Which of the following power plant have longest physical life? a) Thermal power plant b) Nuclear power plant c) Hydroelectric power plant d) Diesel power plant

1 Answer

Answer :

Ans: C

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Last Answer : Ans: B

Description : Which of the following station is least efficient........ A.Nuclear power plant B.Diesel power station C.Thermal power station D.None of the above

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Description : Which of the following plant is having lowest load factor? a) Diesel Plant b) Pumped storage Plant c) Thermal Plant d) Nuclear Plant

Last Answer : Ans: Diesel Plan

Description : Nuclear power generation capacity in India is (A) 3000 MW (B) 10000 MW (C) More than hydroelectric power generation capacity (D) More than thermal power generation capacity

Last Answer : (A) 3000 MW

Description : In which of the electric power generation system, the operating cost is minimum? (A) Thermal (B) Nuclear (C) Hydroelectric (D) Fast breeder reactor

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Description : Which of the following is an unconventional source of energy? (A) Thermal power (B) Hydroelectric power (C) Nuclear-fusion power (D) Solar power

Last Answer : Option D

Description : Which of the following is an unconventional source of energy? (A) Thermal power (B) Hydroelectric power (C) Nuclear-fusion power (D) Solar power

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Description : What is Obra? (a) Copper project in Rajasthan (b) Super thermal power project in Uttar Pradesh (c) Atomic power plant at Kalpakkam (d) Hydroelectric project in Uttar Pradesh

Last Answer : Ans: (b)

Description : It is impossibleto proceed to the age of the steam-mill until one has passed through the age of a. The hand-mill. b. The hydroelectric plant. c. The steam-mill. d. The nuclear power age

Last Answer : a. The hand-mill.

Description : It is impossibleto proceed to the age of the steam-mill until one has passed through the age of a. The hand-mill. b. The hydroelectric plant. c. The steam-mill. d. The nuclear power age.

Last Answer : a. The hand-mill.

Description : Which of the following is considered a renewable resource? w) Coal fired power plant x) Hydroelectric dam y) Combustion turbine facility z) Nuclear fission power plant 

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- HYDROELECTRIC DAM

Description : Which of the following pairs are correctly matched? 1. Idukki Thermal power station 2. Sabarigiri Hydroelectric project 3. Ghatprabha Irrigation project 4. Ramganga Multipurpose project Select the correct answer by using the codes given below: Codes ... 4 (b) 1, 2, 3 and 4 (c) 3 and 4 (d) 1 and 2

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Description : Consider the following statements: 2. In India, the maximum part of electric energy is generated by the hydroelectric plants. 3. In India, the maximum part of electric energy is generated by the thermal power plants. 4. Neyveli Lignite ... CPO AC 2003] (a) 2 and 3 (b) 1 and 3 (c) 2 only (d) 3 only

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Description : Heavy water plants are generally located near (a) Major irrigation projects (b) Hydroelectric projects (c) Fertilizer plants (d) Nuclear power plants

Last Answer : Ans: (c)

Description : Which of the following energy sources does NOT originally come from the Sun? w) wind x) Ocean thermal energy conversion y) geothermal z) hydroelectric

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- GEOTHERMAL

Description : Which of the following fuels is generally not used in thermal power plant boiler firing? (A) Furnace oil, light diesel oil and tar/PCM (B) Pulverised coking coal (C) Coal middling from washeries (D) B.F. gas, coke oven gas and L.D. converter gas

Last Answer : (B) Pulverised coking coal

Description : State why nuclear power plants are used as base load plants and diesel power plants as a peak load plant. 

Last Answer : 1. Because of following points Nuclear power plant used as base load power plant:-  1. Nuclear power plants is very economical for producing bulk amount of electric power 2. Nuclear power plant is reliable ... . The plants can be put on load easily. 4. Diesel engines take less time to make OFF.

Description : What is a Hydroelectric Power Plant ?

Last Answer : A power plant that converts static energy stored in water into kinetic energy by turning the turbine to generate mechanical energy and an electric generator connected to the turbine converts mechanical energy ... called a hydro-electric power plant. Usually river current is used in this power plant.

Description : The first Hydroelectric Power Plant in India was set up at – (1) Nizam Sagar (2) Shivasamudram (3) Ramagundam (4) Mettur

Last Answer : (2) Shivasamudram Explanation: Shivasamudram holds the distinction of being the site of India's first hydroelectric power station built in 1902. It was set up mainly to supply power to the Kolar ... dam in Tamil Nadu was being constructed in the 1930's, the power was supplied from Shivasamudram.

Description : The first Hydroelectric Power Plant in India was set up at (1) Nizam Sagar (2) Shivasamudram (3) Ramagundam (4) Mettur

Last Answer : Shivasamudram

Description : Draw the layout of hydroelectric power plant and classify the turbines used in it.

Last Answer : Layout of hydroelectric power plant: Classification of the hydraulic turbines: According to the type of energy available at inlet to the turbine 1)impulse turbine and 2) Reaction turbine ... speed of the turbine 1)low specific speed 2)medium specific speed 3)High specific speed

Description : State the need of surge tank in hydroelectric power plant.

Last Answer : It is the tank provided in the path of penstock to avoid pulsating discharge at inlet of turbines. To reduce effect of water hammer surge tanks are provided. During flow of ... reservoir to turbine through penstock pressure surges are created to compensate these surges surge tank is provided.

Description : Classify hydroelectric power plant

Last Answer : Classify hydroelectric power plant :- The classification according to Quantity of water available is  i ) Run-off river plants without pondage  ii) Run-off river plants with pondage  iii) Reservoir Plants ... according to nature of load is i) Base load plants  ii) Peak load plants 

Description : What are the criteria for selection of site for hydroelectric power plant?

Last Answer : Following Factors to be kept while site selecting for Hydro power plant:  1. It should be located where high rain fall occurs. 2. A large catchments area must be available to store water. 3. It ... 12. Cost of land should be less. 13. Skilled and unskilled man power should be available nearby.

Description : State the advantages and disadvantages of hydroelectric power plant.

Last Answer : Advantages of Hydroelectric power plant:-  1. There is no air pollution and other environmental problems. 2. The fuel (water) is available freely. 3. No fuel transportation cost so; there is ... , this can force the relocation of large numbers of riverside cities, towns, villages & people.

Description : What are some disadvantages of hydroelectric power plant?

Last Answer : The disadvantages of the hydroelectric power plant are as follows :The hydroelectric power plant can be developed only where the large quantity of water is available. The hydroelectric ... civil engineering costs may be high.These are some disadvantages of the hydroelectric power plant.

Description : The electric power generation cost in nuclear power plant is less than that in a coal based thermal power plant, mainly because the (A) Fuel cost per unit power generated is less (B) Thermal efficiency of the former is higher (C) Maintenance cost of the former is less (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Fuel cost per unit power generated is less

Description : Hyperbolic cooling towers used in a) Coal-fired power plant b) Nuclear plants c) Thermal power plant d) All of these

Last Answer : d) All of these

Description : The part of a nuclear power plant that prevents thermal pollution of lakes or rivers is the: w) reactor x) coolant/moderator y) cooling tower z) control rod

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- COOLING TOWER

Description : What are the differences between a coal based thermal plant and a nuclear power plant?

Last Answer : Coal  based  power  plant  uses  burnt  coal  to  produce  heat  energy  to  heat  up  water  to  run  turbines  while  nuclear  power  plant  uses  heat energy  produced   from  nuclei  undergoing  fussion  or  fission  to  heat  water  to  run  the  turbines.

Description : List any four applications of diesel power plant.

Last Answer : 1. Used as peak load plants 2. Suitable for mobile plants 3. Used as standby units 4. Used as emergency plant

Description : List the components of diesel power plant.

Last Answer : 1.Diesel engine 2. Air intake system 3. Exhaust system 4. Fuel system 5. Cooling system 6. Lubricating system 7. Starting of engine

Description : Maximum soot is released from (A) Petrol vehicles (B) CNG vehicles (C) Diesel vehicles (D) Thermal Power Plants

Last Answer : (D) Thermal Power Plants

Description : The efficiency of a thermal power plant improves with (A) increased quantity of coal burnt (B) larger quantity of water used (C) lower load in the plant (D) use of high steam pressures.

Last Answer : Ans: D

Description : What are different types of circuit breakers employed in thermal power plant?

Last Answer : Answer: For low voltage operation 415/220V vacuum circuit breakers or air break circuit breakers are employed. For voltage ratings about 6.6kV and beyond SF6 circuit breakers are employed.

Description : How Generator Transformer is cooled in Thermal Power Plant?

Last Answer : Answer: MVA power rating of the Generator Transformer will be equal to the alternator. Hence lot of heat will be generated while generator transformer is under operation. Oil Forced Air Forced (OFAF) type of cooling is employed for generator transformer

Description : What are the major electric systems in Thermal Power Plant?

Last Answer : Answer: Major electrical equipment in thermal power plant are • Turbine Generator • Exciter System • Generator Protection System • Generator Transformer • HT/LT switch gear • Electrical Switch-yard

Description : What is the largest pump in the thermal power plant?

Last Answer : Answer: In thermal power plant Boiler Feed Pump (BFP) is the largest pump, it delivers the water to the boiler.

Description : What are different types of circuit breakers employed in thermal power plant?

Last Answer : For low voltage operation 415/220V vacuum circuit breakers or air break circuit breakers are employed. For voltage ratings about 6.6kV and beyond SF6 circuit breakers are employed.

Description : How Generator Transformer is cooled in Thermal Power Plant?

Last Answer : MVA power rating of the Generator Transformer will be equal to the alternator. Hence lot of heat will be generated while generator transformer is under operation. Oil Forced Air Forced (OFAF) type of cooling is employed for generator transformer

Description : What are the major electric systems in Thermal Power Plant?

Last Answer : Major electrical equipment in thermal power plant are Turbine Generator Exciter System Generator Protection System Generator Transformer HT/LT switch gear Electrical Switch-yard

Description : Why the Thermal efficiency of the steam power plant is quite low?

Last Answer : In Steam power station, more than 50% of the total heat of combustion is lost as heat rejected to the condenser and the loss is unavoidable as the heat energy cannot be converted in to mechanical ... lowest temperature. This is the reason that the thermal efficiency of the power plant is quite low.

Description : What is the overall efficiency of the Thermal Power Plant or Steam Power Plant?

Last Answer : Overall efficiency of the system is defined as the ratio of heat equivalent of electrical output to the heat of combustion. Generally Overall efficiency of the steam plant will always be ... by multiplying the thermal efficiency of the plant with efficiency of the generator (electrical efficiency)

Description : What is the Thermal efficiency of steam power plant?

Last Answer : Thermal efficiency of steam power plant is defined as the ratio of heat equivalent of mechanical energy transmitted to the turbine shaft to the heat of combustion. Generally Thermal efficiency of the steam power plant will be in the range of 30-35%

Description : What are the main circuits in the Thermal Power Plant?

Last Answer : Thermal Power plant consists of four main circuits, they are: Feed water and steam flow circuit Coal and ash circuit Air and gas circuit Cooling water circuit

Description : DC Motors Application in Thermal Power Plant

Last Answer : In thermal power plants dc motors are employed for certain control and critical emergency operations which are supplied by dedicated batteries. DC motors operate as backup drives for normal ac drive systems ... for efficient cooling) from the casing by providing a tight seal with high pressure oil.

Description : Explain the working of thermal power plant.

Last Answer : It uses coal as the primary fuel to boil the water available to superheated steam for driving the steam turbine. The steam turbine is then mechanically coupled to an alternator rotor, the rotation of which results in the generation of electric power.

Description : First hydroelectric plant in India ? -General Knowledge

Last Answer : The hydro-electric power plants at Darjeeling and Shivanasamudram were established in 1898 and 1902, respectively. They were among the first in Asia and India has been a dominant player in global hydroelectric power development.

Description : The Idukki hydroelectric plant la on the river (a) Godavari (b) Krishna (c) Periyar (d) Tungabhadra

Last Answer : Ans: (c)

Description : The Idukki hydroelectric plant is on river – (1) Godavari (2) Krishna (3) Periyar (4) Tungabhadra

Last Answer : (3) Periyar Explanation: Thd Idukki hydroelectric plant is on the river Periyar in Kerala