Description : what is Zeigler-Natta catalyst?
Last Answer : Triethylaluminium (C2H5)3Al and titanium tetrachloride(TiCl4) Condensation polymerization or step growth: Since each step produces a functionalized species and is independent of each other,this is called step groth. As,monomers with ... NH2-(CH2)6-NH2] and Adipic acid[HOOC-(CH2)4-COOH in Nylon-6,6.
Description : PVC is obtained by the polymerisation of – (1) Propane (2) Vinyl chloride (3) Styrene (4) Acetylene
Last Answer : (2) Vinyl chloride Explanation: Polyvinyl chloride is produced by polymerization of the monomer vinyl chloride (17CM). Polyvinyl chloride, commonly abbreviated PVC, is the third-most widely produced ... it is cheaper and stronger than more traditional alternatives such as copper or ductile iron.
Description : PVC is obtained by the polymerisation of (1) Propane (2) Vinyl chloride (3) Styrene (4) Acetylene
Last Answer : Vinyl chloride
Description : Low pressure Zeigler process of polythene manufacture (A) Employs a pressure of 30 kgf/cm2 (B) Achieves an yield of 95-98% based on ethylene (C) Produces very low density polythene (D) Does not use any catalyst for polymerisation
Last Answer : (B) Achieves an yield of 95-98% based on ethylene
Description : Benzoyl chloride is not used as a catalyst in the manufacture of (A) Polystyrene (B) Polyvinyl acetate (C) Polypropylene (D) Polyvinyl chloride-co-vinyl acetate
Last Answer : (C) Polypropylene
Description : Catalyst used in catalytic polymerisation which produces polymergasoline is (A) H2SO4 (B) H3PO4 (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) AlCl3
Last Answer : (C) Both (A) and (B)
Description : Natural rubber is a polymer of – (1) Vinyl acetate (2) Propene (3) Isoprene (4) Styrene
Last Answer : (3) Isoprene Explanation: Natural rubber consists of suitable polymers of the organic compound isoprene, with minor impurities of other organic compounds plus water. Isoprene is produced and emitted by ... trees into the atmosphere (major producers are oaks, poplars, eucalyptus, and some legumes).
Description : Iodobenzene can be prepared by (a) treating chlorobenzene with I2 using FeCl3 catalyst. (b) treating phenol with I2 in NaOH solution. (c) treating benzenediazonium chloride with KI (d) treating benzene with CH3I using AlCl3 catalyst
Last Answer : treating benzenediazonium chloride with KI
Description : Which of the following agents is used in order to make benzene react with acetyl chloride to give acetophenone? (a) Ultraviolet light (b) AlCl3 catalyst (c) Platinum catalyst (d) Al2O3 catalyst
Last Answer : AlCl3 catalyst
Description : Typical solvent polymerisation reaction conditions for the production of high density polythene by Zeigler process is (A) 7 kgf/cm2 and 70 °C (B) 1000 kgf/cm2 and 100°C (C) 7 kgf/cm2 and 700°C (D) 1 kgf/cm2 (gage) and 70°C
Last Answer : (A) 7 kgf/cm2 and 70 °C
Description : PVC is formed by polymerization of - (1) Styrene (2) Acetylene (3) Propene (4) Vinyl Chloride
Last Answer : (4) Vinyl Chloride Explanation: Polyvinyl chloride is produced by polymerization of the vinyl chloride monomer (VCM). About 80% of production involves suspension polymerization.
Description : Molecular weight of a polymer is equal to the molecular weight of the repeat unit multiplied by the degree of polymerisation. What is the molecular weight of poly vinyl chloride (PVC), if its degree of polymerisation is 800? (A) 50000 (B) 51600 (C) 49200 (D) 50800
Last Answer : (A) 50000
Description : Addition polymerisation is not involved in the manufacture of (A) Low density polythene (B) Poly vinyl chloride (C) Polystyrene (D) Polyhexamethylene adipamide
Last Answer : (D) Polyhexamethylene adipamide
Description : Which of the following is produced by condensation polymerisation? (A) Bakelite (B) Polythene (C) Poly vinyl chloride (D) Polystyrene
Last Answer : (A) Bakelite
Description : __________ polymer is produced by the copolymerisation of vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate. (A) Fibrous (B) Leathery (C) Rubbery (D) Hard
Last Answer : (B) Leathery
Description : Condensation polymerisation of __________ produces Bakelite. (A) Propylene (B) Phenol & formaldehyde (C) Phenol & acetaldehyde (D) Urea & formaldehyde
Last Answer : (B) Phenol & formaldehyde
Description : Cumene (isopropyl benzene) is made by (A) Oxidation of naphthalene (B) Propylene alkylation of benzene (C) Polymerisation of a mixture of benzene & propylene (D) None of these
Last Answer : (B) Propylene alkylation of benzene
Description : Catalyst used in the catalytic polymerisation is (A) Phosphoric acid on kieselguhr (B) Aluminium chloride (C) Nickel (D) Vanadium pentoxide
Last Answer : (A) Phosphoric acid on kieselguhr
Description : Orlon is prepared by the polymerisation of (a) Vinyl cyanide (b) Allyl alcohol (c) Vinyl chloride (d) Allyl chloride
Last Answer : Vinyl cyanide
Description : Low pressure Zeigler process for the manufacture of polythene uses a catalyst which is (A) Ni (B) V2O5 (C) Fe (D) Aluminium triethyl combined with titanium tetrachloride
Last Answer : (D) Aluminium triethyl combined with titanium tetrachloride
Description : Zeigler process (A) Produces high density polythene (B) Uses no catalyst (C) Produces low density polythene (D) Employs very high pressure
Last Answer : (A) Produces high density polythene
Description : Zeigler process (A) Produces high density polyethylene (B) Produces low density polyethylene (C) Uses no catalyst (D) Employs very high pressure
Last Answer : (A) Produces high density polyethylene
Description : For obtaining vinyl chloride acetate, the method used, is (A) Addition polymerization (B) Condensation polymerization (C) Co-polymerization (D) None of these
Last Answer : Answer: Option C
Description : Benzene reacts with acetic anhydride in the presence of AlCl3 to form (a) Acetophenone (b) Benzophenone (c) Phenylacetic acid (d) Phenyl acetate
Last Answer : Acetophenone
Description : Styrene butadiene rubber is commercially manufactured by (A) Bulk polymerisation (B) Suspension polymerisation (C) Solution polymerisation (D) Emulsion polymerisation
Last Answer : (D) Emulsion polymerisation
Description : __________ of SBR is adversely affected, if more quantity of styrene is added to butadiene during its co-polymerisation to produce SBR. (A) Percent elongation (B) Resilience (C) Freezing point (D) Strength
Last Answer : (B) Resilience
Description : Nitrile rubber is produced by the polymerisation of (A) Acrylonitrile & butadiene (B) Acrylonitrile & styrene (C) Isobutylene & isoprene (D) None of these
Last Answer : (A) Acrylonitrile & butadiene
Description : SBR is produced by the copolymerisation of butadiene & styrene by employing emulsion polymerisation. The weight ratio of styrene and butadiene is maintained at (A) 1: 3 (B) 3 : 1 (C) 1 : 2 (D) 2 : 1
Last Answer : (A) 1: 3
Description : Polymerisation reactor used for the production of styrene butadiene rubber (SBR) is made of (A) Cast iron (B) Stainless steel or glass lined vessel (C) Karbate (D) Wrought iron
Last Answer : (B) Stainless steel or glass lined vessel
Description : Polymerisation reactor used in the production of styrene butadiene rubber (SBR) is made of (A) Stainless steel or glass lined steel (B) Nickel clad steel (C) High silicon cast iron (D) Aluminium
Last Answer : (A) Stainless steel or glass lined steel
Description : Nitrile rubber is produced by the polymerisation of (A) Acrylonitrile and butadiene (B) Acrylonitrile and styrene (C) Isobutylene and isoprene (D) None of these
Last Answer : (A) Acrylonitrile and butadiene
Description : Catalyst used in isomerisation process is (A) H2SO4 (B) H3PO4 (C) HF (D) AlCl3
Last Answer : (D) AlCl3
Description : The polymerisation of which of the Following is used in manufacturing of polythene in industry? (1) Methane (2) Styrene (3) Acetylene (4) Ethylene
Last Answer : (4) Ethylene Explanation: Ethylene is a rather stable molecule that polymerizes only upon contact with catalysts. The conversion is highly exothermic, that is the process releases a lot of heat. ... is the most pervasive technology, which means that metal chlorides or metal oxides are used.
Description : The polymerisation of which of the following is used in manufacturing of polythene in industry ? (1) Methane (2) Styrene (3) Acetylene (4) Ethylene
Last Answer : Ethylene
Description : A chain growth polymerisation reaction consists of three different types of reaction namely initiation reaction, propagation reaction & termination reaction. Chain growth polymerisation reaction is not involved ... Siloxane elastomers (B) Polyamides (C) Vinyl polymers (D) Urea-formaldehyde resins
Last Answer : (D) Urea-formaldehyde resins
Description : Vinyl flooring is done using __________ sheets. (A) Polypropylene (B) PVC (C) Polythene (D) Polyvinyl acetate
Last Answer : (B) PVC
Description : Which of the following statements is false about toluene? (a) can be prepared by treating benzene with methyl chloride in the presence of AlCl3. (b) is converted to benzoic acid on refluxing with ... (d) can be nitrated with concentrated nitric acid to give a mixture of ortho and meta nitrotoluene.
Last Answer : can be nitrated with concentrated nitric acid to give a mixture of ortho and meta nitrotoluene
Description : What is the major organic product of the reaction between benzene and isobutyl chloride in the presence of AlCl3? (a) tert-butylbenzene (b) isobutylbenzene (c) n-butylbenzene (d) chlorobenzene
Last Answer : tert-butylbenzene
Description : Polycondensation reaction of polymerisation (A) Does not produce linear polymers (B) Produces only thermoplastic material (C) Produces epoxy polymers (D) Does not need any catalyst
Last Answer : (C) Produces epoxy polymers
Description : Concentration of H2SO4 catalyst in alkylation is kept between 90-98%, because H2SO4 having concentration. (A) Less than 90% promotes polymerisation (B) More than 98% promotes cracking (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)
Description : The synthetic plastic used for making insulation cover in electrical wires is ________. a ) Bakelite b)melamine c)Polyvinyl Chloride d)Poly styrene
Last Answer : c)Polyvinyl Chloride
Description : Acetic acid reacts with methyl alcohol in the presence of an acid catalyst to give (a) Methyl formate (b) Ethyl formate (c) Methyl acetate (d) Ethyl acetate
Last Answer : Methyl acetate
Description : Polyvinyl chloride (PVC) (A) Is produced by Polycondensation reaction (B) Uses either emulsion or suspension polymerisation methods (C) Can be made thermosetting by adding a plasticiser (D) Softening temperature is 200°C
Last Answer : (B) Uses either emulsion or suspension polymerisation methods
Description : . Polyvinyl chloride (PVC) is (A) A thermosetting material (B) A condensation polymerisation product (C) Made by employing emulsion polymerisation (D) None of these
Last Answer : (C) Made by employing emulsion polymerisation
Description : Nylon-66 is a polyamide of (A) Hexamethylene diamine and adipic acid (B) Adipic acid and methyl amine (C) Vinyl chloride and formaldehyde (D) None of these
Last Answer : (A) Hexamethylene diamine and adipic acid
Description : Thermal pyrolysis of ethylene dichloride produces (A) Trichloroethylene (B) Vinyl chloride (C) Ethanol amine (D) Ethylene oxid
Last Answer : (B) Vinyl chloride
Description : Poly Vinyl chloride (PVC) is a __________ material. (A) Thermoplastic (B) Thermosetting (C) Fibrous (D) Chemically active
Last Answer : (A) Thermoplastic
Description : The monomer of poly vinyl chloride (PVC) is (A) Chloroethane (B) Ethylene dichloride (C) Ethyl chloride (D) Chloroform
Last Answer : (A) Chloroethane
Description : A copolymer of vinyl and vinylidene chloride is called (A) Treylene (B) Orlon (C) Saran (D) Dacron
Last Answer : (C) Saran