Do Chemical reactions occur at the same rate no matter what the size of the reactant particles?

Do Chemical reactions occur at the same rate no matter what the size of the reactant particles?
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Kinetics is the study of: (1) The rate of chemical reaction (2) How fast the reactions go (3) The mechanisms and paths of the molecules take in joining from one reactant to products (4) All of these are correct

Description : Kinetics is the study of: (1) The rate of chemical reaction (2) How fast the reactions go (3) The mechanisms and paths of the molecules take in joining from one reactant to products (4) All of these are correct

Last Answer : (4) All of these are correct Explanation: In chemistry, the study of rates and mechanisms of chemical processes and, of the factors on which they depend, is called kinetics. is the study of ... provides a very detailed picture of which bonds are broken and formed during the course of a reaction.

Identify the INCORRECT statement below regarding chemical equilibrium. A All chemical reactions are, in principle, reversible. B Equilibrium is achieved when the forward reaction rate equals the reverse reaction rate. C Equilibrium is achieved when the concentrations of species become constant. D Equilibrium is achieved when the reaction quotient, Q, equals the equilibrium constant. E Equilibrium is achieved when reactant and product concentrations are equal.

Description : Identify the INCORRECT statement below regarding chemical equilibrium. A All chemical reactions are, in principle, reversible. B Equilibrium is achieved when the forward reaction rate equals the ... equilibrium constant. E Equilibrium is achieved when reactant and product concentrations are equal.

Last Answer : E Equilibrium is achieved when reactant and product concentrations are equal.

Kinetics is the study of: (1) The rate of chemical reaction (2) How fast the reactions go (3) The mechanisms and paths of the molecules take in joining from one reactant to products (4) All of these are correct

Description : Kinetics is the study of: (1) The rate of chemical reaction (2) How fast the reactions go (3) The mechanisms and paths of the molecules take in joining from one reactant to products (4) All of these are correct

Last Answer : All of these are correct

Velocity of a chemical reaction (A) Decreases with increase in temperature (B) Increases with increase of pressure of reactants for all reactions (C) Decreases with increase of reactant concentration (D) None of these

Description : Velocity of a chemical reaction (A) Decreases with increase in temperature (B) Increases with increase of pressure of reactants for all reactions (C) Decreases with increase of reactant concentration (D) None of these

Last Answer : (D) None of these

Rate constant for a first order reaction does not depend upon reaction time, extent of reaction and the initial concentration of reactants; but it is afunction of reaction temperature. In a chemical reaction, the time requiredto reduce the concentration of reactant from 100 gm moles/litre to 50 gmmoles/litre is same as that required to reduce it from 2 gm moles/litre to 1gm mole/litre in the same volume. Then the order of this reaction is:(A) 0(B) 1(C) 2(D) 3

Description : Rate constant for a first order reaction does not depend upon reaction time, extent of reaction and the initial concentration of reactants; but it is afunction of reaction temperature. In a chemical reaction, the time required to ... Then the order of this reaction is: (A) 0 (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) 3

Last Answer : (B) 1

What is the unit of the rate constant in a chemical reaction in which 10% of the reactant decomposes in one hour, 20% in two hours, 30% in three hours and so on? (A) Litre/mole.second (B) Moles/litre.second (C) Litre/mole (D) Litre/second

Description : What is the unit of the rate constant in a chemical reaction in which 10% of the reactant decomposes in one hour, 20% in two hours, 30% in three hours and so on? (A) Litre/mole.second (B) Moles/litre.second (C) Litre/mole (D) Litre/second

Last Answer : (A) Litre/mole.second

Limiting reactant in a chemical reaction decides the (A) Rate constant (B) Conversion (C) Reaction speed (D) Equilibrium constant

Description : Limiting reactant in a chemical reaction decides the (A) Rate constant (B) Conversion (C) Reaction speed (D) Equilibrium constant

Last Answer : (B) Conversion

In a chemical reaction, represented by as shown in the bellow figure, it is observed that the (i) Rate of reaction increases by a factor of 4 on doubling the concentration of the reactant. (ii) Rate of reaction increases by a factor of 9 on trebling the concentration of the reactant. Then the rate of the reaction is proportional to(where, CA = concentration of the reactant) (A) CA (B) CA 2 (C) CA 3 (D) CA

Description : In a chemical reaction, represented by as shown in the bellow figure, it is observed that the (i) Rate of reaction increases by a factor of 4 on doubling the concentration of the reactant. (ii) Rate of reaction increases ... where, CA = concentration of the reactant) (A) CA (B) CA 2 (C) CA 3 (D) CA

Last Answer : (B) CA 2

Two half-reactions of an electrochemical cell are given below : MnO–4 (aq) + 8H+ (aq) + 5e– → Mn2+ (aq) + 4H2O (I), E° = 1.51 V Sn2+ (aq) → Sn4+ (aq) + 2e–, E° = + 0.15 V. Construct the redox equation from the standard potential of the cell and predict if the reaction is reactant favoured or product favoured. -Chemistry

Description : Two half-reactions of an electrochemical cell are given below : MnO-4 (aq) + 8H+ (aq) + 5e- → Mn2+ (aq) + 4H2O (I), E° = 1.51 V Sn2+ (aq) → Sn4+ (aq) + 2e- ... the redox equation from the standard potential of the cell and predict if the reaction is reactant favoured or product favoured. -Chemistry

Last Answer : The reactions can be represented at anode and at cathode in the following ways : At anode (oxidation) : Sn2+ → = Sn4+ (aq) + 2e- ] 5 E° = + 0.15 V At cathode (reduction) : MnO-4(aq) + 8H+ ... = E°cathode - E°anode = 1.51 - 0.15 = + 1.36 V ∴ Positive value of E°cell favours formation of product.

Two half-reactions of an electrochemical cell are given below : MnO–4 (aq) + 8H+ (aq) + 5e– → Mn2+ (aq) + 4H2O (I), E° = 1.51 V Sn2+ (aq) → Sn4+ (aq) + 2e–, E° = + 0.15 V. Construct the redox reaction equation from the two half-reactions and calculate the cell potential from the standard potentials and predict if the reaction is reactant or product favoured. -Chemistry

Description : Two half-reactions of an electrochemical cell are given below : MnO-4 (aq) + 8H+ (aq) + 5e- → Mn2+ (aq) + 4H2O (I), E° = 1.51 V Sn2+ (aq) → Sn4+ (aq) + ... -reactions and calculate the cell potential from the standard potentials and predict if the reaction is reactant or product favoured. -Chemistry

Last Answer : The reactions can be represented at anode and at cathode in the following ways : At anode (oxidation) : Sn2+ → Sn4+ (aq) + 2e- ] 5 E° = + 0.15 V Af cathode (reduction) : MnO-4(aq) + 8H+ ( ... = E°cathode - E°anode = 1.51 - 0.15 = + 1.36 V ∴ Positive value of E°cell favours formation of product.

For per gram of reactant, the maximum quantity of `N_(2)` gas is produce in which of the following thermal decomposition reactions ? (Given : Atomic w

Description : For per gram of reactant, the maximum quantity of `N_(2)` gas is produce in which of the following thermal decomposition reactions ? (Given : Atomic w

Last Answer : For per gram of reactant, the maximum quantity of `N_(2)` gas is produce in which of the following thermal ... rarr N_(2) (g) + 3H_(2) (g)`

For per gram of reactant, the maximum quantity of `N_(2)` gas is produce in which of the following thermal decomposition reactions ? (Given : Atomic w

Description : For per gram of reactant, the maximum quantity of `N_(2)` gas is produce in which of the following thermal decomposition reactions ? (Given : Atomic w

Last Answer : For per gram of reactant, the maximum quantity of `N_(2)` gas is produce in which of the following thermal ... rarr N_(2) (g) + 3H_(2) (g)`

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) In a batch reactor, which is exclusively used for liquid phase reactions; temperature pressure and composition may vary with time (B) In a semi-batch reactor, one reactant is charged batch wise, while the other reactant is fed continuously (C) In a continuous flow reactor, uniform concentration cannot be maintained throughout the vessel even in a well agitated system (D) In a continuous flow reactor, both the reactants and the products flow out continuously

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) In a batch reactor, which is exclusively used for liquid phase reactions; temperature pressure and composition may vary with time (B) In a semi-batch reactor, ... system (D) In a continuous flow reactor, both the reactants and the products flow out continuously

Last Answer : (C) In a continuous flow reactor, uniform concentration cannot be maintained throughout the vessel even in a well agitated system

The most unsuitable reactor for carrying out reactions in which high reactant concentration favours high yields is (A) Backmix reactor (B) Plug flow reactor (C) Series of CSTR (D) PFR in series

Description : The most unsuitable reactor for carrying out reactions in which high reactant concentration favours high yields is (A) Backmix reactor (B) Plug flow reactor (C) Series of CSTR (D) PFR in series

Last Answer : A) Backmix reactor

Metabolism is carried out by a large class of proteins that decrease the activation energy required for chemical reactions inside a cell. Therefore they only facilitate reactions that would naturally occur at a much slower rate. What is the name of these proteins that speed up biochemical reactions?

Description : Metabolism is carried out by a large class of proteins that decrease the activation energy required for chemical reactions inside a cell. Therefore they only facilitate reactions that would naturally occur at a much slower rate. What is the name of these proteins that speed up biochemical reactions?

Last Answer : Enzymes

What reactant is missing in order for photosynthesis to occur?

Description : What reactant is missing in order for photosynthesis to occur?

Last Answer : What is the answer ?

A second order liquid phase reaction, A → B, is carried out in a mixed flow reactor operated in semi batch mode (no exit stream). The reactant A at concentration CAF is fed to the reactor at a volumetric flow rate of F. The volume of the reacting mixture is V and the density of the liquid mixture is constant. The mass balance for A is (A) d(VCA )/dt = -F (CAF - CA ) - kCA 2V (B) d(VCA )/dt = F (CAF - CA ) - kCA 2V (C) d(VCA )/dt = -FCA - kCA 2V (D) d(VCA )/dt = FCAF - kCA 2V

Description : A second order liquid phase reaction, A → B, is carried out in a mixed flow reactor operated in semi batch mode (no exit stream). The reactant A at concentration CAF is fed to the reactor at a volumetric flow rate of F. The volume ... 2V (C) d(VCA )/dt = -FCA - kCA 2V (D) d(VCA )/dt = FCAF - kCA 2V

Last Answer : (D) d(VCA )/dt = FCAF - kCA 2V

What side of a chemical equation is the reactant listed?

Description : What side of a chemical equation is the reactant listed?

Last Answer : Reactants are listed to the left.

What is the type of chemical reaction in which one reactant forms two or more products?

Description : What is the type of chemical reaction in which one reactant forms two or more products?

Last Answer : Need answer

For a __________ order chemical reaction as shown in the bellow figure, the fractional conversion of reactant 'A' is proportional to time. (A) Zero (B) First (C) Second (D) Third

Description : For a __________ order chemical reaction as shown in the bellow figure, the fractional conversion of reactant 'A' is proportional to time. (A) Zero (B) First (C) Second (D) Third

Last Answer : (A) Zero

For a __________ order chemical reaction as shown in the bellow figure, the half life period is independent of the initial concentration of the reactant A(A) Zero(B) First(C) Second(D) Third.

Description : For a __________ order chemical reaction as shown in the bellow figure, the half life period is independent of the initial concentration of the reactant A. (A) Zero (B) First (C) Second (D) Third

Last Answer : (B) First

first order chemical reaction, the concentration of the reactant decreases __________ with time. (A) Linearly (B) Exponentially (C) Logarithmically (D) Inversely

Description : first order chemical reaction, the concentration of the reactant decreases __________ with time. (A) Linearly (B) Exponentially (C) Logarithmically (D) Inversely

Last Answer : (A) Linearly

When chemical reactions occur energy is always absorbed?

Description : When chemical reactions occur energy is always absorbed?

Last Answer : No, chemical reactions can be endothermic or exothermic.

. Photo-chemical reactions occur in presence of (A) Sunlight (B) Darkness (C) Solid catalysts (D) Monochromatic radiation only

Description : . Photo-chemical reactions occur in presence of (A) Sunlight (B) Darkness (C) Solid catalysts (D) Monochromatic radiation only

Last Answer : (A) Sunlight

An ___________ solution which consists of solutes in water, is essential for chemical reactions to occur. a. hydrophobic b. aqueous c. covalent d. vitreous

Description : An ___________ solution which consists of solutes in water, is essential for chemical reactions to occur. a. hydrophobic b. aqueous c. covalent d. vitreous

Last Answer : b. aqueous

High quality crop soil requires humus as a major component. Which of the following best describes the composition of humus w) fine sand particles x) decaying organic matter y) mineral like clay matter z) chemical fertilizers

Description : High quality crop soil requires humus as a major component. Which of the following best describes the composition of humus w) fine sand particles x) decaying organic matter y) mineral like clay matter z) chemical fertilizers

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- DECAYING ORGANIC MATTER 

What is a disk of matter that circles a planet and consist of numerous particles in orbit that range in size from a few millimeters to several hundred meters?

Description : What is a disk of matter that circles a planet and consist of numerous particles in orbit that range in size from a few millimeters to several hundred meters?

Last Answer : Planetary ring

What is a disk of matter that circles a planet and consist of numerous particles in orbit that range in size from a few millimeters to several hundred meters?

Description : What is a disk of matter that circles a planet and consist of numerous particles in orbit that range in size from a few millimeters to several hundred meters?

Last Answer : Planetary ring

The rate constant of a first order reaction depends on the (A) Concentration of the reactant (B) Temperature (C) Concentration of the product (D) Time

Description : The rate constant of a first order reaction depends on the (A) Concentration of the reactant (B) Temperature (C) Concentration of the product (D) Time

Last Answer : (B) Temperature

A gaseous reactant is introduced in a mixed reactor of 3 litres volume at the rate of 1 litre/second. The space time is __________ seconds. (A) 1 (B) 3 (C) 1/3 (D) 32

Description : A gaseous reactant is introduced in a mixed reactor of 3 litres volume at the rate of 1 litre/second. The space time is __________ seconds. (A) 1 (B) 3 (C) 1/3 (D) 32

Last Answer : (B) 3

The conversion in a mixed reactor/accomplishing a reaction A → 3R is 50% when gaseous reactant 'A' is introduced at the rate of 1 litre/second and the leaving flow rate is 2 litres/second. The holding time for this operation is __________ second. (A) 0.5 (B) 1 (C) 2(D) 3

Description : The conversion in a mixed reactor/accomplishing a reaction A → 3R is 50% when gaseous reactant 'A' is introduced at the rate of 1 litre/second and the leaving flow rate is 2 litres/second. The holding time for this operation is __________ second. (A) 0.5 (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) 3

Last Answer : (A) 0.5

Which of the following reactant will give the same product as (III) ,(ii),(Q) with NaOI ?

Description : Which of the following reactant will give the same product as (III) ,(ii),(Q) with NaOI ?

Last Answer : Which of the following reactant will give the same product as (III) ,(ii),(Q) with NaOI ? A. B. `CH_( ... `CH_3-CH_(2)overset(O)overset(||)(C)-CH_(3)`

Which of the following reactant will give the same product as (III) ,(ii),(Q) with NaOI ?

Description : Which of the following reactant will give the same product as (III) ,(ii),(Q) with NaOI ?

Last Answer : Which of the following reactant will give the same product as (III) ,(ii),(Q) with NaOI ? A. B. `CH_( ... `CH_3-CH_(2)overset(O)overset(||)(C)-CH_(3)`

In a first order reaction, the time required to reduce the concentration of reactant from 1 mole/litre to 0.5 mole/litre will be __________ that requiredto reduce it from 10 moles/litre to 5 moles/litre in the same volume.(A) More than(B) Less than(C) Same as(D) Data insufficient; can't be predicted

Description : In a first order reaction, the time required to reduce the concentration of reactant from 1 mole/litre to 0.5 mole/litre will be __________ that requiredto reduce it from 10 moles/litre to 5 moles/litre in the ... (A) More than (B) Less than (C) Same as (D) Data insufficient; can't be predicted

Last Answer : (C) Same as

The rate at which the chemical reactions in the body cells take place is known as the __________ rate.?

Description : The rate at which the chemical reactions in the body cells take place is known as the __________ rate.?

Last Answer : ,.ll;

The rate at which the chemical reactions in the body cells take place is known as the __________ rate.?

Description : The rate at which the chemical reactions in the body cells take place is known as the __________ rate.?

Last Answer : ,.ll;

Arrhenius equation K = Ae-E a / R T In some reactions, Rate of reaction is directly proportional to. Concentration of catalyst Catalyst used in Bio-Chemical reactions is called. Enzymes Reactions catalyzed by light are called as. Photo catalyzed or Photosensitised reactions

Description : Arrhenius equation K = Ae-E a / R T In some reactions, Rate of reaction is directly proportional to. Concentration of catalyst Catalyst used in Bio-Chemical reactions is called. Enzymes Reactions catalyzed by light are called as. Photo catalyzed or Photosensitised reactions

Last Answer : Define order of reaction

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) In a multistep reaction, the slowest step is the rate determining step (B) In general, the rate of a reaction becomes triple for every 10°C rise in temperature (C) Slow chemical reactions have generally high values of activation energy (D) Molecularity of a reaction cannot be zero but the order of a reaction can be zero

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) In a multistep reaction, the slowest step is the rate determining step (B) In general, the rate of a reaction becomes triple for every 10°C rise in temperature (C ... energy (D) Molecularity of a reaction cannot be zero but the order of a reaction can be zero

Last Answer : (B) In general, the rate of a reaction becomes triple for every 10°C rise in temperature

Which one of the following statements regarding a catalyst is not correct? A An enzyme is a catalyst that only binds certain substrates. B An enzyme is a protein that is a highly efficient catalyst for one or more chemical reactions in a living system. C Catalysts increase the rate of a reaction by altering the mechanism, thereby increasing the activation energy. D Catalysts do not alter the equilibrium constant for a chemical reaction.

Description : Which one of the following statements regarding a catalyst is not correct? A An enzyme is a catalyst that only binds certain substrates. B An enzyme is a protein that is a highly ... increasing the activation energy. D Catalysts do not alter the equilibrium constant for a chemical reaction.

Last Answer : C Catalysts increase the rate of a reaction by altering the mechanism, thereby increasing the activation energy.

What is the name for a substance that alters the rate of chemical reactions, without being permanently altered itself?

Description : What is the name for a substance that alters the rate of chemical reactions, without being permanently altered itself?

Last Answer : ANSWER: CATALYST

In an ideal P.F.R. at steady state conditions (A) The composition of reactants remains constant along a flow path (B) The conversion of the reactant varies from point to point along a flow path (C) There is no lateral mixing of fluid (D) There may be diffusion along the flow path

Description : In an ideal P.F.R. at steady state conditions (A) The composition of reactants remains constant along a flow path (B) The conversion of the reactant varies from point to point along a flow path (C) There is no lateral mixing of fluid (D) There may be diffusion along the flow path

Last Answer : (B) The conversion of the reactant varies from point to point along a flow path

A scrubber in the exhaust of a chemical industrial plant removes (a) gases like sulphur dioxide (b) particulate matter of the size 5 micrometer or above (c) gases like ozone and methane (d) particulate matter of the size 2.5 micrometer or less.

Description : A scrubber in the exhaust of a chemical industrial plant removes (a) gases like sulphur dioxide (b) particulate matter of the size 5 micrometer or above (c) gases like ozone and methane (d) particulate matter of the size 2.5 micrometer or less.

Last Answer : a) gases like sulphur dioxide

Optically active compounds are capable of (A) Different reactions (B) Rotating plane of polarized light (C) Showing same chemical properties (D) None of these

Description : Optically active compounds are capable of (A) Different reactions (B) Rotating plane of polarized light (C) Showing same chemical properties (D) None of these

Last Answer : Answer : B

Pick out the wrong statement: (A) Chemical reactions with high activation energy are very temperature sensitive (B) A flat velocity profile exists in a plug flow reactor (C) The residence time for all the elements of fluid in case of a P.F.R. need not be same (D) Half life of a reaction increases with increased initial concentration for reaction orders more than one

Description : Pick out the wrong statement: (A) Chemical reactions with high activation energy are very temperature sensitive (B) A flat velocity profile exists in a plug flow reactor (C) The residence ... D) Half life of a reaction increases with increased initial concentration for reaction orders more than one

Last Answer : (C) The residence time for all the elements of fluid in case of a P.F.R. need not be same

For the non catalytic reaction of particles with surrounding fluid, the same needed to achieve the same fractional conversion for particles of different unchanging sizes is proportional to the particle diameter, when the __________ is the controlling resistance. (A) Film diffusion (B) Diffusion through ash layer (C) Chemical reaction (D) Either (A), (B) or (C)

Description : For the non catalytic reaction of particles with surrounding fluid, the same needed to achieve the same fractional conversion for particles of different unchanging sizes is proportional to the particle diameter, when the ... through ash layer (C) Chemical reaction (D) Either (A), (B) or (C)

Last Answer : (C) Chemical reaction

For the non-catalytic reaction of particles with surrounding fluid, the time needed to achieve the same fractional conversion for particles of different but unchanging sizes is proportional to the square of particle diameter, when the __________ is the controlling resistance. (A) Film diffusion (B) Diffusion through ash layer (C) Chemical reaction (D) Either (A), (B) or (C)

Description : For the non-catalytic reaction of particles with surrounding fluid, the time needed to achieve the same fractional conversion for particles of different but unchanging sizes is proportional to the square of particle diameter, ... through ash layer (C) Chemical reaction (D) Either (A), (B) or (C)

Last Answer : (B) Diffusion through ash layer

How do you find the number of moles for this reactant.

Description : How do you find the number of moles for this reactant.

Last Answer : Homework. :P

Which reactant can react on its own ?

Description : Which reactant can react on its own ?

Last Answer : Peroxide can react spontaneously.

The reactant (P) is :

Description : The reactant (P) is :

Last Answer : The reactant (P) is : A. B. C. D.