The polymerisation of which of the Following is used in manufacturing of polythene in industry? (1) Methane (2) Styrene (3) Acetylene (4) Ethylene

The polymerisation of which of the Following is used in manufacturing of polythene in industry? (1) Methane (2) Styrene (3) Acetylene (4) Ethylene
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(4) Ethylene Explanation: Ethylene is a rather stable molecule that polymerizes only upon contact with catalysts. The conversion is highly exothermic, that is the process releases a lot of heat. Coordination polymerization is the most pervasive technology, which means that metal chlorides or metal oxides are used.
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The polymerisation of which of the following is used in manufacturing of polythene in industry ? (1) Methane (2) Styrene (3) Acetylene (4) Ethylene

Description : The polymerisation of which of the following is used in manufacturing of polythene in industry ? (1) Methane (2) Styrene (3) Acetylene (4) Ethylene

Last Answer : Ethylene

PVC is obtained by the polymerisation of – (1) Propane (2) Vinyl chloride (3) Styrene (4) Acetylene

Description : PVC is obtained by the polymerisation of – (1) Propane (2) Vinyl chloride (3) Styrene (4) Acetylene

Last Answer : (2) Vinyl chloride Explanation: Polyvinyl chloride is produced by polymerization of the monomer vinyl chloride (17CM). Polyvinyl chloride, commonly abbreviated PVC, is the third-most widely produced ... it is cheaper and stronger than more traditional alternatives such as copper or ductile iron.

PVC is obtained by the polymerisation of (1) Propane (2) Vinyl chloride (3) Styrene (4) Acetylene

Description : PVC is obtained by the polymerisation of (1) Propane (2) Vinyl chloride (3) Styrene (4) Acetylene

Last Answer : Vinyl chloride

Polythene is polymer of – (1) Ethylene (2) Propylene (3) Acetylene (4) Aniline

Description : Polythene is polymer of – (1) Ethylene (2) Propylene (3) Acetylene (4) Aniline

Last Answer : (1) Ethylene Explanation: The ingredient or monomer is ethylene (IUPAC name ethene). It has the formula C2H4, consisting of a pair of CH2 groups connected by a double bond. Because the catalysts are highly reactive, the ethylene must be of high purity. Typical specifications are H2SO4

Polythene is polymer of (1) Ethylene (2) Propylene (3) Acetylene (4) Aniline

Description : Polythene is polymer of (1) Ethylene (2) Propylene (3) Acetylene (4) Aniline

Last Answer : Ethylene

A typical example of an exothermic reversible reaction conducted at high pressure in industry is (A) Dehydration of ethanol (B) Methanol synthesis (C) Reformation of methane (D) Polymerisation of ethylene

Description : A typical example of an exothermic reversible reaction conducted at high pressure in industry is (A) Dehydration of ethanol (B) Methanol synthesis (C) Reformation of methane (D) Polymerisation of ethylene

Last Answer : (A) Dehydration of ethanol

Low pressure Zeigler process of polythene manufacture (A) Employs a pressure of 30 kgf/cm2 (B) Achieves an yield of 95-98% based on ethylene (C) Produces very low density polythene (D) Does not use any catalyst for polymerisation

Description : Low pressure Zeigler process of polythene manufacture (A) Employs a pressure of 30 kgf/cm2 (B) Achieves an yield of 95-98% based on ethylene (C) Produces very low density polythene (D) Does not use any catalyst for polymerisation

Last Answer : (B) Achieves an yield of 95-98% based on ethylene

Domestic cooking gas consists mostly of (1) methane and ethane (2) liquefied butane and isobutene (3) hydrogen and acetylene (4) ethylene and carbon monoxide

Description : Domestic cooking gas consists mostly of (1) methane and ethane (2) liquefied butane and isobutene (3) hydrogen and acetylene (4) ethylene and carbon monoxide

Last Answer : (2) liquefied butane and isobutene Explanation: Domestic gas is another name for Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG). Varieties of LPG bought and sold include mixes that are primarily propane (C3H8), primarily ... propane and butane, depending on the season - in winter more propane, in summer more butane.

The gas used for artificial fruit ripening of green fruit is – (1) Ethylene (2) Acetylene (3) Ethane (4) Methane

Description : The gas used for artificial fruit ripening of green fruit is – (1) Ethylene (2) Acetylene (3) Ethane (4) Methane

Last Answer : (1) Ethylene Explanation: Ethylene can promote ripening in tomatoes, bananas, citrus, pineapples, dates, persimmons, pears, apples, melons, mangos, avocados, papayas and jujubes - a ... with the specific biological phenomenon of accelerating the normal process of fruit maturation and senescence.

Gobar gas contains mainly – (1) methane (2) ethylene (3) propylene (4) acetylene

Description : Gobar gas contains mainly – (1) methane (2) ethylene (3) propylene (4) acetylene

Last Answer : (1) methane Explanation: Bio gas is a clean unpolluted and cheap source of energy in rural areas. It consists of 55-70% methane which is inflammable. Bio gas is produced from cattle ... ecological balance, in rural sanitation and it needs Lower capital cost and almost cost free maintenance.

Domestic cooking gas consists mostly of (1) methane and ethane (2) liquified butane and isobutane (3) hydrogen and acetylene (4) ethylene and carbon monoxide

Description : Domestic cooking gas consists mostly of (1) methane and ethane (2) liquified butane and isobutane (3) hydrogen and acetylene (4) ethylene and carbon monoxide

Last Answer : liquified butane and isobutane

Gobar gas contains mainly : (1) methane (2) ethylene (3) propylene (4) acetylene

Description : Gobar gas contains mainly : (1) methane (2) ethylene (3) propylene (4) acetylene

Last Answer : methane

The gas used for artificial fruit ripening of green fruit is — (1) Ethylene (2) Acetylene (3) Ethane (4) Methane

Description : The gas used for artificial fruit ripening of green fruit is — (1) Ethylene (2) Acetylene (3) Ethane (4) Methane

Last Answer : Ethylene

The chief constituent of gobar gas is (a) Methane (b) Carbon dioxide (c) Acetylene (d) Ethylene

Description : The chief constituent of gobar gas is (a) Methane (b) Carbon dioxide (c) Acetylene (d) Ethylene

Last Answer : Ans:(a)

Which gas is produced after the application of Calcium Carbide to the fruits, for rapid ripening? a. Methane b. Carbon-di-oxide c. Acetylene d. Ethylene

Description : Which gas is produced after the application of Calcium Carbide to the fruits, for rapid ripening? a. Methane b. Carbon-di-oxide c. Acetylene d. Ethylene

Last Answer : c. Acetylene

Which gas is produced after the application of Calcium Carbide to the fruits, for rapid ripening? a. Methane b. Carbon-di-oxide c. Acetylene d. Ethylene

Description : Which gas is produced after the application of Calcium Carbide to the fruits, for rapid ripening? a. Methane b. Carbon-di-oxide c. Acetylene d. Ethylene

Last Answer : c. Acetylene

Ozone hole is caused by a) Acetylene b) Ethylene c) Chlorofluorocarbons d) Methane.

Description : Ozone hole is caused by a) Acetylene b) Ethylene c) Chlorofluorocarbons d) Methane.

Last Answer : c) Chlorofluorocarbons

PVC is formed by polymerization of - (1) Styrene (2) Acetylene (3) Propene (4) Vinyl Chloride

Description : PVC is formed by polymerization of - (1) Styrene (2) Acetylene (3) Propene (4) Vinyl Chloride

Last Answer : (4) Vinyl Chloride Explanation: Polyvinyl chloride is produced by polymerization of the vinyl chloride monomer (VCM). About 80% of production involves suspension polymerization.

Large scale usage of flash distillation is practised in (A) Soap manufacturing (B) Ammonia synthesis plant (C) Polymerisation industry (D) Petroleum refining

Description : Large scale usage of flash distillation is practised in (A) Soap manufacturing (B) Ammonia synthesis plant (C) Polymerisation industry (D) Petroleum refining

Last Answer : (D) Petroleum refining

Natural rubber is the polymer of : (1) Isoprene (2) Styrene (3) Butadiene (4) Ethylene

Description : Natural rubber is the polymer of : (1) Isoprene (2) Styrene (3) Butadiene (4) Ethylene

Last Answer : (1) Isoprene Explanation: Isoprene was first isolated by thermal decomposition of natural rubber. About 95% of isoprene production is used to produce cis-1,4- polyisoprene—a synthetic version of natural rubber.

The monomers for Buna-S are 1,3-butadiene and (a) Ethylene glycol (b) Adipic acid (c) Styrene (d) Caprolactum

Description : The monomers for Buna-S are 1,3-butadiene and (a) Ethylene glycol (b) Adipic acid (c) Styrene (d) Caprolactum

Last Answer : Styrene

Natural rubber is the polymer of : (1) Isoprene (2) Styrene (3) Butadiene (4) Ethylene

Description : Natural rubber is the polymer of : (1) Isoprene (2) Styrene (3) Butadiene (4) Ethylene

Last Answer : Isoprene

Styrene butadiene rubber is commercially manufactured by (A) Bulk polymerisation (B) Suspension polymerisation (C) Solution polymerisation (D) Emulsion polymerisation

Description : Styrene butadiene rubber is commercially manufactured by (A) Bulk polymerisation (B) Suspension polymerisation (C) Solution polymerisation (D) Emulsion polymerisation

Last Answer : (D) Emulsion polymerisation

__________ of SBR is adversely affected, if more quantity of styrene is added to butadiene during its co-polymerisation to produce SBR. (A) Percent elongation (B) Resilience (C) Freezing point (D) Strength

Description : __________ of SBR is adversely affected, if more quantity of styrene is added to butadiene during its co-polymerisation to produce SBR. (A) Percent elongation (B) Resilience (C) Freezing point (D) Strength

Last Answer : (B) Resilience

Zeigler - Natta catalyst (AlR3 - AlCl3 ) is used in the polymerisation of (A) Vinyl acetate (B) Vinyl chloride (C) Propylene (D) Styrene

Description : Zeigler - Natta catalyst (AlR3 - AlCl3 ) is used in the polymerisation of (A) Vinyl acetate (B) Vinyl chloride (C) Propylene (D) Styrene

Last Answer : (C) Propylene

Nitrile rubber is produced by the polymerisation of (A) Acrylonitrile & butadiene (B) Acrylonitrile & styrene (C) Isobutylene & isoprene (D) None of these

Description : Nitrile rubber is produced by the polymerisation of (A) Acrylonitrile & butadiene (B) Acrylonitrile & styrene (C) Isobutylene & isoprene (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Acrylonitrile & butadiene

SBR is produced by the copolymerisation of butadiene & styrene by employing emulsion polymerisation. The weight ratio of styrene and butadiene is maintained at (A) 1: 3 (B) 3 : 1 (C) 1 : 2 (D) 2 : 1

Description : SBR is produced by the copolymerisation of butadiene & styrene by employing emulsion polymerisation. The weight ratio of styrene and butadiene is maintained at (A) 1: 3 (B) 3 : 1 (C) 1 : 2 (D) 2 : 1

Last Answer : (A) 1: 3

Polymerisation reactor used for the production of styrene butadiene rubber (SBR) is made of (A) Cast iron (B) Stainless steel or glass lined vessel (C) Karbate (D) Wrought iron

Description : Polymerisation reactor used for the production of styrene butadiene rubber (SBR) is made of (A) Cast iron (B) Stainless steel or glass lined vessel (C) Karbate (D) Wrought iron

Last Answer : (B) Stainless steel or glass lined vessel

Polymerisation reactor used in the production of styrene butadiene rubber (SBR) is made of (A) Stainless steel or glass lined steel (B) Nickel clad steel (C) High silicon cast iron (D) Aluminium

Description : Polymerisation reactor used in the production of styrene butadiene rubber (SBR) is made of (A) Stainless steel or glass lined steel (B) Nickel clad steel (C) High silicon cast iron (D) Aluminium

Last Answer : (A) Stainless steel or glass lined steel

Nitrile rubber is produced by the polymerisation of (A) Acrylonitrile and butadiene (B) Acrylonitrile and styrene (C) Isobutylene and isoprene (D) None of these

Description : Nitrile rubber is produced by the polymerisation of (A) Acrylonitrile and butadiene (B) Acrylonitrile and styrene (C) Isobutylene and isoprene (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Acrylonitrile and butadiene

The gas used for artificial ripening of green fruit is - (1) Acetylene (2) Ethylene (3) Ethane (4) Carbon dioxide

Description : The gas used for artificial ripening of green fruit is - (1) Acetylene (2) Ethylene (3) Ethane (4) Carbon dioxide

Last Answer : (2) Ethylene Explanation: Fruits such as apples and pears emit a greater amount of ethylene gas in fruits, which affects their ripening.

The gas liberated in the Bhopal gas tragedy was: (1) Pheynl isocynate (2) Acetylene (3) Ethylene (4) Methyl isocynate

Description : The gas liberated in the Bhopal gas tragedy was: (1) Pheynl isocynate (2) Acetylene (3) Ethylene (4) Methyl isocynate

Last Answer : (4) Methyl isocynate Explanation: The Bhopal gas tragedy involved the leakage of poisonous methyl isocyanate (MIC) gas and other chemicals at the Union Carbide India Limited (UCIL) pesticide plant in Bhopal, ... the night of 2-3 December 1984. It is considered the world's worst industrial disaster.

Out of ethylene and acetylene which is more acidic and why?

Description : Out of ethylene and acetylene which is more acidic and why?

Last Answer : Ans. Acetylene, due to greater electonegativity of the sp hybridised carbon.

1,2-Ethanediol reacts with anhydrous zinc chloride to form (a) Ethylene (b) Acetaldehyde (c) Acetylene (d) Ethyl chloride

Description : 1,2-Ethanediol reacts with anhydrous zinc chloride to form (a) Ethylene (b) Acetaldehyde (c) Acetylene (d) Ethyl chloride

Last Answer : Acetaldehyde

The best way to prepare 1,2-Dibromoethane is to treat : (a) Ethylene with Br2 (b) Acetylene with excess of HBr (c) Ethylene with excess of HBr (d) 1,2-Dichloroethane with Br2

Description : The best way to prepare 1,2-Dibromoethane is to treat : (a) Ethylene with Br2 (b) Acetylene with excess of HBr (c) Ethylene with excess of HBr (d) 1,2-Dichloroethane with Br2

Last Answer : Ethylene with Br2

Ethylene and acetylene can be distinguished by using (a) Bromine in CCl4 (b) Tollens' reagent (b) Baeyer's reagent (d) Phenylhydrazine

Description : Ethylene and acetylene can be distinguished by using (a) Bromine in CCl4 (b) Tollens' reagent (b) Baeyer's reagent (d) Phenylhydrazine

Last Answer : Tollens' reagent

1,2-Dichloroethane reacts with excess of NaNH2 to form (a) Vinyl chloride (b) Ethylene (c) Ethyl chloride (d) Acetylene

Description : 1,2-Dichloroethane reacts with excess of NaNH2 to form (a) Vinyl chloride (b) Ethylene (c) Ethyl chloride (d) Acetylene

Last Answer : Acetylene

Which of the following compounds will give only acetaldehyde on ozonolysis? (a) 1-Butene (b) Acetylene (c) 2-Butene (d) Ethylene

Description : Which of the following compounds will give only acetaldehyde on ozonolysis? (a) 1-Butene (b) Acetylene (c) 2-Butene (d) Ethylene

Last Answer : 2-Butene

The gas liberated in the Bhopal gas tragedy was: (1) Pheynl isocynate (2) Acetylene (3) Ethylene (4) Methyl isocynate

Description : The gas liberated in the Bhopal gas tragedy was: (1) Pheynl isocynate (2) Acetylene (3) Ethylene (4) Methyl isocynate

Last Answer : Methyl isocynate

Typical solvent polymerisation reaction conditions for the production of high density polythene by Zeigler process is (A) 7 kgf/cm2 and 70 °C (B) 1000 kgf/cm2 and 100°C (C) 7 kgf/cm2 and 700°C (D) 1 kgf/cm2 (gage) and 70°C

Description : Typical solvent polymerisation reaction conditions for the production of high density polythene by Zeigler process is (A) 7 kgf/cm2 and 70 °C (B) 1000 kgf/cm2 and 100°C (C) 7 kgf/cm2 and 700°C (D) 1 kgf/cm2 (gage) and 70°C

Last Answer : (A) 7 kgf/cm2 and 70 °C

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Polymeric fibres are never produced by addition polymerisation (B) Property of tackiness is exhibited by uncured rubber (C) Sharp melting point is not observed in thermoplastic polymers (D) Polythene generally has an excellent resistance to ultra violet rays

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Polymeric fibres are never produced by addition polymerisation (B) Property of tackiness is exhibited by uncured rubber (C) Sharp melting point is not observed in thermoplastic polymers (D) Polythene generally has an excellent resistance to ultra violet rays

Last Answer : (A) Polymeric fibres are never produced by addition polymerisation

Condensation polymerisation is not involved in the manufacture of (A) Teflon (B) Polythene (C) Terylene (D) Nylon

Description : Condensation polymerisation is not involved in the manufacture of (A) Teflon (B) Polythene (C) Terylene (D) Nylon

Last Answer : (B) Polythene

Polythene is a/an (A) Addition polymerisation product (B) Condensation polymerisation product (C) Thermosetting material (D) None of these

Description : Polythene is a/an (A) Addition polymerisation product (B) Condensation polymerisation product (C) Thermosetting material (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Addition polymerisation product

Addition polymerisation is not involved in the manufacture of (A) Low density polythene (B) Poly vinyl chloride (C) Polystyrene (D) Polyhexamethylene adipamide

Description : Addition polymerisation is not involved in the manufacture of (A) Low density polythene (B) Poly vinyl chloride (C) Polystyrene (D) Polyhexamethylene adipamide

Last Answer : (D) Polyhexamethylene adipamide

Which of the following is produced by condensation polymerisation? (A) Bakelite (B) Polythene (C) Poly vinyl chloride (D) Polystyrene

Description : Which of the following is produced by condensation polymerisation? (A) Bakelite (B) Polythene (C) Poly vinyl chloride (D) Polystyrene

Last Answer : (A) Bakelite

Polythene is a/an __________ polymerisation product. (A) Addition (B) Condensation (C) Thermosetting (D) None of these

Description : Polythene is a/an __________ polymerisation product. (A) Addition (B) Condensation (C) Thermosetting (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Addition

The gas used for artificial fruit ripening of green fruit is – (1) Ethylent (2) Acetylene (3) Ethane (4) Methane

Description : The gas used for artificial fruit ripening of green fruit is – (1) Ethylent (2) Acetylene (3) Ethane (4) Methane

Last Answer : (1) Ethylent Explanation: Ethylene can promote ripening in tomatoes, bananas, citrus, pineapples, dates, persimmons, pears, apples, melons, mangos, avocados, papayas and jujubes - a ... with the specific biological phenomenon of accelerating the normal process of fruit maturation and senescence.

The gas used in the artificial ripening of fruits is – (1) Acetylene (2) Methane (3) Ethane (4) Butane

Description : The gas used in the artificial ripening of fruits is – (1) Acetylene (2) Methane (3) Ethane (4) Butane

Last Answer : (1) Acetylene Explanation: Ripening is a process in fruits that causes them to become more palatable. In general, a fruit becomes sweeter, s less green, and softer as it ripens Even though the acidity ... to be picked prior to full ripening, which is useful, since ripened fruits do not ship well.

Propyne is formed by (a) Polymerization of acetylene (b) Reaction of acetylene with methane (c) Reaction of acetylene with methyl chloride (d) Reaction of sodium acetylide with methyl chloride

Description : Propyne is formed by (a) Polymerization of acetylene (b) Reaction of acetylene with methane (c) Reaction of acetylene with methyl chloride (d) Reaction of sodium acetylide with methyl chloride

Last Answer : Reaction of sodium acetylide with methyl chloride

LPG (Household cooking gas) is mainly a mixture of (a) Methane + Ethane (b) Acetylene + O2 (c) Butane + Isobutane (d) Acetylene + H2

Description : LPG (Household cooking gas) is mainly a mixture of (a) Methane + Ethane (b) Acetylene + O2 (c) Butane + Isobutane (d) Acetylene + H2

Last Answer : Butane + Isobutane