Serpasil is (a) a tranquilizer (b) an antibiotic (c) produced by micro-organisms (d) a mordant dye

Serpasil is (a) a tranquilizer (b) an antibiotic (c) produced by micro-organisms (d) a mordant dye
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Which is the most suitable dye for synthetic fibres? (A) Acid dye (B) Azoic dye (C) Pigment dye (D) Mordant dye

Description : Which is the most suitable dye for synthetic fibres? (A) Acid dye (B) Azoic dye (C) Pigment dye (D) Mordant dye

Last Answer : (A) Acid dye

An antibiotic is - (1) achemical synthesized by a human cell against a microorganism (2) a chemical synthesised by amicro-organism against another micro-organisms (3) a substance produced by blood cells against bacteria (4) a substance produced by blood cells against infection.

Description : An antibiotic is - (1) achemical synthesized by a human cell against a microorganism (2) a chemical synthesised by amicro-organism against another micro-organisms (3) a substance produced by blood cells against bacteria (4) a substance produced by blood cells against infection.

Last Answer : (2) a chemical synthesised by amicro-organism against another microorganisms Explanation: An antibacterial is an agent that inhibits bacterial growth or kills bacteria. The term is often used ... by a microorganism that is antagonistic to the growth of other microorganisms in high dilution.

An antibiotic is (1) a chemical synthesized by a human cell against a microorganism (2) a chemical synthesised by a micro-organism against another micro-organisms (3) a substance produced by blood cells against bacteria (4) a substance produced by blood cells against infection.

Description : An antibiotic is (1) a chemical synthesized by a human cell against a microorganism (2) a chemical synthesised by a micro-organism against another micro-organisms (3) a substance produced by blood cells against bacteria (4) a substance produced by blood cells against infection.

Last Answer : a chemical synthesised by a micro-organism against another micro-organisms

The following strategy will promote rather than curb emergence of antibiotic resistant micro-organisms: A. Whenever possible use broad spectrum antibiotics B. Prefer a narrow spectrum antibiotic to a broad spectrum one if both are equally effective C. Prefer short and intensive courses of antibiotics D. Use antibiotic combinations for prolonged therapy

Description : The following strategy will promote rather than curb emergence of antibiotic resistant micro-organisms: A. Whenever possible use broad spectrum antibiotics B. Prefer a narrow spectrum ... Prefer short and intensive courses of antibiotics D. Use antibiotic combinations for prolonged therapy

Last Answer : A. Whenever possible use broad spectrum antibiotics

Serpasil is obtained from the (a) plant Rauwalfia serpentine (b) cinchona tree (c) extracts of tobacco leaf (d) extracts of ginger root

Description : Serpasil is obtained from the (a) plant Rauwalfia serpentine (b) cinchona tree (c) extracts of tobacco leaf (d) extracts of ginger root

Last Answer : Ans:(a)

What is an antibiotic? (1) A chemical compound produced by a living organism that inhibits the growth of other organisms (2) Acompound synthesised by a living organism that inhibits the growth of microbes (3) Asynthetic compound inhibiting the growth of other organisms (4) Asynthetic compound inhibiting the growth of bacteria

Description : What is an antibiotic? (1) A chemical compound produced by a living organism that inhibits the growth of other organisms (2) Acompound synthesised by a living organism that inhibits the ... compound inhibiting the growth of other organisms (4) Asynthetic compound inhibiting the growth of bacteria

Last Answer : (4) Asynthetic compound inhibiting the growth of bacteria Explanation: Antibiotics, also known as antimicrobial drugs, are drugs that fight infections caused by bacteria. Alexander Fleming discovered the ... (not produced by microorganisms) that can also kill or inhibit the growth of microbes.

What is an antibiotic ? (1) A chemical compound produced by a living organism that inhibits the growth of other organisms (2) A compound synthesised by a living organism that inhibits the growth of microbes (3) A synthetic compound inhibiting the growth of other organisms (4) A synthetic compound inhibiting the growth of bacteria

Description : What is an antibiotic ? (1) A chemical compound produced by a living organism that inhibits the growth of other organisms (2) A compound synthesised by a living organism that inhibits the ... compound inhibiting the growth of other organisms (4) A synthetic compound inhibiting the growth of bacteria

Last Answer : A synthetic compound inhibiting the growth of bacteria

Is there any situation in which it is better for a Police officer to have a firearm than an accurate and quick-acting tranquilizer gun?

Description : Is there any situation in which it is better for a Police officer to have a firearm than an accurate and quick-acting tranquilizer gun?

Last Answer : The tranquilizing agent would have to instantly immobilize a wide range of people of different body sizes, levels of intoxication, atypical drug reactions, etc without overdosing others. This problem has been ... of an armed attacker there is often no substitute for the stopping power of a bullet.

Fentanyl (Sublimaze) is categorized as which type of intravenous anesthetic agent? a) Neuroleptanalgesic Fentanyl is 75-100 times more potent than morphine and has about 25% of the duration of morphine (IV). b) Tranquilizer Examples of tranquilizers include midazolam (Versed) and diazepam (Valium). c) Opioid Opioids include morphine and meperidine hydrochloride (Demerol). d) Dissociative agent Ketamine is a dissociative agent.

Description : Fentanyl (Sublimaze) is categorized as which type of intravenous anesthetic agent? a) Neuroleptanalgesic Fentanyl is 75-100 times more potent than morphine and has about 25% of the duration ... morphine and meperidine hydrochloride (Demerol). d) Dissociative agent Ketamine is a dissociative agent.

Last Answer : a) Neuroleptanalgesic Fentanyl is 75-100 times more potent than morphine and has about 25% of the duration of morphine (IV).

The chemical decomposition produced by micro-organisms on certain organic matter is

Description : The chemical decomposition produced by micro-organisms on certain organic matter is

Last Answer : called fermentation.

What are the three three examples of food which is produced using micro organisms. What types of micro organisms are used in each case?

Description : What are the three three examples of food which is produced using micro organisms. What types of micro organisms are used in each case?

Last Answer : What is the answer ?

What are the three examples of food which is produced using micro organisms. What types of micro organisms are used in each case?

Description : What are the three examples of food which is produced using micro organisms. What types of micro organisms are used in each case?

Last Answer : What is the answer ?

What is a mordant?

Description : What is a mordant?

Last Answer : A mordant is a substance which helps to bind the dye to the cloth.

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Azoic dyes are mostly applied on cotton fabrics (B) Basic dyes (e.g. amino derivatives) are applied mostly to paper (C) Mordant dyes are applied mainly to wools (D) None of these

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Azoic dyes are mostly applied on cotton fabrics (B) Basic dyes (e.g. amino derivatives) are applied mostly to paper (C) Mordant dyes are applied mainly to wools (D) None of these

Last Answer : (D) None of these

Which of the following statement(s) is/are true concerning the role of antibiotics in wound care? a. Systemic antibiotics are indicated for all open wounds b. Bacterial resistance can occur with systemic but not topical antibiotics c. An indication for systemic antibiotic administration is a granulation tissue bacterial count in excess of greater than 105 organisms/gram of tissue on quantitative analysis d. Silver sulfadiazine is useful only for the management of burns

Description : Which of the following statement(s) is/are true concerning the role of antibiotics in wound care? a. Systemic antibiotics are indicated for all open wounds b. Bacterial resistance can occur with ... of tissue on quantitative analysis d. Silver sulfadiazine is useful only for the management of burns

Last Answer : Answer: c The role of antibiotics in wound care is controversial. All open wounds are colonized with bacteria. Only when surrounding tissue is invaded (cellulitis) are systemic antibiotics clearly ... of relevant drug-resistant plasmids in bacteria, and its low cost make it a good choice

Spectinomycin is an aminoglycoside-like antibiotic indicated for the treatment of (a) Gram-negative bacillary septicemia (b) Tuberculosis (c) Penicillin-resistant gonococcal infections (d) Syphilis (e) Gram-negative meningitis due to susceptible organisms

Description : Spectinomycin is an aminoglycoside-like antibiotic indicated for the treatment of (a) Gram-negative bacillary septicemia (b) Tuberculosis (c) Penicillin-resistant gonococcal infections (d) Syphilis (e) Gram-negative meningitis due to susceptible organisms

Last Answer : Ans: C

The term antibiotic was coined by _________to refer to antimicrobial substances naturally derived from _______. a. Waksman; bacteria and fungi b. Domagk; other living organisms c. Fleming; fungi and bacteria d. Ehrlich; bacteria

Description : The term antibiotic was coined by _________to refer to antimicrobial substances naturally derived from _______. a. Waksman; bacteria and fungi b. Domagk; other living organisms c. Fleming; fungi and bacteria d. Ehrlich; bacteria

Last Answer : c. Fleming; fungi and bacteria

The temperature for pasteurization of milk is selected so as to (a) Kill the micro-organisms (b) Kill all bacteria (c) Store it for long time without coagulation (d) Kill the micro organisms and other harmful bacteria

Description : The temperature for pasteurization of milk is selected so as to (a) Kill the micro-organisms (b) Kill all bacteria (c) Store it for long time without coagulation (d) Kill the micro organisms and other harmful bacteria

Last Answer : Ans:(c)

The statement that is NOT correct is (a) The breaking of complex and big molecules into simpler and smaller molecules by micro-organisms is called fermentation. (b) ****** contains high percentage of methanol. (c) Root **** does not contain alcohol. (d) Alcoholic fermentation involves the conversion of sugars into alcohol by the use of micro-organisms.

Description : The statement that is NOT correct is (a) The breaking of complex and big molecules into simpler and smaller molecules by micro-organisms is called fermentation. (b) Whisky contains high ... d) Alcoholic fermentation involves the conversion of sugars into alcohol by the use of micro-organisms.

Last Answer : Ans:(b)

$ Louis Pasteur discovered that fermentation is brought about by micro-organisms ! Parasitic becteria bring about fermentation.

Description : $ Louis Pasteur discovered that fermentation is brought about by micro-organisms ! Parasitic becteria bring about fermentation.

Last Answer : $ Louis Pasteur discovered that fermentation is brought about by micro-organisms ! Parasitic becteria bring about ... D. If both As and R are wrong.

The phosphate solubilizer species of micro organisms is

Description : The phosphate solubilizer species of micro organisms is

Last Answer : Ans. Pseudomonas

Fat present below the skin surface in our body acts as a barrier against – (1) loss of heat from the body (2) loss of essential body fluids (3) loss of salt from the body (4) entry of harmful micro-organisms from the environment

Description : Fat present below the skin surface in our body acts as a barrier against – (1) loss of heat from the body (2) loss of essential body fluids (3) loss of salt from the body (4) entry of harmful micro-organisms from the environment

Last Answer : (1) loss of heat from the body Explanation: A layer of body fat acts as an insulator and traps heat. The subcutis is the deepest layer of skin. The subcutis, consisting of a network of collagen ... , helps conserve the body's heat and protects the body from injury by acting as a "shock absorber.

Two richest known sources of edible protein are – (1) Meat and eggs (2) Some algae and other micro-organisms (3) Soyabean and groundnut (4) Milk and leafy vegetables

Description : Two richest known sources of edible protein are – (1) Meat and eggs (2) Some algae and other micro-organisms (3) Soyabean and groundnut (4) Milk and leafy vegetables

Last Answer : (1) Meat and eggs Explanation: Meat, fish and eggs are the richest sources of protein. An ounce of meat or fish has approximately 7 grams of protein. A large ead contains 6 grams protein.

Enzymes are – (1) Micro organisms (2) Proteins (3) Inorganic compounds (4) Moulds

Description : Enzymes are – (1) Micro organisms (2) Proteins (3) Inorganic compounds (4) Moulds

Last Answer : (2) Proteins Explanation: Enzymes are proteins that act as a catalyst, lowering the activation energy of a reaction, therefore dramatically increasing the rate of the reaction. Like all ... of amino acids that fold to produce a three-dimensional product which determines their specific activities.

Presticides are used to destroy – (1) micro-organisms (2) poisonous substances in soil (3) poisonous plants (4) insects

Description : Presticides are used to destroy – (1) micro-organisms (2) poisonous substances in soil (3) poisonous plants (4) insects

Last Answer : (4) insects Explanation: A pesticide is generally a chemical or biological agent (such as a virus, bacterium, antimicrobial or disinfectant) that through its effect deters, incapacitates, kills or ... , plant pathogens, weeds, mollusks, birds, mammals, fish, nematodes (roundworms), and microbes.

Of all micro-organisms, the most adaptable and versatile are – (1) Viruses (2) Bacteria (3) Algae (4) Fungi

Description : Of all micro-organisms, the most adaptable and versatile are – (1) Viruses (2) Bacteria (3) Algae (4) Fungi

Last Answer : (1) Viruses Explanation: The viruses are adaptable and versatile with many variations worldwide and they reproduce within the cells of the immune system of infected people. ... versatility an individual has developed to respond to changing interpersonal situations and environmental requirements.

The stability of a pond ecosystem depends on - (1) micro-organisms and fishes (2) micro-organisms and zoo planktons (3) fishes and reptiles (4) producers and consumers

Description : The stability of a pond ecosystem depends on - (1) micro-organisms and fishes (2) micro-organisms and zoo planktons (3) fishes and reptiles (4) producers and consumers

Last Answer : (4) producers and consumers

Name two diseases caused by following groups of micro-organisms. a) Bacteria b) Viruses c) Protozoa d) Fungi

Description : Name two diseases caused by following groups of micro-organisms. a) Bacteria b) Viruses c) Protozoa d) Fungi

Last Answer : Answers: a) Tuberculosis, Typhoid, Cholera b) Poliomyelitis, Influenza c) Sleeping sickness, Amoebic dysentery d) Ringworm, Actinomycosis

What are micro organisms?

Description : What are micro organisms?

Last Answer : Very minute living organism not seen without the aid of microscope are called "microorganisms". Pathogenic (disease causing) microorganisms are viruses, many bacteria, certain fungi and some protozoan.

Which groups of organisms are included in the micro organisms?

Description : Which groups of organisms are included in the micro organisms?

Last Answer : Micro organisms include viruses, bacteria, cyanobacteria, protozoa, some algae and some fungi.  

Biological oxidation ponds remove organic matters present in the polluted water by (A) Using the activities of bacteria and other micro organisms (B) Aerobic oxidation (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : Biological oxidation ponds remove organic matters present in the polluted water by (A) Using the activities of bacteria and other micro organisms (B) Aerobic oxidation (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) & (B)

Lagoons used for purification of polluted water (A) Are large shallow artificial lakes also known as clarification lakes, maturation ponds or oxidation ponds (B) Use micro-organisms/bacteria in presence of dissolved oxygen (C) Gives an excellent final effluent (with 3 to 4 lagoons arranged in series) having suspended solid < 1 mg/litre and BOD = 3.8 mg/litre (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

Description : Lagoons used for purification of polluted water (A) Are large shallow artificial lakes also known as clarification lakes, maturation ponds or oxidation ponds (B) Use micro-organisms/bacteria in presence of dissolved oxygen (C) Gives an ... 1 mg/litre and BOD = 3.8 mg/litre (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

Growth of __________ is promoted by the presence of manganese in water. (A) Files (B) Algae (C) Micro-organisms (D) Mosquitoes

Description : Growth of __________ is promoted by the presence of manganese in water. (A) Files (B) Algae (C) Micro-organisms (D) Mosquitoes

Last Answer : (C) Micro-organisms

Pasteurisation of milk means (A) Removal of fatty and albuminous substance from it (B) Killing of organisms present in it by heating it at controlled temperature without changing its natural characteristics (C) Inhibiting the growth of micro-organisms without killing them (D) None of these

Description : Pasteurisation of milk means (A) Removal of fatty and albuminous substance from it (B) Killing of organisms present in it by heating it at controlled temperature without changing its natural characteristics (C) Inhibiting the growth of micro-organisms without killing them (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) Killing of organisms present in it by heating it at controlled temperature without changing its natural characteristics

Eukaryotic micro organisms include A- Protozoa B- .fungi C- Algae D- all of these

Description : Eukaryotic micro organisms include A- Protozoa B- .fungi C- Algae D- all of these

Last Answer : all of these

hy is a food web more realistic way of portraying an ecosystem than a food chain? a) Because it shows the relation of organisms with each other in a habitat b) Because food chains use only a small sampling of organisms c) Because it doesn‘t shows the relation of organisms with each other in a habitat d) Because it compares the number of consumers to the number of micro-organisms.

Description : Why is a food web more realistic way of portraying an ecosystem than a food chain? a) Because it shows the relation of organisms with each other in a habitat b) Because food chains use only a ... other in a habitat d) Because it compares the number of consumers to the number of micro-organisms.

Last Answer : Because it shows the relation of organisms with each other in a habitat 

The group of micro-organisms involved in production of methane from acetic acid (or acetate) in anaerobic wastewater treatment process is : (a) Methodnotrix and Methanobacterium (b) Methanobacterium and Methanosarcina (c) Methanosarcina and Methanospirillum (d) Methanothrix and Methanosarcina

Description : The group of micro-organisms involved in production of methane from acetic acid (or acetate) in anaerobic wastewater treatment process is : (a) Methodnotrix and Methanobacterium (b) Methanobacterium and Methanosarcina (c) Methanosarcina and Methanospirillum (d) Methanothrix and Methanosarcina

Last Answer : (d) Methanothrix and Methanosarcina

Which micro-organisms in periapical lesion would you find microscopically: A. Aerobes B. Aerobes to mainly anaerobes

Description : Which micro-organisms in periapical lesion would you find microscopically: A. Aerobes B. Aerobes to mainly anaerobes

Last Answer : B. Aerobes to mainly anaerobes

“Three million year-old micro-organisms have been brought back to life.”

Description : “Three million year-old micro-organisms have been brought back to life.” 

Last Answer : A bacterium that sat dormant in a frozen pond in Alaska for 32,000 years has been revived by NASA scientists. Once scientists thawed the ice, the previously undiscovered bacteria started swimming ... life elsewhere particularly as frozen lakes have been found just beneath the surface of Mars. 

Assertion (A): Conserving our soil resources is critical to human survival. Reason (R): Soil is home to many micro-organisms and contains minerals. Choose the correct code: (A) Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). (B) Both (A) and (R) are correct but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). (C) (A) is true and (R) is false. (D) (A) is false and (R) is true.

Description : Assertion (A): Conserving our soil resources is critical to human survival. Reason (R): Soil is home to many micro-organisms and contains minerals. Choose the correct code: (A) Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the ... (C) (A) is true and (R) is false. (D) (A) is false and (R) is true.

Last Answer : (A) Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).

The waste management technique that involves the use of micro-organisms to remove or neutralize pollutants from contaminated site is called (1) Bio sensor (2) Bio magnification (3) Bio remediation (4) Bio concentration

Description : The waste management technique that involves the use of micro-organisms to remove or neutralize pollutants from contaminated site is called (1) Bio sensor (2) Bio magnification (3) Bio remediation (4) Bio concentration

Last Answer : Bio remediation

Which of the following listed is not a feature of organic farming ? (1) The non-use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides (2) Soil is nurtured for furture use by maintaining micro-organisms (3) Use of synthetic fertilizers (4) Very less energy consumption

Description : Which of the following listed is not a feature of organic farming ? (1) The non-use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides (2) Soil is nurtured for furture use by maintaining micro-organisms (3) Use of synthetic fertilizers (4) Very less energy consumption

Last Answer : Use of synthetic fertilizers

Nutrients are recycled in the atmosphere with the help of certain micro-organisms referred to as (1) producers (2) consumers (3) decomposers (4) None of these

Description : Nutrients are recycled in the atmosphere with the help of certain micro-organisms referred to as (1) producers (2) consumers (3) decomposers (4) None of these

Last Answer : decomposers

Fat present below the skin surface in our body acts as a barrier against (1) loss of heat from the body (2) loss of essential body fluids (3) loss of salt from the body (4) entry of harmful micro-organisms from the environment

Description : Fat present below the skin surface in our body acts as a barrier against (1) loss of heat from the body (2) loss of essential body fluids (3) loss of salt from the body (4) entry of harmful micro-organisms from the environment

Last Answer : loss of heat from the body

Enzymes are : (1) Micro organisms (2) Proteins (3) Inorganic compounds (4) Moulds

Description : Enzymes are : (1) Micro organisms (2) Proteins (3) Inorganic compounds (4) Moulds

Last Answer : Proteins

Presticides are used to destroy (1) micro-organisms (2) poisonous substances in soil (3) poisonous plants (4) insects

Description : Presticides are used to destroy (1) micro-organisms (2) poisonous substances in soil (3) poisonous plants (4) insects

Last Answer : insects

Of all micro-organisms, the most adaptable and versatile are (1) Viruses (2) Bacteria (3) Algae (4) Fungi

Description : Of all micro-organisms, the most adaptable and versatile are (1) Viruses (2) Bacteria (3) Algae (4) Fungi

Last Answer : Viruses

Two richest known sources of edible protein are (1) meat and eggs (2) milk and vegetables (3) soyabean and groundnut (4) some type of algae and other micro-organisms

Description : Two richest known sources of edible protein are (1) meat and eggs (2) milk and vegetables (3) soyabean and groundnut (4) some type of algae and other micro-organisms

Last Answer : soyabean and groundnut

A substance produced by a living organism and capable of anti￾microbial activity is called a/an (A) Antibiotic (B) Antiseptic (C) Disinfectant (D) None of these

Description : A substance produced by a living organism and capable of anti￾microbial activity is called a/an (A) Antibiotic (B) Antiseptic (C) Disinfectant (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Antibiotic

______ is chemical produced by fungus which inhibit the growth of other harmful microorganisms. a) antibiotic b)antibodies c)vaccine d)immunity

Description : ______ is chemical produced by fungus which inhibit the growth of other harmful microorganisms. a) antibiotic b)antibodies c)vaccine d)immunity

Last Answer : a) antibiotic