Description : Benzene reacts with concentrated HNO3 in the presence of concentrated H2SO4 to give nitrobenzene. This reaction is an example of (a) Electrophilic addition (b) Nucleophilic addition (c) Electrophilic substitution (d) Nucleophilic substitution
Last Answer : Electrophilic substitution
Description : The characteristic reaction of carboxylic acids is : (a) electrophilic addition (b) electrophilic substitution (c) nucleophilic addition (d) nucleophilic substitution
Last Answer : nucleophilic substitution
Description : Which of the following are examples of electrophilic addition?
Last Answer : Which of the following are examples of electrophilic addition? A. `CH_(3)-HC=CH_(2)+H_(2)OrarrCH_(3)-overset(OH ... "| ")"CH"-CH_(3)` D. None of these
Description : Which of the following is not a correct statement about the electrophilic substitution mechanism of benzene? (a) Benzene functions as a nucleophile. (b) Formation of a carbocation intermediate is the ... hybridized carbon in the ring. (d) The addition product is a frequently observed minor product.
Last Answer : The addition product is a frequently observed minor product.
Description : Why do aldehydes undergo nucleophilic addition reactions while esters undergo nucleophilic acyl substitution reactions? (a) The carbonyl carbon of an ester is more electrophilic than that of an aldehyde. (b) ... adds to an aldehyde, neither H− nor R− can be eliminated since they are strongly basic
Last Answer : Once the nucleophile adds to an aldehyde, neither H− nor R− can be eliminated since they are strongly basic
Description : Which of the following characterizes the reactions of aldehydes and ketones? (a) electrophilic addition (b) electrophilic substitution (c) nucleophilic acyl substitution (d) nucleophilic addition; free radical addition
Last Answer : nucleophilic addition; free radical addition
Description : Acetone reacts with HCN to form a cyanohydrin. It is an example of (a) Electrophilic addition (b) Electrophilic substitution (c) Nucleophilic addition (d) Nucleophilic substitution
Last Answer : Nucleophilic addition
Description : Alkyl halides undergo (a) Electrophilic substitution reactions (b) Electrophilic addition reactions (c) Nucleophilic substitution reactions (d) Nucleophilic addition reactions
Last Answer : Nucleophilic substitution reactions
Description : Which of the following statements correctly describes the general reactivity of alkynes? (a) An alkyne is an electron-rich molecule and therefore reacts as a nucleophile. (b) The σ bonds ... fail to undergo electrophilic addition reactions. (d) Alkynes are generally more reactive than alkenes.
Last Answer : Alkynes are generally more reactive than alkenes.
Description : Propene reacts with bromine to form 1,2-dibromopropane. This is an example of (a) Nucleophilic addition (b) Electrophilic addition (c) Nucleophilic substitution (d) Electrophilic substitution
Last Answer : Electrophilic addition
Description : The chlorination of methane to give CCl4 is an example of (a) an electrophilic addition (b) a free-radical substitution (c) a nucleophilic addition (d) an electrophilic substitution
Last Answer : a free-radical substitution
Description : Give the example for electrophilic substitution reaction ?
Last Answer : The species, which accepts the electrons, are called Electrophilles (or) Electrophilic reagents. When the atom (or) group of atoms present in the organic compound is replaced by another atom (or) group of atoms (electrophilic) is called electrophilic substitution reaction.
Description : Arrange the following compound in reactivity towards EAS (Electrophilic aromatic substitution) reaction ?
Last Answer : Arrange the following compound in reactivity towards EAS (Electrophilic aromatic substitution) reaction ? A. `A gt B gt ... A` D. `C gt B gt D gt A`
Description : Can the amino group, in the aniline molecule, become meta-directing in an electrophilic substitution reaction ?
Last Answer : Can the amino group, in the aniline molecule, become meta-directing in an electrophilic substitution reaction ... D. Yes, in a non-polar solvent
Description : Toluene o/p orienting with respect to an electrophilic substitution reaction due to
Last Answer : Toluene o/p orienting with respect to an electrophilic substitution reaction due to A. `+I` effect of the ... ring D. `+M` effect to the methyl group.
Description : Phenol is more reactive than benzene towards electrophilic substitution reaction. In case of Phenol, the intermediate carbocation is more resonance st
Last Answer : Phenol is more reactive than benzene towards electrophilic substitution reaction. In case of Phenol, the ... D. A is incorrect but R is correct
Description : What purpose does FeCl3 serve in the electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction between chlorine and benzene? (a) It serves as a radical initiator to produce the chlorine radical needed to propagate the ... by reacting with the Cl2 and thereby activates it toward attack by benzene's π electrons.
Last Answer : It serves as a Lewis acid catalyst by reacting with the Cl2 and thereby activates it toward attack by benzene’s π electrons.
Description : In addition to Taq polymerase, polymerase chain reaction requires all of the following except (A) A template DNA (B) Deoxyribonucleoside triphosphates (C) Primers (D) Primase
Last Answer : Answer : D
Description : What is nucleophilic addition reaction ?
Last Answer : When the attacking species during the addition reaction is Nucleophilic, it is nucleophilic addition reaction. Ex; Acetaldehyde cynohydrin
Description : How do you define free radical addition reaction ?
Last Answer : Give an example. When unsaturated compounds undergo addition reactions with free radicals, it is called free radical addition reaction. Ex; CH3-CH = CH2+HBr-----------> CH3-CH2-CH2Br
Description : What is addition reaction ?
Last Answer : When atoms (or) group of atoms are added, to form more saturated compound it is called addition reaction.
Description : The most favourable position (indicated by ) for an electrophilic attack is
Last Answer : The most favourable position (indicated by ) for an electrophilic attack is A. B. C. D.
Description : The reactivity of compound `Z` with different halogens under appropriate conditions is gives below- The observed pattern of electrophilic substitution
Last Answer : The reactivity of compound `Z` with different halogens under appropriate conditions is gives below- ... the electronic effect of the tert-butyl group
Description : The `-NO_(2)` group in an aromatic ring deactivates the ortho and para positions for an electrophilic attack. When `-NO_(2)` group is present at ortho
Last Answer : The `-NO_(2)` group in an aromatic ring deactivates the ortho and para positions for an electrophilic attack. When ` ... product (I) is : A. B. C. D.
Last Answer : The `-NO_(2)` group in an aromatic ring deactivates the ortho and para positions for an electrophilic attack. When ` ... product (H) is : A. B. C. D.
Last Answer : The `-NO_(2)` group in an aromatic ring deactivates the ortho and para positions for an electrophilic attack. When ` ... product (G) is : A. B. C. D.
Description : Statement I: In strongly acidic solutions , anline becomes more reactive towards electrophilic reagents Statement II: The amino group being completely
Last Answer : Statement I: In strongly acidic solutions , anline becomes more reactive towards electrophilic reagents ... Assertion is false but Reason is true.
Description : (A) Cation carriers, e.g., `H-Br,Cl-OH` and `Br-Br` and oxidising agents such as `O_(3)` and `R-O-O-R`, etc. act as electrophilic reagents. (R) Electr
Last Answer : (A) Cation carriers, e.g., `H-Br,Cl-OH` and `Br-Br` and oxidising agents such as `O_(3)` and ... incorrect. D. IF (A) is incorrect but (R) is correct.
Description : Identify the correct order of reactivity in electrophilic substitution reactions of the following compounds:
Last Answer : Identify the correct order of reactivity in electrophilic substitution reactions of the following ... C. `IIgtIgtIIIgtIV` D. `IIgtIIIgtIgtIV`
Description : Which one of the following is most reactive towards electrophilic attack?
Last Answer : Which one of the following is most reactive towards electrophilic attack? A. B. C. D.
Description : Identify the correct order of reactivity in electrophilic substitution reactions of the following compounds :
Last Answer : Identify the correct order of reactivity in electrophilic substitution reactions of the following compounds : ... ` C. `2gt1gt3gt4` D. `2gt3gt1gt4`
Description : Among the following compounds, the decreasing order of reactivity towards electrophilic substitution is :
Last Answer : Among the following compounds, the decreasing order of reactivity towards electrophilic substitution is : ... C. `IVgtIgtIIgtIII` D. `IIIgtIgtIIgtIV`
Description : An electrophilic reagent is:
Last Answer : An electrophilic reagent is: A. electron-rich species B. electron-deficient spcies C. a Lewis base D. negatively charged species
Description : Assertion: Phenol is more reactive than benzene towards electrophilic reactions. Reason : The +R effect of OH group increases the electron density on
Last Answer : Assertion: Phenol is more reactive than benzene towards electrophilic reactions. Reason : The +R effect of ... D. A is incorrect but R is correct
Description : Why does benzene undergo electrophilic substitution reactions easily and nucleophilic substitutions with difficulty?
Last Answer : Ans. Due to the presence of an electron cloud containing 6 pi electrons above and below the plane of the ring, benzene is a source of electrons. Consequently, it attracts ... . As a result, benzene undergoes electrophilic substitution reactions easily and nucleophilic substitution with difficulty.
Description : How an — OH group attached to carbon in the benzene ring activates benzene towards electrophilic substitution ?
Last Answer : The lone pair of electrons present on oxygen atom enter into resonance with the benzene ring. As a result, the electron density becomes higher at o- and p- position and due to higher electron density, the ring gets activated towards electrophilic substitution.
Description : Pyridine undergoes electrophilic substitution with fuming H2SO4 at 350°C to give (a) 2-Pyridinesulfonic acid (b) 4-Pyridinesulfonic acid (c) 3-Pyridinesulfonic acid (d) None of these
Last Answer : 3-Pyridinesulfonic acid
Description : Anthracene undergoes electrophilic substitution reactions mainly at (a) C-1 (b) C-2 (c) C-9 (d) C-1 and C-2
Last Answer : C-9
Description : Which of the following compounds reacts least rapidly in electrophilic substitution reactions? (a) Nitrobenzene (b) Phenol (c) Bromobenzene (d) Toluene
Last Answer : Nitrobenzene
Description : Which of the reactions between the following pairs of reagents proceeds by a mechanism that may be described as an electrophilic substitution? (a) Benzene + Br2/FeBr3 (b) Propene + Br2 (c) Acetone + NH2NH2 (d) Ethyl bromide + aq KOH
Last Answer : Benzene + Br2/FeBr3
Description : Phenol is an ortho-para director because the hydroxyl group : (a) donates electrons that increase electron density at ortho and para positions favoring nucleophilic attack. (b) donates ... para positions and attracts electrons away from meta positions favoring electrophilic attack on the ring.
Last Answer : donates electrons that increase electron density at ortho and para positions favoring electrophilic attack.
Description : In electrophilic aromatic substitution reactions a chlorine substituent __________. (a) is a deactivator and a m-director (b) is a deactivator and an o,p-director (c) is an activator and a m-director (d) is an activator and an o,p-director
Last Answer : is a deactivator and an o,p-director
Description : 40. Among the following compounds the one that is most reactive towards electrophilic nitration is: (1) Benzene (2) Benzoic acid (3) Nitrobenzene (4) Toluene
Last Answer : Toluene
Description : What is the reaction of water addition and equilibration ? What is the reaction of water addition and equalization ?
Last Answer : Ionic compounds are attached to one or more water molecules during the formation of crystal lattice . This reaction is called hydration reaction. Water associated with ionic compounds is called ... rearranged into molecules of a compound to form another isotope is called an isotope reaction.
Description : What is the addition reaction ?
Last Answer : The reaction in which more than one element is added and different elements form a new element or compound is called addition reaction.
Last Answer : The product that forms a product by adding more than one element is called addition reaction
Description : Which of the following reaction parameters will change due to addition of a catalyst ?
Last Answer : Which of the following reaction parameters will change due to addition of a catalyst ? A. ... constant D. Both equilibrium constant and rate constant
Description : The reaction of compounf P with `CH_(3)MgBr` (excess) in `(C_(2)H_(5)_(2)O` followed by addition of `H_(2)O` give Q the compound Q on treatment with `
Last Answer : The reaction of compounf P with `CH_(3)MgBr` (excess) in `(C_(2)H_(5)_(2) ... and Friedel-Crafts acylation D. Dehydration and Friedel-Crafts acylation
Last Answer : The reaction of compounf P with `CH_(3)MgBr` (excess) in `(C_(2)H_(5)_(2)O` followed by addition of `H_ ... product S is The product S is A. B. C. D.