Sulphuric acid is used as a catalyst in the (A) Hydrogenation of oils (B) Gas phase oxidation of SO2 in chamber process (C) Alkylation of hydrocarbons(D) None of these

Sulphuric acid is used as a catalyst in the
(A) Hydrogenation of oils
(B) Gas phase oxidation of SO2
in chamber process
(C) Alkylation of hydrocarbons
(D) None of these
by

1 Answer

Answer :

(C) Alkylation of hydrocarbons
by

Related questions

In chamber process of sulphuric acid manufacture in industry, the gas phase oxidation of SO2 to SO3 is accomplished by a __________ reaction. (A) Non-catalytic homogeneous (B) Non-catalytic heterogeneous (C) Catalytic homogenous (D) Catalytic heterogeneous

Description : In chamber process of sulphuric acid manufacture in industry, the gas phase oxidation of SO2 to SO3 is accomplished by a __________ reaction. (A) Non-catalytic homogeneous (B) Non-catalytic heterogeneous (C) Catalytic homogenous (D) Catalytic heterogeneous

Last Answer : (C) Catalytic homogenous

Catalyst used in alkylation process is (A) Sulphuric acid (B) Nickel (C) Silica gel (D) Alumina

Description : Catalyst used in alkylation process is (A) Sulphuric acid (B) Nickel (C) Silica gel (D) Alumina

Last Answer : (A) Sulphuric acid

Vegetable oils are converted into solid fat (ghee) by - (1) Hydrolysis (2) Addition of agar (3) Oxidation using air and a catalyst (4) Hydrogenation

Description : Vegetable oils are converted into solid fat (ghee) by - (1) Hydrolysis (2) Addition of agar (3) Oxidation using air and a catalyst (4) Hydrogenation

Last Answer : (4) Hydrogenation Explanation: Hydrogenation - to treat with hydrogen - is a chemical reaction between molecular hydrogen (H2) and another compound or element, usually in the presence of a ... oils are derived from polyunsaturated fatty acids (containing more than one carbon-carbon double bonds).

Vegetable oils are converted into solid fat (ghee) by (1) Hydrolysis (2) Addition of agar (3) Oxidation using air and a catalyst (4) Hydrogenation

Description : Vegetable oils are converted into solid fat (ghee) by (1) Hydrolysis (2) Addition of agar (3) Oxidation using air and a catalyst (4) Hydrogenation 

Last Answer : Hydrogenation

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Chamber process of sulphuric acid manufacture produces pure acid of concentration < 80% (B) Contact process of sulphuric acid manufacture produces pure acid of concentration ≥ 98% (C) 75% oleum can be produced by distillation of 20% oleum (D) Contact process of sulphuric acid manufacture uses nickel as the catalyst

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Chamber process of sulphuric acid manufacture produces pure acid of concentration < 80% (B) Contact process of sulphuric acid manufacture produces pure acid of ... of 20% oleum (D) Contact process of sulphuric acid manufacture uses nickel as the catalyst

Last Answer : (D) Contact process of sulphuric acid manufacture uses nickel as the catalyst

Catalyst used in the manufacture of sulphuric acid by chamber & contact processes are respectively (A) V2O5 & Cr2O3 . (B) Oxides of nitrogen & Cr2O3 (C) V2O5 on a porous carrier & oxides of nitrogen (D) Oxides of nitrogen & V2O5 on a porous carrier

Description : Catalyst used in the manufacture of sulphuric acid by chamber & contact processes are respectively (A) V2O5 & Cr2O3 . (B) Oxides of nitrogen & Cr2O3 (C) V2O5 on a porous carrier & oxides of nitrogen (D) Oxides of nitrogen & V2O5 on a porous carrier

Last Answer : (D) Oxides of nitrogen & V2O5 on a porous carrier

Hydrogenation of edible vegetable oils (A) Is an exothermic reaction (B) Increases their melting point (C) Is done in presence of nickel catalyst (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Hydrogenation of edible vegetable oils (A) Is an exothermic reaction (B) Increases their melting point (C) Is done in presence of nickel catalyst (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

For the hydrogenation of oils, __________ (i) __________ is commonly used as catalyst and __________ (ii) __________ is a catalyst poison. (A) (i) platinum (ii) sulphur (B) (i) palladium (ii) oxygen (C) (i) nickel (ii) sulphur (D) (i) nickel (ii) oxygen

Description : For the hydrogenation of oils, __________ (i) __________ is commonly used as catalyst and __________ (ii) __________ is a catalyst poison. (A) (i) platinum (ii) sulphur (B) (i) palladium (ii) oxygen (C) (i) nickel (ii) sulphur (D) (i) nickel (ii) oxygen

Last Answer : (C) (i) nickel (ii) sulphur

The metal that is used as a catalyst in the hydrogenation of oils is (a) Ni (b) Pb (c) Cu (d) Pt

Description : The metal that is used as a catalyst in the hydrogenation of oils is (a) Ni (b) Pb (c) Cu (d) Pt

Last Answer : Ans:(a)

The metal that is used as a catalyst in the hydrogenation of oils is - (1) Pb (2) Ni (3) Cu (4) Pt

Description : The metal that is used as a catalyst in the hydrogenation of oils is - (1) Pb (2) Ni (3) Cu (4) Pt

Last Answer : (2) Ni Explanation: The catalyst used in hydrogenation of oils is nickel. It is used to speed up the reaction.

The catalyst used in hydrogenation of oils is - (1) Fe (2) V2O5 (3) Ni (4) O2

Description : The catalyst used in hydrogenation of oils is - (1) Fe (2) V2O5 (3) Ni (4) O2

Last Answer : (3) Ni Explanation: The catalyst used in hydrogenation of oils is nickel. It is used to speed up the reaction. Vegetable oils convert into vanaspati after hydrogenation.

The metal that is used as a catalyst in the hydrogenation of oils is?

Description : The metal that is used as a catalyst in the hydrogenation of oils is?

Last Answer : Ni

Partial hydrogenation of vegetable oils in the presence of Ni catalyst at 200°C gives (a) Vanaspati ghee (b) Margarine (c) Both of these (d) None of these

Description : Partial hydrogenation of vegetable oils in the presence of Ni catalyst at 200°C gives (a) Vanaspati ghee (b) Margarine (c) Both of these (d) None of these

Last Answer : Vanaspati ghee

Commercial production of Vanaspati is done by __________ of edible vegetable oils. (A) Hydrogenation (B) Oxidation (C) Hydrolysis (D) Hydrocracking

Description : Commercial production of Vanaspati is done by __________ of edible vegetable oils. (A) Hydrogenation (B) Oxidation (C) Hydrolysis (D) Hydrocracking

Last Answer : (A) Hydrogenation

In petroleum refining, the process used for conversion of hydrocarbons to aromatics is (A) Catalytic cracking (B) Catalytic reforming (C) Hydrotreating (D) Alkylation

Description : In petroleum refining, the process used for conversion of hydrocarbons to aromatics is (A) Catalytic cracking (B) Catalytic reforming (C) Hydrotreating (D) Alkylation

Last Answer : (B) Catalytic reforming

Liquid oils can be converted to solid fats by (a) Hydrogenation (b) Saponification (c) Hydrolysis (d) Oxidation of double bonds

Description : Liquid oils can be converted to solid fats by (a) Hydrogenation (b) Saponification (c) Hydrolysis (d) Oxidation of double bonds

Last Answer : Hydrogenation

Which one of the following processes aims at producing higher yield of gaseous unsaturated hydrocarbons and aromatics like benzene & toluene? (A) Reforming (B) Pyrolysis (C) Alkylation (D) Hydrocracking

Description : Which one of the following processes aims at producing higher yield of gaseous unsaturated hydrocarbons and aromatics like benzene & toluene? (A) Reforming (B) Pyrolysis (C) Alkylation (D) Hydrocracking

Last Answer : (A) Reforming

Multistage operation (as in the case of catalytic oxidation of SO2 ) is not carried out for NH3 synthesis, because of (A) Comparatively higher pressure drop (B) High cost of the high pressure vessel used for the reactor (C) Higher pumping cost (D) Chances of entrainment and disturbance of catalyst bed

Description : Multistage operation (as in the case of catalytic oxidation of SO2 ) is not carried out for NH3 synthesis, because of (A) Comparatively higher pressure drop (B) High cost of the high pressure ... for the reactor (C) Higher pumping cost (D) Chances of entrainment and disturbance of catalyst bed

Last Answer : (B) High cost of the high pressure vessel used for the reactor

. Catalyst used in the catalytic converter employed in automobiles to convert CO into CO2 and for complete oxidation of un-burnt hydrocarbons is (A) Nickel (B) Cobalt (C) Vanadium (D) Platinum

Description : . Catalyst used in the catalytic converter employed in automobiles to convert CO into CO2 and for complete oxidation of un-burnt hydrocarbons is (A) Nickel (B) Cobalt (C) Vanadium (D) Platinum

Last Answer : (D) Platinum

Catalyst used in the 'catalytic converter' employed in automobile exhaust line for complete combustion/oxidation of carbon monoxide, nitrogen oxides and hydrocarbons is (A) Alumina (B) Platinum (C) Vanadium pentoxide (D) Iron oxide

Description : Catalyst used in the 'catalytic converter' employed in automobile exhaust line for complete combustion/oxidation of carbon monoxide, nitrogen oxides and hydrocarbons is (A) Alumina (B) Platinum (C) Vanadium pentoxide (D) Iron oxide

Last Answer : Option B

Contact process of sulphuric acid manufacture (A) Yields acid of higher concentration than chamber process (B) Yields acids of lower concentration than chamber process (C) Is obsolete (D) Eliminates absorber

Description : Contact process of sulphuric acid manufacture (A) Yields acid of higher concentration than chamber process (B) Yields acids of lower concentration than chamber process (C) Is obsolete (D) Eliminates absorber

Last Answer : (A) Yields acid of higher concentration than chamber process

Oils and fats are converted to soap in a process called (A) Hydrogenation (B) Esterification (C) Saponification (D) None of these

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Last Answer : (C) Saponification

A 'unit process' is exemplified by the (A) Distillation (B) Hydrogenation of oils (C) Absorption (D) Humidification

Description : A 'unit process' is exemplified by the (A) Distillation (B) Hydrogenation of oils (C) Absorption (D) Humidification

Last Answer : (B) Hydrogenation of oils

Styrene is produced from ethyl benzene by the process of (A) Dehydrogenation (B) Oxidation (C) Alkylation (D) Dehydration

Description : Styrene is produced from ethyl benzene by the process of (A) Dehydrogenation (B) Oxidation (C) Alkylation (D) Dehydration

Last Answer : (A) Dehydrogenation

Styrene is produced from ethyl benzene by the process of (A) Dehydrogenation (B) Oxidation (C) Alkylation (D) Dehydration

Description : Styrene is produced from ethyl benzene by the process of (A) Dehydrogenation (B) Oxidation (C) Alkylation (D) Dehydration

Last Answer : (A) Dehydrogenation

Concentration of H2SO4 catalyst in alkylation is kept between 90-98%, because H2SO4 having concentration. (A) Less than 90% promotes polymerisation (B) More than 98% promotes cracking (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : Concentration of H2SO4 catalyst in alkylation is kept between 90-98%, because H2SO4 having concentration. (A) Less than 90% promotes polymerisation (B) More than 98% promotes cracking (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) and (B)

. Platinum catalyst used in the earlier days of sulphuric acid manufacture by contact process suffers from the drawback like (A) High cost (B) Fragile nature (C) Easy poiso(D) All (A), (B) and (C)ning tendency

Description : . Platinum catalyst used in the earlier days of sulphuric acid manufacture by contact process suffers from the drawback like (A) High cost (B) Fragile nature (C) Easy poisoning tendency (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Liquid hydrocarbons are converted to low molecular weight gaseous hydrocarbons by a process known as (a) hydrogenation (b) reforming (c) cracking (d) reduction

Description : Liquid hydrocarbons are converted to low molecular weight gaseous hydrocarbons by a process known as (a) hydrogenation (b) reforming (c) cracking (d) reduction

Last Answer : Ans:(c)

Nickel is not used as a catalyst in the (A) Fischer-Tropsch process (B) Shift conversion (C) Hydrogenation of oil (D) Ostwald's process of HNO3 manufacture

Description : Nickel is not used as a catalyst in the (A) Fischer-Tropsch process (B) Shift conversion (C) Hydrogenation of oil (D) Ostwald's process of HNO3 manufacture

Last Answer : (D) Ostwald's process of HNO3 manufacture

Which of the following plants does not emit appreciable amount of SO2 in atmosphere? (A) Thermal power plant (B) Petroleum refinery (C) Nitric acid plant (D) Sulphuric acid plant

Description : Which of the following plants does not emit appreciable amount of SO2 in atmosphere? (A) Thermal power plant (B) Petroleum refinery (C) Nitric acid plant (D) Sulphuric acid plant

Last Answer : (C) Nitric acid plant

__________ plant emits large amount of SO2 as an air pollutant. (A) Nitric acid (B) Sulphuric acid (C) Chlor alkali (D) Iron & steel

Description : __________ plant emits large amount of SO2 as an air pollutant. (A) Nitric acid (B) Sulphuric acid (C) Chlor alkali (D) Iron & steel

Last Answer : (B) Sulphuric acid

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Conversion of SO2 to SO3 in Monsanto-4 pass converter is about 98% (B) The chemical formula of oleum is H2S2O7 , which is formed by saturating sulphuric acid with sulphur trioxide (C) Vitriol oil is nothing but technical sulphuric acid (D) Decomposition of sulphuric acid on heating does not start before its boiling

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Conversion of SO2 to SO3 in Monsanto-4 pass converter is about 98% (B) The chemical formula of oleum is H2S2O7 , which is formed by saturating ... but technical sulphuric acid (D) Decomposition of sulphuric acid on heating does not start before its boiling

Last Answer : (D) Decomposition of sulphuric acid on heating does not start before its boiling

Hydrogenation of vegetable oils is a/an __________ reaction. (A) Endothermic (B) Autocatalytic (C) Exothermic (D) Homogenous

Description : Hydrogenation of vegetable oils is a/an __________ reaction. (A) Endothermic (B) Autocatalytic (C) Exothermic (D) Homogenous

Last Answer : (C) Exothermic

Pick out the correct statement. (A) A fat is converted into oil by its hydrogenation (B) There is no difference between a fat and an oil so far as its physical properties are concerned (C) All vegetable oils except coconut oil, contains fatty acids having more than sixteen carbon atoms (D) Vegetable oils are classified as drying, non-drying and semi drying oils depending upon their fatty acids content

Description : Pick out the correct statement. (A) A fat is converted into oil by its hydrogenation (B) There is no difference between a fat and an oil so far as its physical properties are ... Vegetable oils are classified as drying, non-drying and semi drying oils depending upon their fatty acids content

Last Answer : (C) All vegetable oils except coconut oil, contains fatty acids having more than sixteen carbon atoms

Gum formation in stored gasoline is mainly due to the (A) Alkylation of unsaturated (B) Presence of sulphur (C) Oxidation & polymerisation of unsaturated (D) Higher aromatic content

Description : Gum formation in stored gasoline is mainly due to the (A) Alkylation of unsaturated (B) Presence of sulphur (C) Oxidation & polymerisation of unsaturated (D) Higher aromatic content

Last Answer : (B) Presence of sulphur

Cumene (isopropyl benzene) is made by (A) Oxidation of naphthalene (B) Propylene alkylation of benzene (C) Polymerisation of a mixture of benzene & propylene (D) None of these

Description : Cumene (isopropyl benzene) is made by (A) Oxidation of naphthalene (B) Propylene alkylation of benzene (C) Polymerisation of a mixture of benzene & propylene (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) Propylene alkylation of benzene

The catalyst used in the manufacture of sulphuric acid by contact process is `:

Description : The catalyst used in the manufacture of sulphuric acid by contact process is `:

Last Answer : The catalyst used in the manufacture of sulphuric acid by contact process is `: A. `Al_(2)O_(3)` B. `Cr_(2)O_(3)` C. `V_(2)O_(5)` D. `Mn_(3)O_(4)`

Which gas is used for converting vegetable oils into saturated fats? (1) H2 (2) O2 (3) Cl2 (4) SO2

Description : Which gas is used for converting vegetable oils into saturated fats? (1) H2 (2) O2 (3) Cl2 (4) SO2

Last Answer : (1) H2 Explanation: Hydrogenation - to treat with hydrogen - is a chemical reaction between molecular hydrogen (H2) and another compound or element, usually in the presence of a catalyst. ... oils are derived from polyunsaturated fatty acids (containing more than one carbon-carbon double bonds).

Which gas is used for converting vegetable oils into saturated fats ? (1) H2 (2) O2 (3) Cl2 (4) SO2

Description : Which gas is used for converting vegetable oils into saturated fats ? (1) H2 (2) O2 (3) Cl2 (4) SO2

Last Answer : H2

In the manufacture of H2SO4 , vanadium catalyst as compared to platinum catalyst (A) Gives higher conversion efficiency (B) Has a longer life and is not poisoned by arsenic (C) Handles lower SO2 content gas (7 -10% SO2 ), thus increasing the capital cost of the plant (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : In the manufacture of H2SO4 , vanadium catalyst as compared to platinum catalyst (A) Gives higher conversion efficiency (B) Has a longer life and is not poisoned by arsenic (C) Handles lower SO2 content gas (7 -10% SO2 ), thus increasing the capital cost of the plant (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

When a lead storage battery is discharged - (1) SO2 is evolved (2) Lead sulphate is consumed (3) Lead is formed (4) Sulphuric acid is consumed

Description : When a lead storage battery is discharged - (1) SO2 is evolved (2) Lead sulphate is consumed (3) Lead is formed (4) Sulphuric acid is consumed

Last Answer : (4) Sulphuric acid is consumed Explanation: Lead storage battery was invented by French physicist Gaston Plante in 1859. In the discharged state both the positive and negative plates become lead sulphate and the electrolyte loses much of its dissolved sulphuric acid and becomes primarily water.

When a lead storage battery is discharged, (1) SO2 is evolved (2) Lead sulphate is consumed (3) Lead is formed (4) Sulphuric acid is consumed

Description : When a lead storage battery is discharged, (1) SO2 is evolved (2) Lead sulphate is consumed (3) Lead is formed (4) Sulphuric acid is consumed 

Last Answer : Sulphuric acid is consumed

Gobar gas is produced by the __________ of cow dung. (A) Fermentation (B) Oxidation (C) Hydrogenation (D) None of these

Description : Gobar gas is produced by the __________ of cow dung. (A) Fermentation (B) Oxidation (C) Hydrogenation (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Fermentation

Ammonia synthesis gas is produced from fuel oil by (A) Steam reforming (B) Hydro-cracking (C) Partial oxidation (D) Hydrogenation

Description : Ammonia synthesis gas is produced from fuel oil by (A) Steam reforming (B) Hydro-cracking (C) Partial oxidation (D) Hydrogenation

Last Answer : (C) Partial oxidation

Ammonia synthesis gas is produced from natural gas by (A) Thermal cracking (B) Steam reforming (C) Partial oxidation (D) Hydrogenation

Description : Ammonia synthesis gas is produced from natural gas by (A) Thermal cracking (B) Steam reforming (C) Partial oxidation (D) Hydrogenation

Last Answer : (B) Steam reforming

Which of the following pollutants is not emitted during volcanic eruptions? (A) SO2 (B) H2S (C) CO (D) Hydrocarbons

Description : Which of the following pollutants is not emitted during volcanic eruptions? (A) SO2 (B) H2S (C) CO (D) Hydrocarbons

Last Answer : (D) Hydrocarbons

Which of the following is the most severe air pollutant? (A) Hydrocarbons (B) NOx (C) SO2 (D) CO

Description : Which of the following is the most severe air pollutant? (A) Hydrocarbons (B) NOx (C) SO2 (D) CO

Last Answer : (B) NOx

Lung cancer & DNA breakage are the major ill effects of excessive ozone exposure to human beings. Ozone layer depletion in the atmosphere is mainly caused by the presence of (A) CO2 (B) SO2 (C) Hydrocarbons (D) CFC (chloro fluoro carbon)

Description : Lung cancer & DNA breakage are the major ill effects of excessive ozone exposure to human beings. Ozone layer depletion in the atmosphere is mainly caused by the presence of (A) CO2 (B) SO2 (C) Hydrocarbons (D) CFC (chloro fluoro carbon)

Last Answer : (D) CFC (chloro fluoro carbon)

What is meant by hydrogenation of oils?

Description : What is meant by hydrogenation of oils?

Last Answer : The process of converting liquid oils into solids saturated fats by passing hydrogen gas through them is called hydrogenation of oils. Finely divided nickel is used as catalyst during the process. Ex: Vanaspathi

Catalyst used in the hydrogenation of oil is (A) Nickel (B) Platinum (C) Iron (D) Alumina

Description : Catalyst used in the hydrogenation of oil is (A) Nickel (B) Platinum (C) Iron (D) Alumina

Last Answer : (A) Nickel