The molecular structure of the straight-run gasoline is changed by a) reforming b) refining c) cracking d) boiling

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Answer :

Answer: a Explanation: The molecular structure of the straight-run gasoline is changed by reforming and hydrocarbons are decomposed into smaller hydrocarbons by cracking.

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Description : Hydrocarbons are decomposed into smaller hydrocarbons by a) reforming b) refining c) cracking d) polymerization

Last Answer : Answer: c Explanation: Hydrocarbons are decomposed into smaller hydrocarbons by cracking while the molecular structure of the straight-run gasoline is changed by reforming.

Description : Straight run naphtha is converted into high octane number petrol (gasoline) by catalytic (A) Cracking (B) Polymerisation (C) Reforming (D) Isomerisation

Last Answer : (C) Reforming

Description : In petroleum refining, the process used for conversion of hydrocarbons to aromatics is (A) Catalytic cracking (B) Catalytic reforming (C) Hydrotreating (D) Alkylation

Last Answer : (B) Catalytic reforming

Description : The most commonly used feed stock for the reforming reactor is (A) Heavy fuel oil (B) Residuum (C) Straight run gasoline (D) Casing head gasoline

Last Answer : (C) Straight run gasoline

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Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

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Last Answer : (A) Naphtha or straight run gasoline

Description : Liquid hydrocarbons are converted to low molecular weight gaseous hydrocarbons by a process known as (a) hydrogenation (b) reforming (c) cracking (d) reduction

Last Answer : Ans:(c)

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Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

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Last Answer : Answer: a Explanation: None.

Description : Asphalts are (A) Low molecular weight & low boiling point compounds present in petroleum (B) Desirable in catalytic cracking feedstock, because they produce coke (C) Readily oxidisable and form carbonaceous sludge (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

Last Answer : (C) Readily oxidisable and form carbonaceous sludge

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Last Answer : ANSWER : D

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Last Answer : ANSWER : B

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Last Answer : Answer: d Explanation: None.

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Last Answer : Answer: b Explanation: 10% ethanol + 90% gasoline makes gashol.

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Last Answer : Answer: a Explanation: Anti-knock characteristics of alcohol is good.

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Last Answer : ANSWER c. gasoline

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Last Answer : ANSWER d. all of the above

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Last Answer : (C) Cracking

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Last Answer : (D) Partial oxidation

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Last Answer : (C) Partial oxidation

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Last Answer : (B) Steam reforming

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Last Answer : (A) Shift conversion

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Last Answer : (D) None of these

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Last Answer : Ans: b

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