooke

Last Answer : (C) Storage tank for storing brine and caustic soda

Nickel made/clad equipments are suitable for handling (A) Ammonia (both aqueous & anhydrous) (B) Fruit juices, milk & its products and caustic soda solution (C) Nitric acid & hydrochloric acid (concentrated) (D) Sulphuric acid (concentrated)

Description : Nickel made/clad equipments are suitable for handling (A) Ammonia (both aqueous & anhydrous) (B) Fruit juices, milk & its products and caustic soda solution (C) Nitric acid & hydrochloric acid (concentrated) (D) Sulphuric acid (concentrated)

Last Answer : (B) Fruit juices, milk & its products and caustic soda solution

Evaporators used in caustic soda recovery and production plant are made of (A) Monel metal(B) Gun metal(C) Wood metal(D) Babbitt metal

Description : Evaporators used in caustic soda recovery and production plant are made of (A) Monel metal (B) Gun metal (C) Wood metal (D) Babbitt metal

Last Answer : (A) Monel metal

Rubber lined pumps can be used to pump (A) Caustic soda (B) Chlorinated brine (C) Hypochlorous acid (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Rubber lined pumps can be used to pump (A) Caustic soda (B) Chlorinated brine (C) Hypochlorous acid (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Caustic soda can be stored in __________ drums. (A) Steel (B) Cast iron (C) Brass (D) Gun metal

Description : Caustic soda can be stored in __________ drums. (A) Steel (B) Cast iron (C) Brass (D) Gun metal

Last Answer : (A) Steel

Caustic soda is produced in a mercury cell having anode and cathode made respectively of moving mercury and (A) Moving mercury and graphite (B) Graphite and moving mercury (C) Moving mercury and carbon (D) Moving mercury and crimped steel wire

Description : Caustic soda is produced in a mercury cell having anode and cathode made respectively of moving mercury and (A) Moving mercury and graphite (B) Graphite and moving mercury (C) Moving mercury and carbon (D) Moving mercury and crimped steel wire

Last Answer : (B) Graphite and moving mercury

Differentiate between the following pairs : a). Lava and Magma b). Ultraviolet and infrared c). Fault and Fold d). Caustic Soda and Caustic Potash e). S.E.M. and T.E.M.

Description : Differentiate between the following pairs : a). Lava and Magma b). Ultraviolet and infrared c). Fault and Fold d). Caustic Soda and Caustic Potash e). S.E.M. and T.E.M.

Last Answer : a). Lava and Magma Molten rock, when it is still beneath the earth's surface is Magma, and "lava" after it has erupted. b). Ultraviolet and infrared Ultraviolet : Electromagnetic radiation ... allowing the surface stucture of a specimen to be examined. T.E.M.: Transmission electronic microscope.

Caustic soda is transported in __________ lined containers. (A) Glass (B) Nickel (C) Neoprene (D) Either (B) or (C)

Description : Caustic soda is transported in __________ lined containers. (A) Glass (B) Nickel (C) Neoprene (D) Either (B) or (C)

Last Answer : (D) Either (B) or (C)

Ammonia present in the coke oven gas is removed by washing with (A) Caustic solution (B) Dilute ammoniacal liquor (C) Dilute HCl (D) Ethanolamine

Description : Ammonia present in the coke oven gas is removed by washing with (A) Caustic solution (B) Dilute ammoniacal liquor (C) Dilute HCl (D) Ethanolamine

Last Answer : (B) Dilute ammoniacal liquor