Description : Which Theories Of Failure Are Used For? (a) Ductile Materials (b) Brittle Materials?
Last Answer : For ductile materials, theories of failure used are maximum shear stress theory and maximum energy of distortion theory; For brittle materials, the theory of maximum principal stress and maximum strain are used.
Description : The materials which fracture even at small strains are termed as brittle, while those materials which exhibit an appreciable deformation before failure are termed as (A) Rigid (B) Tough (C) Ductile (D) Plastic
Last Answer : Option C
Description : Theories of elastic failure while dealing with ductile materials consider the failure criterion as (a) Ultimate stress (b) Yield stress (c) Both ultimate and yield stress (d) None
Last Answer : (b) Yield stress
Description : Theories of elastic failure while dealing with brittle materials consider the failure criterion as (a) Ultimate stress (b) Yield stress (c) Both ultimate and yield stress (d) None
Last Answer : (a) Ultimate stress
Description : The material in which large deformation is possible before absolute failure by rupture takes place, is known as (a) Ductile (b) Plastic (c) Brittle (d) Elastic
Last Answer : Ductile
Description : Charpy impact tests showing a rough torn surface after the completed test, this would indicate which type of failure? a) Fatigue b) Ductile c) Fatigue to ductile d) Brittle
Last Answer : b) Ductile
Description : A ductile material may not meet a failure if it has been tested for the theories of failure (a) Firstly Maximum Shear Stress Theory (b) Secondly Maximum Shear Strain Energy Theory (c) Both (a) & (b) (d) None
Last Answer : (c) Both (a) & (b)
Description : A ductile material may not meet a failure if it has been tested for the theories of failure (a) Firstly Maximum Principal Theory (b) Secondly Maximum Principal Strain Theory (c) Thirdly Maximum principal strain energy theory (d) None
Last Answer : (d) None
Description : Maximum total strain energy theory is applicable to (a) Ductile materials (b) Brittle materials (c) Composite materials (d) None
Last Answer : (a) Ductile materials
Last Answer : (b) Brittle materials
Description : Maximum principal strain theory is applicable to (a) Ductile materials (b) Brittle materials (c) Composite materials (d) None
Description : Maximum shear stress theory is applicable to (a) Ductile materials (b) Brittle materials (c) Composite materials
Description : Maximum principal stress theory is applicable to (a) Ductile materials (b) Brittle materials (c) Composite materials (d) None
Description : A dense structure of grinding wheel is not used for the (A) Ductile material (B) Hard materials (C) Brittle materials (D) Finishing cuts
Last Answer : A) Ductile material
Description : List at least two factors that promote transition from ductile to brittle fracture.
Last Answer : Manner of loading, and the rate of loading promote transition from ductile to brittle frac¬ture. A machine member may have ductile failure under static loading but may fail in brittle fashion when the ... testing speed but if load is applied at a high velocity then failure may be brittle.
Description : Which of the following theories of failure is most appropriate for a brittle material? (a) Maximum principal strain theory (b) Maximum principal stress theory (c) Maximum shear stress theory (d) Maximum strain energy theory
Last Answer : (b) Maximum principal stress theory
Description : 'Shock-absorbers are usually made of steel as it – (1) is not brittle (2) has lower elasticity (3) has higher elasticity (4) has no ductile property
Last Answer : (3) has higher elasticity Explanation: A shock absorber is a mechanical device designed to smooth out or damp shock impulse, and dissipate kinetic energy. Steel is an alloy made by combining iron and other elements, the most common of these being carbon.
Description : Polystyrene is a __________ plastic at room temperature. (A) Ductile (B) Brittle (C) Malleable (D) None of these
Last Answer : (B) Brittle
Description : Zinc is highly __________ at room temperature. (A) Ductile (B) Resistant to atmospheric corrosion (C) Malleable (D) Brittle
Last Answer : (B) Resistant to atmospheric corrosion
Description : A material capable of undergoing large permanent deformation, when subjected to compression is termed as (A) Malleable (B) Ductile (C) Brittle (D) None of these
Last Answer : (A) Malleable
Description : Cast iron is a __________ material. (A) Brittle (B) Ductile (C) Tough (D) Malleable
Last Answer : (A) Brittle
Description : . A material capable of undergoing large permanent deformation, when subjected to tension is termed as (A) Friable (B) Ductile (C) Brittle (D) None of these
Last Answer : (B) Ductile
Description : Substances that elongate considerably and undergo plastic deformation before they break are known as A. brittle substances B. breakable substances C. ductile substances D. elastic substances
Last Answer : ductile substances
Description : In which of the following case stress concentration factor is ignored? a) Ductile material under static load b) Ductile material under fluctuating load c) Brittle material under static load
Last Answer : a) Ductile material under static load
Description : Pick up the correct statement from the following: (A) A ductile material has large plastic zone (B) A brittle material has no plastic zone (C) A rigid material has no plastic zone (D) All the above
Last Answer : All the above
Description : Steel produced from phosphatic iron is __________ in nature. (A) Malleable (B) Ductile (C) Brittle (D) Tough
Last Answer : (C) Brittle
Description : The 'transition temperature' for ductile to brittle behaviour of steel increases with increase in the __________ content in steel. (A) Carbon (B) Manganese (C) Both 'a' nor 'b' (D) Neither 'a' nor 'b'
Last Answer : (A) Carbon
Description : __________ test is the appropriate test to determine whether a material is ductile or brittle. (A) Impact (B) Cupping (C) Hardness (D) Tensile
Last Answer : (A) Impact
Description : What Is Ductile-brittle Transition Temperature?
Last Answer : It is the temperature below which the tendency of a material to fracture increases rather than forming. Below this temperature the material loses its ductility. It is also called Nil Ductility Temperature
Description : List At Least Two Factors That Promote The Transition From Ductile To Brittle Fracture?
Last Answer : The manner of loading and the rate of loading promote the transition from ductile to brittle fracture. A machine member may have ductile failure under static loading but may fail in brittle fashion when the ... testing speed, but if the load is applied at a high velocity then failure may be brittle.
Description : Distinguish Between Brittle Fracture And Ductile Fracture?
Last Answer : In brittle fracture, crack growth is up to a small depth of the material. In ductile fracture large amount of plastic deformation is present to a higher depth.
Description : The substance which undergo plastic deformation until break is a) Brittle b) Ductile c) Hard d) Soft
Last Answer : d) Soft
Description : The substance which break just after elastic limit: a) Ductile b) Brittle c) Soft d) Hard
Last Answer : d) Hard
Description : Which stress strain curve is more steep (a) For a ductile material (b) For a brittle material (c) For a pure metal (d) None
Last Answer : b) For a brittle material
Description : 'Shock-absorbers' are usually made of steel as it : (1) is not brittle (2) has lower elasticity (3) has higher elasticity (4) has no ductile property
Last Answer : has higher elasticity
Description : Define factor of safety for ductile and brittle material.
Last Answer : Factor of safety for ductile material: It is defined as ratio of yield stress to the working stress or Factor of safety for Brittle material : It is defined as ratio of ultimate stress to the working stress /permissible /design stress or
Description : Theories of elastic failure help to recognize (a) Weak materials (b) Strong materials (c) Both weak and strong materials (d) None
Last Answer : (c) Both weak and strong materials
Description : Minimum shear reinforcement is necessary to [ A ] Prevent brittle shear failure [ B ] Prevent failure due to shrinkage and thermal stresses [ C ] Hold the reinforcements in place while pouring concrete [ D ] All the above.
Last Answer : [ D ] All the above.
Description : Materials having __________ lattice structure are usually most ductile. (A) FCC (B) BCC (C) HCP (D) Cubic
Last Answer : (A) FCC
Description : Distortion energy theorem is not recommended for ductile materials. a) True b) False
Last Answer : b) False
Description : Fibrous fracture is normally encountered in the __________ materials. (A) Hard (B) Elastic (C) Ductile
Description : Strong and ductile materials (a) Polymers (b) Ceramics (c) Metals (d) Semiconductors
Last Answer : (c) Metals
Description : Theories of elastic failure establishes the (a) Firstly Reasons of failure (b) Secondly Reasons of safety (c) Both (a) & (b) (d) None
Description : Theories of elastic failure is the (a) Firstly analysis of the various failures (b) Secondly analysis of the strength of a material (c) Both (a) & (b) (d) None
Description : Theories of elastic failure help in the (a) Material development (b) Development of method of manufacture (c) Both (a) & (b) (d) None
Description : Under complex loading, theories of elastic failure establishes the (a) Margin of failure (b) Margin of safety (c) Both (a) & (b) (d) None
Last Answer : (b) Margin of safety
Description : Finding allowable stress after the application of theories of failure ensures (a) Soundness of design (b) Lapses in design (c) Both (a) & (b) (d) None
Last Answer : (a) Soundness of design
Description : What Are Various Theories Of Failure?
Last Answer : The failure theories are: 1. Maximum principal stress theory. 2. Maximum shear stress theory. 3. Maximum principal strain theory.
Description : Consider the following statements: 1. Failure occurs beyond elastic limit 2. Rupture takes place immediately after elastic limit 3. Permanent set occurs beyond elastic limit Which of these are considered in the theories of failure? (a) 1, 2 and 3 (b) 1 and 3 only (c) 2 and 3 only d) 1 and 2 only
Last Answer : d) 1 and 2 only