What is the specific humidity? A. the ratio of the mass of water vapour to the mass of the total mixture of air and water vapour B. the ratio of the mass of dry air to the mass of the total mixture of air and water vapour C. the ratio of the mass of dry air to the mass of water vapour in a mixture of air and water vapour D. the ratio of the mass of water vapour to the mass of dry air in a mixture of air and water vapour

What is the specific humidity? A. the ratio of the mass of water vapour to the mass of the total mixture of air and water vapour B. the ratio of the mass of dry air to the mass of the total mixture of air and water vapour C. the ratio of the mass of dry air to the mass of water vapour in a mixture of air and water vapour D. the ratio of the mass of water vapour to the mass of dry air in a mixture of air and water vapour  
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Relative humidity is a) the ratio of water vapour in the air compared to the total amount water vapour the air could contain at a given temperature b) equal to the dry bulb temperature divided by the wet bulb temperature c) equal to the wet bulb temperature divided by the dry bulb temperature d) the ratio of the mass of water vapour divided by the mass of dry air e) the ratio of the mass of water vapour divided by the mass of wet air

Description : Relative humidity is a) the ratio of water vapour in the air compared to the total amount water vapour the air could contain at a given temperature b) equal to the dry bulb temperature divided by the wet bulb ... of dry air e) the ratio of the mass of water vapour divided by the mass of wet air

Last Answer : ANSWER : A

The ratio of partial pressure of water vapour in a mixture to the saturation pressure of water at the same temperature of the mixture is called as A. humidity B. partial humidity C. specific humidity D. relative humidity

Description : The ratio of partial pressure of water vapour in a mixture to the saturation pressure of water at the same temperature of the mixture is called as A. humidity B. partial humidity C. specific humidity D. relative humidity

Last Answer : ANSWER : D

Absolute or specific humidity is a) the actual mass of moisture present in a specific amount of air b) the maximum mass of moisture that a specific amount of air can hold c) the ratio of the mass of moisture contained in a specific amount of air to the maximum amount of moisture this specific amount of air can contain d) the mass of moisture present in a specific amount of air at that absolute temperature e) a specific amount of air saturated with moisture

Description : Absolute or specific humidity is a) the actual mass of moisture present in a specific amount of air b) the maximum mass of moisture that a specific amount of air can hold c) the ratio of ... a specific amount of air at that absolute temperature e) a specific amount of air saturated with moisture

Last Answer : ANSWER : A

When dry bulb temperature (DBT) and wet bulb temperature (WBT) are measured, greater the difference between DBT and WBT, A. greater the amount of water vapour held in the mixture B. smaller the amount of water vapour held in the mixture C. same the amount of water vapour held in the mixture D. none of the above

Description : When dry bulb temperature (DBT) and wet bulb temperature (WBT) are measured, greater the difference between DBT and WBT, A. greater the amount of water vapour held in the mixture B. smaller the amount of ... the mixture C. same the amount of water vapour held in the mixture D. none of the above

Last Answer : ANSWER : B

An air-water vapour mixture has a dry bulb temperature of 60°C and a dew point temperature of 40°C. The total pressure is 101.3 kPa and the vapour pressure of water at 40°C and 60°C are 7.30 kPa and 19.91 kPa respectively. The humidity of air sample expressed as kg of water vapour/kg of dry air is: (A) 0.048 (B) 0.079 (C) 0.122 (D) 0.152

Description : An air-water vapour mixture has a dry bulb temperature of 60°C and a dew point temperature of 40°C. The total pressure is 101.3 kPa and the vapour pressure of water at 40°C and 60°C are 7.30 kPa and 19.91 kPa respectively ... air is: (A) 0.048 (B) 0.079 (C) 0.122 (D) 0.152

Last Answer : (D) 0.152

The condition of refrigerant before entering the expansion or throttle valve, in a vapour compression system (a) dry vapour (b) wet vapour (c)liquid-vapour mixture (d) high pressure saturated liquid

Description : The condition of refrigerant before entering the expansion or throttle valve, in a vapour compression system (a) dry vapour (b) wet vapour (c)liquid-vapour mixture (d) high pressure saturated liquid

Last Answer : Ans: d

What is the temperature at which the water vapour in the mixture of water vapour in air, starts condensing called? A. condensation temperature B. dew point temperature C. vaporization temperature D. all of the above

Description : What is the temperature at which the water vapour in the mixture of water vapour in air, starts condensing called? A. condensation temperature B. dew point temperature C. vaporization temperature D. all of the above

Last Answer : ANSWER : B

What is the degree of saturation? A. the ratio of the actual relative humidity to the saturated specific humidity at the same temperature B. the ratio of the actual specific humidity to the saturated specific humidity at the same temperature C. the ratio of the saturated specific humidity to the actual specific humidity at the same temperature D. none of the above

Description : What is the degree of saturation? A. the ratio of the actual relative humidity to the saturated specific humidity at the same temperature B. the ratio of the actual specific humidity to the ... specific humidity to the actual specific humidity at the same temperature D. none of the above

Last Answer : ANSWER : B

Wet-bulb temperature is: a. The temperature indicated by a thermometer whose bulb covered by a water-wetted wick and exposed to a rapidly moving stream of air b. The same as the dry-bulb temperature if the relative humidity is less than 100% c. The dew point temperature d. Always less than the dry-bulb temperature e. Not required to find the relative humidity

Description : Wet-bulb temperature is: a. The temperature indicated by a thermometer whose bulb covered by a water-wetted wick and exposed to a rapidly moving stream of air b. The same as the dry-bulb ... point temperature d. Always less than the dry-bulb temperature e. Not required to find the relative humidity

Last Answer : Answer: A

The dew point is the: a. Dry bulb temperature on a psychrometer b. Temperature at which water vapour will start to be absorbed into the air c. Temperature below which water vapour will start to condense out of the air d. Pressure below which water vapour will start to condense out of the air e. Temperature at which water will start to evaporate

Description : The dew point is the: a. Dry bulb temperature on a psychrometer b. Temperature at which water vapour will start to be absorbed into the air c. Temperature below which water vapour will start to ... vapour will start to condense out of the air e. Temperature at which water will start to evaporate

Last Answer : Answer: C

Dry-bulb temperature is: a. The absolute temperature corresponding to the atmospheric pressure b. The same as the wet-bulb temperature if the relative humidity is less than 100% c. Not required to find the relative humidity d. The temperature of the air measured with an ordinary thermometer e. The dew point temperature

Description : Dry-bulb temperature is: a. The absolute temperature corresponding to the atmospheric pressure b. The same as the wet-bulb temperature if the relative humidity is less than 100% c. Not required ... d. The temperature of the air measured with an ordinary thermometer e. The dew point temperature

Last Answer : Answer: D

When an unsaturated air-water mixture is heated at constant pressure, then (A) The partial pressure of water vapour increases (B) The specific humidity decreases (C) The relative humidity increases (D) The relative humidity decreases

Description : When an unsaturated air-water mixture is heated at constant pressure, then (A) The partial pressure of water vapour increases (B) The specific humidity decreases (C) The relative humidity increases (D) The relative humidity decreases

Last Answer : D) The relative humidity decreases

The term "relative humidity" applies to a) the percentage of moisture in the air as compared to the amount of moisture the air can hold at a specific temperature b) the weight of the moisture in the air c) the dryness fraction of the air d) the amount of moisture in the air e) the amount of humidity in the air

Description : The term "relative humidity" applies to a) the percentage of moisture in the air as compared to the amount of moisture the air can hold at a specific temperature b) the weight of the moisture in the air c) ... of the air d) the amount of moisture in the air e) the amount of humidity in the air

Last Answer : ANSWER : A

A standard ice point temperature corresponds to the temperature of (a) water at 0°C (b) ice at - 4°C (c) mixture of ice, water and vapour under equilibrium conditions under NTP conditions (d) mixture of ice and water Under equilibrium conditions.

Description : A standard ice point temperature corresponds to the temperature of (a) water at 0°C (b) ice at - 4°C (c) mixture of ice, water and vapour under equilibrium conditions under NTP conditions (d) mixture of ice and water Under equilibrium conditions.

Last Answer : Ans: D

When the humidity ratio of air increases the air is said to be A. dehumidified B. humidified C. heated D. cooled

Description : When the humidity ratio of air increases the air is said to be A. dehumidified B. humidified C. heated D. cooled

Last Answer : ANSWER : B

When humidity ratio of air ____ air is said to be dehumidified. A. increases B. decreases C. remains constant D. none of the mentioned

Description : When humidity ratio of air ____ air is said to be dehumidified. A. increases B. decreases C. remains constant D. none of the mentioned

Last Answer : ANSWER : B

A Mixture of dry air and water,the formation of fog starts when, A. air temperature is equal to the dew point temperature B. air temperature is greater than the dew point temperature C. both a. and b. D. none of the above

Description : A Mixture of dry air and water,the formation of fog starts when, A. air temperature is equal to the dew point temperature B. air temperature is greater than the dew point temperature C. both a. and b. D. none of the above

Last Answer : ANSWER : A

Sling psychrometer is used to measure A. only dry bulb temperature B. only wet bulb temperature C. dry and wet bulb temperature D. relative humidity

Description : Sling psychrometer is used to measure A. only dry bulb temperature B. only wet bulb temperature C. dry and wet bulb temperature D. relative humidity

Last Answer : ANSWER : C

The mass of water vapour per unit volume of air is known as - (1) relative humidity (2) specific humidity (3) absolute humidity (4) variable humidity

Description : The mass of water vapour per unit volume of air is known as - (1) relative humidity (2) specific humidity (3) absolute humidity (4) variable humidity

Last Answer : (3) absolute humidity Explanation: Absolute humidity is the measure of water vapor (moisture) in the air, regardless of temperature. It is expressed as grams of moisture per cubic meter of air (g/m3).

The actual mass of water vapour present in a given volume of moist air is — a. Relative humidity b. Absolute humidity c. Specific humidity d. All of these

Description : The actual mass of water vapour present in a given volume of moist air is — a. Relative humidity b. Absolute humidity c. Specific humidity d. All of these

Last Answer : b. Absolute humidity

When dry bulb temperature & wet bulb temperature of moist air is the same, it means that the (A) Partial pressure of water vapour is less than the total pressure (B) Humidity is < 100% & dew point temperature of air has not reached (C) Dew point temperature of air has not reached & air is not saturated fully (D) Air is fully saturated

Description : When dry bulb temperature & wet bulb temperature of moist air is the same, it means that the (A) Partial pressure of water vapour is less than the total pressure (B) Humidity is < 100% & dew ... Dew point temperature of air has not reached & air is not saturated fully (D) Air is fully saturated

Last Answer : (D) Air is fully saturated

The temperature to which a vapour gas mixture must be cooled (at varying humidity) to become saturated is called the __________ temperature. (A) Dew point (B) Wet bulb (C) Dry bulb (D) None of these

Description : The temperature to which a vapour gas mixture must be cooled (at varying humidity) to become saturated is called the __________ temperature. (A) Dew point (B) Wet bulb (C) Dry bulb (D) None of these

Last Answer : (D) None of these

Amount of water vapour (gaseous) in a given volume of air (cubic metre) is known as: (1) Mixing ratio (2) Relative humidity (3) Absolute humidity (4) Specific humidity

Description : Amount of water vapour (gaseous) in a given volume of air (cubic metre) is known as: (1) Mixing ratio (2) Relative humidity (3) Absolute humidity (4) Specific humidity

Last Answer : (3) Absolute humidity Explanation: The relative humidity of air at a given temperature is the ratio of mass of water vapour actually present in a certain volume of air to the mass of water vapour required to saturate the same volume of air at the same temperature, multiplied by 100.

Amount of water vapour in a unit volume (Cubic metre) of air is called: (1) Mixed ratio (2) relative humidity (3) absolute humidity (4) specific humidity

Description : Amount of water vapour in a unit volume (Cubic metre) of air is called: (1) Mixed ratio (2) relative humidity (3) absolute humidity (4) specific humidity

Last Answer : (3) absolute humidity Explanation: Absolute humidity is the measure of water vapor (moisture) in the air, regardless of temperature. It is expressed as grams of moisture per cubic meter of air (g/m3).

Amount of water vapour (gaseous) in a given volume of air (cubic metre) is known as: (1) Mixing ratio (2) Relative humidity (3) Absolute humidity (4) Specific humidity

Description : Amount of water vapour (gaseous) in a given volume of air (cubic metre) is known as: (1) Mixing ratio (2) Relative humidity (3) Absolute humidity (4) Specific humidity

Last Answer : Absolute humidity

In vapour compression cycle the condition off refrigerant is dry saturated vapour (a) after passing through the condenser (b) before passing through the condenser (c)before entering the expansion valve (d) before entering the compressor

Description : In vapour compression cycle the condition off refrigerant is dry saturated vapour (a) after passing through the condenser (b) before passing through the condenser (c)before entering the expansion valve (d) before entering the compressor

Last Answer : Ans: D

In psychrometric chart, specific humidity lines are: A. vertical B. horizontal C. inclined D. curved lines

Description : In psychrometric chart, specific humidity lines are: A. vertical B. horizontal C. inclined D. curved lines

Last Answer : ANSWER : B

The specific humidity scale on a psychrometric chart is along the: a. Bottom horizontal axis b. Right side vertical axis c. Top horizontal axis at the top of the chart d. Left saturation line e. Left-side vertical axis and left side

Description : The specific humidity scale on a psychrometric chart is along the: a. Bottom horizontal axis b. Right side vertical axis c. Top horizontal axis at the top of the chart d. Left saturation line e. Left-side vertical axis and left side

Last Answer : Answer: B

The moisture content lines in psychrometric chart are also called as A. relative humidity lines B. specific humidity lines C. both a. and b. D. none of the above

Description : The moisture content lines in psychrometric chart are also called as A. relative humidity lines B. specific humidity lines C. both a. and b. D. none of the above

Last Answer : ANSWER : B

Clapeyron equation is a relation between (a) temperature, pressure and enthalpy (b) specific volume and enthalpy (c) temperature and enthalpy (d) temperature, pressure, specific vapour and enthalpy.

Description : Clapeyron equation is a relation between (a) temperature, pressure and enthalpy (b) specific volume and enthalpy (c) temperature and enthalpy (d) temperature, pressure, specific vapour and enthalpy.

Last Answer : Ans: D

At a fixed total pressure, humidity depends only on the (A) Partial pressure of vapour in the mixture (B) Heat capacity of the vapour (C) Density of the vapour (D) None of these

Description : At a fixed total pressure, humidity depends only on the (A) Partial pressure of vapour in the mixture (B) Heat capacity of the vapour (C) Density of the vapour (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Partial pressure of vapour in the mixture

When the rate of evaporation of water is zero, the relative humidity of the air is A. 0% B. 100% C. 50% D. unpredictable

Description : When the rate of evaporation of water is zero, the relative humidity of the air is A. 0% B. 100% C. 50% D. unpredictable

Last Answer : ANSWER : B

Standard air is the: a. Mass of 1 cubic meter of dry air at 20°C and atmospheric pressure b. Mass of a cubic meter of air at atmospheric conditions c. Volume of air at ambient temperature and atmospheric pressure d. Volume of 1 kg of dry air at 21°C and atmospheric pressure at sea level or 101.325 kPa e. Volume of 1 kg of air at 15°C and 100 kPa

Description : Standard air is the: a. Mass of 1 cubic meter of dry air at 20°C and atmospheric pressure b. Mass of a cubic meter of air at atmospheric conditions c. Volume of air at ambient temperature and atmospheric pressure ... pressure at sea level or 101.325 kPa e. Volume of 1 kg of air at 15°C and 100 kPa

Last Answer : Answer: D

The temperature at which the air cannot hold all the water vapour mixed in it and some vapour starts condensing is called as A. humidification temperature B. dehumidification temperature C. dew point temperature D. none of the above

Description : The temperature at which the air cannot hold all the water vapour mixed in it and some vapour starts condensing is called as A. humidification temperature B. dehumidification temperature C. dew point temperature D. none of the above

Last Answer : ANSWER : C

When air passes through silica gel, A. it absorbs water vapour molecules B. latent heat of condensation is released C.dbt of air increases D. all of the mentioned

Description : When air passes through silica gel, A. it absorbs water vapour molecules B. latent heat of condensation is released C.dbt of air increases D. all of the mentioned

Last Answer : ANSWER : D

What is the relative humidity for a saturated air? A. 0% B. 50% C. 100% D. cannot say

Description : What is the relative humidity for a saturated air? A. 0% B. 50% C. 100% D. cannot say

Last Answer : ANSWER : C

The heat content of air is called the _____ of the air. a. Temperature b. Humidity c. Enthalpy d. Psychrometry e. Entropy

Description : The heat content of air is called the _____ of the air. a. Temperature b. Humidity c. Enthalpy d. Psychrometry e. Entropy

Last Answer : ANSWER : C

When the dew point temperature is equal to the air temperature then the relative humidity is A. 0% B. 50% C. 100% D. unpredictable

Description : When the dew point temperature is equal to the air temperature then the relative humidity is A. 0% B. 50% C. 100% D. unpredictable

Last Answer : ANSWER : C

If the performance of diesel engine of different sizes, cylinder dimensions and power rating are to be compared, which of the following parameters can be used for such comparison? (a) Swept volume (b) Air fuel ratio (c) Specific brake fuel consumption (d) Volumetric efficiency

Description : If the performance of diesel engine of different sizes, cylinder dimensions and power rating are to be compared, which of the following parameters can be used for such comparison? (a) Swept volume (b) Air fuel ratio (c) Specific brake fuel consumption (d) Volumetric efficiency

Last Answer : Ans :c

An engine working on air standard Otto cycle has a cylinder diameter of 10 cm and stroke length of 15 cm. The ratio of specific heats for air is 1.4. If the clearance volume is 196.3 cc and the heat supplied per kg of air per cycle is 1800 kJ/kg, then work output per cycle per kg of air is a. 879.1 kJ/ b. 890.2 kJ c. 895.3 kJ d. 973.5 kJ

Description : An engine working on air standard Otto cycle has a cylinder diameter of 10 cm and stroke length of 15 cm. The ratio of specific heats for air is 1.4. If the clearance volume is 196.3 cc and the heat supplied per kg of air per ... kg of air is a. 879.1 kJ/ b. 890.2 kJ c. 895.3 kJ d. 973.5 kJ

Last Answer : ANSWER d. 973.5 kJ

For an engine operating on air standard Otto cycle, the clearance volume is 10% of the swept volume. The specific heat ratio of air is 1.4. The air standard cycle efficiency is a. 38.3 % b. 39.8 % c. 60.2 % d. 61.7 %

Description : For an engine operating on air standard Otto cycle, the clearance volume is 10% of the swept volume. The specific heat ratio of air is 1.4. The air standard cycle efficiency is a. 38.3 % b. 39.8 % c. 60.2 % d. 61.7 %

Last Answer : ANSWER d. 61.7%

An ideal air standard Otto cycle has a compression ratio of 8.5. If the ratio of the specific heats is 1.4, then what is thermal efficiency (in percentage) of the Otto cycle? a. 57.5% b. 45.7% c. 52.5% d. 95%

Description : An ideal air standard Otto cycle has a compression ratio of 8.5. If the ratio of the specific heats is 1.4, then what is thermal efficiency (in percentage) of the Otto cycle? a. 57.5% b. 45.7% c. 52.5% d. 95%

Last Answer : ANSWER a. 57.5%

Detonation can be controlled by a. varying the compression ratio b. using lean mixture c. retarding the spark timing d. reducing the rpm

Description : Detonation can be controlled by a. varying the compression ratio b. using lean mixture c. retarding the spark timing d. reducing the rpm

Last Answer : ANSWER c. retarding the spark timing

For spark ignition engine, the equivalence ratio of mixture entering the combustion chamber has values (A) for idling and for peak power conditions (B) for both idling and peak power conditions (C) for idling and for peak power conditions (D) for both idling and peak power conditions

Description : For spark ignition engine, the equivalence ratio of mixture entering the combustion chamber has values (A) for idling and for peak power conditions (B) for both idling and peak power conditions (C) for idling and for peak power conditions (D) for both idling and peak power conditions

Last Answer : ANSWER (B) for both idling and peak power conditions

The _____________ sensor, checks the temperature of the ambient air entering the engine for fine tuning the mixture strength. a) engine temperature b) exhaust gas c) air flow d) air inlet temperature

Description : The _____________ sensor, checks the temperature of the ambient air entering the engine for fine tuning the mixture strength. a) engine temperature b) exhaust gas c) air flow d) air inlet temperature

Last Answer : Answer: d Explanation: The air inlet temperature sensor, checks the temperature of the ambient air entering the engine for fine tuning the mixture strength whereas the engine temperature sensor senses the ... gas senor senses the amount of oxygen in the engine exhaust and calculates air-fuel ratio.

The _____________ sensor senses the temperature of the engine coolant, and from this data the computer adjusts the mixture strength to rich side for cold starting. a) engine temperature b) exhaust gas c) air flow d) air inlet temperature

Description : The _____________ sensor senses the temperature of the engine coolant, and from this data the computer adjusts the mixture strength to rich side for cold starting. a) engine temperature b) exhaust gas c) air flow d) air inlet temperature

Last Answer : Answer: a Explanation: The engine temperature sensor senses the temperature of the engine coolant, and from this data the computer adjusts the mixture strength to rich side for cold starting while the ... gas senor senses the amount of oxygen in the engine exhaust and calculates air-fuel ratio.

Velocity of flame propagation in SI engine is maximum for a fuel air mixture which is (a) 10% richer than stoichiometric (b) Equal to stoichiometric (c) More than 10% richer than stoichiometric (d) 10% leaner than stoichiometric

Description : Velocity of flame propagation in SI engine is maximum for a fuel air mixture which is (a) 10% richer than stoichiometric (b) Equal to stoichiometric (c) More than 10% richer than stoichiometric (d) 10% leaner than stoichiometric

Last Answer : Ans :a

Pick up the incorrect statement (a) lithium bromide used in vapour absorption cycle is nonvolatile (b) lithium bromide plant can't operate below 0°C (c) a separator is used in lithium bromide plant to remove the unwanted water vapour by condensing (d) concentration of solution coming out of lithium bromide generator is more in comparison to that entering the generator

Description : Pick up the incorrect statement (a) lithium bromide used in vapour absorption cycle is nonvolatile (b) lithium bromide plant can't operate below 0°C (c) a separator is used in lithium ... of solution coming out of lithium bromide generator is more in comparison to that entering the generator

Last Answer : Ans: c

In sensible cooling process the relative humidity: A. decreases B. increases C. remains constant D. none of the above

Description : In sensible cooling process the relative humidity: A. decreases B. increases C. remains constant D. none of the above

Last Answer : ANSWER : B

A device for measuring relative humidity is called: a. A dew point analyzer b. An R. H. gauge c. An aspirating gauge d. A psychrometer e. A chronometer

Description : A device for measuring relative humidity is called: a. A dew point analyzer b. An R. H. gauge c. An aspirating gauge d. A psychrometer e. A chronometer

Last Answer : Answer: D